GB1375747A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- GB1375747A GB1375747A GB5312372A GB5312372A GB1375747A GB 1375747 A GB1375747 A GB 1375747A GB 5312372 A GB5312372 A GB 5312372A GB 5312372 A GB5312372 A GB 5312372A GB 1375747 A GB1375747 A GB 1375747A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- toner
- brush
- returned
- electro
- charge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/10—Collecting or recycling waste developer
- G03G21/105—Arrangements for conveying toner waste
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
- G03G21/0005—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium
- G03G21/0047—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge for removing solid developer or debris from the electrographic recording medium using electrostatic or magnetic means; Details thereof, e.g. magnetic pole arrangement of magnetic devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G2221/00—Processes not provided for by group G03G2215/00, e.g. cleaning or residual charge elimination
- G03G2221/0005—Cleaning of residual toner
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Cleaning In Electrography (AREA)
Abstract
1375747 Electro-photographic printing apparatus INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP 17 Nov 1972 [22 Dec 1971] 53123/72 Heading G2H Toner remaining on electro-photographic surface 7 after transfer of a developed image is removed by an electrically biased magnetic brush 4, after the electrostatic image has been erased by light 23, and is returned to developing apparatus 1 for re-use by electrically biased magnetic brush 2. For example the toner may be returned by being attached to the surface 7 when the apparatus if not producting prints, and corotron 22, (which usually assists transfer) gives the surface a charge which attracts toner from the brush 4. Alternatively the apparatus may be made to attach bands of returned toner to the surface 7, between positions formerly occupied by images to be developed, or toner return may be carried out by separate end portions of brush 4 and surface 7, or by auger conveyors operating independently of development. Preferably the developing apparatus 1 contains magnetic carrier particles with tetrafluorethylene coats, which give a positive charge to the toner, and the cleaning apparatus 3 contains magnetic carrier particles coated with ethyl cellulose, which places a negative charge on the toner.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US21075671A | 1971-12-22 | 1971-12-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1375747A true GB1375747A (en) | 1974-11-27 |
Family
ID=22784152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB5312372A Expired GB1375747A (en) | 1971-12-22 | 1972-11-17 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3700328A (en) |
JP (1) | JPS52382B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1017789A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2259911A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2164620A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1375747A (en) |
IT (1) | IT967828B (en) |
Families Citing this family (38)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3918808A (en) * | 1972-12-21 | 1975-11-11 | Ricoh Kk | Photoreceptor cleaning device for electrophotographic copying apparatus of the dry cleaning agent type |
JPS5625672B2 (en) * | 1973-05-14 | 1981-06-13 | ||
GB1485588A (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1977-09-14 | Konishiroku Photo Ind | Image recording system |
DE2424350C3 (en) * | 1974-05-20 | 1984-10-04 | Elfotec AG, Zumikon | Electrophotographic imaging method using magnetic one-component toner |
JPS5921036B2 (en) * | 1974-09-28 | 1984-05-17 | 株式会社リコー | electrostatic recording device |
US3924566A (en) * | 1974-11-25 | 1975-12-09 | Xerox Corp | Reproduction machine with means for solidifying the reclaim toner |
US3983841A (en) * | 1975-03-21 | 1976-10-05 | Xerox Corporation | Toner reclaim conveyor |
US4183655A (en) * | 1975-10-07 | 1980-01-15 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Cleaning means for image transfer unit in electrophotographic copying machines |
JPS5274344A (en) * | 1975-12-17 | 1977-06-22 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Enlarged display means |
JPS5328432A (en) * | 1976-08-20 | 1978-03-16 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Recovering method of remaining toner and device therffor |
US4141648A (en) * | 1976-12-15 | 1979-02-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Photoconductor charging technique |
JPS53129639A (en) * | 1977-04-19 | 1978-11-11 | Mita Industrial Co Ltd | Method of and device for electrostatic copying |
JPS5424640A (en) * | 1977-07-26 | 1979-02-24 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Cleaning device of transfer type electrophotographic apparatus |
JPS5481853A (en) * | 1977-12-13 | 1979-06-29 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Developer treating method in recording apparatus |
JPS54116933A (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1979-09-11 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Conveying and recovering apparatus for untransferred toners |
JPS54116932A (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1979-09-11 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Powder toner conveyor |
JPS6320996Y2 (en) * | 1978-04-07 | 1988-06-10 | ||
US4297021A (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1981-10-27 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Powder material transportation apparatus |
