[go: up one dir, main page]

EP2473675A1 - Procédé d'installation d'une ligne, élément de construction au sol pour réaliser le procédé, et son application - Google Patents

Procédé d'installation d'une ligne, élément de construction au sol pour réaliser le procédé, et son application

Info

Publication number
EP2473675A1
EP2473675A1 EP20090775822 EP09775822A EP2473675A1 EP 2473675 A1 EP2473675 A1 EP 2473675A1 EP 20090775822 EP20090775822 EP 20090775822 EP 09775822 A EP09775822 A EP 09775822A EP 2473675 A1 EP2473675 A1 EP 2473675A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
construction element
line
ground construction
cavity
elements forming
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20090775822
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Tomas Kubica
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2473675A1 publication Critical patent/EP2473675A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00—Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/221—Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
    • E01C11/223—Kerb-and-gutter structures; Kerbs with drainage openings channel or conduits, e.g. with out- or inlets, with integral gutter or with channel formed into the kerb ; Kerbs adapted to house cables or pipes, or to form conduits

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a new method for laying down utility lines and for installing cables, hoses, pipes, troughs and other network lines that are not required to have an increased level of protection when installed.
  • the present invention relates also to a ground structural element to be used when performing the method.
  • ground structural elements currently in use with the building industry serve the only purpose for which they have been intended for. No solution exists that would meet the original purpose of a ground structural element and at the same time would offer another possible application.
  • road curb elements are laid down during construction works for the only purpose of reinforcing and lining the road side. So far, these structural elements have not been used for any installation of the lines either within or under them. The same applies for other ground structural elements as well.
  • the present invention provides a method for installing a line, in particular telecommunication line, wherein the line is installed in a cavity of a ground construction element, selected from a set of elements including: the elements forming sidewalk paves, in particular the interlocking paves, the elements forming a sidewalk curb, the elements forming a road curb, and the elements forming a road gutter; the cavity being defined within the ground construction element, or immediately under the ground construction element.
  • the cavity of the ground structural element is preferably defined within a single-piece ground structural element.
  • the cavity of the ground structural element can be defined by a hollow space in-between two components of a two-piece ground structural element comprising a bed and a cover, the cover can, in turn, comprise two cover parts.
  • the cavity under the ground structural element can be preferably defined by a hollow space in-between the bottom side of a single-piece ground structural element and a bedding formed in the underlying material .
  • the present invention provides also the ground structural element for performing the above installation method selected from a set of elements including: the elements forming sidewalk paves, in particular the interlocking paves, the elements forming a sidewalk curb, the elements forming a road curb, and the elements forming a road gutter; wherein the ground construction element is provided with the cavity for the line installation.
  • the cavity of the ground structural element is preferably defined within a single-piece ground structural element.
  • the cavity of the ground structural element can be defined by a hollow space in-between two components of a two-piece ground structural element comprising a bed and a cover, the cover can, in turn, comprise two cover parts.
  • the present invention provides also the application of the above specified ground structural element for installing the lines, in particular the telecommunication lines.
  • the present invention provides a novel method for the line construction.
  • the method is based on installing the line in the specially formed cavities provided in the ground structural elements which are currently in the use, or in the cavities formed under the ground structural elements that protect the line from any external damage.
  • the present invention can be used in the fields of the civil constructions and the telecommunications which, in this way, are directly linked by the method, however can be applicable also in other fields in which a line of any type is used.
  • the method of the line installation is not limited to only telecommunication lines but can be used in all fields in which such line installations are safe.
  • the present invention proposes to extend the applicability of existing, or newly fabricated, ground structural elements, and supplements their typical purpose with another functionality of the line housing.
  • the method of the present invention also proposes a modification to a manufacturing process for the ground structural elements such as to assemble them from two components, one forming the bed, the other forming the cover, while maintaining the features of the ground structural element determined by its primary purpose, like are : the reinforcement, drainage, etc.
  • the two components of the ground structural element define the cavity which can be utilized for the line installation.
  • the one component of the two-piece ground structural element is the base bed for receiving the line. This component will be sized appropriately for the lines intended to be installed.
  • the other component will be designed to removably extend over the first component, and its upper surface will form a typical configuration of a sidewalk or a road (curb, pavement, gutter) .
  • the ground structural element can comprise only the top component forming the typical configuration of the sidewalk or the road, while the line will be installed under the top component only.
  • the present invention significantly reduces the time and cost needed for the line installation. It saves the space, especially in a case of the construction area already occupied with existing gas, water, electricity, and/or data lines.
