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EP3838678B1 - Unité de support pour support de bicyclette - Google Patents

Unité de support pour support de bicyclette Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3838678B1
EP3838678B1 EP19218731.8A EP19218731A EP3838678B1 EP 3838678 B1 EP3838678 B1 EP 3838678B1 EP 19218731 A EP19218731 A EP 19218731A EP 3838678 B1 EP3838678 B1 EP 3838678B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
supporting unit
movable
locking
mounting portion
locking member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19218731.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3838678A1 (fr
Inventor
Olof Lindholm
Thomas Svensson
Andreas Arvidsson
Simon STRÅTH
Simon Nordström
Hannes Olaison
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Thule Sweden AB
Original Assignee
Thule Sweden AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to EP19218731.8A priority Critical patent/EP3838678B1/fr
Application filed by Thule Sweden AB filed Critical Thule Sweden AB
Priority to US17/628,478 priority patent/US12017618B2/en
Priority to DE212020000789.6U priority patent/DE212020000789U1/de
Priority to CN202080088843.5A priority patent/CN114829202B/zh
Priority to DE112020006233.3T priority patent/DE112020006233T5/de
Priority to PCT/EP2020/081769 priority patent/WO2021121788A1/fr
Publication of EP3838678A1 publication Critical patent/EP3838678A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3838678B1 publication Critical patent/EP3838678B1/fr
Priority to US18/750,575 priority patent/US20240343202A1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R9/00—Supplementary fittings on vehicle exterior for carrying loads, e.g. luggage, sports gear or the like
    • B60R9/04—Carriers associated with vehicle roof
    • B60R9/048—Carriers characterised by article-gripping, -covering,-retaining, or -locking means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R9/00—Supplementary fittings on vehicle exterior for carrying loads, e.g. luggage, sports gear or the like
    • B60R9/08—Supplementary fittings on vehicle exterior for carrying loads, e.g. luggage, sports gear or the like specially adapted for sports gear
    • B60R9/10—Supplementary fittings on vehicle exterior for carrying loads, e.g. luggage, sports gear or the like specially adapted for sports gear for cycles

