EP3611027A1 - Composite multicouche et son procédé de fabrication ainsi que composite multicouche pour un document de valeur et / ou de sécurité - Google Patents
Composite multicouche et son procédé de fabrication ainsi que composite multicouche pour un document de valeur et / ou de sécurité Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3611027A1 EP3611027A1 EP19193562.6A EP19193562A EP3611027A1 EP 3611027 A1 EP3611027 A1 EP 3611027A1 EP 19193562 A EP19193562 A EP 19193562A EP 3611027 A1 EP3611027 A1 EP 3611027A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fiber layer
- layer
- fiber
- melt adhesive
- adhesive patch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 164
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001795 light effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/43—Marking by removal of material
- B42D25/435—Marking by removal of material using electromagnetic radiation, e.g. laser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D13/00—Loose leaves modified for binding; Inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/346—Perforations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/351—Translucent or partly translucent parts, e.g. windows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/405—Marking
- B42D25/415—Marking using chemicals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/40—Manufacture
- B42D25/45—Associating two or more layers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multi-layer composite and a method for its production as well as a multi-layer composite for a preferably book-like value and / or security document and a method for its production as well as a value and / or security document.
- Value and / or security documents which comprise a data carrier, are used to identify people and / or objects.
- a data carrier can represent an insert sheet which is integrated into the passport by means of a protrusion arranged on a data side of the insert sheet.
- card-shaped data carriers such as, for example, check cards, access cards, identity cards or the like, are known, which consist of a multi-layer structure, in particular a multi-layer composite.
- guilloche marks such as guilloche marks, watermarks, embossing marks, transmitted light registers, holograms or the like. These are intended to make counterfeiting difficult or even practically impossible.
- a data carrier in the form of a data page is known, which is constructed in multiple layers.
- This data page comprises a tab which forms a protrusion from the data page in order to sew the data page into a security and / or value document.
- the data page is formed by a multilayer structure, which comprises a fleece strip and a printed sheet arranged therefor, which are connected to one another by transparent cover layers arranged on the outside thereof.
- the personalization data page uses standard paper pages or biaxially appropriate polypropylene, which are provided on both sides with polycarbonate films.
- a data carrier such as a banknote, which consists of a security paper.
- a film application element in patch form is provided on this security paper.
- This includes a transparent central window area. Below this central window area of the film application element, a translucent area is formed in the security paper by the action of a substance, such as concentrated sulfuric acid.
- a substance such as concentrated sulfuric acid.
- a security element such as a banknote
- This comprises a substrate made of a material that essentially comprises paper based on natural and / or synthetic fibers.
- a first layer is applied to one side of the substrate, which serves as an impregnation and comprises free areas in which a transparent ink is applied.
- the data page consists of a laminate, in which a flap is inserted between several layers and fixed by the lamination.
- the EP 1 502 765 A1 discloses a personalized data page of a passport book, in which a flexible layer is provided on both sides with a polymer layer.
- Such data sheets or data carriers have the disadvantage that tampering with printed images, for example by masking, pasting over or painting over, cannot be recognized without a more precise check.
- the invention has for its object to provide a multi-layer composite, which allows easy detection of manipulation of a printed image. Furthermore, the invention is based on the object of proposing a method for its production which makes manipulation of a printed image more difficult. Furthermore, the invention is based on the object of proposing a value and / or security document with a further increased security against manipulation.
- a multilayer composite in which at least the area of the fiber layer covered by the printed image is impregnated with a hot melt adhesive patch at least in regions to change the opacity of the fiber layer and by the at least regionally impregnation of the fiber layer, in particular by at least regionally impregnation of the fiber layer, a see-through feature is formed with the potting compound. Due to the at least partial or at least partial impregnation of the fiber layer with the hot melt adhesive patch, the light-scattering property of the fiber layer is reduced as a function of the hot melt adhesive patch, so that opaque areas of the fiber layer can be converted into partially translucent areas or translucent areas by the hot melt adhesive patch. This allows a transparency feature to be created.
- the print image can not only be viewed from the data side in reflected light, but is also made visible on the title page.
