EP2488718A1 - Selbsteinzugs- und dämpfungsvorrichtung - Google Patents
Selbsteinzugs- und dämpfungsvorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- EP2488718A1 EP2488718A1 EP10771689A EP10771689A EP2488718A1 EP 2488718 A1 EP2488718 A1 EP 2488718A1 EP 10771689 A EP10771689 A EP 10771689A EP 10771689 A EP10771689 A EP 10771689A EP 2488718 A1 EP2488718 A1 EP 2488718A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- damping device
- selbsteinzugs
- damper
- driver
- coupled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/02—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops
- E05F5/027—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers specially for preventing the slamming of swinging wings during final closing movement, e.g. jamb stops with closing action
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/47—Springs
- E05Y2201/488—Traction springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a self-closing and damping device for movable öbelteiie according to the preamble of the claim.
- the feeder device acts here in such a way that in order to displace the movable furniture part designed as a sliding door, it first has to be brought out transversely to the later direction of movement from a common plane with a further sliding door, in order subsequently to be displaced parallel to the plane of the other sliding door.
- Object of the present invention is to provide adicauchs- and damping device for movable furniture parts, in which a self-closing and damping of the movement of the movable furniture part in the direction of movement of the furniture part are made possible.
- the driver which can be coupled with the movable furniture part, the damper, with the movement of the driver at least is braked in one direction and a spring element, by means of which a movement of the driver is accelerated from a first position to a second position, coupled via a straight guide of the driver causing four-bar linkage together.
- Another advantage of the solution according to the invention consists in the structurally simple construction of the Diseinzugs- and damping device.
- Advantageous embodiments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.
- the damper is designed as a linear damper.
- a suitable choice of the attachment points of spring element and damper is on the one hand ensures that the direction of action of the spring element counteracts the direction of action of the damper, on the other hand, so the force-travel curve can be adjusted as needed.
- the damper is designed as a rotary damper, in particular as an eddy current brake.
- the braking action of the damper with respect to a fluid damper is largely independent of temperature influences.
- an eddy current brake can be very compact be constructed, which is particularly advantageous with little available space.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a furniture body with a movable furniture part arranged thereon in the closed state
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic perspective view of the furniture from FIG. 1 in the partially opened state
- Figure 3 is a schematic perspective detail view of the furniture
- FIG. 2 with a variant of a self-closing and damping device according to the invention attached thereto, FIG.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic perspective detail view of the installation situation of the self-closing and damping device
- FIG. 5 shows a plan view of a variant embodiment of the self-closing and damping device and with this movable furniture part in the closed position in engagement
- FIG 6 shows a view corresponding to FIG 5 with movable furniture part in the partially open position
- FIGS. 7 and 8 are plan views, corresponding to FIGS. 5 and 6, of a variant embodiment of the self-closing and damping device with a damper designed as a rotary damper;
- Figure 9 is a schematic exploded perspective view of
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic exploded perspective view of a variant of the self-closing and damping device with a damper designed as a rotary damper
- Figure 11 is a typical force-displacement diagram of a linear guided, known from the prior art Diseinzugs- and damping device and
- Figure 12 is a force-displacement diagram of an embodiment of a Disks- and damping device according to the invention.
- Figures 1 and 2 show a furniture body 1 with a, here designed as a sliding door furniture part 2.
- the movable furniture part 2 is provided on its the furniture body 1 side facing at least one fitting 12 (shown in Figure 5), to which a roller 11th is mounted, which is mounted in a mounted on a ceiling plate 3 of the furniture body guide rail 4 in a raceway 9, 10 of the guide rail 4 slidably.
- the movable furniture part 2 is in a closed position, in Figure 2 in a partially open position, in which a variant of Diseinzugs- and damping device 5 can be seen, which, as shown in the detailed illustration in Figure 3, preferably on the ceiling plate 3 of the furniture body 1 is fixed.
- the self-closing and damping device 5 has a housing 8, from which a driver 30 protrudes in the direction of the movable furniture part 2, which is shaped such that it has an activator 6 fixed to the movable furniture part 2 during a movement of the movable furniture part 2 receives from a partially open position to a closed position and moves together with the movable furniture part 2 in a closed position.
- the activator 6 is preferably designed as a cylindrical rod which is mounted on a mounting platform 7, wherein the mounting platform 7 is in turn mounted on the fitting 12 on the movable furniture part 2.
- the driver 30 has a movable furniture part 2 towards approximately U-shaped opening 31 in which the activator 6 can be accommodated and the driver 30 so holds the activator 6 in the direction of movement of the movable furniture part 2.
- a tongue 32 is formed, to which the activator 6 abuts when entering the U-shaped opening 31.
- the carrier 30 is coupled to a four-bar linkage 13 accommodated in the housing 8 of the self-closing and damping device 5.
