EP1382536A1 - Device for the extemporaneous mixture of at least two products - Google Patents
Device for the extemporaneous mixture of at least two products Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1382536A1 EP1382536A1 EP03291530A EP03291530A EP1382536A1 EP 1382536 A1 EP1382536 A1 EP 1382536A1 EP 03291530 A EP03291530 A EP 03291530A EP 03291530 A EP03291530 A EP 03291530A EP 1382536 A1 EP1382536 A1 EP 1382536A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- product
- separation member
- passage
- overpressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037308 hair color Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 20
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000011929 mousse Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010101 extrusion blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
- B65D81/3205—Separate rigid or semi-rigid containers joined to each other at their external surfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D33/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling powdery toiletry or cosmetic substances
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
- B65D81/3205—Separate rigid or semi-rigid containers joined to each other at their external surfaces
- B65D81/3211—Separate rigid or semi-rigid containers joined to each other at their external surfaces coaxially and provided with means facilitating admixture
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for packaging at least one cosmetic product.
- the invention relates in particular to a device for mixing extemporaneous with at least two products in order to produce a composition, especially cosmetic, as used for example in the field of hair coloring.
- the device can particular be of the type comprising a container containing the product, the distribution of the latter which can be obtained in response to pressure exerted on the container walls, or by means of a manually operated pump fitted to the device.
- the device may be desirable, in particular with certain products with a high propensity to dry or oxidize air contact, make sure that the dispensing orifice of the device so that any residual product located in the ducts located upstream the dispensing orifice is kept away from air.
- the preparation of many coloring compositions involve the extemporaneous mixing of two (or even three) products (a colorant, an oxidant, possibly a perfume) which, for reasons of stability, must be kept separate from each other until the time of use of the coloring composition.
- At least one of products can be in the form of a powder.
- each of the products to be mixed is packaged in a its own packaging, in particular in the form of a tube or a bag.
- the consumer pays the content of one of the packages in the other, or the content of both packaging in a third, inside which mixing takes place.
- Patent EP 0 606 429 describes a mixing system with two isolated chambers by a first rubber piston which, in response to pressure exerted by a second piston, is pushed from a first position in which it isolates the two products towards a second position in which it delimits, in combination with an internal surface of a bottleneck separating the two chambers, a passage capable of allowing the two products to come into contact.
- fluid hydroaulic
- pneumatic air
- the passage may be a passage located upstream of an outlet orifice of the device, which passage, outside the product distribution phases, must be kept closed as tightly as possible, to prevent any residual product located upstream of the outlet orifice does not dry or oxidize on air contact.
- the passage can be a passage formed between two compartments formed by the device.
- the device delimits a first compartment containing a first product, and a second compartment, able to be arranged at least partly above the first, and containing a second product, a first separation member being able to pass from a first position in which it isolates the first product from the second to a second position in which the first product is brought into contact with the second, the device being configured so that the passage of the first separation element from the first to the second position results, at equilibrium pressure sensitive between the first and second compartments, of a reduction in volume, in particular multidirectional, of said first organ of separation in response to overpressure generated within one and / or the other said first and second compartments.
- the separation member is such that it ensures the physical separation of the two products. On the other hand, it must allow the balance of pressures to take place.
- at least the product contained in the second compartment and which when the second compartment is above the first, rests on the separation member, is preferably under form of a powder.
- the other product can in particular be in liquid form.
- a low overpressure is sufficient to cause the latter to move from the first to the second position.
- the reduction in volume results at least in a reduction in the surface of the first separation member, transversely to a longitudinal axis of the device, and this over its entire axial height.
- the separating member in the first position, is of sufficiently large diameter to hold in place by slight tightening, despite the weight of the second product placed above.
- the separating member compresses in all directions, particularly radially to its axis. From this done, it is no longer tight, and, under the effect of its weight, added to the weight of the second product, it falls with the latter into the first container. Both products are then in contact with each other.
- the pressure exerted on the separating member being substantially uniform over its entire outer surface, there is also a slight decrease in the axial height of the separation member.
- the volume reduction is multidirectional.
- the separator is made of a material capable of shrinking under the effect of this overpressure, it is therefore able to reduce volume.
- the overpressure is generated in the first compartment when the latter is below the latter, the level of the former produced in the former compartment being such that the passage from the first to the second position takes place before the first product comes into contact with said first separation.