- the printed image can preferably be visible in incident light from the title page, so that the printed image can be viewed from the rear side thereof. At least, however, the impregnation of the fiber layer with the sealing compound can make the printed image visible in transmitted light.
- This transparency feature therefore enables any manipulation on the data side by sticking over, Covering or overpainting of the printed image from the title page can be recorded in a simple manner, since then the deviations from the printed image introduced become obvious.
- Print image is understood to mean a print reproduction that is structured in some way or over the entire surface.
- Structured print renditions include, for example, an image, such as a passport photo or portrait, or a graphic print rendition, such as guilloches or a background screen or alphanumeric characters or a one or two-dimensional bar code, emblem, coat of arms, national emblem or any other print rendition.
- the opacity of the fiber layer can be changed by introducing the amount or the proportion of the sealing compound into the fiber layer in a predetermined area or at a predetermined point.
- the fiber layer is completely saturated by the casting compound.
- the fiber layer is advantageously impregnated with a transparent hot melt adhesive patch and has fibers with a refractive index which are approximately the same or identical to the refractive index of the casting compound. Due to the introduction of the hot-melt adhesive patch into the fiber layer, an air displacement between the individual fibers of the fiber layer is achieved in the introduced area, so that the air inclusions no longer scatter light and thus a semi-transparent or transparent or translucent effect can be set and achieved.
- At least the region of the fiber layer covered by the printed image is preferred, at least in regions in the planar extension direction of the data sheet and completely over the thickness of the Fiber layer soaked with a hot melt adhesive patch.
- a hot melt adhesive patch can run along the line structure, so that only the line structure is visible in transmitted light and possibly also in incident light.
- a covered area can also be completely covered with the hot melt adhesive patch by a full-area portrait.
- the hot melt adhesive patch forms an outer edge around the flat printed image.
- specific safeguarding of individual areas of the printed image can also be made possible via targeted darkening or lightening by means of such a hot melt adhesive patch.
- the at least one layer made of a polymer is preferably transparent. This enables viewing of the printed image from the front page in transmitted light as well as in reflected light. Alternatively, this additional layer on the title page can also be only partially transparent or have obscurations in the area of the printed image, in order to achieve certain overlaps or completions of the image in interaction with the printed image, in order to make it easier to detect manipulations with the eye without technical aids.
- the fiber layer can consist of a random arrangement of natural and / or synthetic fibers, such as, for example, a flat fiber bundle, a fiber network, a flat fiber arrangement, in particular a nonwoven, a felt, a paper or a cellulose-containing layer.
- the fiber layer can also consist of an aligned arrangement of fibers, such as, for example, a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, a knitted fabric, a braid, a knitted fabric or a textile.
- the fiber layer can advantageously consist of natural fibers, synthetic fibers as well as a mixture of natural and synthetic fibers.
- the hot melt adhesive patch can contain materials from the group consisting of color pigments, effect pigments, optically variable pigments and / or luminescent substances or pigments or fluorescent substances or pigments. This can provide an additional increase in security against counterfeiting.
- the fiber layer is preferably thinned in this area.
- the fiber layer can comprise thinned areas in the form of lines or areas. Squares and / or circles can be generated in a flat or linear manner.
- the thinned places are preferably generated by attachment watermarks.
- a printed image or data is printed into the thinned-out area, in particular using an inkjet process, and at least this area is filled with the hot-melt adhesive patch, so that at least this thinned-out area becomes transparent.
- the see-through feature produced by means of the impregnation and / or at least partial impregnation on or in the fiber layer can, for example, correspond to the printed image or comprise an area which is partially and / or completely transparent in order to also represent a spatial dimensioning or by means of filigree structures.
- the multilayer composite preferably comprises a fiber layer with perforation holes, in which connecting webs are formed when the fiber layer is connected to the layers.
- the thickness of the layers of thermoplastic polymer, between which the at least one fiber layer is laminated or glued correspond to 0.5 to 1.5 times the diameter or the minimum width of the perforation holes in the fiber layer.
- the diameter or the minimum width of the perforation hole has at least 0.5 times the thickness of the fiber layer.