US4260073A (en) * | 1978-08-23 | 1981-04-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Virgin toner and used toner supply apparatus and method |
US4278342A (en) * | 1979-09-04 | 1981-07-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Xerographic charging |
US4272184A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1981-06-09 | Xerox Corporation | Conductive carrier for magnetic brush cleaner |
JPS5761040U (en) * | 1980-09-26 | 1982-04-10 | ||
JPS56138768A (en) * | 1980-12-25 | 1981-10-29 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Developer treating method in recorder |
US4571066A (en) * | 1983-07-25 | 1986-02-18 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Electrophotographic copying apparatus including method of formation of toner transport grid used as a part of drum cleaning system |
US4572655A (en) * | 1983-07-25 | 1986-02-25 | Ricoh Systems, Inc. | Electrophotographic copying apparatus and method of use including electrostatic toner recycling procedure |
US4609280A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1986-09-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Xerographic apparatus and process with backside photoconductor imaging |
JPS617865A (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-01-14 | Sharp Corp | Image forming device |
US4772915A (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1988-09-20 | Alps Electric Co., Ltd. | Electrophotographic printer having compact image development arrangement |
US4724459A (en) * | 1986-12-29 | 1988-02-09 | Eastman Kodak Company | Apparatus for selectively recycling used toner or delivering such toner to a container |
US5200787A (en) * | 1988-02-23 | 1993-04-06 | Minolta Camera Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for supplying and collecting toner in an image forming device |
JP3217074B2 (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 2001-10-09 | 株式会社リコー | Image forming device |
JPH0554718U (en) * | 1991-11-11 | 1993-07-23 | 武男 今井 | Telescopic pole fixing device |
IT1266902B1 (en) * | 1993-08-05 | 1997-01-21 | Seiko Epson Corp | IMAGE FORMATION APPARATUS. |
IT1268121B1 (en) * | 1993-10-15 | 1997-02-20 | Seiko Epson Corp | IMAGE FORMATION EQUIPMENT |
US5970297A (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 1999-10-19 | Xerox Corporation | Transfer apparatus and method for removing residual material from a transfer member |
US5740494A (en) * | 1995-08-20 | 1998-04-14 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Configured to enhance toner collecting efficiency and toner redepositing efficiency |
JPH10240005A (en) * | 1997-02-27 | 1998-09-11 | Brother Ind Ltd | Developing device and image forming device |
JP4521810B2 (en) * | 2004-05-17 | 2010-08-11 | 株式会社リコー | Image forming apparatus and process cartridge |
-
1971
- 1971-12-22 US US210756A patent/US3700328A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-09-25 IT IT29629/72A patent/IT967828B/en active
- 1972-11-16 JP JP47114382A patent/JPS52382B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-11-17 GB GB5312372A patent/GB1375747A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-04 FR FR7244241A patent/FR2164620A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1972-12-05 CA CA158,262A patent/CA1017789A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-12-07 DE DE2259911A patent/DE2259911A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT967828B (en) | 1974-03-11 |
US3700328A (en) | 1972-10-24 |
CA1017789A (en) | 1977-09-20 |
DE2259911A1 (en) | 1973-06-28 |
JPS52382B2 (en) | 1977-01-07 |
FR2164620A1 (en) | 1973-08-03 |
JPS4871649A (en) | 1973-09-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB1375747A (en) | ||
GB1373010A (en) | Magnetic brush developing apparatus | |
GB1281485A (en) | Electrophotographic copying apparatus | |
GB1259880A (en) | Development of electrostatic images | |
JPS51126836A (en) | Magnetic toner | |
ES547276A0 (en) | A METHOD OF COLOR ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY | |
GB1141748A (en) | Liquid developer composition for electrostatic images | |
GB1406666A (en) | Electrophotographic developing process and apparatus | |
GB1485341A (en) | Process for electrographic image production | |
GB1392617A (en) | Liquid developer system for electrostatic copier | |
SE382697B (en) | APPARATUS FOR CASCAD DEVELOPMENT OF AN ELECTROSTATIC, LATENT IMAGE ON THE SURFACE OF AN INSULATING LAYER BY AN ELECTROSCOPIC DEVELOPER, WHICH CONTAINS A MIXTURE OF CARRIER GRAIN AND TONER PARTICLES | |
US4609280A (en) | Xerographic apparatus and process with backside photoconductor imaging | |
GB1375048A (en) | ||
GB1376978A (en) | Apparatus for developing an electrostatic latent image with a magnetic brush | |
ES370720A1 (en) | Quinacridone pigments in electrophotographic imaging | |
JPS5792355A (en) | Developing device | |
US5023664A (en) | Non-mechanical printer or copier means comprising an exposure means arranged in the development region | |
GB1358450A (en) | Electrophotographic developing process and apparatus | |
GB1399489A (en) | Electrophotographic developing device | |
GB1529916A (en) | Electrophotographic printing machines | |
GB1381049A (en) | Developing process and apparatus | |
GB1325455A (en) | Toner reclaiming system | |
GB1202139A (en) | Improvements in and relating to electrophotographic copying machines | |
JPS53109635A (en) | Electrophotographic apparatus | |
JPS5528016A (en) | Transfer material holder |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |