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EP1614369B1 - Drawer frame - Google Patents

Drawer frame Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1614369B1
EP1614369B1 EP05012168.0A EP05012168A EP1614369B1 EP 1614369 B1 EP1614369 B1 EP 1614369B1 EP 05012168 A EP05012168 A EP 05012168A EP 1614369 B1 EP1614369 B1 EP 1614369B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall portion
wall
drawer
member according
abutment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP05012168.0A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1614369A1 (en
Inventor
Markus Bodingbauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Julius Blum GmbH
Original Assignee
Julius Blum GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Julius Blum GmbH filed Critical Julius Blum GmbH
Publication of EP1614369A1 publication Critical patent/EP1614369A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1614369B1 publication Critical patent/EP1614369B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/02—Drawers with hollow lateral walls in two parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/919—Accessories or additional elements for drawers, e.g. drawer lighting
    • A47B88/925—Additional side walls mountable on existing side walls

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a drawer frame with a first and a second wall part.
  • Frames find for example as side guides and / or side boundaries for drawers (see, eg US 5419630 ) and other extraction systems use, wherein the hollow chamber frames are formed for example by two metal profiles.
  • the spacing of the two wall parts optically wider side boundaries of the drawer are created, which are characterized, inter alia, by an attractive appearance, low weight and a favorable running culture.
  • the two profiles - which can be formed in addition to metal and plastic - are usually connected by mechanical fasteners releasably or permanently. Therefore, a suitable tool is required for assembly or disassembly of the two wall parts, wherein the use of fasteners or tools complicate the assembly process.
  • the exact positioning of the two wall parts to each other often designed as difficult because, for example, screws are performed by a wall part and must be screwed in a designated thread of the other wall part.
  • Object of the subject invention is therefore to propose a drawer frame of the type mentioned, which avoids the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art.
  • both wall parts of the frame can be assembled and separated again in a simple and rapid manner, without the need for fasteners or tools are required.
  • the pivot bearing can basically be realized in various ways.
  • An embodiment of the invention provides that the pivot bearing has a substantially U-shaped form, wherein advantageously the pivot bearing is formed by a folded along its upper longitudinal edge portion.
  • a pivot bearing can be realized, which is simple, fast and inexpensive to produce, for example, in sheet metal bending process.
  • other pivot bearings are conceivable, which may include, for example, a along the upper longitudinal axis of the first wall part extending rail or locking groove, which allow a pivoting movement of the second wall part.
  • a constructive simple variant of the invention provides that the locking device is formed by a resilient and preferably profiled leg.
  • the second wall part can advantageously be latched into the latching device of the first wall part and displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the frame.
  • the displacement in Zargenlijnsoplasty is limited by a stop formed on the first wall part or stop, whereby the exact position of the wall parts is fixed to each other.
  • the stop of the first wall part by a - preferably bent - tab is formed.
  • the second wall part has a counter-stop, which cooperates in a first position with the stop of the first wall part. It may be expedient if the second wall part has two - preferably profiled - legs of different width, wherein the counter-stop is formed by the leg of greater width.
  • the second wall part has a slot-shaped opening whose narrowest width at the bottom of the opening Width of the stop corresponds.
  • the configuration may be such that in a second or latched position of the stop of the first wall part of the counter-stop of the second wall part can be disengaged and inserted into the slot-shaped opening. Conveniently, in the second or latched position, a positive connection of the two wall parts can be produced.
  • Fig. 1a-1f show cross-sectional views of the frame 3 consisting of a first wall part 1 and a second wall part 2 and enlarged detail views of the pivot bearing 4 and the locking device 5 in successive assembly steps.
  • the pivot bearing 4 has a substantially U-shaped in cross-section, which is formed by a bent portion along the upper longitudinal edge of the first wall part 1.
  • the upper portion 6 of the second wall part 2 mounted.
  • the upper portion 6 comprises a polygonal shaped portion which is keyed within the pivot bearing 4 and stabilized by two cooperating rabbets 7, 7 'with respect to dislocation.
  • the second wall part 2 can be pivoted after this Einitativorgang in the direction of the first wall part 1, as is illustrated in the illustrated figures.
  • the first wall part 1 has in the region of its lower longitudinal edge on a locking device 5, in which the second wall part 2 can be latched with its leg 8, as it is in Fig. 1e is shown.
  • the latching device 5 is preferably formed by a profiled and resilient leg 9 of the first wall part 1 and a stop 10 designed or arranged for this purpose.
  • Fig. 1e shows the frame 3 with hinged second wall part 2 in the locking device 5 of the first wall part 1.
  • the second wall part 2 can be moved relative to the first wall part 1 in Zargenlhurscardi until the stop 10 of the first wall part 1 limits the displacement.
