FI116897B - Användning av ammoniumformiat i en reduktionsprocess - Google Patents
Användning av ammoniumformiat i en reduktionsprocess Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI116897B FI116897B FI20030168A FI20030168A FI116897B FI 116897 B FI116897 B FI 116897B FI 20030168 A FI20030168 A FI 20030168A FI 20030168 A FI20030168 A FI 20030168A FI 116897 B FI116897 B FI 116897B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- ammonium
- weight
- urea
- ammonium formate
- mixture
- Prior art date
Links
- VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium formate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C=O VZTDIZULWFCMLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NC([O-])=O BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 Ammonium carboxylate Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium oxalate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000566113 Branta sandvicensis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000982822 Ficus obtusifolia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JOWMUPQBELRFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-carbamoylformamide Chemical compound NC(=O)NC=O JOWMUPQBELRFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000625836 Ochrolechia Species 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004280 Sodium formate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007798 antifreeze agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- GSWAOPJLTADLTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanimine Chemical compound [O-][NH3+] GSWAOPJLTADLTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium formate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C=O HLBBKKJFGFRGMU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000019254 sodium formate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- WTHDKMILWLGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea;hydrate Chemical compound O.NC(N)=O WTHDKMILWLGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/90—Injecting reactants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/8621—Removing nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/8625—Nitrogen oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Priority Applications (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20030168A FI116897B (sv) | 2003-02-04 | 2003-02-04 | Användning av ammoniumformiat i en reduktionsprocess |
| RU2005127476/15A RU2346732C2 (ru) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | Способ каталитического восстановления оксидов азота в топочных газах и композиция восстановителя |
| DE602004006233T DE602004006233T2 (de) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | Katalytischer prozess zur verringerung von stickoxiden in rauchgasen |
| EP04707952A EP1594593B1 (en) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | Catalytic process for reducing nitrogen oxides in flue gases |
| KR1020057014113A KR101089360B1 (ko) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | 연료 가스 중 질소 산화물의 촉매 환원 방법 및 환원제조성물 |
| US10/544,397 US7595034B2 (en) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | Catalytic process for reducing nitrogen oxides in flue gases and reducing agent composition |
| ES04707952T ES2286604T3 (es) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | Proceso catalitico para reducir oxidos de nitrogeno en gases de humos. |
| JP2006502059A JP4798453B2 (ja) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | 煙道ガス中の窒素酸化物を還元するための接触方法及び還元剤組成物 |
| CA2514881A CA2514881C (en) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | Catalytic process for reducing nitrogen oxides in flue gases and reducing agent composition |
| PCT/FI2004/000057 WO2004069385A1 (en) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | Catalytic process for reducing nitrogen oxides in flue gases and reducing agent composition |
| AT04707952T ATE361141T1 (de) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | Katalytischer prozess zur verringerung von stickoxiden in rauchgasen |
| CNB2004800035522A CN100366327C (zh) | 2003-02-04 | 2004-02-04 | 还原废气中氮氧化物的催化方法和还原剂组合物 |
| NO20053881A NO330831B1 (no) | 2003-02-04 | 2005-08-18 | Katalytisk prosess for reduksjon av nitrogenoksider i avgass og anvendelse av en sammensetning i denne. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20030168A FI116897B (sv) | 2003-02-04 | 2003-02-04 | Användning av ammoniumformiat i en reduktionsprocess |
| FI20030168 | 2003-02-04 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI20030168A0 FI20030168A0 (sv) | 2003-02-04 |
| FI20030168L FI20030168L (sv) | 2004-08-05 |
| FI116897B true FI116897B (sv) | 2006-03-31 |
Family
ID=8565531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20030168A FI116897B (sv) | 2003-02-04 | 2003-02-04 | Användning av ammoniumformiat i en reduktionsprocess |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7595034B2 (sv) |
| EP (1) | EP1594593B1 (sv) |