- the diameter or the minimum width is preferably 1 to 4 times the thickness of the fiber layer. This can ensure the rigidity and tear resistance of the connecting web in the perforation hole.
- the geometry of the perforation holes for forming the connecting webs can be round, oval, angular, linear or strip-shaped. As a result, security features provided in or on the layer can be additionally secured.
- perforation holes with the same diameter or the same size of the selected geometry are made in the fiber layer. This enables uniform protection across an entire data or title page.
- the perforation holes in the fiber layer are preferably arranged adjacent to an area adjacent to the printed image applied to the fiber layer and / or within the printed image. In this way, security-relevant areas such as portraits or optically active security features or the like can be additionally secured.
- the object on which the invention is based is further achieved by a method for producing a multilayer composite, in which at least the region of the fiber layer covered by the printed image is impregnated at least in regions with a potting compound for region-by-region change in the opacity of the fiber layer and at least one see-through feature is formed.
- Such local or partial impregnation of the fiber layer by means of a sealing compound can create an individual design of a see-through feature which is diverse in structure and structure, shape or geometry and can be adapted to the printed image.
- the scattering property of fibers of the fiber layer is reduced and / or eliminated, so that the degree of light transmission is adjustable and the printed image applied to the fiber layer is visible at least in transmitted light, advantageously also in incident light.
- a filler is applied or introduced onto and / or into the fiber layer in the areas that should not be transparent, so that there is increased transparency of the fiber layer in this area.
- kaolin, titanium dioxide, calcium carbonate and the like can preferably be used as the filler, in particular in order to achieve full-area filling.
- the hot melt adhesive patch Before the fiber layer is impregnated and the hot melt adhesive patch is introduced into the fiber layer, it is preferably thinned out in at least that area.
- the printed image is then applied to this thinned-out area, for example from the data side, and then applied to the title page of the hot melt adhesive patch, so that it can penetrate the fiber layer.
- the thickness of the fiber layer and thus the amount of hot melt adhesive patch to be introduced can be reduced in order to achieve a see-through effect.
- the hot melt adhesive patch is preferably applied and heated under pressure.
- perforation holes are made in the fiber layer, which penetrate the fiber layer and a printed image is applied to the fiber layer within a print area, as well as on the data page and the title page of the At least one layer is fed to each fiber layer and stacked and the layers and the fiber layer are laminated and / or glued, connecting webs being formed in the perforation holes. This enables additional anchoring between the layers. When trying to detach the layers from the connecting webs, cracks can occur, which form an optically active safety feature.
- the diameter or the minimum width of the perforation holes in the fiber layer is determined as a function of the thickness of the layer made of thermoplastic polymer and the thickness of the layer is 0.5 to 1.5 times the diameter or the minimum width the perforation holes, or the diameter or the minimum width of the connecting webs.
- the perforation holes are made in the fiber layer by means of laser processing or punching.
- the fiber layer is impregnated or soaked with a binder before the layers of thermoplastic polymer are connected to the fiber layer, or that a line is applied.
- the impregnation with binder can make an improved connection between the fiber layer and layers possible.
- By applying a line improved printability of the fiber layer can be made possible before the layers are applied and connected to the fiber layer.
- Figure 1 a schematic view of a multilayer composite 11 is shown.
- Figure 2 shows a schematic sectional view along the multilayer composite 11 along the line II in FIG Figure 2 ,
- Such a multi-layer network 11 can represent, for example, a data carrier, such as an access card, an identity card or the like.
- a multi-layer composite 11 can also be designed as an insert sheet for a book-like value and / or security document, in which case the multi-layer composite 11 is designed with a flap in order to embed such an insert sheet into a book-like value and / or security document, in particular to sew it in ,
- a multilayer composite 11 can also be part of a book cover or an attachment for a book-like value and / or security document.
- the multilayer composite 11 comprises a fiber layer 18, which has a layer 16 made of a polymer on a front side, which forms a data side 14. At least one further layer 17 made of a polymer is preferably applied to the opposite side of the fiber layer 18, the title page 15. Alternatively, this can also be omitted.
- a printed image 21 is applied to the fiber layer 18 in the print area 22. This print image 21 can be printed on, for example, by an inkjet method.