  • a counter-stop 11 not shown in this figure, of the second wall part 2, which cooperates in a first position with the stop 10 of the first wall part 1.
  • Fig. 1f shows the cross-sectional view of the frame 3 in the fully engaged position.
  • the stop 10 of the first wall part 1 from the counter-stop 11 of the second wall part 2 is disengaged.
  • the snapping in of the two wall parts 1, 2 takes place by compressing the two wall parts 1, 2, wherein the connection preferably takes place in a form-fitting manner.
  • Fig. 2a-2c show schematic perspective views of the frame 3 in successive assembly steps, each with enlarged and partially broken detailed views.
  • the second wall part 2 is already hung in the longitudinal direction of the frame with its upper portion 6 in the pivot bearing of the first wall part 1, pivoted to this and locked in the locking device 5 of the first wall part 1.
  • the second wall part 2 can be moved relative to the first wall part 1 until the displacement in Zargenlteilscardi is limited by a formed on the first wall part 1 or stop 10, which cooperates with a counter-stop 11 of the second wall part 2 in a first position, as in Fig. 2b is shown.
  • the interaction of stop 10 and counter-stop 11, the two wall parts 1, 2 are optimally positioned to each other.
  • the second wall part 2 now preferably has a slot-shaped opening 12 whose narrowest width B at the bottom of the opening 12 substantially corresponds to the width B 1 of the stop 10.
  • Fig. 2c shows the frame 3 in a fully latched mounting state.
  • the stop 10 of the first wall part 1 from the counter-stop 11 of the second wall part 2 by squeezing the two wall parts 1, 2 was disengaged.
  • the stopper 10 fits substantially free of play in the opening 12 of the second wall part 2 and allows by this lock an exact and reliable connection of the two wall parts 1, 2. If the two wall parts 1, 2 are separated again, they can overcome the positive forces are pulled apart in a simple manner.
  • Fig. 3a-3d show enlarged and partially broken-up detail views of the frame 3 in successive assembly steps.
  • Fig. 3a shows the frame 3, the second wall part 2 has already been engaged on the leg 8 of the first wall part 1.
  • Fig. 3b shows the frame 3 after the displacement of the two wall parts 1, 2, wherein the stop 10 of the first wall part 1 with the counter-stop 11 of the second wall part 2 cooperates.
  • the two wall parts 1, 2 are now correctly positioned relative to each other and can be finally locked together by compressing the two wall parts 1, 2.
  • the stop 10 fits exactly in the bottom of the slot-shaped opening 10, to prevent displacement in the longitudinal direction of the two wall parts 1, 2 in the locked state, as in Fig. 3c is shown.
  • the second wall part 2 has two profiled legs 8, 8 'whose width is different.
  • the counter-stop 11 is formed by the leg 8 'of greater width, which projects beyond the leg 8 by the difference in width ⁇ S.
  • Fig. 4a-4d show schematic cross-sectional views of an already latched frame 3, which is hung along its upper edge in successive assembly steps in a railing 13.
  • the frame 3 can be additionally stabilized.
  • the Upper portion 6 of the second wall portion 2 is held by its polygonal shape and on the two cooperating rabbets 7, 7 'in the pivot bearing 4 of the first wall part 1.
  • an opening 14 for receiving the railing 13 is provided, which, as the following figures illustrate, is held by clamping within the upper portion 6.
  • Fig. 5a-5c show various embodiments of drawers 15 with different inventive double-walled frames 3 and 3 '.
  • the drawers 15 have a front panel 16, a rear wall 17 and a drawer bottom 18 in a conventional manner.
  • the railing 13 is usually arranged between the rear wall 17 and front panel 16.
  • Fig. 5a shows an embodiment of a drawer 15, wherein the both sides of the drawer bottom 18 arranged frames 3 and 3 'at a distance below the rail 13 are arranged.
  • Fig. 5b shows an embodiment of a drawer 15, wherein a side frame 3 is disposed above the rail 13 and the second side frame 3 'by the in the Fig. 4a-4d shown mechanism is locked to the rail 13.
  • This frame 3 ' has louvers 19 in the form of elongated holes, which serve the improved air circulation in the drawer 15.
  • Fig. 5c shows a drawer 15 with a spaced from the rail 13 frame 3 and a frame 3 ', which is latched along its upper edge with a rail 13 and is substantially free of openings or louvers 19 is formed.
  • the invention is not limited to the examples shown, but includes or extends to all technical equivalents, which may fall within the scope of the following claims.
  • the position information selected in the description such as top, bottom, side, etc. related to the usual installation position or on the immediately described and illustrated figure and are to be transferred to a new position analogously to the new situation.
  • the present invention also includes measures which, for example, also have all conventional arrangements for supporting or fastening the drawer bottom 18.
  • devices are included, which serve the connection with the front panel 16 and the rear wall 17, which may for example have special adapters for attachment.
  • the frame 3 according to the invention can also be produced, for example, as a plastic frame, which can be easily produced by injection molding.
  • the frames are not just side boundaries of Drawer 15 suitable, but also include inner frames or Querzargen.
  • the frame 3 according to the invention is suitable for further areas of application, for example for wall parts in interior work.

Landscapes

  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Schubladenzarge mit einem ersten und einem zweiten Wandteil.The present invention relates to a drawer frame with a first and a second wall part.

Zargen finden beispielsweise als Seitenführungen und/oder Seitenbegrenzungen für Schubladen (siehe z.B. US 5419630 ) und anderen Auszugssystemen Verwendung, wobei die Hohlkammerzargen beispielsweise durch zwei Metallprofile gebildet werden. Durch die Beabstandung der beiden Wandteile werden optisch breitere Seitenbegrenzungen der Schublade geschaffen, die sich u. a. durch ein ansprechendes Erscheinungsbild, geringes Gewicht und durch eine günstige Laufkultur auszeichnen. Die beiden Profile - die neben Metall auch aus Kunststoff gebildet werden können - werden üblicherweise durch mechanische Befestigungsmittel lösbar oder unlösbar miteinander verbunden. Für eine Montage bzw. Demontage der beiden Wandteile ist daher ein geeignetes Werkzeug erforderlich, wobei die Verwendung von Befestigungsmitteln bzw. Werkzeugen den Montageprozess erschweren. Außerdem gestaltet sich das exakte Positionieren der beiden Wandteile zueinander oft als schwierig, da beispielsweise Schrauben durch ein Wandteil durchgeführt werden und in einem dafür vorgesehenen Gewinde des anderen Wandteiles eingeschraubt werden müssen.Frames find for example as side guides and / or side boundaries for drawers (see, eg US 5419630 ) and other extraction systems use, wherein the hollow chamber frames are formed for example by two metal profiles. The spacing of the two wall parts optically wider side boundaries of the drawer are created, which are characterized, inter alia, by an attractive appearance, low weight and a favorable running culture. The two profiles - which can be formed in addition to metal and plastic - are usually connected by mechanical fasteners releasably or permanently. Therefore, a suitable tool is required for assembly or disassembly of the two wall parts, wherein the use of fasteners or tools complicate the assembly process. In addition, the exact positioning of the two wall parts to each other often designed as difficult because, for example, screws are performed by a wall part and must be screwed in a designated thread of the other wall part.

Aufgabe der gegenständlichen Erfindung ist es daher, eine Schubladenzarge der eingangs erwähnten Gattung vorzuschlagen, die oben genannte Nachteile des Standes der Technik vermeidet.Object of the subject invention is therefore to propose a drawer frame of the type mentioned, which avoids the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art.

Die erfindungsgemäße Aufgabe wird durch eine Schubladenzarge mit den Merkmalen des kennzeichenden Teils des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst.The object of the invention is achieved by a drawer with the features of the characterizing part of patent claim 1.

Durch eine derartige Rastverbindung können beide Wandteile der Zarge in einfacher und rascher Art und Weise zusammengefügt und wieder getrennt werden, ohne dass hierfür Befestigungsmittel oder Werkzeuge erforderlich sind.By such a latching connection, both wall parts of the frame can be assembled and separated again in a simple and rapid manner, without the need for fasteners or tools are required.

Durch die Anordnung des Schwenklagers können beide Wandteile an ihren oberen Längskanten zueinander fixiert werden, wobei in diesem Montagezustand eine Verschwenkbewegung bzw. eine Verschiebung in Zargenlängsrichtung möglich ist. Das Schwenklager kann grundsätzlich auf verschiedene Art und Weise realisiert werden. Eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung sieht vor, dass das Schwenklager eine im Wesentlichen U-förmige Gestalt aufweist, wobei vorteilhaft das Schwenklager durch einen entlang seiner oberen Längskante umgebogenen Abschnitt gebildet ist. Damit kann ein Schwenklager realisiert werden, welches beispielsweise im Blechbiegeprozess einfach, schnell und kostengünstig herzustellen ist. Selbstverständlich sind auch andere Schwenklager denkbar, die beispielsweise eine entlang der oberen Längsachse des ersten Wandteiles verlaufende Reling oder Rastnut umfassen können, die eine Verschwenkbewegung des zweiten Wandteiles erlauben. Due to the arrangement of the pivot bearing both wall parts can be fixed to each other at their upper longitudinal edges to each other, wherein in this mounting state, a pivoting movement or a displacement in Zargenlängsrichtung is possible. The pivot bearing can basically be realized in various ways. An embodiment of the invention provides that the pivot bearing has a substantially U-shaped form, wherein advantageously the pivot bearing is formed by a folded along its upper longitudinal edge portion. Thus, a pivot bearing can be realized, which is simple, fast and inexpensive to produce, for example, in sheet metal bending process. Of course, other pivot bearings are conceivable, which may include, for example, a along the upper longitudinal axis of the first wall part extending rail or locking groove, which allow a pivoting movement of the second wall part.

Eine konstruktive einfache Variante der Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Rastvorrichtung durch einen federnden und vorzugsweise profilierten Schenkel gebildet ist.A constructive simple variant of the invention provides that the locking device is formed by a resilient and preferably profiled leg.

Zum relativen Verschieben der beiden Wandteile zueinander ist vorteilhafterweise das zweite Wandteil in die Rastvorrichtung des ersten Wandteiles einrastbar und in Zargenlängsrichtung verschiebbar. Zur präzisen Ausrichtung der beiden Wandteile ist in einem Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung vorgesehen, dass der Verschiebeweg in Zargenlängsrichtung durch einen am ersten Wandteil ausgebildeten oder angeordneten Anschlag begrenzt ist, wodurch die exakte Position der Wandteile zueinander festgelegt wird. Günstigerweise ist der Anschlag des ersten Wandteiles durch eine - vorzugsweise aufgebogene - Lasche gebildet. Analog zu dem Anschlag des ersten Wandteiles ist vorgesehen, dass das zweite Wandteil einen Gegenanschlag aufweist, der in einer ersten Stellung mit dem Anschlag des ersten Wandteiles zusammenwirkt. Dabei kann es zweckmäßig sein, wenn das zweite Wandteil zwei - vorzugsweise profilierte - Schenkel unterschiedlicher Breite aufweist, wobei der Gegenanschlag vom Schenkel größerer Breite gebildet ist.For relative displacement of the two wall parts to one another, the second wall part can advantageously be latched into the latching device of the first wall part and displaceable in the longitudinal direction of the frame. For precise alignment of the two wall parts of the invention is provided in one embodiment that the displacement in Zargenlängsrichtung is limited by a stop formed on the first wall part or stop, whereby the exact position of the wall parts is fixed to each other. Conveniently, the stop of the first wall part by a - preferably bent - tab is formed. Analogous to the stop of the first wall part is provided that the second wall part has a counter-stop, which cooperates in a first position with the stop of the first wall part. It may be expedient if the second wall part has two - preferably profiled - legs of different width, wherein the counter-stop is formed by the leg of greater width.

