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FR2454634A1 - Dispositif de couplage servant a introduire des signaux optiques dans une fibre de verre de transmission ou a extraire des signaux optiques de cette fibre - Google Patents

Dispositif de couplage servant a introduire des signaux optiques dans une fibre de verre de transmission ou a extraire des signaux optiques de cette fibre

Info

Publication number
FR2454634A1
FR2454634A1 FR8008898A FR8008898A FR2454634A1 FR 2454634 A1 FR2454634 A1 FR 2454634A1 FR 8008898 A FR8008898 A FR 8008898A FR 8008898 A FR8008898 A FR 8008898A FR 2454634 A1 FR2454634 A1 FR 2454634A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
optical signals
fiber
optical
transmission
glass fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8008898A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2454634B1 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV filed Critical Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Publication of FR2454634A1 publication Critical patent/FR2454634A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2454634B1 publication Critical patent/FR2454634B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4204—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
    • G02B6/4215—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms the intermediate optical elements being wavelength selective optical elements, e.g. variable wavelength optical modules or wavelength lockers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29305—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide
    • G02B6/29307—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide components assembled in or forming a solid transparent unitary block, e.g. for facilitating component alignment
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29305—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide
    • G02B6/2931—Diffractive element operating in reflection
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29305—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide
    • G02B6/29311—Diffractive element operating in transmission
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29379—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
    • G02B6/2938—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device for multiplexing or demultiplexing, i.e. combining or separating wavelengths, e.g. 1xN, NxM
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25—Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2589—Bidirectional transmission

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)

Abstract

DISPOSITIF POUR INTRODUIRE UN PREMIER SIGNAL OPTIQUE PRESENTANT UNE PREMIERE LONGUEUR D'ONDE (L) DANS UNE FIBRE DE VERRE DE TRANSMISSION 3 ET POUR EXTRAIRE UN SECOND SIGNAL OPTIQUE PRESENTANT AU MOINS UNE SECONDE LONGUEUR D'ONDE (L) DIFFERENTE DE LA PREMIERE, QUI SE DEPLACE DANS LA FIBRE DE VERRE DE TRANSMISSION DANS LE SENS OPPOSE A CELUI DU PREMIER SIGNAL OPTIQUE, LES SIGNAUX OPTIQUES A INTRODUIRE ET EXTRAIRE SE DEPLACANT DANS D'AUTRES FIBRES DE VERRE 1 2A 2B SEPAREES ET ESPACEES L'UNE DE L'AUTRE, CONSTITUE D'UN DISPOSITIF FORMATEUR D'IMAGE QUI EST DISPOSE ENTRE LA FIBRE DE VERRE DE TRANSMISSION ET LES AUTRES FIBRES DE VERRE ET DANS LA PUPILLE DUQUEL SE TROUVE UN RESEAU OPTIQUE BINAIRE, LES AUTRES FIBRES DE VERRE CAPTANT DES SECONDS SIGNAUX OPTIQUES QUI SONT DIFFRACTES SELON LES ORDRES DE DIFFRACTION DU RESEAU 9. LE RESEAU A ICI LA FORME D'UN RESEAU DE PHASES ET EST DISPOSE SUR UN AXE OPTIQUE 6 AVEC LE DISPOSITIF FORMATEUR D'IMAGE. APPLICATION: TRANSMISSION PAR FIBRES OPTIQUES.
FR8008898A 1979-04-21 1980-04-21 Dispositif de couplage servant a introduire des signaux optiques dans une fibre de verre de transmission ou a extraire des signaux optiques de cette fibre Granted FR2454634A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792916234 DE2916234A1 (de) 1979-04-21 1979-04-21 Kopplungsvorrichtung zum ein- bzw. auskoppeln von optischen signalen in eine bzw. aus einer uebertragungsglasfaser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2454634A1 true FR2454634A1 (fr) 1980-11-14
FR2454634B1 FR2454634B1 (fr) 1981-11-06

Family

ID=6068951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8008898A Granted FR2454634A1 (fr) 1979-04-21 1980-04-21 Dispositif de couplage servant a introduire des signaux optiques dans une fibre de verre de transmission ou a extraire des signaux optiques de cette fibre