- the four-bar linkage 13 preferably consists of two with a respective end to the furniture body 1 rotatably fixed wings 14, 15 and at the other ends of the rockers 14, 15 rotatably fixed coupling 16. At the free end of the coupling 16 of the driver 30 is coupled ,
- the four-bar linkage 13 is further coupled to a movement of the driver 30 from a first position to a second position in a direction accelerating spring element 17 and a damper 18, by means of which a movement of the driver 30 in the direction in which the spring force of Spring element 17 acts, is braked.
- the attachment points 19, 20, on which the wings 14,15 are fixed to the furniture body 1 and the coupling joints 23, 24 of the wings 14, 15 with the coupling 16 are designed so that the free end of the coupling 16, on which the driver 30 is coupled, a straight guide of the driver 30 along a rectilinear portion of a cam guide 28 acts.
- FIG. 5 shows the four-bar linkage 13 in a position in which the driver 30 is in a closed position
- FIG. 6 shows the four-bar linkage 13 in a position in which the driver 30 is in an open position, in which the driver 30 is retracted into a curved piece 29 of the cam guide 28 and thereby the open end of the U-shaped opening 31 of the driver is rotated by an angle in the opening direction of the movable furniture part 2.
- This first articulation point 26 is preferably formed on the coupling 6.
- the damper 18 is designed as a linear damper.
- the rotatably mounted at one end to an attachment point 22 on the furniture body 1 damper 18 is coupled here at a pivot point 25 on the coupling 16, but may, for example, on the attachment point 22 of the damper 18 closer rocker 14.
- Trained as a linear damper damper 18 is formed here, for example, as a known from the prior art damper with a housing from which a damping ram 27 protrudes, which is preferably fixed with its pivot point 25 to the coupling 16 rotatable.
- the damper 35 is designed as a rotary damper, preferably as eddy current brake, as shown in Figures 7 and 8.
- the damping force of Diseinzugs- and damping device 5 or braking force of the eddy current brake 35 for example, via the introduction of a different number of permanent magnets in a simple manner.
- a rack 33 is attached to the rocker 14 of the four-bar mechanism 13, which is preferably shaped like a circle and is provided on its outer side with teeth 34 which mesh with a ring gear 36 of the damper 35.
- the rack 33 is in this embodiment rigidly connected to the rocker 14. It is also conceivable, however, a one-piece design of rocker 14 and rack 33rd
- FIGS. 9 and 10 again show the embodiments of the self-insertion and damping device 5 in an exploded view, FIG. 9 showing the embodiment variant with a damper 18 designed as a linear damper, and FIG. 10 showing a variant with a damper 35 designed as a rotary damper
- Figures 1 and 12 show a juxtaposition of a force-displacement diagram, with Figure 1 showing the force-displacement diagram of a prior art self-closing and damping device, while Figure 12 shows a force-displacement diagram of a self-retraction and damping device according to the present invention.
- an increasing force must be applied during an opening operation of a movable öbelteils with increasing distance traveled by the driver in order to counteract the spring force of the spring element 17.
- the spring element 17 is deflected by a large distance.
- initially about the same force must be applied, which decreases as the path, since the spring is hinged due to the movement caused by the Viergelenkge- movement during the opening operation of the movable furniture part 2 and thereby only slightly removed.
- the direction of action of the spring element 17 to the rocker 15 changes such that the acting in the closing direction restoring torque to the rocker 15 at maximum tensioned spring element 17 is the lowest.
- the application of the Diseinzugs- and damping device according to the present invention is not limited to the use of a designed as a sliding door movable furniture part, but can for example be used in push elements or the like.