Zur endgültigen Verrastung der beiden Wandteile ist es vorteilhaft, wenn das zweite Wandteil eine schlitzförmige Öffnung aufweist, dessen schmalste Breite am Boden der Öffnung der Breite des Anschlages entspricht. Dabei kann die Ausgestaltung so getroffen sein, dass in einer zweiten oder verrasteten Stellung der Anschlag des ersten Wandteiles vom Gegenanschlag des zweiten Wandteiles außer Eingriff bringbar ist und in die schlitzförmige Öffnung einsetzbar ist. Günstigerweise ist in der zweiten oder verrasteten Stellung eine formschlüssige Verbindung der beiden Wandteile herstellbar.For the final locking of the two wall parts, it is advantageous if the second wall part has a slot-shaped opening whose narrowest width at the bottom of the opening Width of the stop corresponds. In this case, the configuration may be such that in a second or latched position of the stop of the first wall part of the counter-stop of the second wall part can be disengaged and inserted into the slot-shaped opening. Conveniently, in the second or latched position, a positive connection of the two wall parts can be produced.

Der Zusammenbau einer doppelten Zarge ist durch folgende Schritte gekennzeichnet:

  • Einhängen des zweiten Wandteiles in dem Schwenklager des ersten Wandteiles,
  • Verschwenken des zweiten Wandteiles zum ersten Wandteil,
  • Einrasten des zweiten Wandteiles in die Rastvorrichtung des ersten Wandteiles,
  • Relatives Verschieben der beiden Wandteile in Zargenlängsrichtung bis der Anschlag den Verschiebeweg begrenzt, und
  • Verrasten beider Wandteile indem beide Wandteile zusammengedrückt werden.
The assembly of a double frame is characterized by the following steps:
  • Hooking the second wall part in the pivot bearing of the first wall part,
  • Pivoting of the second wall part to the first wall part,
  • Engaging the second wall part in the locking device of the first wall part,
  • Relative displacement of the two wall parts in Zargenlängsrichtung until the stop limits the displacement, and
  • Locking both wall parts by pressing both wall parts together.

Weitere Einzelheiten und Vorteile der vorliegenden Erfindung werden anhand der Figurenbeschreibung unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen im Folgenden näher erläutert. Darin zeigt bzw. zeigen:

Fig. 1a-1f
schematische Querschnittsdarstellungen der beiden Wandteile der Zarge in aufeinanderfolgenden Montageschritten,
Fig.2a-2c
schematische Perspektivansichten der Zarge in aufeinanderfolgenden Montageschritten,
Fig. 3a-3c
schematische bzw. perspektivische Detailansichten der Zarge in aufeinanderfolgenden Montageschritten,
Fig.4a-4d
schematische Querschnittsdarstellungen aufeinanderfolgender Montageschritte einer Zarge, die entlang ihrer Oberkante in eine Reling eingehängt wird, und
Fig.5a-5c
verschiedene Ausführungsformen von Schubkästen mit verschiedenen erfindungsgemäßen Zargen.
Further details and advantages of the present invention will be explained in more detail below with reference to the description of the figures with reference to the drawings. It shows or shows:
Fig. 1a-1f
schematic cross-sectional views of the two wall parts of the frame in successive assembly steps,
2a-2c
schematic perspective views of the frame in successive assembly steps,
Fig. 3a-3c
schematic or perspective detailed views of the frame in successive assembly steps,
4a-4d
schematic cross-sectional views of successive assembly steps of a frame, which is hung along its upper edge in a rail, and
5a-5c
various embodiments of drawers with different frames according to the invention.

