EP2627812A1 - Etoffes non-tissées par filage direct et hautement uniformes - Google Patents
Etoffes non-tissées par filage direct et hautement uniformesInfo
- Publication number
- EP2627812A1 EP2627812A1 EP11781898.9A EP11781898A EP2627812A1 EP 2627812 A1 EP2627812 A1 EP 2627812A1 EP 11781898 A EP11781898 A EP 11781898A EP 2627812 A1 EP2627812 A1 EP 2627812A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- nonwoven fabric
- fibers
- article
- μιη
- single polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 160
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000921 polyethylene adipate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002215 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Polymers OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005014 poly(hydroxyalkanoate) Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000903 polyhydroxyalkanoate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 66
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006240 drawn fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H3/011—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/016—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the fineness
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/018—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the shape
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/16—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic filaments produced in association with filament formation, e.g. immediately following extrusion
Definitions
- FIG. 3 is partial cut-away perspective view of a filter system including a nonwoven fabric shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a reverse osmosis membrane filter including a nonwoven fabric shown in FIG. 1.
- nonwoven fabric can then be cut to a particular size (having a distinct length and width) and the continuous fiber would generally have a length equal to or greater than the length or width of the non- woven fabric.
- a staple fiber refers to a fiber shortened prior to being incorporated into a fabric and therefore has a distinct length independent of and different from the length or width of the fabric.
- spunbonded fiber refers to a fiber that has been extruded, drawn, and laid on a moving substrate (e.g., a move belt).
- non- woven fabric 10 has a planar structure that is relatively flexible and porous.
- bubble point refers to the largest pore size in a one-square-inch (i.e., about 6.45 cm 2 ) sample measured by Capillary Flow Porometer CFP 1200 AEX available from Porous Materials, Inc.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne des étoffes non-tissées par filage direct et hautement uniformes, ainsi que les fibres, les produits, les machines, et les procédés s'y rapportant.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US39323210P | 2010-10-14 | 2010-10-14 | |
US201161497241P | 2011-06-15 | 2011-06-15 | |
PCT/US2011/055193 WO2012051056A1 (fr) | 2010-10-14 | 2011-10-07 | Etoffes non-tissées par filage direct et hautement uniformes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2627812A1 true EP2627812A1 (fr) | 2013-08-21 |
Family
ID=44936524
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11781898.9A Withdrawn EP2627812A1 (fr) | 2010-10-14 | 2011-10-07 | Etoffes non-tissées par filage direct et hautement uniformes |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2627812A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2013544975A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR20130117793A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN103154346A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2827950A1 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL225714A0 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2013004217A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012051056A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11014030B2 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2021-05-25 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Filter media including flame retardant fibers |
US10252200B2 (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2019-04-09 | Hollingsworth & Vose Company | Filter media including a filtration layer comprising synthetic fibers |
CN110359183B (zh) * | 2019-06-13 | 2023-05-09 | 大连华阳新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种调整成网均匀性方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3338992A (en) | 1959-12-15 | 1967-08-29 | Du Pont | Process for forming non-woven filamentary structures from fiber-forming synthetic organic polymers |
US3989788A (en) | 1973-04-25 | 1976-11-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method of making a bonded non-woven web |
US4208366A (en) | 1978-10-31 | 1980-06-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparing a nonwoven web |
US4233014A (en) | 1979-09-19 | 1980-11-11 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Apparatus for preparing a nonwoven web |
US5368913A (en) | 1993-10-12 | 1994-11-29 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Antistatic spunbonded nonwoven fabrics |
WO2002063087A1 (fr) * | 2001-02-05 | 2002-08-15 | Ason Engineering, Ltd. | Appareil et procede de production de bandes non tissees avec une vitesse de filament elevee |
US5665300A (en) | 1996-03-27 | 1997-09-09 | Reemay Inc. | Production of spun-bonded web |
US7091140B1 (en) * | 1999-04-07 | 2006-08-15 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Hydroentanglement of continuous polymer filaments |
WO2002055778A1 (fr) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-07-18 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Hydroentremelage de filaments continus de polymere |
US20060089072A1 (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2006-04-27 | Reemay, Inc. | Composite filtration media |
WO2007016481A1 (fr) * | 2005-07-29 | 2007-02-08 | Fiberweb, Inc. | Dispositif de filtre multicomposé antimicrobien |
-
2011
- 2011-10-07 MX MX2013004217A patent/MX2013004217A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-10-07 KR KR1020137012281A patent/KR20130117793A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-10-07 EP EP11781898.9A patent/EP2627812A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-10-07 JP JP2013533892A patent/JP2013544975A/ja active Pending
- 2011-10-07 CN CN2011800497517A patent/CN103154346A/zh active Pending
- 2011-10-07 WO PCT/US2011/055193 patent/WO2012051056A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-10-07 CA CA2827950A patent/CA2827950A1/fr not_active Abandoned
-
2013
- 2013-04-11 IL IL225714A patent/IL225714A0/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2012051056A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103154346A (zh) | 2013-06-12 |
KR20130117793A (ko) | 2013-10-28 |
JP2013544975A (ja) | 2013-12-19 |
WO2012051056A1 (fr) | 2012-04-19 |
MX2013004217A (es) | 2013-09-13 |
IL225714A0 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
CA2827950A1 (fr) | 2012-04-19 |
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Legal Events
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Effective date: 20130514 |
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DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20150501 |