ES8305134A1 - Procedimiento y aparato para la deshidrogenacion en linea de preformas para fibras opticas. - Google Patents
Procedimiento y aparato para la deshidrogenacion en linea de preformas para fibras opticas.Info
- Publication number
- ES8305134A1 ES8305134A1 ES513112A ES513112A ES8305134A1 ES 8305134 A1 ES8305134 A1 ES 8305134A1 ES 513112 A ES513112 A ES 513112A ES 513112 A ES513112 A ES 513112A ES 8305134 A1 ES8305134 A1 ES 8305134A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- deuterium
- carrier gas
- reaction chamber
- fibre
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/06—Glass compositions containing silica with more than 90% silica by weight, e.g. quartz
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/01413—Reactant delivery systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
- C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
- C03B37/018—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma-, or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
- C03B37/01807—Reactant delivery systems, e.g. reactant deposition burners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
- C03C13/04—Fibre optics, e.g. core and clad fibre compositions
- C03C13/045—Silica-containing oxide glass compositions
- C03C13/047—Silica-containing oxide glass compositions containing deuterium
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/44382—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising hydrogen absorbing materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
- C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03B2201/20—Doped silica-based glasses doped with non-metals other than boron or fluorine
- C03B2201/22—Doped silica-based glasses doped with non-metals other than boron or fluorine doped with deuterium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
- C03B2207/80—Feeding the burner or the burner-heated deposition site
- C03B2207/81—Constructional details of the feed line, e.g. heating, insulation, material, manifolds, filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2201/00—Glass compositions
- C03C2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03C2201/20—Doped silica-based glasses containing non-metals other than boron or halide
- C03C2201/21—Doped silica-based glasses containing non-metals other than boron or halide containing molecular hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2201/00—Glass compositions
- C03C2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
- C03C2201/20—Doped silica-based glasses containing non-metals other than boron or halide
- C03C2201/22—Doped silica-based glasses containing non-metals other than boron or halide containing deuterium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2203/00—Production processes
- C03C2203/50—After-treatment
- C03C2203/52—Heat-treatment
- C03C2203/54—Heat-treatment in a dopant containing atmosphere
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S65/00—Glass manufacturing
- Y10S65/90—Drying, dehydration, minimizing oh groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO Y APARATO PARA LA DESHIDROGENACION EN LINEA DE PREFORMAS PARA FIBRAS OPTICAS, FABRICADAS DEPOSITANDO PARTICULAS DE SILICE DOPADA QUE HAN SIDO OBTENIDAS POR LA SINTESIS DE LOS REACTIVOS EN ESTADO DE VAPOR EN UNA CAMARA DE REACCION A TEMPERATURA ELEVADA. EL PROCEDIMIENTO CONSISTE EN AÑADIR AL FLUJO DE LOS REACTIVOS DIRIGIDOS A LA CAMARA DE REACCION, UN FLUJO DE DEUTERIO EN CONCENTRACION CONTROLADA, DE MANERA QUE SE OBTENGA EL INTERCAMBIO ISOTOPICO MIENTRAS DURA LA FABRICACION DE LA PREFORMA Y PARA CADA PARTICULA. EL APARATO CONSTA DE DOS CAMARAS PROVISTAS DE RACORES PARA CONDUCTOS FLEXIBLES; Y DE UN DIAFRAGMA SITUADO ENTRE AMBAS CAMARAS, QUE ESTA PROVISTO DE UN AGUJERO PARA OBTENER EL FLUJO DE DEUTERIO DESEADO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT67857/81A IT1145157B (it) | 1981-06-22 | 1981-06-22 | Procedimento e dispositivo per la deidrogenazione in linea di preforme per fibre ottiche |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES8305134A1 true ES8305134A1 (es) | 1983-03-16 |
ES513112A0 ES513112A0 (es) | 1983-03-16 |
Family
ID=11305832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES513112A Granted ES513112A0 (es) | 1981-06-22 | 1982-06-15 | Procedimiento y aparato para la deshidrogenacion en linea de preformas para fibras opticas. |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4445918A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0068388B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS57209842A (es) |
AT (1) | ATE12382T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU533741B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8203594A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1198326A (es) |
DE (2) | DE3262779D1 (es) |
DK (1) | DK257682A (es) |
ES (1) | ES513112A0 (es) |
IT (1) | IT1145157B (es) |
NO (1) | NO153803C (es) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3338714A1 (de) * | 1983-10-25 | 1985-05-02 | Wacker-Chemitronic Gesellschaft für Elektronik-Grundstoffe mbH, 8263 Burghausen | Verfahren zur verringerung des hydroxylanteils in lichtwellenleitern |
US4685945A (en) * | 1984-02-06 | 1987-08-11 | Friedemann Freund | Method of processing high purity low-OH vitreous silica fibers |
US4917084A (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1990-04-17 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Infrared laser catheter system |
EP0214712B1 (en) * | 1985-07-31 | 1992-09-02 | C.R. Bard, Inc. | Infrared laser catheter apparatus |
US5522003A (en) * | 1993-03-02 | 1996-05-28 | Ward; Robert M. | Glass preform with deep radial gradient layer and method of manufacturing same |
EP0716047A3 (en) * | 1994-12-02 | 1996-10-09 | Fibercore Inc | Method and apparatus for making an optical fiber preform |
DE19716869A1 (de) * | 1997-04-22 | 1998-10-29 | Deutsche Telekom Ag | Glas für Lichtwellenleiter oder dergleichen |