Fig. 1a-1f zeigen Querschnittsdarstellungen der Zarge 3 bestehend aus einem ersten Wandteil 1 und einem zweiten Wandteil 2 sowie vergrößerte Detailansichten des Schwenklagers 4 und der Rastvorrichtung 5 in aufeinanderfolgenden Montageschritten. Das Schwenklager 4 weist im Querschnitt eine im Wesentlichen U-förmige Gestalt auf, die durch einen umgebogenen Abschnitt entlang der oberen Längskante des ersten Wandteiles 1 gebildet ist. In dieses Schwenklager 4 wird in einem ersten Montageschritt gemäß Fig. 1a der obere Abschnitt 6 des zweiten Wandteiles 2 eingehängt. Der obere Abschnitt 6 umfasst einen polygonal geformten Abschnitt, der sich innerhalb des Schwenklagers 4 verkeilt und durch zwei zusammenwirkende Fälze 7, 7' hinsichtlich einer Dislokation stabilisiert wird. Das zweite Wandteil 2 lässt sich nach diesem Einhängevorgang in Richtung des ersten Wandteiles 1 verschwenken, wie dies in den dargestellten Figuren verdeutlicht wird. Das erste Wandteil 1 weist im Bereich seiner unteren Längskante eine Rastvorrichtung 5 auf, in die das zweite Wandteil 2 mit seinem Schenkel 8 einrastbar ist, so wie es in Fig. 1e dargestellt ist. Die Rastvorrichtung 5 wird vorzugsweise von einem profilierten und federnden Schenkel 9 des ersten Wandteiles 1 und einem dazu ausgebildeten oder angeordneten Anschlag 10 gebildet. Fig. 1a-1f show cross-sectional views of the frame 3 consisting of a first wall part 1 and a second wall part 2 and enlarged detail views of the pivot bearing 4 and the locking device 5 in successive assembly steps. The pivot bearing 4 has a substantially U-shaped in cross-section, which is formed by a bent portion along the upper longitudinal edge of the first wall part 1. In this pivot bearing 4 is in a first assembly step according to Fig. 1a the upper portion 6 of the second wall part 2 mounted. The upper portion 6 comprises a polygonal shaped portion which is keyed within the pivot bearing 4 and stabilized by two cooperating rabbets 7, 7 'with respect to dislocation. The second wall part 2 can be pivoted after this Einhängevorgang in the direction of the first wall part 1, as is illustrated in the illustrated figures. The first wall part 1 has in the region of its lower longitudinal edge on a locking device 5, in which the second wall part 2 can be latched with its leg 8, as it is in Fig. 1e is shown. The latching device 5 is preferably formed by a profiled and resilient leg 9 of the first wall part 1 and a stop 10 designed or arranged for this purpose.

Fig. 1e zeigt die Zarge 3 mit eingehängtem zweiten Wandteil 2 in der Rastvorrichtung 5 des ersten Wandteiles 1. In diesem Montagezustand kann das zweite Wandteil 2 relativ zum ersten Wandteil 1 in Zargenlängsrichtung verschoben werden, bis der Anschlag 10 des ersten Wandteiles 1 den Verschiebeweg begrenzt. Dies wird durch einen in dieser Figur nicht dargestellten Gegenanschlag 11 des zweiten Wandteiles 2 ermöglicht, der in einer ersten Stellung mit dem Anschlag 10 des ersten Wandteiles 1 zusammenwirkt. Fig. 1e shows the frame 3 with hinged second wall part 2 in the locking device 5 of the first wall part 1. In this mounting state, the second wall part 2 can be moved relative to the first wall part 1 in Zargenlängsrichtung until the stop 10 of the first wall part 1 limits the displacement. This is made possible by a counter-stop 11, not shown in this figure, of the second wall part 2, which cooperates in a first position with the stop 10 of the first wall part 1.

Fig. 1f zeigt die Querschnittansicht der Zarge 3 in der vollständig eingerasteten Stellung. In dieser zweiten Stellung ist der Anschlag 10 des ersten Wandteiles 1 vom Gegenanschlag 11 des zweiten Wandteiles 2 außer Eingriff. Das Einschnappen der beiden Wandteile 1, 2 erfolgt durch Zusammendrücken der beiden Wandteile 1, 2, wobei die Verbindung vorzugsweise formschlüssig erfolgt. Fig. 1f shows the cross-sectional view of the frame 3 in the fully engaged position. In this second position, the stop 10 of the first wall part 1 from the counter-stop 11 of the second wall part 2 is disengaged. The snapping in of the two wall parts 1, 2 takes place by compressing the two wall parts 1, 2, wherein the connection preferably takes place in a form-fitting manner.

Fig. 2a-2c zeigen schematische Perspektivansichten der Zarge 3 in aufeinanderfolgenden Montageschritten mit jeweils vergrößerten und teilweise aufgebrochenen Detailansichten. Das zweite Wandteil 2 ist in Zargenlängsrichtung bereits mit seinem oberen Abschnitt 6 in das Schwenklager des ersten Wandteiles 1 eingehängt, zu diesem verschwenkt und in die Rastvorrichtung 5 des ersten Wandteiles 1 eingerastet. In diesem gezeigten Montagezustand kann das zweite Wandteil 2 relativ zum ersten Wandteil 1 verschoben werden, bis der Verschiebeweg in Zargenlängsrichtung durch einen am ersten Wandteil 1 ausgebildeten oder angeordneten Anschlag 10 begrenzt wird, der mit einem Gegenanschlag 11 des zweiten Wandteiles 2 in einer ersten Stellung zusammenwirkt, wie dies in Fig. 2b dargestellt ist. Durch das Zusammenwirken von Anschlag 10 und Gegenanschlag 11 können die beiden Wandteile 1, 2 optimal zueinander positioniert werden. Das zweite Wandteil 2 weist nun vorzugsweise eine schlitzförmige Öffnung 12 auf, dessen schmalste Breite B am Boden der Öffnung 12 im Wesentlichen der Breite B1 des Anschlages 10 entspricht. Fig. 2a-2c show schematic perspective views of the frame 3 in successive assembly steps, each with enlarged and partially broken detailed views. The second wall part 2 is already hung in the longitudinal direction of the frame with its upper portion 6 in the pivot bearing of the first wall part 1, pivoted to this and locked in the locking device 5 of the first wall part 1. In this shown Mounting state, the second wall part 2 can be moved relative to the first wall part 1 until the displacement in Zargenlängsrichtung is limited by a formed on the first wall part 1 or stop 10, which cooperates with a counter-stop 11 of the second wall part 2 in a first position, as in Fig. 2b is shown. The interaction of stop 10 and counter-stop 11, the two wall parts 1, 2 are optimally positioned to each other. The second wall part 2 now preferably has a slot-shaped opening 12 whose narrowest width B at the bottom of the opening 12 substantially corresponds to the width B 1 of the stop 10.