Definitions

  • the blocking unit can comprise a blocking member which is movable between a locking position and an unlocking position. In the locking position, the blocking member blocks a movement of the movable locking member. In the unlocking position, the movable locking member is free to move in opening direction.
  • the blocking member can be translatory movably arranged in the blocking unit.
  • the blocking member can be slidingly arranged in the blocking unit.
  • Another surface portion on the stationary locking member which may be located on the receiving portion of the stationary member at a substantially opposite position to the latter inclined surface portion may be referred to as lower inner surface portion and may be inclined in the same direction as the top inner surface portion but with a greater angle, preferably an angle of substantially 25 degrees which even further prevents that the mounting portion is forced to move backwards when the bike is swaying from side to side during transport.
  • a third point may be provided on the movable locking member, for example on a substantially vertically extending wall portion of the movable locking member.
  • the above mounting steps differ from the described ones in that the movable locking member rotates when the user pushes the bike forward or pulls the bike backward. Locking is likewise achieve by a blocking member as described above.
  • the main portion may be provided with press fit endings comprising the support openings and securing the balancing system. These end fittings may be configured to prevent the movable clamping members from coming off of the main portion.
  • the urging members are preferably configured so as to apply substantially the same urging force on the movable clamping members.
  • the bike carrier 1 may comprise an elongate supporting profile 2. Furthermore, the bike carrier 1 can comprise a front supporting portion 3 which is configured to support the bike carrier 1 on a front cross bar of a load carrier of a vehicle. The front supporting portion 3 can be integrally formed with the supporting unit 100.
  • the bike carrier 1 may further comprise a rear supporting portion 4 which is configured to support the bike carrier 1 on a rear cross bar of a load carrier of a vehicle.
  • the rear supporting portion 4 comprises an operating member 5 for clamping the rear supporting portion 4 on the cross bar.
  • the bike carrier 1 further comprises a wheel fixation portion 6 which is configured to receive and secure the rear wheel of a bike to be transported.
  • Figures 2 and 3 show perspective views of the supporting unit 100 according to an embodiment which is coupled to a front end of the elongate supporting profile 2.
  • the supporting unit 100 comprises a locking mechanism 500 for securing the mounting aids 300, 400 on the bike carrier.
  • the locking mechanism 500 comprises a movable locking member 510 and a fixed or stationary locking member 520.
  • An accommodating space 502 is provided between and limited by the movable locking member 510 and the stationary locking member 520.
  • the upper end portion 528 may thus comprise a surface area which is inclined with respect to the horizontal direction so that the inclined surface portion spans an angle ⁇ with respect to the horizontal direction as is shown in Figure 12 .
  • the upper end portion is configured to prevent an inserted mounting portion 300, 400 from coming of the stationary receiving member 520 when a force exerted in vertical upward direction is applied on the mounting portion 300, 400.
  • Another surface portion on the stationary locking member which may be located on the receiving portion of the stationary member at a substantially opposite position to the latter inclined surface portion may be referred to as lower inner surface portion 530 and may be inclined in the same direction as the top inner surface portion, i.e.
  • the engaging unit 560 is configured to engage behind the movable locking member 510 and thus, when being engaged behind the movable locking member 510, serves as an abutment which prevents a movement of the movable locking member 510 in the opening direction.
  • the engaging unit 560 according to the embodiment comprises a blocking member 570 which is able to automatically engage behind the movable locking member 510 when the movable locking member has been moved by a predetermined distance towards a positive locking position.
  • the process of mounting a mounting portion 300, 400 on the supporting unit can be gathered from Figures 4 to 6 .
  • the user may first mount the mounting portion 300, 400, in particular as mounting aid, on the fork of a bike prior to lifting the bike on the bike carrier.
  • the mounting portion is positioned vertically above the receiving section of the supporting unit 100 as shown in Figure 4 .
  • the mounting portion 300, 400 is lowered into the receiving section of the supporting unit as is shown in Figure 5 .
  • the mounting portion 300, 400 is moved towards the stationary locking member 520 towards a locking position, i.e. towards the left in Figures 4 to 6 .
  • a user may pull the movable mounting portion, for example the movable locking member 510, back while holding the release lever 590 down.
  • the movable locking member 510 may according to a preferable configuration slide beneath the blocking member 570, in particular under the above-mentioned sliding surface 576. As soon as the movable locking member 510 is partially beneath the blocking member, for example beneath the sliding surface 576, the user may let go of the release lever and the blocking member may go down on top of the movable locking member 510.
  • the bike may now be removed from the supporting unit and the supporting unit is in a condition ready for locking a mounting portion thereon.
  • the guiding arrangement 600 it is possible to compensate deviations from an optimum orientation of the mounting portion 300, 400 for inserting the same in the supporting unit 100.
  • the mounting portion 300, 400 is an elongate member or axle, for example an axle adapter to be fixed on the fork of the bike
  • the optimum orientation for inserting the same can be an orientation in which the elongate member is oriented substantially horizontal and perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the bike carrier.
  • the guiding arrangement 600 may be preferably adapted to receive the mounting portion 300, 400 in a first direction P1 cross to the longitudinal direction L of the supporting unit 100.