| JP (1) | JP4798453B2 (sv) |
| KR (1) | KR101089360B1 (sv) |
| CN (1) | CN100366327C (sv) |
| AT (1) | ATE361141T1 (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA2514881C (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE602004006233T2 (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES2286604T3 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI116897B (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO330831B1 (sv) |
| RU (1) | RU2346732C2 (sv) |
| WO (1) | WO2004069385A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10251588A1 (de) * | 2002-11-06 | 2004-05-19 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Nachbehandlung des Abgases einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| FI117891B (sv) | 2004-08-04 | 2007-04-13 | Kemira Oyj | Reduktionsmedelssammansättning |
| US7535034B2 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2009-05-19 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | PNP light emitting transistor and method |
| JP5243705B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-24 | 2013-07-24 | 三井化学株式会社 | 内燃機関排気処理用ＮＯｘ還元剤 |
| FI120966B (sv) * | 2007-02-15 | 2010-05-31 | Kemira Oyj | Förfarande för framställning av en reduktionsmedelssammansättning |
| FR2912932B1 (fr) * | 2007-02-23 | 2011-06-10 | Total France | Solution aqueuse pour traitement des gaz d'echappement des moteurs diesel |
| DE102007062594B4 (de) | 2007-12-22 | 2021-08-05 | Volkswagen Ag | Verfahren zum Herabsenken eines Gefrierpunkts einer harnstoffhaltigen Reduktionsmittellösung und Abgasnachbehandlungsanlage |
| DE102009040352A1 (de) * | 2009-09-05 | 2011-03-17 | Johnson Matthey Catalysts (Germany) Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines SCR aktiven Zeolith-Katalysators sowie SCR aktiver Zeolith-Katalysator |
| DE102010022775A1 (de) * | 2010-06-04 | 2011-12-08 | Uhde Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beseitigung von NOx und N2O |
| DE102010039481A1 (de) | 2010-08-18 | 2012-02-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | SCR-Drucksystem zur Änderung des Gefrierpunktes des Additivs |
| DE102010040365A1 (de) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-03-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Druckluftzerstäuber |
| CN102213126B (zh) * | 2011-05-24 | 2013-02-06 | 辽宁润迪精细化工有限公司 | 一种低温尿素还原剂组合物 |
| CN102213125A (zh) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-10-12 | 辽宁润迪精细化工有限公司 | 一种改善低温性能的尿素还原剂组合物 |
| CN102213124B (zh) * | 2011-05-24 | 2013-02-06 | 辽宁润迪精细化工有限公司 | 一种超低温尿素还原剂组合物 |
| US8518354B2 (en) | 2011-07-29 | 2013-08-27 | Deere & Company | Diesel exhaust fluid formulation having a high ammonium content and a low freezing point |
| EP2620213A1 (en) | 2012-01-27 | 2013-07-31 | Paul Scherrer Institut | Catalyst for the conversion of liquid ammonia precursor solutions to gaseous ammonia avoiding the formation of undesired side products |
| CN103511040A (zh) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-15 | 刘观柏 | 一种用于发动机scr的碳酸氢铵干法制氨及计量喷射系统 |
| CN104265422B (zh) * | 2014-08-03 | 2017-08-11 | 长春市永畅实业有限责任公司 | 一种低温条件释氨还原剂组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN104147926A (zh) * | 2014-08-03 | 2014-11-19 | 长春市永畅实业有限责任公司 | 一种可低温释氨还原剂混合物 |
| CN104128090A (zh) * | 2014-08-03 | 2014-11-05 | 长春市永畅实业有限责任公司 | 一种满足车辆低温去除氮氧化物的还原剂 |
| US10767529B2 (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2020-09-08 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa, Llc | Automotive exhaust aftertreatment system having onboard ammonia reactor with heated doser |
| US10683787B2 (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2020-06-16 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa, Llc | Automotive exhaust aftertreatment system having onboard ammonia reactor with hybrid heating |
| US10876454B2 (en) | 2018-11-08 | 2020-12-29 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa, Llc | Automotive exhaust aftertreatment system with multi-reductant injection and doser controls |
| US11193413B2 (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2021-12-07 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa, Llc | Exhaust aftertreatment system with virtual temperature determination and control |
| US11319853B2 (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2022-05-03 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa, Llc | Automotive exhaust aftertreatment system with doser |
| US11022014B1 (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2021-06-01 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa, Llc | Exhaust aftertreatment system with heated flash-boiling doser |
| US11511239B2 (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2022-11-29 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa, Llc | Heated flash-boiling doser with integrated helix |
| US11092054B1 (en) | 2020-04-29 | 2021-08-17 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa, Llc | Flash-boiling doser with thermal transfer helix |