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4362359A (fr)
JP (1) JPS55156905A (fr)
CA (1) CA1154137A (fr)
DE (1) DE2916234A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2454634A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2049219B (fr)
SE (1) SE446668B (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0071309A1 (fr) * 1981-07-31 1983-02-09 Telecommunications Radioelectriques Et Telephoniques T.R.T. Dispositif de couplage d'un émetteur et d'un récepteur de rayonnement à une extrémité d'une fibre optique
FR2553243A1 (fr) * 1983-10-11 1985-04-12 Lignes Telegraph Telephon Multiplexeur-demultiplexeur optique de longueurs d'onde pour liaison bidirectionnelle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57133429A (en) * 1981-02-12 1982-08-18 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd Light distributing circuit
US4494185A (en) * 1981-04-16 1985-01-15 Ncr Corporation Data processing system employing broadcast packet switching
DE3118582A1 (de) * 1981-05-11 1982-12-02 Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg "optischer koppler"
DE3218022C2 (de) * 1981-05-13 1984-08-02 Felten & Guilleaume Fernmeldeanlagen GmbH, 8500 Nürnberg Optische Einrichtung für das Multiplexen
US4557553A (en) * 1981-11-02 1985-12-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Method of wavelength multiplexing in fused single-mode fiber couplers
US4556279A (en) * 1981-11-09 1985-12-03 Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Passive fiber optic multiplexer
DE3213839A1 (de) * 1982-04-15 1983-10-27 Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg Optische wellenlaengen-multiplex- bzw. -demultiplexanordnung
US4550975A (en) * 1982-04-29 1985-11-05 At&T Bell Laboratories Optical coupling devices
DE3218023A1 (de) * 1982-05-13 1983-11-17 Philips Kommunikations Industrie AG, 8500 Nürnberg Optischer multiplexer
US4486071A (en) * 1982-07-07 1984-12-04 At&T Bell Laboratories Optical coupling device
US4515431A (en) * 1982-08-11 1985-05-07 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Fiber optic amplifier
DE3232793A1 (de) * 1982-09-03 1984-03-08 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Optisches koppelglied
FR2546309B1 (fr) * 1983-05-19 1986-07-04 Yi Yan Alfredo Structure de guidage optique utilisant un reseau de diffraction
US4560234A (en) * 1983-08-15 1985-12-24 Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Fiber optic switchable coupler
US4554510A (en) * 1983-09-12 1985-11-19 The Board Of Trustees Of Leland Stanford Junior University Switching fiber optic amplifier
US4783137A (en) * 1983-11-15 1988-11-08 Kosman Karel J Fiber optic coupling system
US4723824A (en) * 1983-11-25 1988-02-09 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Fiber optic amplifier
US4674830A (en) * 1983-11-25 1987-06-23 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Fiber optic amplifier
US4649351A (en) * 1984-10-19 1987-03-10 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Apparatus and method for coherently adding laser beams
DE3605516A1 (de) * 1985-02-21 1986-09-04 Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo Optisches funktionselement sowie optische funktionsvorrichtung
DE3608465A1 (de) * 1985-03-16 1986-09-18 Hewlett-Packard GmbH, 7030 Böblingen Lichtuebertragungseinrichtung fuer einen faseroptischen sensor
DE3605248A1 (de) * 1986-02-19 1987-09-03 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag Optischer sende/empfangsmodul
US5136411A (en) * 1987-12-11 1992-08-04 General Instrument Corporation Dynamically responsive CATV system with shared fiber optic link
US4849624A (en) * 1988-06-24 1989-07-18 The Boeing Company Optical wavelength division multiplexing of digital encoder tracks
JPH0260315A (ja) * 1988-08-26 1990-02-28 Hitachi Ltd 電圧制御発振器回路
IT1227614B (it) * 1988-12-22 1991-04-22 Italtel Spa Modulo ibrido ricetrasmittente per la trasmissione bidirezionale su una fibra ottica monomodale di due segnali ottici
US5691989A (en) * 1991-07-26 1997-11-25 Accuwave Corporation Wavelength stabilized laser sources using feedback from volume holograms
JPH06509429A (ja) * 1991-07-26 1994-10-20 アキュウェーブ　コーポレーション 光屈折性システムおよび方法
US5491570A (en) * 1991-07-26 1996-02-13 Accuwave Corporation Methods and devices for using photorefractive materials at infrared wavelengths
US5335098A (en) * 1991-07-26 1994-08-02 Accuwave Corporation Fixing method for narrow bandwidth volume holograms in photorefractive materials
US5440669A (en) * 1991-07-26 1995-08-08 Accuwave Corporation Photorefractive systems and methods
US5796096A (en) * 1991-07-26 1998-08-18 Accuwave Corporation Fabrication and applications of long-lifetime, holographic gratings in photorefractive materials
US5412506A (en) * 1992-03-09 1995-05-02 At&T Corp. Free-space optical interconnection arrangement
DE19508100B4 (de) * 1995-02-03 2004-09-02 Storz Endoskop Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Einkoppeln von Lichtstrahlen in eine Lichtleitfaser
US5841583A (en) * 1996-02-09 1998-11-24 Corning Incorporated Multi-path interference filter
US6046854A (en) * 1996-02-09 2000-04-04 Corning Incorporated Multi-path interference filter with reflective surfaces
US6381387B1 (en) * 2000-08-02 2002-04-30 Networks Photonics, Inc. Athermalization of a wavelength routing element
JP2003107278A (ja) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd 光モジュール及び光モジュールの作製方法
JP2003255113A (ja) * 2002-02-28 2003-09-10 Canon Inc 光分離素子およびそれを用いた光学機器
WO2003089966A2 (fr) * 2002-04-18 2003-10-30 Cierra Photonics, Inc. Dispositifs optiques et procedes associes
US8452141B2 (en) * 2010-07-30 2013-05-28 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Optical waveguide coupling device and associated methods
US9442253B2 (en) * 2012-06-28 2016-09-13 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp Optical shuffling