Fig. 2c zeigt die Zarge 3 in einem vollständig verrasteten Montagezustand. In dieser Stellung wurde der Anschlag 10 des ersten Wandteiles 1 vom Gegenanschlag 11 des zweiten Wandteiles 2 durch Zusammendrücken der beiden Wandteile 1, 2 außer Eingriff gebracht. Der Anschlag 10 fügt sich im Wesentlichen spielfrei in die Öffnung 12 des zweiten Wandteiles 2 ein und ermöglicht durch diese Verriegelung eine exakte und zuverlässige Verbindung der beiden Wandteile 1, 2. Sollten die beiden Wandteile 1, 2 wieder getrennt werden, so können diese unter Überwindung der formschlüssigen Kräfte in einfacher Weise auseinandergezogen werden. Fig. 2c shows the frame 3 in a fully latched mounting state. In this position, the stop 10 of the first wall part 1 from the counter-stop 11 of the second wall part 2 by squeezing the two wall parts 1, 2 was disengaged. The stopper 10 fits substantially free of play in the opening 12 of the second wall part 2 and allows by this lock an exact and reliable connection of the two wall parts 1, 2. If the two wall parts 1, 2 are separated again, they can overcome the positive forces are pulled apart in a simple manner.

Fig. 3a-3d zeigen vergrößerte und teilweise aufgebrochene Detailansichten der Zarge 3 in aufeinanderfolgenden Montageschritten. Fig. 3a zeigt die Zarge 3, deren zweiter Wandteil 2 bereits an dem Schenkel 8 des ersten Wandteiles 1 eingerastet wurde. Fig. 3b zeigt die Zarge 3 nach erfolgtem Verschiebeweg der beiden Wandteile 1, 2, wobei der Anschlag 10 des ersten Wandteiles 1 mit dem Gegenanschlag 11 des zweiten Wandteiles 2 zusammenwirkt. Die beiden Wandteile 1, 2 sind nun richtig zueinander positioniert und können durch Zusammendrücken der beiden Wandteile 1, 2 endgültig miteinander verrastet werden. Der Anschlag 10 passt genau in den Boden der schlitzförmigen Öffnung 10, um ein Verschieben in Längsrichtung der beiden Wandteile 1, 2 im verrasteten Zustand zu verhindern, so wie es in Fig. 3c dargestellt ist. In dieser Fig. ist auch erkennbar, dass das zweite Wandteil 2 zwei profilierte Schenkel 8, 8' aufweist, deren Breite unterschiedlich ausgebildet ist. Der Gegenanschlag 11 wird dabei vom Schenkel 8' größerer Breite gebildet, der den Schenkel 8 um die Differenzbreite ΔS überragt. Fig. 3a-3d show enlarged and partially broken-up detail views of the frame 3 in successive assembly steps. Fig. 3a shows the frame 3, the second wall part 2 has already been engaged on the leg 8 of the first wall part 1. Fig. 3b shows the frame 3 after the displacement of the two wall parts 1, 2, wherein the stop 10 of the first wall part 1 with the counter-stop 11 of the second wall part 2 cooperates. The two wall parts 1, 2 are now correctly positioned relative to each other and can be finally locked together by compressing the two wall parts 1, 2. The stop 10 fits exactly in the bottom of the slot-shaped opening 10, to prevent displacement in the longitudinal direction of the two wall parts 1, 2 in the locked state, as in Fig. 3c is shown. In this figure, it can also be seen that the second wall part 2 has two profiled legs 8, 8 'whose width is different. The counter-stop 11 is formed by the leg 8 'of greater width, which projects beyond the leg 8 by the difference in width ΔS.

Fig. 4a-4d zeigen schematische Querschnittsdarstellungen einer bereits verrasteten Zarge 3, die entlang ihrer Oberkante in aufeinanderfolgenden Montageschritten in eine Reling 13 eingehängt wird. Durch die Reling 13 kann die Zarge 3 zusätzlich stabilisiert werden. Der obere Abschnitt 6 des zweiten Wandteiles 2 wird durch seine polygonale Form und über die zwei zusammenwirkenden Fälze 7, 7' in dem Schwenklager 4 des ersten Wandteiles 1 gehalten. Im Inneren des oberen Abschnitts 6 ist eine Öffnung 14 zur Aufnahme der Reling 13 vorgesehen, die, wie die nachfolgenden Figuren verdeutlichen, durch Klemmung innerhalb des oberen Abschnittes 6 gehalten ist. Durch Überwindung der wirkenden Klemmkräfte kann rasch und unkompliziert die Zarge 3 wieder von der Reling 13 entfernt werden. Fig. 4a-4d show schematic cross-sectional views of an already latched frame 3, which is hung along its upper edge in successive assembly steps in a railing 13. By the railing 13, the frame 3 can be additionally stabilized. Of the Upper portion 6 of the second wall portion 2 is held by its polygonal shape and on the two cooperating rabbets 7, 7 'in the pivot bearing 4 of the first wall part 1. Inside the upper portion 6, an opening 14 for receiving the railing 13 is provided, which, as the following figures illustrate, is held by clamping within the upper portion 6. By overcoming the acting clamping forces can quickly and easily the frame 3 are removed from the railing 13 again.