- the pressure exerted on the separation member is pneumatic.
- the overpressure can be exerted on the compartment arranged at the above each other.
- the product contained in the compartment of the above is a liquid, with a density greater than the density of the material forming the separation member, then, in response to the overpressure, the separation member decreases in volume, and is no longer retained in the position where it isolates the two compartments. It then rises to the surface of the liquid as this mixes with the product contained in the other compartment.
- the pressure exerted on the separation member is hydraulic.
- the first separation member is constituted at least for part of an element formed of an elastically compressible material in response to said overpressure, and of which at least part of the external surface is raincoat.
- impermeable is meant impermeable to the pressurizing fluid, especially in the air.
- the material is a closed cell cellular material. he may in particular be a polyethylene, polyester or polyurethane.
- said first separation member floats on the surface of the mixture.
- the separation member does not disturb the distribution of the mixture.
- the first separation member is preferably placed inside a passage formed between the first and second compartments and is, prior to said overpressure, held in said first position, by partial compression in at least one direction transverse to said passage, in contact with an internal surface delimiting said passage passage. Despite this slight compression of the separating member, the air can pass between the lateral surface of the separating member and the internal surface of the passage, thus authorizing the achievement of the pressure balance.
- the pressure of the first compartment and the second compartment are substantially identical and each in overpressure relative to the initial pressure of these compartments.
- the separation organ disposed between these two compartments is in fact compressed in at least two opposite directions, for example pressure is applied to at least two opposite faces of this organ coming into contact with the internal surface of the passage.
- At least one of the walls delimiting one and / or the other of said first and second compartments is deformable elastically so as to be able to generate said overpressure in response to a pressure exerted, laterally or axially, on said deformable wall elastically.
- At least part of one and / or the other of said first and second compartments can form a bellows.
- the pressure to exercise is axial.
- the compartment inside which the overpressure is generated is delimited by a container with elastically compressible walls.
- the pressure to be exerted is transverse to the axis.
- the first compartment is delimited by a first container, the second compartment being delimited by a second container, suitable for being mounted on the first, in particular by screwing or snap.
- the second container then has an opening which, when said first separator is in the first position, is isolated from the second product by said first separation member.
- said opening prior to mounting of the second container on the first, is removably closed by means of closure, especially in the form of a stopper, in particular screwed.
- Means are provided for, prior to mounting the second container on the first, maintaining said first separation member in a fixed position.
- the cap immobilizes axially the separation member. Once the cap is removed, when positioning of the second container above the first, the second product is retained inside the second container by the separation member.
- the second compartment is delimited by an element forming a application tip for mixing said products.
- the second compartment is able to communicate with an orifice dispenser which, prior to mixing, is closed by a closure, in particular in the form of a self-breaking element.
- the device forms a third compartment able to be arranged at least partly above the second and containing a third product, said first, second and third products being isolated two to two by said first separation member and by a second separation member separation, said first and second separation members being able to pass each of a first position in which they isolate two by two said ones first, second, and third products, at a second position in which the three products are brought into contact with each other, the passage of the first and second separating member from the first position to the second resulting, at the sensitive balance of pressures between the compartments they separate respectively, of a multidirectional volume reduction of said first and second separation member in response to an overpressure generated inside one and / or the other of said first, second and third compartments.
- the mixing is carried out by positioning the device so that the second compartment is above the first, the third, above the second, and pressurizing the first.
- the second and third products can be packaged separately one from the other, in the same container, in particular in an applicator tip.
- the product (s) contained in the (or them) compartment (s) other than the one inside which said generator is generated overpressure is (are) in powder form.
- the first product can be an oxidant in liquid form.
- the second product can be a dye in the form of a powder.
- the third product may be a perfume composition, under also forms a powder.
- the present application relates to a device for extemporaneous mixture of at least two products, the device forming a first compartment containing a first product and a second compartment, suitable for be arranged at least partly above the first, and containing a second product, a first separation member being able to pass from a first position in which it isolates the first product from the second to a second position in which the first product is brought into contact with the second, the device being configured so that the passage of the first separating member from the first position to the second results from an overpressure generated in one either of said first and second compartments, said first member of separation, when moving from the first position to the second, is moving towards the compartment inside which the overpressure.
- the device according to the invention can be used for producing a mixture intended to form a cosmetic composition, especially for hair coloring.
