FI109964B - Förfarande och apparat för behandling av sädeskorn - Google Patents
Förfarande och apparat för behandling av sädeskorn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI109964B FI109964B FI982376A FI982376A FI109964B FI 109964 B FI109964 B FI 109964B FI 982376 A FI982376 A FI 982376A FI 982376 A FI982376 A FI 982376A FI 109964 B FI109964 B FI 109964B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- grains
- barley
- germination
- mold
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
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- 239000004464 cereal grain Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
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- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,8-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-6-methyl-7-(2-oxopropyl)naphthalene-1,4-dione Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(C)=O)C(O)=C2C(=O)C(OC)=CC(=O)C2=C1O UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 241000223218 Fusarium Species 0.000 claims description 33
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- 241000223194 Fusarium culmorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223195 Fusarium graminearum Species 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 1
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- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001332 colony forming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- XGCUCFKWVIWWNW-CAYGJDLQSA-N fusarenone x Chemical compound C([C@@]12[C@@]3(C)[C@@]4(CO)[C@H](O)C(=O)C(C)=C[C@H]4O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H]3OC(=O)C)O2 XGCUCFKWVIWWNW-CAYGJDLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/02—Preserving by heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/02—Preserving by heating
- A23B9/025—Preserving by heating with use of gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C1/00—Preparation of malt
- C12C1/02—Pretreatment of grains, e.g. washing, steeping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
- Grain Derivatives (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Noodles (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Claims (11)
1. Förfarande för behandling av sädeskorn för att minska mögelhal-ten genom att utsätta kornen för värme vid en sadan temperatur och för en 5 sadan tid att kornens mögelhalt sänks men grobarheten bibehälls, kanne-t e c k n a t av att temperaturen hos kornen som skall behandlas höjs tili 60 -100 °C under 0,5 - 30 sekunder.
2. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknat av att kornen utsätts för värme vid en sädan temperatur och för en sadan tid att kornens 10 hait av Fusarium-mögel sänks men grobarheten bibehälls.
3. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 1 eller 2, kännetecknat av att sädeskornen som skall behandlas är korn som skall gro.
4. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 3, kännetecknat av att man behandlar korn som skall användas tili mältning. 15
5. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 3 eller 4, kännetecknat av att man efter behandlingen tili de korn som skall gro tillsätter mjölksyrabakterier i samband med groningsprocessen.
6. Förfarande enligt nägot av de föregäende patentkraven, kännetecknat av att värmebehandlingen utförs med fuktig värme. 20
7. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 6, kännetecknat av att vär mebehandlingen utförs med änga.
* 8. Förfarande enligt patentkrav 7, kännetecknat av att tem- : ” peraturen hos de korn som skall behandlas höjs tili 70 - 90 °C under 1 -15 se-* V kunder.
9. Apparat för behandling av sädeskorn för att sänka mögelhalten, ν’: kännetecknad av att den omfattar transportmedel (1) för transport av sädeskornen, varvid transportmedlen omfattar ett löpande band (7) med hai för att släppa igenom änga och luft, varvid hälen är sä sma att kornen inte . . : ramlar igenom, ängmatarmedel (2) för att behandla sädeskornen med änga .· v 30 och luftkylningsmedel (3) för att kylä sädeskornen med luft, varvid ängmatar-medlen är anordnade uppströms i förhällande tili luftkylningsmedlen betraktat i :: transportmedlens transportriktning.
10. Apparat enligt patentkrav 9, kännetecknad av att trans- : portmedlen (1) innehäller operativa medel (6) för att reglera hastigheten hos ·, 35 det löpande bandet. 20 109964
11. Apparat enligt patentkrav 9 eller 10, kännetecknad avatt angmatarmedlen (2) omfattar medel (8) för att reglera ängans tryck och flera ängmunstycken (4), vilka är anordnade bade over och under det löpande ban-det, och att luftkylningsmedlen (3) omfattar en tryckluftkälla (9), som är anord-5 nad sä att den matar flera luftmunstycken (5). • · «· · • · •» · • 1 • · • · · « · · • · • 1 t • · * · · # » · • « t • · • 1 · «»· • · « »·» » * · · » I · 1 » · · » · I · * » · * I » ♦ · t I I
Priority Applications (25)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI982376A FI109964B (sv) | 1998-11-02 | 1998-11-02 | Förfarande och apparat för behandling av sädeskorn |
CZ20002232A CZ300212B6 (cs) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Zpusob ošetrení obilných zrn ke zmenšení jejich obsahu plísní |
AU10501/00A AU756386B2 (en) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Method and apparatus for treating cereal kernels, treated cereal kernels and their use |
PL341536A PL194906B1 (pl) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Sposób cieplnej obróbki jąder ziaren zbożowych |
ES99954036T ES2203201T3 (es) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Procedimiento para el tratamiento de granos de cereales. |
KR10-2000-7007391A KR100395151B1 (ko) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | 곡립을 처리하는 방법 및 장치, 처리된 곡립 및 이들의용도 |