- the user is enabled to move a movable furniture part 2 of the furniture with little effort.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10771689T PL2488718T3 (pl) | 2009-10-14 | 2010-10-07 | Urządzenie do samoczynnego dociągania i amortyzacji |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200920013347 DE202009013347U1 (de) | 2009-10-14 | 2009-10-14 | Selbsteinzugs- und Dämpfungsvorrichtung |
PCT/EP2010/065000 WO2011045226A1 (de) | 2009-10-14 | 2010-10-07 | Selbsteinzugs- und dämpfungsvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2488718A1 true EP2488718A1 (de) | 2012-08-22 |
EP2488718B1 EP2488718B1 (de) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=43413505
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10771689.6A Not-in-force EP2488718B1 (de) | 2009-10-14 | 2010-10-07 | Selbsteinzugs- und dämpfungsvorrichtung |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2488718B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5845512B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101743428B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102549227B (de) |
BR (1) | BR112012008547A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE202009013347U1 (de) |
PL (1) | PL2488718T3 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2526775C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011045226A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013003188U1 (de) * | 2013-04-08 | 2014-07-10 | Grass Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zur Bewegungskontrolle eines Möbelteils und Möbel mit einer solchen Vorrichtung |
ITMI20140344U1 (it) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-11 | Bortoluzzi Sistemi Spa | Dispositivo di smorzamento o richiamo per ante scorrevoli |
DE102015118961B4 (de) * | 2015-11-05 | 2022-03-03 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Türantriebseinrichtung mit ein-/auskuppelbarem Gestänge |
AT517591B1 (de) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Stellantrieb für Möbelteile |
DE102015118965B4 (de) * | 2015-11-05 | 2022-03-03 | Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh | Türantriebseinrichtung mit ein-/auskuppelbarem Gestänge |
CN108868421B (zh) * | 2018-09-06 | 2024-04-30 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | 缓冲关门组件和烹饪设备 |
CN113738214B (zh) * | 2020-05-29 | 2023-04-18 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | 铰链结构 |
CN113738206B (zh) * | 2020-05-29 | 2023-03-17 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | 冰箱 |
CN113738208B (zh) * | 2020-05-29 | 2023-03-17 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | 铰链结构 |
CN113738209B (zh) * | 2020-05-29 | 2023-03-17 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | 铰链结构 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6348872U (de) * | 1986-09-19 | 1988-04-02 | ||
CN2188123Y (zh) * | 1994-04-08 | 1995-01-25 | 潘元璋 | 可调式液压缓冲闭门器 |
JP3976918B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-30 | 2007-09-19 | 美和ロック株式会社 | 引戸のクローザにおけるワイアのたるみ除去装置 |
CN1180944C (zh) * | 1999-02-08 | 2004-12-22 | 萱场工业株式会社 | 小脚轮 |
JP2000320954A (ja) | 1999-05-11 | 2000-11-24 | Hoshizaki Electric Co Ltd | 貯蔵庫の扉構造 |
JP4008158B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-09 | 2007-11-14 | 美和ロック株式会社 | 引戸の遅延装置 |
AT410504B (de) * | 2000-01-14 | 2003-05-26 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Schliess- und/oder einzugsvorrichtung für bewegbare möbelteile |
ITMC20030144A1 (it) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-06 | Compagnucci Spa Ora Compagnucci Ho Lding Spa | Dispositivo per la chiusura automatica ed ammortizzata dei cassetti e delle strutture estraibili per mobili. |
CN2709704Y (zh) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-07-13 | 高中直 | 安全性缓冲连杆组 |
DE202005021541U1 (de) | 2004-07-14 | 2008-08-28 | Julius Blum Gmbh | Stellmechanismus für einen schwenkbar gelagerten Stellarm |
JP4446825B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-21 | 2010-04-07 | 株式会社ニフコ | スライド補助装置 |
DE202004018629U1 (de) | 2004-12-02 | 2005-03-24 | Huelsta Werke Huels Kg | Möbel mit veränderlicher Dämpfungswirkung |
JP4754232B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-09 | 2011-08-24 | 昭和スプリング株式会社 | 戸体閉鎖装置 |
GB0606947D0 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2006-05-17 | Univ Bath | Reagents and methods for cross-linking biological molecules |
CN100563509C (zh) * | 2006-07-03 | 2009-12-02 | 戚墅堰机车车辆厂工业公司 | 可躺式靠背椅的支撑机构 |
DE202008016985U1 (de) * | 2008-12-22 | 2009-06-04 | FOUNDER ALUMINIUM CO., LTD., Lugang | Automatisch rückführende Schienenträgeranordnung für einen Schrank |
-
2009
- 2009-10-14 DE DE200920013347 patent/DE202009013347U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-10-07 WO PCT/EP2010/065000 patent/WO2011045226A1/de active Application Filing
- 2010-10-07 KR KR1020127011569A patent/KR101743428B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-10-07 JP JP2012533577A patent/JP5845512B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-10-07 EP EP10771689.6A patent/EP2488718B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-10-07 BR BR112012008547A patent/BR112012008547A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-10-07 PL PL10771689T patent/PL2488718T3/pl unknown
- 2010-10-07 RU RU2012119080/12A patent/RU2526775C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-10-07 CN CN201080045566.6A patent/CN102549227B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011045226A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102549227B (zh) | 2015-08-19 |
JP2013507550A (ja) | 2013-03-04 |
EP2488718B1 (de) | 2016-12-07 |
JP5845512B2 (ja) | 2016-01-20 |
WO2011045226A1 (de) | 2011-04-21 |
DE202009013347U1 (de) | 2011-02-17 |
PL2488718T3 (pl) | 2017-06-30 |
KR20120091182A (ko) | 2012-08-17 |
KR101743428B1 (ko) | 2017-06-05 |
RU2526775C2 (ru) | 2014-08-27 |
RU2012119080A (ru) | 2013-11-20 |
CN102549227A (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
BR112012008547A2 (pt) | 2016-04-05 |
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