- the fiber layer 18 can consist of a random arrangement of natural and / or synthetic fibers, such as, for example, a flat fiber bundle, a fiber network or a flat fiber arrangement, in particular a fleece or a felt.
- the fiber layer can consist of paper fibers and / or cellulose fibers.
- the fiber layer 18 can be formed from an aligned arrangement of fibers, such as, for example, a woven fabric, knitted fabric, knitted fabric, braid or knitted fabric or a textile.
- the fiber layers are printable.
- the fiber layer 18 can be formed from pure natural fibers or pure synthetic fibers or a combination or from a mixture of natural and synthetic fibers.
- the fiber layer 18 When configured as a synthetic fiber substrate, in particular with a PET fiber, the fiber layer 18 has a basis weight of less than / equal to 200 g / m 2 .
- a basis weight of 100 g / m 2 or less is provided.
- the fibers used for the fiber layer 18 are preferably transparent.
- the potting compound 19 preferably consists of crosslinking clear acrylates or polyurethanes. All clear casting compounds and adhesives which have a low viscosity at a processing temperature can also be used as casting compound 19.
- the potting compound consists in particular of PEtg.
- a hot melt adhesive patch for example stamped part made of clear PETG or transparent PC
- a print image 21 is shown in the form of a stylized flower.
- This print image 21 can be an OVI structure, for example.
- This is an imprint on the Fiber layer 18 by means of an optically variable ink (optically variable ink).
- a complete impregnation of the fiber layer 18 with the sealing compound 19 can take place in the print area 22 arranged in the printed image 21, so that the area of the fiber layer 18 adjoining the print area 22 is completely soaked both with respect to the planar extension direction and with respect to the thickness.
- a printed image 21 is visible in incident light, in particular if the layer 17 is transparent.
- the fiber layer 18 can be impregnated with the sealing compound 19 in adjacent areas or intermediate areas between the geometric shapes or lines.
- the impregnation can depict the lines of the printed image 21 in order in turn to create a see-through feature.
- the potting compound 19 can be output from a print head in a targeted manner by means of a printing technology, in particular inkjet technology.
- the transparency of the fiber layer 18 can be adjustable, so that smooth transitions are created from an opacity of the fiber layer 18 to a semi-transparent area or to a transparent area and can be adjusted.
- a coat of arms is also shown as printed image 21.
- the fiber layer 18 can be thinned out in the print area 22 of the print image 21 designed as a crest.
- the coat of arms is printed, for example.
- the casting compound 19 is introduced in such a way that it depicts the line course of the coat of arms. Consequently, a line-shaped impregnation is made possible at least in partial areas of the coat of arms, and a flat impregnation can result in areas in which lines lie closely together.
- the outer layers 16, 17 form a circumferential closed edge, so that the fiber layer 18 is completely enclosed and the circumferential edge through the lamination of the two layers 16, 17 is formed directly to one another.
- a tab connects to the data page 14, which is formed by the fiber layer 18 with one or both layers 16, 17 or by at least one layer 16, 17 can be.
- a strip-shaped tab can also be inserted between the two layers 16, 17 and adjoin the fiber layer 18 in the area of the data side 14.
- the multilayer composite 11 according to Figure 3 shows an embodiment which also in the multilayer composite 11 according to Figure 2 can be provided and / or superimposed.
- the fiber layer 18 according to Figure 3 includes perforation holes 26 that extend completely through the thickness of the fiber layer 18. These perforation holes 26 can be arranged at regular intervals or irregularly with respect to one another or can form certain patterns or structures and can be provided in the fiber layer 18. All perforation holes 26 preferably have the same diameter.
- connecting webs 27 are formed in the perforation holes 26 through the layers 16, 17, by means of which the layers 16, 17 are connected to one another. Furthermore, it can be provided that the layers 16, 17 are glued to the fiber layer 18 and likewise to form a material connection between the upper and lower layers 16, 17 via the connecting webs 27.
- Figure 4 12 is a perspective view of the multi-layer structure 11 according to FIG Figure 5 shown in which a manipulation is carried out in which the upper layer 16 by peeling or splitting the fiber layer 18 is to be removed.
