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EP3722549A1 - Ferrure d'alignement - Google Patents

Ferrure d'alignement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3722549A1
EP3722549A1 EP19167930.7A EP19167930A EP3722549A1 EP 3722549 A1 EP3722549 A1 EP 3722549A1 EP 19167930 A EP19167930 A EP 19167930A EP 3722549 A1 EP3722549 A1 EP 3722549A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pull
push rod
component
groove
alignment fitting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19167930.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3722549B1 (fr
Inventor
Viktor Wedel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baugruppentechnik Pollmeier GmbH
Original Assignee
Baugruppentechnik Pollmeier GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Baugruppentechnik Pollmeier GmbH filed Critical Baugruppentechnik Pollmeier GmbH
Priority to EP19167930.7A priority Critical patent/EP3722549B1/fr
Publication of EP3722549A1 publication Critical patent/EP3722549A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3722549B1 publication Critical patent/EP3722549B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/9649Tie rods spanning the whole width or height of the frame; Straps encircling the frame

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an alignment fitting for elongated components, with a pull / push rod which is to be inserted into a groove running in the longitudinal direction in the component and to be anchored to the component at both ends via respective anchors, and with a clamping mechanism for adjusting at least one of the anchors in the longitudinal direction of the pull / push rod.
  • Such alignment fittings are used to straighten elongated components that can be subject to a certain delay.
  • the pull / push rod is inserted into the groove offset to the neutral fiber of the component, so that with the help of the tensioning mechanism a tensile or tensile stress acting in the longitudinal direction of the component can be exerted on the component in order to bend it in such a way that the delay is compensated.
  • the object of the invention is to create an alignment fitting with which the deflection of the component can be corrected more easily.
  • the pull / push rod is already slightly curved in the state in which neither pulling nor pushing forces are exerted, so that it arches in the middle either in the direction of the opening of the groove or in the direction of the bottom of the groove.
  • This curvature increases when the push / pull rod is subjected to thrust with the aid of the tensioning device, and it decreases when the rod is subjected to tensile stress.
  • the elastic restoring force of the bent pull / push rod induces a bending moment in the component which can be adjusted with the tensioning device in terms of amount and direction so that the distortion of the component is corrected. This enables the distortion to be corrected easily and precisely even when the groove and the opposite ends of the rod originally lie in the neutral fiber of the component.
  • the anchors at the opposite ends of the pull / push rod can be designed as pot-like housings that can be inserted into corresponding recesses of the component adjoining one end of the groove and are held in their respective recess, for example by harpoon-like profiles.
  • Each of these Pot-like housing forms a pressure piece which has a pressure on the end of the pull / push rod in the direction of the bottom of the recess.
  • the housing forms an abutment which, at a certain distance from the end of the pull / push rod, engages the rod from the opposite side, so that a bending moment is exerted on the pull / push rod.
  • the adjustment of the alignment fitting can be done in a known manner with nuts which are each screwed onto a threaded section at the end of the pull / push rod and are axially supported on abutments formed in the housings of the armature.
  • the armature housing has an opening through which the nut is accessible. In an advantageous embodiment, however, this opening can be closed by a cover which, when closed, forms an anti-twist device for the nut.
  • the groove of the component to be straightened can also preferably be closed by a cover element which has an approximately U-shaped profile and engages with its two legs over the pull / push rod.
  • These legs can be provided on the outside with harpoon-like profiles that can claw into the walls of the groove.
  • the legs are preferably shaped in such a way that the space between them tapers in the direction of the base of the U-profile. If the pull / push rod that is subjected to bending arches and in its middle section has the tendency to push the cover out of the groove, self-locking occurs because the pull / push rod spreads the legs of the U-profile when it moves outward , so that the harpoon profiles claw into the walls of the groove all the more firmly. In this way the cover is securely held in the groove.
  • a flat, elongated structural element 10 is shown in a longitudinal section, which may for example consist of a wood material.
  • this structural element 10 can be a door leaf, door lining or the like.
  • a groove 12 which runs in its longitudinal direction and which opens into a recess 14 of the component at both ends.
  • the groove 12 receives a continuous pull / push rod 16 made of metal, which carries an anchor 18 at each end which is let into the relevant recess 14.
  • the anchors 18 each have the shape of a pot-like housing, which can be pressed or hammered into the recess 14 with the open side first. A firm hold can be achieved for example by harpoon-like profilings 20 on the outer walls of the housing
  • Each armature 18 has a tensioning mechanism which allows the armature 18 to be adjusted in the longitudinal direction of the pull / push rod 16.
  • This clamping mechanism will formed here by a nut 22 which is screwed onto an external thread of the pull / push rod 16 and is received in a slot 24 of the armature 18 running transversely to the pull / push rod.
  • the nut is turned with the help of a wrench inserted through the slot, the axial position of the nut on the push / pull rod changes, and since the slot allows at most a slight movement of the nut relative to the armature 18, the entire armature 18 takes up in the position shift of the nut in the longitudinal direction of the pull / push rod 16 part.
  • the anchors 18 and the tensioning mechanisms are designed in mirror image, and a rotation lock for the nuts 22 is formed in that a cover 26 is inserted into the opening of the slot 24, for example, is clipped in, which fits the flats of the external hexagon of the nut has a small distance that rotation of the nut is prevented.
  • the cover 26 is only shown in the upper armature, while in the lower armature the slot 24 is open so that an adjustment of the nut could take place here. Even if the pull / push rod 16 should turn when the nut is turned, the other armature 18 (above in Fig. 1 ) to adjust the distance between the two anchors, since the nut 22 there cannot turn.
  • one end of the pull / push rod could be held non-rotatably in the associated armature, so that the adjustment takes place only by means of a single clamping mechanism.
  • the pull / push rod 16 can be subjected to pulling or pushing loads, and these forces are transmitted to the component 10 via the armature 18 and the pot bores 14.
  • the pull / push rod 16 is held with its ends in the anchors in such a position that it runs offset to the neutral fiber of the component 10 when the anchors are embedded in the pot bores.
  • Fig. 1 the pull / push rod 16 in the assembled state to the left of the neutral fiber of the component 10.
  • the anchors 18 have a tendency to draw the ends of the building element 10 together so that the building element 10 extends to the right in its length Fig. 1 arched through.
  • the component 10 bulges in the opposite direction. In this way, with the aid of the clamping mechanism 20, the component 10 can be bent in such a way that any distortion of this component is compensated for and the component 10 thus runs exactly in a straight line.
  • the anchors 18 On the closed side of the housing, the anchors 18 have a radially protruding edge flange 28 which rests against the relevant outer side of the component 10.
  • the interior of the cup-shaped housing of the armature is divided by a plurality of axially projecting walls 30, 32, of which the walls 32 delimit the slot 24.
  • the walls 30, 32 and the outer wall of the pot-shaped housing have holes 34 which are aligned with one another ( Fig. 2 ), into which the end of the pull / push rod 16 can be inserted.
  • the channel for the pull / push rod 16 defined by the bores 34 does not run parallel to the plane defined by the edge flange 28, but at an angle such that the end of the pull / push rod 16 is closer to the bottom of the recess 14.
  • the opposite ends of the pull / push rod 16 are inclined to one another in such a way that a bending moment is exerted on the pull / push rod 16.
  • the edge of the hole in the wall 30 acts as a pressure piece, through which the outermost end of the pull / push rod 16 is pressed towards the bottom of the recess 14, while the edges of the holes in the walls 32 form abutments, which are closer to the center Keep located part of the pull / push rod 16 further away from the bottom of the recess 14.
  • the restoring force of the bent push / pull rod 16 then causes the anchors 18 to exert a bending moment on the component 10, which has the tendency to buckle this component so that the in Fig. 1 right side becomes convex.
  • Fig. 2 one of the anchors 18 is shown without the pull / push rod 16 in a longitudinal section.
  • the bore 34 in the wall 30 is dimensioned in such a way that the pull / push rod 16 can be pushed through, but has to overcome a certain pressure point.
  • both ends of the pull / push rod 16 rest against the respective pressure point. This makes it easier to position the anchors on the pull / push rod during assembly.
  • Fig. 3 shows the same anchor 18 in plan view. It can be seen that the pot-shaped housing of this anchor has a rectangular, approximately square outline with slightly rounded corners.
  • the recess 14 has a matching plan shape.
  • the slot 24 is in the in Fig. 3 The state shown is closed at least in its central part, in which the nut 22 is located, by the clipped-in cover 26.
  • the cover 26 could also be displaceable in the slot 24, between a position in which it forms the anti-rotation lock for the nut 22 and a position in which it releases the nut.
  • Symbols 36 attached, which give assembly instructions in an easily understandable form, without words, and explain in which direction the nut 22 must be rotated in order to achieve a desired change in the deflection of the component 10.
  • Fig. 4 shows the component 10 in a cross section approximately in the middle between the two anchors 18.
  • the slot 12 is closed here by a cover element 38 which engages in the groove 12 with an inverted U-shaped profile.
  • the outer surfaces of the legs of this profile are profiled like a harpoon and claw into the walls of the groove 12.
  • the inner surfaces of the legs of the U-profile are slightly inclined so that the space between them faces outwards (upwards in Fig. 4 ) decreases, to a value that is smaller than the diameter of the pull / push rod 16.
  • the pull / push rod 16 in the in Fig. 1 is bent in the manner shown, the pull / push rod pushes the legs of the U-profile apart in its middle part, so that they claw into the walls of the groove 12 all the more firmly with their harpoon profiles. In this way, a self-locking seat of the cover element 38 is ensured, so that it is not pressed out of the groove 12 even with increasing bending stress on the pull / push rod 16.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
EP19167930.7A 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 Ferrure d'alignement Active EP3722549B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19167930.7A EP3722549B1 (fr) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 Ferrure d'alignement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19167930.7A EP3722549B1 (fr) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 Ferrure d'alignement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3722549A1 true EP3722549A1 (fr) 2020-10-14
EP3722549B1 EP3722549B1 (fr) 2023-06-21