SI9930416T SI1056349T1 (en) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Method for treating cereal kernels |
US09/582,776 US6449872B1 (en) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Method and apparatus for treating cereal kernels, treated cereal kernels and their use |
JP2000579061A JP3646064B2 (ja) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | 穀類の穀粒の処理方法と装置、処理された穀類の穀粒およびその使用 |
DK99954036T DK1056349T3 (da) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Fremgangsmåde til behandling af kornproduktkerner |
EP99954036A EP1056349B1 (en) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Method for treating cereal kernels |
RU2000118213/13A RU2214098C2 (ru) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Способ и аппарат для обработки зерен злаков (варианты), обработанные зерна и их применение (варианты) |
PCT/FI1999/000904 WO2000025595A1 (en) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Method and apparatus for treating cereal kernels, treated cereal kernels and their use |
SK1009-2000A SK284148B6 (sk) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Spôsob spracovania obilných zŕn |
AT99954036T ATE244511T1 (de) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Verfahren zur behandlung von getreidekernen |
NZ505244A NZ505244A (en) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Method for heat treating cereal kernels to decrease the mould content |
HU0100402A HUP0100402A3 (en) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Method and apparatus for treating cereal kernels, treated cereal kernels and their use |
PT99954036T PT1056349E (pt) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Metodo e aparelho para tratar graos de cereal graos de cereal tratados e seu uso |
DE69909440T DE69909440T2 (de) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Verfahren zur behandlung von getreidekernen |
CN99801978A CN1097433C (zh) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | 处理谷粒的方法和装置,处理过的谷粒及其应用 |
UA2000063883A UA55497C2 (uk) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Спосіб і апарат для обробки зерна злаків, зерно й продукт із зерна та способи їх застосування |
BRPI9906713-7B1A BR9906713B1 (pt) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Método de tratamento de grãos de cereais para diminuir o seu teor de mofo. |
CA002316184A CA2316184C (en) | 1998-11-02 | 1999-10-28 | Method and apparatus for treating cereal kernels, treated cereal kernels and their use |
BG104559A BG64267B1 (bg) | 1998-11-02 | 2000-06-27 | М...'од и апара' за обрабо'ка на жи'ни зърна, обрабо'...ни жи'ни зърна и 'яхно'о използван... |
HR20000446A HRP20000446B1 (en) | 1998-11-02 | 2000-06-30 | Method and apparatus for treating cereal kernels and their use |
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FI982376A FI109964B (sv) | 1998-11-02 | 1998-11-02 | Förfarande och apparat för behandling av sädeskorn |
FI982376 | 1998-11-02 |
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EP (1) | EP1056349B1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JP3646064B2 (sv) |
KR (1) | KR100395151B1 (sv) |
CN (1) | CN1097433C (sv) |
AT (1) | ATE244511T1 (sv) |
AU (1) | AU756386B2 (sv) |
BG (1) | BG64267B1 (sv) |
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DK (1) | DK1056349T3 (sv) |
ES (1) | ES2203201T3 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI109964B (sv) |
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HU (1) | HUP0100402A3 (sv) |
NZ (1) | NZ505244A (sv) |
PL (1) | PL194906B1 (sv) |
PT (1) | PT1056349E (sv) |
RU (1) | RU2214098C2 (sv) |
SK (1) | SK284148B6 (sv) |
UA (1) | UA55497C2 (sv) |
WO (1) | WO2000025595A1 (sv) |
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CN102950044B (zh) * | 2012-11-08 | 2014-11-26 | 南昌大学 | 一种耐贮存营养米加工生产线 |
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1998
- 1998-11-02 FI FI982376A patent/FI109964B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
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1999
- 1999-10-28 JP JP2000579061A patent/JP3646064B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-28 SK SK1009-2000A patent/SK284148B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-28 CZ CZ20002232A patent/CZ300212B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-28 CA CA002316184A patent/CA2316184C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-28 AT AT99954036T patent/ATE244511T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-28 ES ES99954036T patent/ES2203201T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-28 CN CN99801978A patent/CN1097433C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-28 KR KR10-2000-7007391A patent/KR100395151B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-28 WO PCT/FI1999/000904 patent/WO2000025595A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-28 RU RU2000118213/13A patent/RU2214098C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-28 EP EP99954036A patent/EP1056349B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-28 UA UA2000063883A patent/UA55497C2/uk unknown
- 1999-10-28 NZ NZ505244A patent/NZ505244A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-28 PL PL341536A patent/PL194906B1/pl unknown
- 1999-10-28 US US09/582,776 patent/US6449872B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-28 DK DK99954036T patent/DK1056349T3/da active
- 1999-10-28 PT PT99954036T patent/PT1056349E/pt unknown
- 1999-10-28 AU AU10501/00A patent/AU756386B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-10-28 DE DE69909440T patent/DE69909440T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-28 HU HU0100402A patent/HUP0100402A3/hu unknown
- 1999-10-28 BR BRPI9906713-7B1A patent/BR9906713B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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2000
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