- break points 29 are deliberately created in the peeled-off layer 16, which, for example as holes with an uncontrolled border, form the break point 29 in the layer 16.
- a defined predetermined breaking point 31 in the transition area between the connecting web 27 and the layer 16, 17 causes maximum damage when the layer 16, 17 is peeled off.
- This defined breaking point 31 is achieved by the selection of an aspect ratio between the diameter of the perforation hole 26 or the connecting web 27 and the thickness of the layer 16, 17.
- the layer thickness of the layer 16, 17 is preferably 0.5 to 1.5 times the diameter of the connecting web 27 or the perforation hole 26.
- this predetermined breaking point 31 can be determined by the aspect ratio between the thickness of the fiber layer 18 and the diameter of the perforation hole 26 be favored.
- the diameter of the perforation hole 26 is at least 0.5 times the thickness of the fiber layer 18.
- the pressure region 22 of the multilayer structure 11 is shown as an example.
- perforation holes 26 can be provided as a border around the printed image 21, so that when trying to detach the printed image 21 the entire edge region of the printed image 21 has uncontrolled breaking points.
- Figure 5 is an alternative embodiment to Figure 4 shown. In this embodiment it is provided, for example, that perforation holes 26 are formed in the entire printing area 22, in which fiber connecting webs 27 have formed after the layers 12, 16, 17 have been connected by laminating and / or gluing.
- the fiber layer 18 is impregnated with an adhesion promoter and to connect the layers 16, 17 to one another and to form connecting webs 27 of the fiber layer 18.
- an adhesion promoter has the advantage that the Layers 16, 17 can also differ from one another and nevertheless a positive connection between the upper and lower layers 16, 17 can be created.
- the layer 16, 17 can also be formed by two or more layers.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014110587.7A DE102014110587A1 (de) | 2014-07-28 | 2014-07-28 | Mehrschichtverbund für ein Sicherheits- und/oder Wertdokument sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE102014110584.2A DE102014110584A1 (de) | 2014-07-28 | 2014-07-28 | Mehrschichtverbund und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung sowie ein Mehrschichtverbund für ein Wert- und/oder Sicherheitsdokument |
EP15741553.0A EP3174731B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-24 | Composite multicouche et procédé fabrication de celui-ci ainsi que composite multicouche pour document de sécurité et/ou de valeur |
PCT/EP2015/067011 WO2016016128A1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-24 | Composite multicouche et procédé fabrication de celui-ci ainsi que composite multicouche pour document de sécurité et/ou de valeur |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP15741553.0A Division-Into EP3174731B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-24 | Composite multicouche et procédé fabrication de celui-ci ainsi que composite multicouche pour document de sécurité et/ou de valeur |
EP15741553.0A Division EP3174731B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-24 | Composite multicouche et procédé fabrication de celui-ci ainsi que composite multicouche pour document de sécurité et/ou de valeur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP3611027A1 true EP3611027A1 (fr) | 2020-02-19 |
EP3611027B1 EP3611027B1 (fr) | 2022-08-31 |
Family
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Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP15747119.4A Active EP3174734B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-24 | Composite multicouche pour document de sécurité et/ou de valeur et son procédé de fabrication |
EP19193562.6A Active EP3611027B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-24 | Composite multicouche et son procédé de fabrication ainsi que composite multicouche pour un document de valeur et / ou de sécurité |
EP15741553.0A Active EP3174731B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-24 | Composite multicouche et procédé fabrication de celui-ci ainsi que composite multicouche pour document de sécurité et/ou de valeur |
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EP15747119.4A Active EP3174734B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-24 | Composite multicouche pour document de sécurité et/ou de valeur et son procédé de fabrication |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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EP15741553.0A Active EP3174731B1 (fr) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-24 | Composite multicouche et procédé fabrication de celui-ci ainsi que composite multicouche pour document de sécurité et/ou de valeur |
