GB1399927A - Detergent compositions - Google Patents
Detergent compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1399927A GB1399927A GB4163872A GB4163872A GB1399927A GB 1399927 A GB1399927 A GB 1399927A GB 4163872 A GB4163872 A GB 4163872A GB 4163872 A GB4163872 A GB 4163872A GB 1399927 A GB1399927 A GB 1399927A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sucrose
- fatty acids
- sept
- oil
- esters
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 7
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 6
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 sucrose ester Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 101100188555 Arabidopsis thaliana OCT6 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020778 linoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N linoleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003445 sucroses Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
- C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
- C11D10/045—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap based on non-ionic surface-active compounds and soap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/667—Neutral esters, e.g. sorbitan esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/22—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
- C11D9/26—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing oxygen
- C11D9/262—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing oxygen containing carbohydrates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1399927 Biodegradable detergent compositions DAI-ICHI KOGYO SEIYAKU CO Ltd 7 Sept 1972 [11 Sept 1971 13 Sept 1971 6 Oct 1971] 41638/72 Heading C5D A biodegradable detergent composition comprises (A) a soap and (B) at least one sucrose ester of a C6-C22 fatty acid. Preferably there is also present a mono- or di-saccharide, e.g. sucrose; or sorbitol. The sucrose esters contain 70% by wt. or more of mono- and di-esters, the balance being tri- or higher esters. The fatty acids may be lauric, myristic, palmitic stearic, oleic or linoleic acids or mixtures thereof such as tallow fatty acids. The degree of substitution of the sucrose ester is 1À5 to 3À5 (representing the number of esterified fatty acid molecules per sucrose molecule). The composition may consist of 75 to 97% by wt. of (A) and 25 to 3% by wt. of (B). The soaps are sodium or potassium salts of C8-C22 fatty acids especially fatty acids from 50% tallow with palm oil, palm kernel oil, coconut oil and/or soya bean oil. Up to 50% by wt. of saccharide may be present. The compositions may be used as a basis for toilet soaps, light duty or heavy detergents, and liquid detergents. Suitable formulations also include inorganic and organic builders, alkanolamide and conventional additives.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7055471A JPS5121006B2 (en) | 1971-09-11 | 1971-09-11 | |
| JP7148471A JPS4836208A (en) | 1971-09-13 | 1971-09-13 | |
| JP7887271A JPS551320B2 (en) | 1971-10-06 | 1971-10-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1399927A true GB1399927A (en) | 1975-07-02 |
Family
ID=27300368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4163872A Expired GB1399927A (en) | 1971-09-11 | 1972-09-07 | Detergent compositions |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3867301A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2244310A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1399927A (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1165608B (en) * | 1978-01-19 | 1987-04-22 | Unilever Nv | DETERGENT BAR, PARTICULARLY FOR PERSONAL WASHING |
| US4231904A (en) * | 1978-03-01 | 1980-11-04 | Lever Brothers Company | Detergent bars with improved properties |
| BR7805654A (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1979-02-06 | Quimica Milen Sa | PERFECT COMPOSITION FOR NON-POLLUTING DETERGENTS |
| IE50028B1 (en) * | 1979-12-19 | 1986-02-05 | Tate & Lyle Plc | Process for the production of a surfactant containing sucrose esters |
| DE3275202D1 (en) * | 1981-09-28 | 1987-02-26 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent compositions containing mixture of alkylpolysaccharide and amine oxide surfactants and fatty acid soap |
| US5047165A (en) * | 1989-01-25 | 1991-09-10 | Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Fine fabric laundry detergent with sugar esters as softening and whitening agents |
| EP0539378B1 (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1994-08-03 | Ecolab Inc. | Solid rinse aid from food grade components |
| US5507970A (en) * | 1992-05-29 | 1996-04-16 | Lion Corporation | Detergent composition |
| US5474710A (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1995-12-12 | Ofosu-Asanta; Kofi | Process for preparing concentrated surfactant mixtures containing magnesium |
| US5415801A (en) * | 1993-08-27 | 1995-05-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Concentrated light duty liquid or gel dishwashing detergent compositions containing sugar |
| JP3187622B2 (en) * | 1993-10-07 | 2001-07-11 | カネボウ株式会社 | Liposome |
| AU3122897A (en) * | 1996-05-14 | 1997-12-05 | Mlp Operating Company | Refrigerated yeast-raised pizza dough |
| JP3672696B2 (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 2005-07-20 | 三菱化学フーズ株式会社 | Soap bubble liquid and soap-like food |
| WO2013144603A1 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-03 | Reckitt & Colman (Overseas) Limited | Bar soaps |
| JP6558582B2 (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2019-08-14 | Smc株式会社 | Fluid pressure device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2114490A (en) * | 1937-09-27 | 1938-04-19 | Benjamin R Harris | Emulsion |
| NL111638C (en) * | 1955-12-12 | |||
| US2970962A (en) * | 1958-02-11 | 1961-02-07 | Sugar Res Foundation Inc | Novel detergent compositions |
| US2948717A (en) * | 1959-01-14 | 1960-08-09 | Drew & Co Inc E F | Sugar ester preparation and purification |
| BE622311A (en) * | 1962-01-03 |
-
1972
- 1972-09-07 GB GB4163872A patent/GB1399927A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-08 US US287550A patent/US3867301A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-09-09 DE DE2244310A patent/DE2244310A1/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2244310C3 (en) | 1980-02-28 |
| DE2244310B2 (en) | 1979-06-28 |
| US3867301A (en) | 1975-02-18 |
| DE2244310A1 (en) | 1973-03-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| 433D | Application made for revocation (sect. 33/1949) | ||
| 433C | Case decided by the comptroller ** specification amended (sect. 33/1949) | ||
| SPA | Amended specification published | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |