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EP3753439B1 - Abnehmbare mechanische verbindungsvorrichtung zwischen einem armband und einem mechanischen teil - Google Patents

Abnehmbare mechanische verbindungsvorrichtung zwischen einem armband und einem mechanischen teil Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3753439B1
EP3753439B1 EP19180682.7A EP19180682A EP3753439B1 EP 3753439 B1 EP3753439 B1 EP 3753439B1 EP 19180682 A EP19180682 A EP 19180682A EP 3753439 B1 EP3753439 B1 EP 3753439B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
horn
horns
movable
bracelet
connecting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP19180682.7A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3753439B8 (de
EP3753439A1 (de
Inventor
Elio Granito
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DEXEL SA
Original Assignee
Dexel SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dexel SA filed Critical Dexel SA
Priority to EP19180682.7A priority Critical patent/EP3753439B8/de
Publication of EP3753439A1 publication Critical patent/EP3753439A1/de
Publication of EP3753439B1 publication Critical patent/EP3753439B1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3753439B8 publication Critical patent/EP3753439B8/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/14—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps characterised by the way of fastening to a wrist-watch or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G04—HOROLOGY
    • G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00—Cases
    • G04B37/14—Suspending devices, supports or stands for time-pieces insofar as they form part of the case
    • G04B37/1486—Arrangements for fixing to a bracelet
    • G04B37/1493—Arrangements for fixing to a bracelet by means of a feather spring (Barette á ressort)

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a removable mechanical connection device between a bracelet and a mechanical part, in particular a component of a wristwatch, this component comprising at least one pair of lugs, the bracelet comprising at least one pivot configured to cooperate with the horns of said pair of horns.
  • the watch case comprises two horns between which is placed a pivot of the bracelet.
  • the horns have hollows opening into the lower part of the horn, so as to allow the pivot of the horns to be released.
  • These recesses can be closed or opened by operating a bolt.
  • the lock is closed, the pivot is held between the lugs, in the recesses.
  • the locks are open, the pivot can be separated from the horns by the opening emerging in the lower part of the horn.
  • the locks are actuated by an actuating mechanism which is movable in a longitudinal direction, that is to say a direction parallel to a longitudinal axis of the bracelet, this actuating mechanism being moreover accessible from the side of the watch.
  • an actuating mechanism which is movable in a longitudinal direction, that is to say a direction parallel to a longitudinal axis of the bracelet, this actuating mechanism being moreover accessible from the side of the watch.
  • Such opening of the locks can be done for example following a displacement of the mechanism for actuating the locks, when this mechanism is hooked in particular by a garment.
  • the opening of the locks can occur when the watch is on the user's wrist. This opening can also occur following a bad closure of the lock or for other reasons. In such a case, there is a great risk that the pivot will detach from the watch and that the latter will fall from the user's wrist.
  • EP 2 657 795A1 discloses a device for attaching an interchangeable bracelet, the device being provided with a push button connected to a retaining rod comprising reduced thicknesses at defined locations. When the pushers are activated, the reduced thicknesses move and allow the bracelet to be released by means of attachment elements linked to the bracelet, these elements being able to be separated from the stem when they are aligned with reduced thicknesses.
  • WO2005029204A1 describes a mechanical connection device between a bracelet and a watch according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the present invention proposes to produce such a mechanical connecting device, which allows a user to very simply separate the two mechanical parts, without tools and without complex handling, and which guarantees at the same time that the mechanical parts do not separate from each other. involuntarily or accidentally, accidental, in particular when the mechanical parts to be linked are part of a wristwatch and when the wristwatch is worn by a user.
  • the object of the invention is also achieved by a timepiece comprising a mechanical connection device as described above.
  • the mechanical linking device makes it possible to link, in a simple and effective manner, different mechanical components and in particular different components of a watch.
  • the components which can be linked together are in particular a bracelet with a watch case, a bracelet with a clasp or links of a bracelet.
  • This mechanical connection device can be opened easily, without tools and without special know-how, so as to separate the mechanical parts from each other. This makes it possible in particular to change the watch strap very easily.
  • the mechanical link device is also safe in the sense that the mechanical parts cannot come apart when the watch is worn by a user, even in the event of sudden movement or friction.
  • this mechanical connection device is also interesting because its construction is relatively simple.
  • the linking part of the bracelet is a very simple part, generally made in the form of a simple turned axis.
  • the bracelet can therefore be made relatively simply, without increasing the manufacturing cost compared to a conventional bracelet.
  • Mobile parts or parts that require more complex manufacturing are in principle made on the other component to be linked to the strap, especially on the clasp or case.
  • the invention can also be used with a conventional bracelet comprising a spring bar.
  • connection device thus makes it possible to have several bracelets and to choose the bracelet to be used at a given moment, according to one's desire.
  • the mechanical connection device 10 is intended in particular to connect a strap 11, in particular a wristwatch strap, to a mechanical part 12, in particular a component of a wristwatch.
  • This component can be for example a case of the watch, a clasp or another part of the bracelet.
  • the mechanical part 12 linked to the bracelet 11 is a clasp.
  • the connecting device 10 is however the same if it is another component.
  • the bracelet 11 is integral with a pivot 13.
  • This pivot can form an integral part of the bracelet or be placed for example in a loop arranged close to the end of this bracelet.
  • the pivot is generally cylindrical and may include two lugs 14 used to hold the bracelet in the connecting device.
  • the mechanical connection device 10 essentially comprises at least one pair of horns, arranged to cooperate with the pivot 13 or the lugs 14 of the pivot if the latter comprises lugs. At least one of the horns 15 of the pair of horns is movable in a transverse direction, this transverse direction being aligned with a longitudinal axis of the bracelet pivot.
  • the other horn of the pair of horns can be a fixed horn 16.
  • the invention is described here as having a single pair of horns and among the horns forming this pair of horns, only one is mobile, the other being fixed.
  • the device of the invention could be used for example on a watch case, in which case it could be advantageous for the case to have two pairs of horns, each pair of horns cooperating with a different pivot of the bracelet.
  • each pair of horns preferably has at least one mobile horn.
  • the element to which the bracelet is attached is described as a horn.
  • Other embodiments of the bracelet fastening element could be used, provided that this fastening element is capable of receiving the pivot of the bracelet or, more generally, that it is capable of maintaining and release the wristband.
  • the various embodiments having the same functions as the horns, the term horn used in the text must be understood as covering these various embodiments.
  • THE figures 1 to 4 represent a clasp 17 comprising a connecting device 10 according to the invention.
  • This connecting device essentially comprises a stirrup 18 having a fixed horn 16, integral with this stirrup, and a movable horn 15.
  • the stirrup 18 comprises a chamber 19 in which are arranged the movable horn 15, a guide screw 20 and a compression spring 21.
  • the movable horn 15 comprises a housing 22 and an end wall 23 provided with a through hole.
  • Guide screw 20 comprises a screw head 24 having a posterior face positioned generally flush with the stirrup 18 and an anterior face disposed towards the interior of the housing 22 of the movable horn 15.
  • the guide screw 20 as a whole is also placed partly in the housing 22 of the movable horn, passes through the through hole made in the end wall 23 and is fixed in the bracket 18.
  • a space is defined between the guide screw 20 and the housing 22 of the mobile horn.
  • the compression spring 21 is arranged in this space, around the guide screw 20 and in the housing 22 of the movable horn. This compression spring 21 bears on the one hand on the end wall 23 of the mobile horn and on the other hand on an anterior face of the head 24 of the guide screw.
  • the characteristics of the compression spring 21, of the mobile horn 15 and of the guide screw 20 are such that, in the absence of force applied by a user to the mobile horn 15, the compression spring 21 pushes this mobile horn to the interior of chamber 19 of the stirrup.
  • the horns 15, 16 are separated by a distance such that the pivot 13 of the bracelet can be placed between the horns, this pivot being held in position by the lugs 14 of the pivot, these lugs being placed in holes 25 horns. This position of the horns is called the hold position.
  • this mobile horn moves transversely, so as to increase the distance between the two horns 15, 16 of the same pair. .
  • the amplitude of the displacement of the mobile horn 15 is such that the pivot 13 can be withdrawn from the horns, which makes it possible to separate the bracelet 11 from the stirrup 18. This position of the horns is called the release position.
  • both the strap and the part on which this strap is mounted do not undergo any changes in their aesthetic appearance.
  • closing the movable horn 15 is very secure. Indeed, the opening movement is a transverse movement and not a longitudinal movement.
  • the watch is worn by a user, there is little chance that the mobile lug will remain attached somewhere and that it will undergo a transverse movement.
  • the bracelet therefore has very little risk of falling off.
  • all that is needed is a movable horn, a screw and a spring to achieve the desired goal. The manufacture of these parts is relatively uncomplicated, while guaranteeing an easy and reliable installation and removal of the bracelet.
  • THE figures 5 to 11 illustrate a second embodiment of the removable mechanical connection device 10 according to the invention.
  • This embodiment is in particular intended to be used on a folding clasp.
  • the device of the invention comprises a stirrup 118 provided with two horns, namely a fixed horn 116 and a mobile horn 115.
  • the mobile horn 115 can be placed in a holding position, in which the distance between the mobile horn 115 and the fixed horn 116 is such that a pivot 13 of the bracelet can be firmly held by the two horns, and a release position in which the pivot 13 of the bracelet can be released from the horns.
  • the movable horn 115 is placed in the holding position.
  • the bracket 118 has a through hole in which is housed a rod 131 secured to the movable horn 115.
  • This through rod 131 has a head 124 similar to the screw head 24 of the first embodiment.
  • This screw head 124 is housed in a housing 122 made in the fixed horn 116.
  • This housing 122 has a bottom wall 123 into which the through hole 130 of the bracket opens.
  • a compression spring 121 is arranged around the rod 131, in the housing 122 of the movable horn 115 and bears on the one hand against the screw head 124 and on the other hand against the bottom wall 123 of the housing.
  • This compression spring 121 has the effect of pressing the screw head 124 in a direction opposite to the movable horn 115.
  • the screw head 124 being integral with the rod 131 and the movable horn 115, the compression spring 121 has the effect of bringing the movable horn 115 into the holding position.
  • the rod 131 has an external thread 132 in the part which is linked to the movable horn 115.
  • Other embodiments could also be used, such as for example an internal thread of part of the rod.
  • the movable horn 115 comprises a pin 133 cooperating with a blind hole 134 made in the bracket 118.
  • This pin 133 can slide in the blind hole 134, but in principle always remains in this blind hole, whatever the position of the horn. mobile 115.
  • This pin 133 is provided to guide the mobile horn 115 and to prevent it from pivoting around the rod 131.
  • This pin 133 can for example be screwed into the mobile horn, be driven into it or be made from a single piece with movable horn.
  • the rod 131 is shown as having a circular section. Therefore, it is useful to provide a pin 133 to prevent the rotation of the movable horn 115 around the rod. It is also possible to provide a rod having a non-circular cross-section at least over part of the length of the rod. In such a case, the mobile horn cannot in principle rotate around the rod and the pin is then no longer essential.
  • This embodiment has the same advantages as the previous embodiment, namely that, due to the transverse movement of the mobile horn, the holding of the bracelet is very secure and the risk of the bracelet coming off inadvertently is very low.
  • the number of parts is very limited and these parts are relatively uncomplicated to produce.
  • the aesthetic aspect of the watch is not modified and changing the strap is greatly simplified.
  • THE figures 12 to 23 illustrate a third embodiment of the invention similar to the second embodiment illustrated by the figures 5 to 11 .
  • an additional locking mechanism 200 is provided.
  • the device 10 of the invention also comprises a fixed horn 116 and a movable horn 115.
  • the movable horn 115 is secured to a rod 231, disposed in a through hole 230 of the stirrup 218, this rod 231 ending in a screw 220 having a screw head 224 arranged in a housing 222 of the fixed horn 116.
  • a compression spring 221 bears on the one hand on the screw head 224 of the rod and on the other hand, on a bottom wall 223 of the fixed horn housing.
  • the rod 231 has a profiled area 240, having a non-circular cross-section.
  • the function of this profiled area is the same as the function of the pin 133 of the second embodiment, namely to prevent the movable horn 115 from pivoting around the rod 231.