Country Status (2)
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EP (3) | EP3174734B1 (fr) |
WO (2) | WO2016016129A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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DE102017007277A1 (de) * | 2017-08-01 | 2019-02-07 | Giesecke+Devrient Mobile Security Gmbh | Datenseite aus Hybridmaterial |
Citations (9)
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US20030082348A1 (en) | 2001-08-23 | 2003-05-01 | Washburn David E. | Simulated security thread by cellulose transparentization |
EP1502765A1 (fr) | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-02 | Trüb AG | Carnet comprenant une page de données personnalisées |
WO2005025891A2 (fr) | 2003-09-11 | 2005-03-24 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Element de securite sous forme de film |
DE10343389A1 (de) | 2003-09-19 | 2005-04-21 | Austria Card | Reisepass mit laserfähiger Personalisierseite |
EP1574359A2 (fr) | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-14 | Canadian Bank Note Company, Ltd. | Laminé pour document de sécurite sous forme de livret et sa méthode de fabrication |
EP2116390A2 (fr) | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-11 | Austria Card Plastikkarten und Ausweissysteme Gesellschaft MBH | Passeport doté d'une page de personnalisation à laser et bande de liason non-tissé |
EP2429025A2 (fr) | 2009-05-04 | 2012-03-14 | LG Chem, Ltd. | Elément de détection de tension et module de batterie comprenant celui-ci |
WO2013013807A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-01-31 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Élément de sécurité à fenêtre dans le substrat |
EP2429825B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-13 | 2014-02-12 | Oberthur Fiduciaire SAS | Procede de fabrication d'un element de securite pour document de securite |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005061661A1 (de) * | 2005-03-17 | 2006-09-21 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Datenseite zur Einbindung in ein Passbuch |
JP4456175B1 (ja) * | 2009-10-09 | 2010-04-28 | 日本カラリング株式会社 | 電子パスポート用レーザーマーキング積層体用複合ヒンジシート及び電子パスポート用レーザーマーキング積層体及び電子パスポート |
DE102010053052A1 (de) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-06 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Datenträger mit Kennzeichnung |
-
2015
- 2015-07-24 EP EP15747119.4A patent/EP3174734B1/fr active Active
- 2015-07-24 EP EP19193562.6A patent/EP3611027B1/fr active Active
- 2015-07-24 WO PCT/EP2015/067012 patent/WO2016016129A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-07-24 EP EP15741553.0A patent/EP3174731B1/fr active Active
- 2015-07-24 WO PCT/EP2015/067011 patent/WO2016016128A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030082348A1 (en) | 2001-08-23 | 2003-05-01 | Washburn David E. | Simulated security thread by cellulose transparentization |
EP1502765A1 (fr) | 2003-07-30 | 2005-02-02 | Trüb AG | Carnet comprenant une page de données personnalisées |
WO2005025891A2 (fr) | 2003-09-11 | 2005-03-24 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Element de securite sous forme de film |
DE10343389A1 (de) | 2003-09-19 | 2005-04-21 | Austria Card | Reisepass mit laserfähiger Personalisierseite |
EP1574359A2 (fr) | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-14 | Canadian Bank Note Company, Ltd. | Laminé pour document de sécurite sous forme de livret et sa méthode de fabrication |
EP2116390A2 (fr) | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-11 | Austria Card Plastikkarten und Ausweissysteme Gesellschaft MBH | Passeport doté d'une page de personnalisation à laser et bande de liason non-tissé |
EP2429025A2 (fr) | 2009-05-04 | 2012-03-14 | LG Chem, Ltd. | Elément de détection de tension et module de batterie comprenant celui-ci |
EP2429825B1 (fr) * | 2009-05-13 | 2014-02-12 | Oberthur Fiduciaire SAS | Procede de fabrication d'un element de securite pour document de securite |
WO2013013807A1 (fr) * | 2011-07-25 | 2013-01-31 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Élément de sécurité à fenêtre dans le substrat |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3174734A1 (fr) | 2017-06-07 |
EP3174731B1 (fr) | 2019-10-02 |
WO2016016128A1 (fr) | 2016-02-04 |
EP3611027B1 (fr) | 2022-08-31 |
EP3174731A1 (fr) | 2017-06-07 |
EP3174734B1 (fr) | 2019-10-30 |
WO2016016129A1 (fr) | 2016-02-04 |
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