GB1041020A - Dyeing and or printing of cellulose acetate - Google Patents
Dyeing and or printing of cellulose acetateInfo
- Publication number
- GB1041020A GB1041020A GB34117/63A GB3411763A GB1041020A GB 1041020 A GB1041020 A GB 1041020A GB 34117/63 A GB34117/63 A GB 34117/63A GB 3411763 A GB3411763 A GB 3411763A GB 1041020 A GB1041020 A GB 1041020A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxyethylcellulose
- fabric
- solution
- cellulose acetate
- neutral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/22—Effecting variation of dye affinity on textile material by chemical means that react with the fibre
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/07—Cellulose esters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/05—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/09—Cellulose ethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/0036—Dyeing and sizing in one process
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention comprises cellulose acetate containing fabrics which are coated with hydroxyethylcellulose and a process for producing such fabrics. The cellulose acetate fabric is treated with an alkaline solution of hydroxyethylcellulose, preferably containing an amphoteric detergent, thereafter coagulating and regenerating hydroxyethylcellulose using neutral, alkaline or acidic reagents yielding an insoluble film of hydroxyethylcellulose on the fabric. The solution used preferably contains 2-8% hydroxyethylcellulose, 5-9% of alkali metal hydroxide, 0.1-1% of amphoteric detergent and the remainder is water. The solution is applied to the fabric by spraying or padding and 10-100% on weight of fabric is used. The regeneration may be preceded by a steaming process at 200-250 DEG F., which gives better penetration. Many regenerants are specified a plurality of which may be used together, the process includes various washing steps and is finished by drying the coated fabric at neutral pH values on a tenter, loop dryer or drying cylinders.ALSO:The invention comprises a process for improving the dye affinity of yarns and fabrics containing a proportion of cellulose di-or tri-acetate. The cellulose acetate containing material is treated with an aqueous alkaline solution of hydroxyethylcellulose after which the hydroxyethylcellulose is converted into a water-insoluble film bonded to the material by regeneration and coagulation using neutral, acidic or alkaline precipitants. The film of water-insoluble hydroxyethylcellulose produced in the materials treated supplies a source of hydroxyl groups with which reactive dyes especially are able to react, other dyes applied by conventional techniques are vat, azoic, naphthol, chrome, direct and sulphur dyes. In the preferred process the alkalene hydroxyethylcellulose solution also contains an amount of an amphoteric detergent. Heat alone may be used as a regenerant, the process for precipitating the film on the fabric or material involves various washing processes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US270808A US3303051A (en) | 1963-04-05 | 1963-04-05 | Process of conditioning cellulose acetate with hydroxyethylcellulose |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1041020A true GB1041020A (en) | 1966-09-01 |
Family
ID=23032888
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB34117/63A Expired GB1041020A (en) | 1963-04-05 | 1963-08-28 | Dyeing and or printing of cellulose acetate |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3303051A (en) |
CH (1) | CH467899A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1469493A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1041020A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000018860A1 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-06 | Unilever Plc | Treatment for fabrics |
FR2784391A1 (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-14 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Composition for laundry cleaning or treatment products comprises a water-soluble or water-dispersible rebuild agent for deposition onto a fabric |
EP1437439A3 (en) * | 2003-01-10 | 2004-09-15 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Modification of fibers or fabrics |
EP2330178A2 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2011-06-08 | Unilever Plc, A Company Registered In England And Wales under company no. 41424 of Unilever House | Polymers for laundry applications |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1090802A (en) * | 1964-02-21 | 1967-11-15 | Ici Ltd | Coating process |
US3539361A (en) * | 1968-01-15 | 1970-11-10 | Tee Pak Inc | Method of improving crocking fastness of dyed cellulose sausage casing |
US3930077A (en) * | 1972-03-24 | 1975-12-30 | Celanese Corp | Filters |
US3928660A (en) * | 1972-07-03 | 1975-12-23 | John M Alderson | Dry cleaning finishing method and apparatus |
JPS517116A (en) * | 1974-06-11 | 1976-01-21 | Shinetsu Chemical Co | Choyoseihifukuyakuzaino seizohoho |
DE59208184D1 (en) * | 1992-01-07 | 1997-04-17 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Process for coating cellulosic membranes |
TW200835597A (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-09-01 | Lofo High Tech Film Gmbh | Plasticizer for protective films |
CN112574599B (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-03-22 | 常州市五洲化工有限公司 | Preparation method of modified white carbon black |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2095028A (en) * | 1934-10-12 | 1937-10-05 | Ici Ltd | Treating textile materials and articles made therefrom |
US2172109A (en) * | 1936-10-15 | 1939-09-05 | Sylvania Ind Corp | Alkali soluble cellulose ethers |
US2268273A (en) * | 1939-05-27 | 1941-12-30 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Textile finishing |
US2372713A (en) * | 1943-07-03 | 1945-04-03 | Gen Printing Ink Corp | Fibrous product and method of making the same |
US2448515A (en) * | 1947-09-05 | 1948-09-07 | Dan River Mills Inc | Dyed cellulose ethers and dyeing of fabrics therewith |
US2528378A (en) * | 1947-09-20 | 1950-10-31 | John J Mccabe Jr | Metal salts of substituted quaternary hydroxy cycloimidinic acid metal alcoholates and process for preparation of same |
US2526301A (en) * | 1949-02-11 | 1950-10-17 | United Merchants & Mfg | Composition and method for treating textile products |
US2820043A (en) * | 1954-10-26 | 1958-01-14 | Rohm & Haas | Preparation of imidazoline propionic acid derivatives |
-
1963
- 1963-04-05 US US270808A patent/US3303051A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1963-08-28 GB GB34117/63A patent/GB1041020A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-03-03 DE DE19641469493 patent/DE1469493A1/en active Pending
- 1964-03-23 CH CH370964A patent/CH467899A/en unknown
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2000018860A1 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2000-04-06 | Unilever Plc | Treatment for fabrics |
US6506220B2 (en) | 1998-09-30 | 2003-01-14 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa Division Of Conopco | Treatment for fabrics |
FR2784391A1 (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-14 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Composition for laundry cleaning or treatment products comprises a water-soluble or water-dispersible rebuild agent for deposition onto a fabric |
EP2330178A2 (en) | 2001-11-09 | 2011-06-08 | Unilever Plc, A Company Registered In England And Wales under company no. 41424 of Unilever House | Polymers for laundry applications |
EP1437439A3 (en) * | 2003-01-10 | 2004-09-15 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Modification of fibers or fabrics |
US7087093B2 (en) | 2003-01-10 | 2006-08-08 | Shin-Etsu Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Modification of fibers or fabrics |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3303051A (en) | 1967-02-07 |
CH370964A4 (en) | 1968-09-30 |
DE1469493A1 (en) | 1969-01-02 |
CH467899A (en) | 1969-03-14 |
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