  • the profiled zone 240 is able to slide in a recess 241 of the stirrup, this recess having a cross section complementary to the cross section of the profiled zone 240 of the rod and a length or depth such that at least part of the profiled zone 240 always remains in the recess 241 of the stirrup regardless of the position of the mobile horn 115.
  • the rod 231 also includes a locking zone 242, made in the embodiment described, in the form of a zone of reduced diameter. This locking zone 242 cooperates with the locking mechanism 200 to prevent movement of the movable horn, as explained in detail below.
  • the lock 243 In the locked position, the lock 243 is positioned in such a way that the locking zone 242 of the rod 231 is placed in the groove 246 of the lock.
  • the dimension of this groove 246 is such that the locking zone 242 can be placed in the groove, with relatively little lateral play, and in such a way that the groove 246 does not allow the passage of the rod 231 outside the zone.
  • the lock 243 is mounted in the bracket 218, in the slide, so as to be constrained by the return spring 245 in a locked position, that is to say in a position in which the zone of lock 242 of the rod is placed in the groove 246 of the lock. In this position, due to the respective dimensions of the groove 246 of the lock and the diameters of the rod 231, the movement of the movable horn 115 is not possible.
  • Other embodiments of the locking zone and of the lock are of course possible.
  • the movable horn 115 can be separated from the fixed horn 116; the lug 14 of the bracelet 11 can be removed from the corresponding lugs and the bracelet can be removed. A new bracelet can be put back in place.
  • the compression spring 221 acting on the rod 231 of the mobile horn pushes the mobile horn 115 back into the holding position. This has the effect of positioning the locking zone 242 opposite the groove 246 of the lock.
  • the return spring 245 of the locking mechanism 200 presses the lock 243 in such a way that the groove 246 of this lock engages around the locking zone of the rod, the locking mechanism 200 thus preventing the inadvertent movement of the horn mobile 115.
  • the movement of the movable horn is similar to that of the second embodiment. It also has all the advantages mentioned earlier.
  • This embodiment also has a locking mechanism which, on the one hand, is simple to make and, on the other hand, which prevents any involuntary opening of the mobile horn and any involuntary detachment of the bracelet.
  • This locking mechanism can be made in such a way as to remain very discreet and therefore not to change the aesthetics of the watch. It can of course also be made in the form of a decorative element bringing a new aesthetic to the watch.
  • the component linked to the bracelet by means of the device of the invention can in particular be a watch case, a clasp or a bracelet element.
  • a bracelet link which can be easily removed or added, so as to adapt the length of the bracelet to the needs of the wearer of the watch. It is also possible to combine the different embodiments described.

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Claims (12)

  1. Lösbare mechanische Verbindungsvorrichtung (10) zwischen einem Armband (11) und einem mechanischen Teil (12), insbesondere der Komponente einer Armbanduhr, wobei diese Komponente mindestens ein Paar Bandanstöße umfasst, wobei das Armband (11) mindestens einen Zapfen (13) umfasst, der so gestaltet ist, dass er mit den Bandanstößen des Bandanstoßpaars zusammenwirkt, wobei einer der Bandanstöße (15, 115) in Querrichtung beweglich ist zwischen einer Halteposition, in welcher der Zapfen (13) von den Bandanstößen des Bandanstoßpaars gehalten wird, und einer Freigabeposition, in welcher die Bandanstöße voneinander entfernt sind und der Zapfen (13) aus den Bandanstößen gelöst werden kann, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der bewegliche Bandanstoß (15, 115) durch eine Druckfeder (21, 121, 221) in der Halteposition gehalten wird.
  2. Mechanische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der bewegliche Bandanstoß (15) in einer Aufnahme (22) des mechanischen Teils (12) platziert ist.
  3. Mechanische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass bei Ausübung einer Kraft auf den beweglichen Bandanstoß (15) in einer Richtung, die der von der Druckfeder ausgeübten Kraft entgegengesetzt ist, sich der bewegliche Bandanstoß in Querrichtung verschiebt, so dass der Abstand zwischen den beiden Bandanstößen (15, 16) ein und desselben Paares vergrößert wird.