  • cross to the longitudinal direction may include all directions that do not coincide with or are parallel to the longitudinal direction of the bike carrier 1. This may in particular include directions for inserting the mounting portion 300, 400 on the bike carrier from above. Accordingly, the mounting portion 300, 400 may be received by the guiding arrangement 600 even if the first direction P1 is not perpendicular to the longitudinal direction L.
  • mounting aids Also disclosed are a number mounting aids, all of them being usable in connection with the above supporting unit 100 but some of them also being usable in connection with a modified supporting unit 700 which is configured to fixedly hold the mounting aid therein prior to mounting a bike to the supporting unit.
  • the mounting aids will be described with reference to Figures 21 to 33 and the modified supporting unit will be described with reference to Figures 34 to 36 .
  • mounting aids or mounting portions described herein can be seen as adapters to be fixed on the fork of a bike instead of a wheel of a bike. Some of the mounting aids are also configured to be mounted on the supporting unit prior to fixing the fork of a bike thereto.
  • the force application section 478 comprises a housing section 480 in which the urging member 464 and a force receiving portion 462 of the second movable clamping member 450 are accommodated.
  • the urging member 464 and the force application portion 468 are arranged between the force receiving portion 462 and the force application section 478 of the force application member 476.
  • the second movable clamping member 450 is configured to extend over the force application member 466 and partially accommodates the same therein and the urging member 464 is arranged on an outer circumferential portion of the force application member 466 which allows the use of stronger urging members, for example stronger spring washers having a greater diameter compared to other arrangement.
  • an outer circumferential wall portion limiting the recess in radial direction is available for supporting the urging member 464 therein.
  • the end portion of the force application member 466 can comprise a circumferential recess into which an end portion of the circumferential wall portion can be accommodated when the urging member is pressed.
  • the main portion 302 comprises longitudinal ends 312 and inserts 350 can be mounted thereto.
  • the longitudinal ends 312 are configured to receive an insert 350 by pressing the insert 350 on the longitudinal end 312.
  • the longitudinal ends 312 are configured to snap-fittingly receive the insert 350.
  • the main portion 302 comprises a catch 314 which is prebiased in locking direction.
  • the catch 314 is configured to engage with a recess 354 provided on the insert 350.
  • the catch 314 is embodied as a spring provided in a recess formed in the main portion 302.
  • the recess in the main portion 302 is cut into the main portion 302 with a depth such that it interferes with an interior space of the main portion 302.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Axle Suspensions And Sidecars For Cycles (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Unité de support (100) pour un porte-vélo (1), ladite unité de support (100) étant configurée pour maintenir de manière fixe une portion de montage (300 ; 400) montable sur la fourche d'un vélo à la place d'une roue ou étant formée par une partie autre que ladite roue dudit vélo à transporter, par exemple par une portion de ladite fourche dudit vélo, dans laquelle ladite unité de support (100) comprend un mécanisme de verrouillage (500) configuré pour recevoir ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400) et pour être transférable entre un état de verrouillage dans lequel ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400) est fixée de manière non libérable sur ladite unité de support (100) et un état de déverrouillage dans lequel ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400) est démontable de ladite unité de support (100), dans laquelle ledit mécanisme de verrouillage (500) est configuré de sorte à être verrouillable par réception d'une force provenant de ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400) lors de l'insertion de ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400) dans ladite unité de support (100) de sorte que ledit mécanisme de verrouillage (500) est transférable dans ledit état de verrouillage par ladite force exercée sur ledit mécanisme de verrouillage (500) par ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400).
  2. Unité de support (100) selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle ledit mécanisme de verrouillage (500) comprend un agencement pour verrouiller positivement ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400) entre au moins deux éléments de verrouillage (510, 520), dans laquelle au moins l'un desdits éléments de verrouillage (510) est agencé mobile par rapport à un autre desdits au moins deux éléments de verrouillage (520) afin de verrouiller positivement ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400).
  3. Unité de support (100) selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle lesdits au moins deux éléments de verrouillage (510, 520) comprennent des sections de réception (512, 522) pour recevoir partiellement ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400), de préférence des sections de serrage (514, 524) configurées pour serrer ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400) lorsque ledit mécanisme de verrouillage (500) est dans ledit état de verrouillage.
  4. Unité de support (100) selon l'une des revendications 2 et 3, dans laquelle ledit mécanisme de verrouillage (500) est configuré pour se transférer au moins partiellement automatiquement dans ledit état de verrouillage lorsque ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400) est au moins partiellement insérée dans ladite unité de support (100).
  5. Unité de support (100) selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, comprenant en outre une unité de blocage (550) pour bloquer un déplacement dudit au moins un élément de verrouillage déplaçable (510) dans au moins une direction d'ouverture dudit au moins un élément de verrouillage déplaçable (510), dans laquelle ladite unité de blocage (550) comprend de préférence une unité de mise en prise (560) configurée pour se mettre en prise derrière ou avec ledit au moins un élément de verrouillage déplaçable (510) afin de bloquer temporairement un déplacement dudit au moins un élément de verrouillage déplaçable (510) dans ladite direction d'ouverture.