| US11384667B2 (en) | 2020-05-29 | 2022-07-12 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa, Llc | Exhaust aftertreatment system with heated dosing control |
| US11225894B1 (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2022-01-18 | Faurecia Emissions Control Technologies, Usa, Llc | Exhaust aftertreatment system with thermally controlled reagent doser |
| CN113144849B (zh) * | 2021-05-07 | 2023-01-24 | 西安睿宇翰江商贸有限公司 | 一种冶炼烟气脱硝剂、脱硝溶液及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1111936A (en) | 1966-01-28 | 1968-05-01 | Distillers Co Yeast Ltd | De-icer composition |
| US3900554A (en) | 1973-03-16 | 1975-08-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method for the reduction of the concentration of no in combustion effluents using ammonia |
| DE3532226A1 (de) | 1985-08-13 | 1987-03-19 | Sued Chemie Ag | Katalysator zur verringerung des stickoxidgehalts von verbrennungsabgasen |
| US4873066A (en) | 1988-06-15 | 1989-10-10 | Fuel Tech, Inc. | Low temperature process for the reduction of nitrgen oxides in an effluent |
| CH675623A5 (sv) * | 1988-09-27 | 1990-10-15 | Von Roll Ag | |
| JPH02203923A (ja) * | 1989-01-30 | 1990-08-13 | Hitachi Zosen Corp | 窒素酸化物の接触還元方法 |
| US5139755A (en) * | 1990-10-17 | 1992-08-18 | Energy And Environmental Research Corporation | Advanced reburning for reduction of NOx emissions in combustion systems |
| DE4038054A1 (de) * | 1990-11-29 | 1992-06-04 | Man Technologie Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur selektiven katalytischen no(pfeil abwaerts)x(pfeil abwaerts)-reduktion in sauerstoffhaltigen abgasen |
| US5116584A (en) | 1991-04-05 | 1992-05-26 | Energy And Environmental Research Corporation | Methods for enlarging the useful temperature window for NOx reduction in combustion systems |
| DE4221451C2 (de) | 1992-06-30 | 1996-02-29 | Werner Prof Dr Weisweiler | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur katalysierten Entstickung der Abgase von Dieselmotoren und Mager-Ottomotoren |
| US5536482A (en) * | 1992-10-13 | 1996-07-16 | Nalco Fuel Tech | Process for pollution control |
| JP3992083B2 (ja) * | 1993-05-11 | 2007-10-17 | バブコック日立株式会社 | 固体還元剤を用いる排煙脱硝方法および装置 |
| RU2088316C1 (ru) | 1995-02-28 | 1997-08-27 | Институт катализа имени Г.К.Борескова СО РАН | Способ очистки отходящих газов от оксидов азота |
| JPH08323151A (ja) * | 1995-06-05 | 1996-12-10 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | ＮＯｘ含有排ガスの浄化方法 |
| DE19728343C5 (de) | 1997-07-03 | 2013-02-21 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur selektiven katalytischen NOx-Reduktion |
| US6280695B1 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2001-08-28 | Ge Energy & Environmental Research Corp. | Method of reducing NOx in a combustion flue gas |
-
2003
- 2003-02-04 FI FI20030168A patent/FI116897B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-02-04 JP JP2006502059A patent/JP4798453B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-04 CA CA2514881A patent/CA2514881C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-04 KR KR1020057014113A patent/KR101089360B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-04 WO PCT/FI2004/000057 patent/WO2004069385A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-02-04 EP EP04707952A patent/EP1594593B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-04 DE DE602004006233T patent/DE602004006233T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-02-04 AT AT04707952T patent/ATE361141T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-04 CN CNB2004800035522A patent/CN100366327C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-02-04 RU RU2005127476/15A patent/RU2346732C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-02-04 US US10/544,397 patent/US7595034B2/en active Active
- 2004-02-04 ES ES04707952T patent/ES2286604T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-08-18 NO NO20053881A patent/NO330831B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2004069385A1 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
| JP2006517857A (ja) | 2006-08-03 |
| ATE361141T1 (de) | 2007-05-15 |
| JP4798453B2 (ja) | 2011-10-19 |
| CA2514881A1 (en) | 2004-08-19 |
| US7595034B2 (en) | 2009-09-29 |
| EP1594593A1 (en) | 2005-11-16 |
| DE602004006233T2 (de) | 2008-01-10 |
| FI20030168A0 (sv) | 2003-02-04 |
| EP1594593B1 (en) | 2007-05-02 |
| KR20050100647A (ko) | 2005-10-19 |
| RU2005127476A (ru) | 2006-03-27 |
| NO330831B1 (no) | 2011-07-25 |
| US20060147362A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
| CA2514881C (en) | 2011-07-05 |
| RU2346732C2 (ru) | 2009-02-20 |
| NO20053881D0 (no) | 2005-08-18 |
| KR101089360B1 (ko) | 2011-12-05 |
| DE602004006233D1 (de) | 2007-06-14 |
| CN100366327C (zh) | 2008-02-06 |
| ES2286604T3 (es) | 2007-12-01 |
| CN1747777A (zh) | 2006-03-15 |
| FI20030168L (sv) | 2004-08-05 |
| NO20053881L (no) | 2005-09-01 |
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