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FR2368052A1 (fr) * 1976-10-13 1978-05-12 Nippon Selfoc Co Ltd Dispositif de couplage et de derivation optique
JPS54100752A (en) * 1978-01-25 1979-08-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Optical device
JPS54102136A (en) * 1978-01-27 1979-08-11 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Light circuit element

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US4057326A (en) * 1976-05-27 1977-11-08 Rca Corporation Simplified and improved diffractive subtractive color filtering technique
JPS5342043A (en) * 1976-09-28 1978-04-17 Nec Corp Optical multichannel system
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JPS6049882B2 (ja) * 1977-07-07 1985-11-05 日本セルフオツク株式会社 光ビ−ム用光波多重分波回路
US4111524A (en) * 1977-04-14 1978-09-05 Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated Wavelength division multiplexer
NL7714270A (nl) * 1977-12-22 1979-06-26 Nederlanden Staat Inrichting voor het koppelen van ten minste drie lichtgeleiders.
JPS54146644A (en) * 1978-05-09 1979-11-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Light distributor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2368052A1 (fr) * 1976-10-13 1978-05-12 Nippon Selfoc Co Ltd Dispositif de couplage et de derivation optique
JPS54100752A (en) * 1978-01-25 1979-08-08 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Optical device
JPS54102136A (en) * 1978-01-27 1979-08-11 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Light circuit element

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EXBK/75 *

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0071309A1 (fr) * 1981-07-31 1983-02-09 Telecommunications Radioelectriques Et Telephoniques T.R.T. Dispositif de couplage d'un émetteur et d'un récepteur de rayonnement à une extrémité d'une fibre optique
EP0071309B1 (fr) * 1981-07-31 1985-11-27 Telecommunications Radioelectriques Et Telephoniques T.R.T. Dispositif de couplage d'un émetteur et d'un récepteur de rayonnement à une extrémité d'une fibre optique
FR2553243A1 (fr) * 1983-10-11 1985-04-12 Lignes Telegraph Telephon Multiplexeur-demultiplexeur optique de longueurs d'onde pour liaison bidirectionnelle
EP0138698A2 (fr) * 1983-10-11 1985-04-24 Alcatel Cit Multiplexeur-démultiplexeur optique de longueurs d'onde pour liaison bidirectionnelle
EP0138698A3 (fr) * 1983-10-11 1985-06-19 Lignes Telegraphiques Et Telephoniques L.T.T.
US4708425A (en) * 1983-10-11 1987-11-24 Lignes Telegraphiques Et Telephoniques Ltt Bidirectional optical wavelength multiplexer-demultiplexer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4362359A (en) 1982-12-07
DE2916234C2 (fr) 1987-05-21
FR2454634B1 (fr) 1981-11-06
SE8002908L (sv) 1980-10-22
CA1154137A (fr) 1983-09-20
JPS635730B2 (fr) 1988-02-04
JPS55156905A (en) 1980-12-06
GB2049219B (en) 1983-04-27
SE446668B (sv) 1986-09-29
DE2916234A1 (de) 1980-10-30
GB2049219A (en) 1980-12-17

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