  • the present invention replaces the time consuming and costly deep excavations with a more convenient way of installing the lines within the ground structural elements or immediately under the ground structural elements.
  • the method according to the present invention also allows to route the lines over areas in which it would be otherwise difficult or impossible because of building restrictions, like is a building ban due to excavation depth limits, or for economical reasons.
  • ground structural elements When the old, worn or damaged ground structural elements, like are the sidewalk curbs, needs to be replaced with the new ground structural elements then the ground structural elements according to the present invention, suitable for the line installation, can be used. This would reduce or completely eliminate the procedure for obtaining a building permit.
  • the ground structural elements can be replaced one by one which reduces the risk of damage to the lines or other equipment.
  • the innovative method allows for the faster propagation of the telecommunication services and thus contributes to the art development. It can also improve the quality of digital television and radio, internet, video telephone, camera systems, and other services .
  • the method of the present invention combines the construction of the telecommunication lines with the construction or repair of the roads and/or the sidewalks.
  • Fig. 1 shows the installation of the line 3_ inside the ground structural element comprising the gutter element 5_;
  • Fig. 2 shows another alternative of installing the line _3 inside the cavity of the two-piece gutter element comprising the cover 1_ and the bed _2.
  • the line 3_ is embedded in the bedding _4_ (e.g. sand) placed in the bed 2_;
  • Fig. 3 shows another embodiment of the line _3 installation similar to that of Fig. 2, the two-piece ground structural element is a road curb element;
  • Fig. 4 shows another embodiment of the line _3 installation in the two-piece road or sidewalk curb element
  • Fig. 5 shows the line _4 installed in the three-piece drain gutter element comprising the bed 2_, the first cover Ia. and the second cover Vo_.
  • This embodiment is intended for installation of the lines that require a higher degree of protection. While the first cover lja. is configured as the rainwater gutter, the second cover 3JD adds to the line protection, and its signal colour notifies of the presence of a readily affected line. Additional warning sign can be provided by a signal sheet _6 interposed between the bed 2_ and the second cover Ib .
  • Fig. 6 shows a typical single-piece gutter element comprising the cover _1 which extends over the bedding 1_ prepared for the line _3;
  • Fig. 7 shows an installation similar to that of the Fig. 6, the single-piece ground structural element forming the cover 1 is a road curb element.
  • a telecommunication line running between two inhabited places can be provided.
  • the HDP (high density polyethylene) tubes can be installed into the gutter elements lining the road between both places.
  • the gutter element specially designed for this purpose, consists of two components. The bottom component is laid into the concrete bedding. The troughs for optical cables are placed onto the bottom component and buried with sand or other loose material. Then the bottom element, with the tubes and the sand bedding, is covered with the top component which has a shape of the gutter.
  • This ground structural element serves two purposes: 1) covers and protects the long range communication line which follows the road, and 2) drains rainwater from the road.
  • the same principle of the telecommunication line installation, as described above, can be applied when constructing or repairing the sidewalks or the roads, where there the lines can be installed into the curbs and/or other ground structural elements.
  • the line can thus connect every building or house, and can run across the roads, railroads, squares, parks, etc.
  • the method according to the present invention can be used for installing any line or duct which is not prohibited from this kind of installation by regulations.
  • Another example of the line, which can be installed according to the present invention is the distribution of the utility water from its source, e.g. river, via a pump to use points of irrigation, e.g. lawn areas in towns, etc.
  • the lines can be laid down into a hollow concrete element equipped with a cover without any excavation required.
  • Such hollow concrete elements can be located, for example, in the middle of a highway between the hard shoulders or along railroads.
  • the application of the method according to the present invention can promote the distribution of the irrigation water over the lawn areas.
  • Such distribution networks has not been, so far, viable due to the high cost of excavation.
  • Another possible application of the method according to the present invention includes free installation of the line into the soil, or the sand, or its embedding into a concrete or other stuff, and subsequent covering of the embedded line with existing ground construction elements, like curb elements or gutter elements.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé d'installation d'une ligne, en particulier une ligne de télécommunications, la ligne étant installée dans une cavité d'un élément de construction au sol choisi dans un ensemble d'éléments comprenant : des éléments formant des pavés pour trottoirs, en particulier des pavés autobloquants, des éléments formant une bordure de trottoir, des éléments formant une bordure de chaussée et des éléments formant un caniveau de chaussée; la cavité étant définie à l'intérieur de l'élément de construction au sol ou immédiatement sous l'élément de construction au sol. La présente invention concerne également l'élément de construction au sol destiné à mettre en œuvre le présent procédé, ainsi que son application.
EP20090775822 2009-02-27 2009-07-31 Procédé d'installation d'une ligne, élément de construction au sol pour réaliser le procédé, et son application Withdrawn EP2473675A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ20090121A CZ2009121A3 (cs) 2009-02-27 2009-02-27 Zpusob ukládání vedení, pozemní stavební prvek pro provádení tohoto zpusobu a jeho použití
PCT/CZ2009/000100 WO2010097058A1 (fr) 2009-02-27 2009-07-31 Procédé d'installation d'une ligne, élément de construction au sol pour réaliser le procédé, et son application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2473675A1 true EP2473675A1 (fr) 2012-07-11