Fig. 5a-5c zeigen verschiedene Ausführungsformen von Schubkästen 15 mit verschiedenen erfindungsgemäßen doppelwandigen Zargen 3 und 3'. Die Schubkästen 15 weisen in herkömmlicher Weise eine Frontblende 16, eine Rückwand 17 sowie einen Schubladenboden 18 auf. Die Reling 13 ist üblicherweise zwischen Rückwand 17 und Frontblende 16 angeordnet. Fig. 5a zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Schubkastens 15, wobei die beidseitig des Schubladenbodens 18 angeordneten Zargen 3 und 3' mit Abstand unter der Reling 13 angeordnet sind. Fig. 5b zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Schubkastens 15, wobei eine seitliche Zarge 3 über der Reling 13 angeordnet ist und die zweite seitliche Zarge 3' durch den in den Fig. 4a-4d gezeigten Mechanismus mit der Reling 13 verrastet ist. Diese Zarge 3' weist Luftschlitze 19 in Form von Langlöchern auf, die der verbesserten Luftzirkulation im Schubkasten 15 dienen. Fig. 5c zeigt einen Schubkasten 15 mit einer von der Reling 13 beabstandeten Zarge 3 und einer Zarge 3', die entlang ihrer oberen Kante mit einer Reling 13 verrastet ist und im Wesentlichen frei von Öffnungen bzw. Luftschlitzen 19 ausgebildet ist. Fig. 5a-5c show various embodiments of drawers 15 with different inventive double-walled frames 3 and 3 '. The drawers 15 have a front panel 16, a rear wall 17 and a drawer bottom 18 in a conventional manner. The railing 13 is usually arranged between the rear wall 17 and front panel 16. Fig. 5a shows an embodiment of a drawer 15, wherein the both sides of the drawer bottom 18 arranged frames 3 and 3 'at a distance below the rail 13 are arranged. Fig. 5b shows an embodiment of a drawer 15, wherein a side frame 3 is disposed above the rail 13 and the second side frame 3 'by the in the Fig. 4a-4d shown mechanism is locked to the rail 13. This frame 3 'has louvers 19 in the form of elongated holes, which serve the improved air circulation in the drawer 15. Fig. 5c shows a drawer 15 with a spaced from the rail 13 frame 3 and a frame 3 ', which is latched along its upper edge with a rail 13 and is substantially free of openings or louvers 19 is formed.

Die Erfindung beschränkt sich nicht auf die gezeigten Beispiele, sondern umfasst bzw. erstreckt sich auf alle technischen Äquivalente, welche in die Reichweite der nachfolgenden Ansprüche fallen können. Auch sind die in der Beschreibung gewählten Lageangaben, wie z.B. oben, unten, seitlich usw. auf die übliche Einbaulage bzw. auf die unmittelbar beschriebene sowie dargestellte Figur bezogen und sind bei einer Lageänderung sinngemäß auf die neue Lage zu übertragen. Die vorliegende Erfindung umfasst selbstverständlich auch Maßnahmen, die beispielsweise auch alle herkömmlichen Anordnungen zur Auflage bzw. zur Befestigung des Schubladenbodens 18 aufweisen. Ebenso seien Vorrichtungen umfasst, die der Verbindung mit der Frontblende 16 bzw. der Rückwand 17 dienen, die beispielsweise spezielle Adapter zur Befestigung aufweisen können. Die erfindungsgemäße Zarge 3 kann beispielsweise auch als Kunststoffzarge gefertigt werden, die im Spritzgießverfahren einfach hergestellt werden kann. Die Zargen sind nicht nur als Seitenbegrenzungen von Schubkasten 15 geeignet, sondern umfassen auch innere Zargen bzw. Querzargen. Grundsätzlich ist die erfindungsgemäße Zarge 3 für weitere Anwendungsbereiche, beispielsweise für Wandteile im Innenausbau, geeignet.The invention is not limited to the examples shown, but includes or extends to all technical equivalents, which may fall within the scope of the following claims. Also, the position information selected in the description, such as top, bottom, side, etc. related to the usual installation position or on the immediately described and illustrated figure and are to be transferred to a new position analogously to the new situation. Of course, the present invention also includes measures which, for example, also have all conventional arrangements for supporting or fastening the drawer bottom 18. Likewise, devices are included, which serve the connection with the front panel 16 and the rear wall 17, which may for example have special adapters for attachment. The frame 3 according to the invention can also be produced, for example, as a plastic frame, which can be easily produced by injection molding. The frames are not just side boundaries of Drawer 15 suitable, but also include inner frames or Querzargen. In principle, the frame 3 according to the invention is suitable for further areas of application, for example for wall parts in interior work.