  6. Unité de support (100) selon la revendication 5, dans laquelle ladite unité de blocage (550) comprend un élément de blocage (570) déplaçable entre une position de verrouillage et une position de déverrouillage, dans laquelle ledit élément de blocage (570) est agencé de manière déplaçable en translation et/ou de manière pivotante dans ladite unité de blocage (550), de préférence agencé de manière coulissante dans ladite unité de blocage (550).
  7. Unité de support (100) selon la revendication 6, dans laquelle ledit élément de blocage (570) est sollicité vers ladite position de verrouillage au moyen d'un élément de sollicitation (571), de préférence un ressort, en particulier un ressort hélicoïdal, de telle sorte que ledit élément de blocage (570) est capable de se mettre en prise automatiquement derrière ou avec ledit élément de verrouillage déplaçable (510 ; 530) lorsque ledit au moins un élément de verrouillage déplaçable (510) a été déplacé d'une distance prédéterminée vers une position de verrouillage positif.
  8. Unité de support (100) selon l'une des revendications 6 et 7, dans laquelle ledit élément de blocage (570) comprend une surface de came (572) configurée pour un contact coulissant avec une portion de réception de force (516) couplée directement ou indirectement avec ledit élément de verrouillage mobile (510 ; 530), dans laquelle ladite surface de came (572) est configurée de telle sorte qu'une force exercée sur ladite portion de réception de force (516) est dirigée de telle sorte que ledit élément de verrouillage déplaçable (510 ; 530) est pressé vers une position de verrouillage positif.
  9. Unité de support (100) selon l'une des revendications 6 à 8, comprenant en outre un levier d'actionnement (590) pour au moins renvoyer ledit élément de blocage (570) dans ladite position de déverrouillage.
  10. Unité de support (100) selon la revendication 9, comprenant en outre un élément de fixation de barre transversale pour coupler ladite unité de support (100) à une barre transversale d'un porte-charge, et de préférence un élément d'actionnement (4) pour actionner ledit élément de fixation de barre transversale dans laquelle de préférence ledit élément d'actionnement (4) est agencé sous ou derrière ledit levier d'actionnement (590).
  11. Unité de support (100) selon l'une des revendications 2 à 10, dans laquelle au moins un élément de verrouillage déplaçable (510 ; 530) est agencé sur ladite unité de support (100) déplaçable vers et à l'écart d'une position de verrouillage positif, de préférence déplaçable de manière pivotante autour d'un axe de pivotement (A1), dans lequel ledit au moins un élément de verrouillage déplaçable (530) est de préférence configuré et agencé de manière pivotante autour dudit axe de pivotement (A1) de telle sorte que ledit élément de verrouillage déplaçable (530) est pivoté par ladite force exercée par ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400), et de préférence configuré de telle sorte qu'une force résultant du propre poids du vélo est suffisante pour faire pivoter ledit élément de verrouillage déplaçable (530) vers ladite position de verrouillage positif, ou de préférence déplaçable en translation et/ou de manière coulissante le long d'un chemin qui est orienté d'une manière descendante vers ladite position de verrouillage positif de telle sorte que ladite force reçue de ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400) dans la direction verticale vers le bas est transférée au moins partiellement dans une force de poussée vers ladite position de verrouillage positif.
  12. Unité de support (100) selon l'une des revendications 3 à 7, dans laquelle au moins l'une desdites sections de réception (512 ; 522) comprend une forme suivant au moins partiellement un contour extérieur de ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400) et/ou une forme au moins partiellement incurvée qui est de préférence incurvée de telle sorte qu'elle est formée de manière semi-circulaire en section transversale.
  13. Unité de support (100) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans laquelle ladite portion de montage comprend un essieu, ledit essieu étant soit un essieu traversant dudit vélo pour montage d'une roue sur la fourche, un essieu d'adaptateur d'essieu traversant (300) qui est configuré pour être couplé à la fourche au moyen dudit essieu traversant de ladite fourche, soit un essieu d'adaptateur à libération rapide (400) qui est configuré pour être couplé à la fourche au moyen d'un mécanisme d'inclinaison à libération rapide.
  14. Porte-vélo comprenant une unité de support (100) selon l'une des revendications précédentes et une barre de support couplée à ladite unité de support et configurée pour supporter directement ou indirectement une roue arrière d'un vélo.
  15. Procédé de montage d'une portion de montage (300 ; 400) pourvue sur un vélo sur une unité de support (100) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, comprenant les étapes consistant à :
    insérer ladite portion de montage (300, 400) dans une section de réception (512) d'un élément de verrouillage déplaçable (510) d'un mécanisme de verrouillage (500), et
    déplacer ladite portion de montage (300 ; 400) dans un élément de verrouillage stationnaire (520) déplaçant de ce fait ledit élément de verrouillage déplaçable (510) dans une position de verrouillage dans laquelle un déplacement dudit élément de verrouillage déplaçable (510) dans une direction d'ouverture est automatiquement bloqué.
EP19218731.8A 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Unité de support pour support de bicyclette Active EP3838678B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19218731.8A EP3838678B1 (fr) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Unité de support pour support de bicyclette
DE212020000789.6U DE212020000789U1 (de) 2019-12-20 2020-11-11 Stützeinheit für einen Fahrradträger
CN202080088843.5A CN114829202B (zh) 2019-12-20 2020-11-11 支撑单元、将安装部分安装在其上的方法及自行车承载架
DE112020006233.3T DE112020006233T5 (de) 2019-12-20 2020-11-11 Stützeinheit für einen fahrradträger
US17/628,478 US12017618B2 (en) 2019-12-20 2020-11-11 Supporting unit for a bike carrier
PCT/EP2020/081769 WO2021121788A1 (fr) 2019-12-20 2020-11-11 Unité de support pour un porte-vélo
US18/750,575 US20240343202A1 (en) 2019-12-20 2024-06-21 Supporting unit for a bike carrier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19218731.8A EP3838678B1 (fr) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Unité de support pour support de bicyclette