  4. Mechanische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Druckfeder (21, 121, 221) in der Aufnahme (22, 122, 222) des mechanischen Teils (12) angeordnet ist.
  5. Mechanische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine Schraube (20, 220) umfasst, die fest mit dem mechanischen Teil verbunden ist, wobei diese Schraube (20, 220) einen Schraubenkopf (24, 124, 224) umfasst und der bewegliche Bandanstoß (15, 115) eine Wand (23, 123, 223) und eine Kammer umfasst, in welcher die Schraube (20, 220) platziert ist, und dadurch, dass die Druckfeder (21, 121, 221) um die Schraube (20, 220) herum angeordnet ist und zum einen am Schraubenkopf (24, 124, 224) und zum anderen an der Wand des beweglichen Bandanstoßes (15, 115) anliegt.
  6. Mechanische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der bewegliche Bandanstoß (115) mit dem feststehenden Bandanstoß (116) durch eine Stange (131, 231) verbunden ist, wobei diese Stange quer zum feststehenden Bandanstoß (116) beweglich ist und mit einer Druckfeder (21, 121, 221) angeordnet, die den beweglichen Bandanstoß (115) in die Halteposition drängt.
  7. Mechanische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Vorrichtung (10) einen Verriegelungsmechanismus (200) umfasst, der so angeordnet ist, dass er den beweglichen Bandanstoß (116) in der Halteposition feststellt.
  8. Mechanische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der bewegliche Bandanstoß (115) mit einer Stange (231) mit Verriegelungsbereich (242) verbunden ist und dieser Verriegelungsmechanismus (200) einen Riegel (243) umfasst, der mit dem Verriegelungsbereich (242) der Stange (231) so zusammenwirkt, dass der bewegliche Bandanstoß (115) in der Halteposition festgestellt wird.
  9. Mechanische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Riegel (243) zwischen einer Verriegelungsposition, in welcher der Riegel die Verschiebung des beweglichen Bandanstoßes (115) verhindert, und einer Entriegelungsposition, in welcher der Riegel (243) die Verschiebung des beweglichen Bandanstoßes (115) nicht verhindert, bewegt werden kann.
  10. Mechanische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Riegel (243) durch eine Rückholfeder (245) in die Verriegelungsposition gebracht wird.
  11. Mechanische Verbindungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Verriegelungsmechanismus (200) eine Drucktaste (244) aufweist, die so angeordnet ist, dass ein Benutzer den Verriegelungsmechanismus (200) in die Entriegelungsposition bringen kann.
  12. Zeitmessgerät mit einer mechanischen Verbindungsvorrichtung (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche.
EP19180682.7A 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 Abnehmbare mechanische verbindungsvorrichtung zwischen einem armband und einem mechanischen teil Active EP3753439B8 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19180682.7A EP3753439B8 (de) 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 Abnehmbare mechanische verbindungsvorrichtung zwischen einem armband und einem mechanischen teil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19180682.7A EP3753439B8 (de) 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 Abnehmbare mechanische verbindungsvorrichtung zwischen einem armband und einem mechanischen teil

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3753439A1 EP3753439A1 (de) 2020-12-23
EP3753439B1 true EP3753439B1 (de) 2023-07-05
EP3753439B8 EP3753439B8 (de) 2023-07-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19180682.7A Active EP3753439B8 (de) 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 Abnehmbare mechanische verbindungsvorrichtung zwischen einem armband und einem mechanischen teil

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070028428A1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2007-02-08 Richemont International S.A. Strap attachment device
CH697598B1 (fr) 2004-03-11 2008-12-15 Cleef & Arpels S A Van Dispositif de fixation d'un bracelet sur un objet, notamment une boîte de montre.
CH704810B1 (fr) 2011-03-31 2015-08-14 Louis Vuitton Malletier Sa Brin de bracelet flexible.
CH706443A1 (fr) * 2012-04-27 2013-10-31 Piguet & Co Horlogerie Dispositif d'attache d'un bracelet interchangeable pour pièce d'horlogerie.
CN108882782B (zh) * 2016-09-28 2020-09-04 华为技术有限公司 一种可穿戴设备及其主体

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EP3753439B8 (de) 2023-07-12
EP3753439A1 (de) 2020-12-23

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