US6094940A (en) * | 1997-10-09 | 2000-08-01 | Nikon Corporation | Manufacturing method of synthetic silica glass |
FR2777072B1 (fr) * | 1998-04-03 | 2000-05-19 | Pechiney Aluminium | Procede et dispositif de regulation des fours de cuisson a feu tournant |
DE19850736C2 (de) * | 1998-11-04 | 2003-04-17 | Heraeus Tenevo Ag | Kernglas für eine Vorform für eine optische Faser, unter Verwendung des Kernglases hergestellte Vorform, sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung des Kernglases einer Vorform für eine optische Faser |
US6430967B1 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2002-08-13 | Fitel Usa Corp. | Pressure monitoring system using disposable seals |
EP1327170A2 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2003-07-16 | Corning Incorporated | Using deuterated source gases to fabricate low loss germanium-doped silicon oxynitride (gesion-sion) waveguides |
US6776012B2 (en) * | 2001-06-26 | 2004-08-17 | Fitel Usa Corp. | Method of making an optical fiber using preform dehydration in an environment of chlorine-containing gas, fluorine-containing gases and carbon monoxide |
US20030084685A1 (en) * | 2001-11-02 | 2003-05-08 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Method of making an optical fiber or preform having a reduced hydrogen content |
US6856739B2 (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2005-02-15 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Optical fiber for resisting hydrogen-induced loss |
US6799440B2 (en) * | 2002-02-22 | 2004-10-05 | General Electric Company | Optical fiber deposition tube fused in deuterium atmosphere for attenuation improvement |
US20040060327A1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-01 | Berkey George E | Method for treating an optical fiber preform with deuterium |
EP1422202A1 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-05-26 | Alcatel | Method of fabricating an optical fiber |
NL1022140C2 (nl) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-15 | Draka Fibre Technology Bv | Werkwijze voor de depositie van een of meer glaslagen met laag hydroxylgehalte op het inwendige van een substraatbuis. |
US7752870B1 (en) | 2003-10-16 | 2010-07-13 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Hydrogen resistant optical fiber formation technique |
US20070175242A1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2007-08-02 | Masaaki Hirano | Method and device for producing optical fiber matrix |
US7024089B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2006-04-04 | Sbc Knowledge Ventures, L.P. | Fiber distribution frame arrangement having a centralized controller which universally controls and monitors access to fiber distribution frames |
GB2424962B (en) * | 2005-04-05 | 2007-10-17 | Sensor Highway Ltd | Aparatus and method for preventing unwanted exposure of a device to an undesirable substance |
US7635658B2 (en) * | 2005-11-07 | 2009-12-22 | Corning Inc | Deuteroxyl-doped silica glass, optical member and lithographic system comprising same and method of making same |
NL1036343C2 (nl) * | 2008-12-19 | 2010-06-22 | Draka Comteq Bv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vervaardigen van een optische voorvorm. |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1525536A (fr) * | 1966-06-02 | 1968-05-17 | Western Electric Co | Contrôle de la concentration d'impureté de contamination dans un courant de gaz porteur |
US3865647A (en) * | 1970-09-30 | 1975-02-11 | Siemens Ag | Method for precipitation of semiconductor material |
US3791714A (en) * | 1972-03-30 | 1974-02-12 | Corning Glass Works | Method of producing glass for optical waveguides |
US3826560A (en) * | 1972-03-30 | 1974-07-30 | Corning Glass Works | Method of forming a light focusing fiber waveguide |
CA1084534A (en) * | 1977-03-22 | 1980-08-26 | Daisuke Kato | Method of producing glass compositions for optical wave guides |
JPS5448256A (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1979-04-16 | Nec Corp | Silica fiber for optical communication and production of the same |
CA1136417A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1982-11-30 | Rodney L. Leroy | Hydrogen injection into gas pipelines and other pressurized gas containers |
-
1981
- 1981-06-22 IT IT67857/81A patent/IT1145157B/it active
-
1982
- 1982-06-09 AU AU84701/82A patent/AU533741B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-06-09 DK DK257682A patent/DK257682A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1982-06-10 JP JP57098599A patent/JPS57209842A/ja active Pending
- 1982-06-14 NO NO821973A patent/NO153803C/no unknown
- 1982-06-15 ES ES513112A patent/ES513112A0/es active Granted
- 1982-06-18 BR BR8203594A patent/BR8203594A/pt unknown
- 1982-06-21 AT AT82105428T patent/ATE12382T1/de active
- 1982-06-21 CA CA000405570A patent/CA1198326A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-06-21 DE DE8282105428T patent/DE3262779D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-06-21 EP EP82105428A patent/EP0068388B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-06-21 DE DE198282105428T patent/DE68388T1/de active Pending
- 1982-06-21 US US06/390,801 patent/US4445918A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0068388A1 (en) | 1983-01-05 |
NO153803B (no) | 1986-02-17 |
DE68388T1 (de) | 1983-07-07 |
DK257682A (da) | 1982-12-23 |
BR8203594A (pt) | 1983-06-14 |
IT8167857A0 (it) | 1981-06-22 |
NO153803C (no) | 1986-05-28 |
ES513112A0 (es) | 1983-03-16 |
CA1198326A (en) | 1985-12-24 |
DE3262779D1 (en) | 1985-05-02 |
AU8470182A (en) | 1983-02-24 |
IT1145157B (it) | 1986-11-05 |
US4445918A (en) | 1984-05-01 |
JPS57209842A (en) | 1982-12-23 |
EP0068388B1 (en) | 1985-03-27 |
NO821973L (no) | 1982-12-23 |
ATE12382T1 (de) | 1985-04-15 |
AU533741B2 (en) | 1983-12-08 |
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