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3838678A1 EP3838678A1 (fr) 2021-06-23
EP3838678B1 true EP3838678B1 (fr) 2022-04-27

Family

ID=69005259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19218731.8A Active EP3838678B1 (fr) 2019-12-20 2019-12-20 Unité de support pour support de bicyclette

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US12017618B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3838678B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN114829202B (fr)
DE (2) DE212020000789U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021121788A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4491461A1 (fr) 2023-07-10 2025-01-15 ATERA GmbH Unité de support pour un porte-vélo
DE102023120337A1 (de) 2023-07-10 2025-01-16 Atera Gmbh Trageinheit für einen Fahrradträger

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DE3137348A1 (de) * 1981-02-09 1982-08-19 Item Industrietechnik und Maschinenbau GmbH, 5650 Solingen Fahrradtraeger zur befestigung auf traegerbruecken von kraftfahrzeugen
SE523088C2 (sv) * 2000-09-01 2004-03-23 Mont Blanc Ind Ab Cykelhållare för fordon
FR2877635B1 (fr) * 2004-11-08 2007-04-06 Alain Laquieze Dispositif antivol de maintien en stationnement d'un vehicule a deux roues
JP2009506921A (ja) * 2005-08-15 2009-02-19 スーリー， インク． 自転車フォークアセンブリを固定するロードキャリア
ES2351814B1 (es) * 2008-12-18 2011-09-26 Eduard Sentis Barja Sistema para el bloqueo de bicicletas en zonas de estacionamiento.
US20100301082A1 (en) * 2009-06-01 2010-12-02 Beckley Scott W Securing Device
WO2013022749A1 (fr) * 2011-08-05 2013-02-14 Cequent Performance Products, Inc. Adaptateur modulaire pour accessoire de chargement
EP3060432B1 (fr) * 2013-07-26 2017-08-30 Thule Sweden AB Élément d'ancrage sur porte-charge pour essieu traversant de vélo
ITPD20130287A1 (it) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-19 Martina Peruzzo Portabicicletta con pinza di presa
TWM477980U (zh) * 2013-10-24 2014-05-11 Giant Mfg Co Ltd 自行車駐車鎖
GB2528311B (en) * 2014-07-17 2017-06-07 Jaguar Land Rover Ltd Frame clamp and apparatus having a frame clamp
CN203995989U (zh) * 2014-08-08 2014-12-10 扬州元峰科技有限公司 一种新型防盗自行车托架
CN107963024A (zh) * 2016-10-20 2018-04-27 天津彩凤科技有限公司 一种占用空间小的车架
DE102017101323A1 (de) * 2017-01-24 2018-07-26 geronimo GmbH Fahrradträger für ein Fahrzeug
CN107351775B (zh) * 2017-07-26 2023-03-14 黄河科技学院 车载自行车顶架
DE102017219039A1 (de) * 2017-10-25 2019-04-25 Atera Gmbh Trägereinheit für eine Dachträgeranordnung eines Kraftfahrzeugs
CN109050719B (zh) * 2018-07-12 2020-10-02 珠海优特物联科技有限公司 锁车机构及锁车桩
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4491461A1 (fr) 2023-07-10 2025-01-15 ATERA GmbH Unité de support pour un porte-vélo
DE102023120337A1 (de) 2023-07-10 2025-01-16 Atera Gmbh Trageinheit für einen Fahrradträger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20240343202A1 (en) 2024-10-17
US12017618B2 (en) 2024-06-25
EP3838678A1 (fr) 2021-06-23
DE112020006233T5 (de) 2022-10-20
CN114829202A (zh) 2022-07-29
DE212020000789U1 (de) 2022-12-07
US20220274531A1 (en) 2022-09-01
WO2021121788A1 (fr) 2021-06-24
CN114829202B (zh) 2023-10-24

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