Family

ID=66102877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19167930.7A Active EP3722549B1 (fr) 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 Ferrure d'alignement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3722549B1 (fr)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT382929B (de) * 1985-12-03 1987-04-27 Mayerhofer Alois Richtbeschlag zum geradebiegen verzogener tueren od. dgl.
DE9405678U1 (de) 1993-04-29 1994-05-26 Eku Ag, Sirnach Ausrichtbeschlag für eine Schiebetür
US20100058705A1 (en) * 2008-09-11 2010-03-11 Hanson Elizabeth L Door straightening system and methods of using same
DE102010036504A1 (de) * 2010-07-20 2012-01-26 Hücking GmbH Ausrichtbeschlag

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT382929B (de) * 1985-12-03 1987-04-27 Mayerhofer Alois Richtbeschlag zum geradebiegen verzogener tueren od. dgl.
DE9405678U1 (de) 1993-04-29 1994-05-26 Eku Ag, Sirnach Ausrichtbeschlag für eine Schiebetür
US20100058705A1 (en) * 2008-09-11 2010-03-11 Hanson Elizabeth L Door straightening system and methods of using same
DE102010036504A1 (de) * 2010-07-20 2012-01-26 Hücking GmbH Ausrichtbeschlag

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3722549B1 (fr) 2023-06-21

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