Family

ID=41397597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20090775822 Withdrawn EP2473675A1 (fr) 2009-02-27 2009-07-31 Procédé d'installation d'une ligne, élément de construction au sol pour réaliser le procédé, et son application

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2473675A1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ2009121A3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010097058A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116526365B (zh) * 2023-05-09 2024-07-26 广州白云国际机场建设发展有限公司 一种基于新老道面接驳的嵌入式助航灯安装配线方法

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6698977B1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-03-02 James W. Charon Modular ditch liners

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB253782A (en) * 1925-10-26 1926-06-24 Luxeroy Ltd Improvements in and relating to conduits, or underground passages for gas mains, electric conductors and the like
GB294420A (en) * 1927-12-05 1928-07-26 Henry Kenelm Bates Improvements in artificial stone, reinforced concrete or the like road kerbs
GB1538063A (en) * 1975-11-23 1979-01-10 Novation Ltd Curved rigid structural member such as a kerb-stone
GB9026268D0 (en) * 1990-12-03 1991-01-16 Smith Trevor G Kerbing structure

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6698977B1 (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-03-02 James W. Charon Modular ditch liners

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2010097058A1 (fr) 2010-09-02
CZ2009121A3 (cs) 2010-09-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7050683B2 (en) Subsurface fibre optic cable network installation
CN106245487A (zh) 结合路面维修的城市道路海绵工程系统及其施工方法
CN109826065B (zh) 一种高填方路基防护系统及其施工方法
KR20130137665A (ko) 측홈 블록과 이것을 이용한 배수설비 및 케이블류의 지중화 방법
KR20250009407A (ko) 가공통신케이블 국선 보호강관의 비굴착 수평방향 매설 방법
WO2010097058A1 (fr) Procédé d'installation d'une ligne, élément de construction au sol pour réaliser le procédé, et son application
KR100456610B1 (ko) 도로 저면에 지하수의 유입이 많은 연약지반의 배수로시공 공법 및 그 배수관
JP2005042500A (ja) コンクリート成型品、及びアスファルト舗装方法
JP2002233019A (ja) 電線類管路
CN105178134A (zh) 一种沟盖及一种道路绿色改造方法
CN212582324U (zh) 一种市政工程道路铺设结构
JP6198593B2 (ja) 雨水処理システム
JPS61294042A (ja) 複合機能管路
CN210946879U (zh) 一种用于市政道路建设的抗疏力挡土墙
JPS62268429A (ja) 複合機能管路
KR100647210B1 (ko) 경계석과 일체로 구성된 측구
JPS61244217A (ja) 情報等の伝送用管路
KR100961512B1 (ko) 지하 매설물을 용이하게 설치하기 위한 건설공사ｖｅ의 일환으로 ｌ형측구 선시공이 적용된 부지 조성 공법
KR101278584B1 (ko) 시공성 및 배수효율이 양호한 조립식 배수로 및 그 시공방법
KR102750737B1 (ko) 가입자선로용 도로인입배관의 설치방법
CN109973147B (zh) 一种公路隧道排水沟槽的施作方法
KR200346107Y1 (ko) 경계석과 일체로 구성된 측구
JPH0379890A (ja) 複合機能管路
CN115637622A (zh) 一种雨水花园式中央分隔带排水结构及施工方法
CN111663628A (zh) 一种卵型排水沟总成、市政雨水系统及施工方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20120127

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

R17P Request for examination filed (corrected)

Effective date: 20110927

R17P Request for examination filed (corrected)

Effective date: 20120127

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20150422

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20150903