Claims (11)

  1. A drawer wall member (3), including:
    - a first wall portion (1) and a second wall portion (2), wherein the wall portions (1, 2) are latchable with each other by way of a mechanical latching connection,
    - wherein the first wall portion (1), in the region of its upper longitudinal edge, has a pivot bearing (4) into which the second wall portion (2) can be engaged, pivoted relative to the first wall portion (1) and displaced in a longitudinal direction relative to the first wall portion (1), wherein for limiting the displacement travel of the wall portions (1, 2) to each other there is an abutment (10) arranged or formed on the first wall portion (1), the abutment (10), in a first position, cooperates with a counterpart abutment (11) of the second wall portion (2), wherein the first wall portion (1), in the region of its lower longitudinal edge, has a latching device (5) into which the second wall portion (2) can be latched,
    characterized in that the wall portions (1, 2), starting from the first position, can be moved into a second position by pressing the wall portions (1, 2) together, wherein the first position and second position are arranged so as to be offset from each other in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the wall portions (1, 2), wherein in the second position, the wall portions (1, 2) are latched with each other by way of the latching device (5).
  2. The drawer wall member according to claim 1, characterized in that the pivot bearing (4) has a substantially U-shaped configuration.
  3. The drawer wall member according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the pivot bearing (4) includes a portion which is bent over along an upper edge of the first wall portion (1).
  4. The drawer wall member according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the latching device (5) is formed by a resilient and profiled limb (9).
  5. The drawer wall member according to one of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the second wall portion (2) can be latched into the latching device (5) of the first wall portion (1) and can be displaced in the longitudinal direction of the first wall portion (1).
  6. The drawer wall member according to one of the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the second wall portion (2) has a slot-shaped opening (12), and wherein the narrowest width of the slot-shaped opening (12), at the bottom of the slot-shaped opening (12), corresponds to the width of the abutment (10).
  7. The drawer wall member according to claim 6, characterized in that in the second, latched position, the abutment (10) of the first wall portion (1) can be brought out of engagement with the counterpart abutment (11) of the second wall portion (2) and can be set into the slot-shaped opening (12).
  8. The drawer wall member according to one of the claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a positively locking connection of the wall portions (1, 2) can be attained in the second, latched position.
  9. The drawer wall member according to one of the claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the abutment (10) of the first wall portion (1) is formed by a - preferably upwardly bent - tongue.
  10. The drawer wall member according to one of the claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the second wall portion (2) has two - preferably profiled - limbs (8, 8') of different width, wherein the counterpart abutment (11) is formed by the limb (8') of greater width.
  11. A method for assembling a drawer wall member according to one of the claims 1 to 10, characterized by the following steps:
    - engaging the second wall portion (2) within a pivot bearing (4) of the first wall portion (1),
    - pivoting the second wall portion (2) relatively toward the first wall portion (1),
    - latching the second wall portion (2) into the latching device (5) of the first wall portion (1),
    - displacing the wall portions (1, 2) in a longitudinal direction of the wall portions (1, 2) until an abutment (10) limits the displacement travel, and
    - latching the wall portions (1, 2) by pressing the wall portions (1, 2) together.
EP05012168.0A 2004-07-07 2005-06-07 Drawer frame Expired - Lifetime EP1614369B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0114204A AT413932B (en) 2004-07-07 2004-07-07 DOUBLE-WALLED ZARGE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1614369A1 EP1614369A1 (en) 2006-01-11
EP1614369B1 true EP1614369B1 (en) 2015-08-19

Family

ID=35134205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012168.0A Expired - Lifetime EP1614369B1 (en) 2004-07-07 2005-06-07 Drawer frame

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20060005502A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1614369B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4707097B2 (en)
CN (1) CN100579420C (en)
AT (1) AT413932B (en)
BR (1) BRPI0502516A (en)

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AT509415B1 (en) 2010-02-03 2013-12-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Arrangement with a drawer and a pull-out guide for a drawer with at least two latching positions
AT510016B1 (en) * 2010-11-23 2012-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius DRAWER WALL WITH AN INTERNAL WALL AND AN EXTERNAL WALL
DE102011054023A1 (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-03-28 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Frame cover with at least one frame adapter
AT512383B1 (en) * 2011-12-22 2016-06-15 Blum Gmbh Julius DOUBLE-WALL DRAWER WITH A WALL AND AN EXTERNAL WALL
DE102014115439A1 (en) * 2014-10-23 2016-04-28 Grass Gmbh Method for producing a furniture part and furniture part and furniture
DE102015105131B4 (en) * 2015-04-02 2024-06-20 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Frame, especially side frame, for a drawer
TWI531342B (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-05-01 川湖科技股份有限公司 Drawer side wall parts
DE102017110286A1 (en) 2016-08-15 2018-02-15 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Frame for a drawer
DE102018113851A1 (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-12-12 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Frame for a drawer
DE102019116148A1 (en) * 2018-10-01 2020-04-02 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Side frame for a drawer
CN109731201B (en) * 2019-01-17 2024-08-16 佛山市美客医疗科技有限公司 Dispersion oxygen supply terminal
AT524493B1 (en) * 2020-12-02 2024-10-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Method for the manual and/or mechanical production of a double-walled drawer frame
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATA11422004A (en) 2005-11-15
AT413932B (en) 2006-07-15
CN100579420C (en) 2010-01-13
EP1614369A1 (en) 2006-01-11
JP2006021044A (en) 2006-01-26
CN1718135A (en) 2006-01-11
BRPI0502516A (en) 2006-02-21
JP4707097B2 (en) 2011-06-22
US20060005502A1 (en) 2006-01-12

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