- the device 1 shown in Figures 1 and 2 comprises a container 2, one of which end ends with a bottom 3.
- Part 4 of the container body, adjacent at the bottom 3, is configured in the form of a bellows.
- Container 2 delimits a housing 9 intended to contain a coloring oxidant in liquid form.
- the end of the container opposite the bottom 3 ends in a threaded neck 5 delimiting an opening 6.
- the container 2 is obtained by extrusion blow molding in polyethylene or polypropylene.
- the container 2 In the storage and / or transport position of the device 1, the container 2 is closed by a plug 7, the internal surface of which includes a thread capable of cooperating with the threading of the neck 5.
- the plug 7 comprises a skirt seal 8.
- the device 1 also includes an applicator tip 10.
- the applicator tip 10 consists of a hollow element of elongated shape, of which a portion 11 is of cross section gradually decreasing in the direction an opening of small section 19, closed by a self-breaking tip 40.
- the tip applicator 10 Near its end opposite to the self-breaking tip 40, the tip applicator 10 comprises a first cylindrical portion 13, of diameter greater than the largest diameter of the portion 11, and separated from the latter by a shoulder 14.
- the end piece applicator 10 forms a second cylindrical portion 15 of internal diameter greater than the internal diameter of the first cylindrical portion 13.
- a free edge of the cylindrical portion 15 defines an opening 45 for the applicator tip 10.
- the second cylindrical portion 15 is separated from the first 13 by a shoulder 16.
- the internal surface of the second cylindrical portion 15 has a thread 17. Inside the cylindrical portion 15, a sealing skirt 18 is formed, extending axially from the shoulder 16, towards the end of the end piece 10, opposite the self-breaking end piece 40.
- the applicator tip 10 is obtained by injection of a thermoplastic material rigid, such as a polyamide, a polystyrene, a polycarbonate, a polypropylene, styrene acrylobutadiene (ABS), or acrylonitrile polystyrene (SAN).
- a thermoplastic material rigid such as a polyamide, a polystyrene, a polycarbonate, a polypropylene, styrene acrylobutadiene (ABS), or acrylonitrile polystyrene (SAN).
- a block of cell polyurethane foam closed 20 is disposed inside the cylindrical portion 13.
- the block of foam 20 has a height substantially identical to that of the cylindrical portion 13. The movement of inserting the foam block inside the end piece 10 is limited by the presence of the shoulder 14, against which a surface abuts 21 of the foam block 20.
- the diameter at rest of the foam block 20 is slightly greater than the diameter internal of the cylindrical portion 13 so as to be slightly compressed laterally inside the cylindrical portion 13. The degree of compression is sufficient to allow the foam block 20 to hold itself within the cylindrical portion 13 despite the weight of powder in the part 11 of the nozzle applicator 10.
- the end of the end piece 10 is closed by a plug 30, an outer surface of which has a thread 31 capable of cooperating with the thread 17 of the end piece 10.
- a transverse wall 32 of the plug 30 is arranged so as to come substantially into contact with the surface 22 of the block of foam, opposite surface 21.
- An outer wall 33 concentric with the annular wall on which the thread 31, allows manipulation of the plug 30.
- the container 2 has been freed from its cap 7.
- the end piece 10 a been removed from its cap 30.
- the block of foam 20 holds by slight compression inside the cylindrical part 13 of the tip 10, despite the weight of the powder which is therefore retained at inside the housing 12.
- an axial pressure is exerted on the bottom 3 of the container 2 of so as to axially compress the part 4 forming a bellows.
- the overpressure is exerted substantially uniform over the entire outer surface of the foam block 20. This is compresses multidirectionally. This results in particular in a reduction of its outside diameter, sufficient so that it is no longer retained inside the cylindrical portion 13. It then falls under the effect of its weight, added to the weight of powder contained in the housing 12.
- the two products are mixed inside the container 2.
- the block of foam 20 floats on the surface of the mixture.
- the mixture can be homogenized by shaking the device 1 adequately.
- the mixture is applied in a conventional manner to the hair in using the bellows portion 4 to precipitate the exit of the mixture via opening 19.
- the compartment 9 is pressurized in response to a pressure exerted transversely on the deformable walls of the container 2.
- the three products are mixed inside the housing 9.
- the blocks of foam 20 and 50 float on the surface of the mixture.
- the mixture can be homogenized by shaking the device 1 adequately.
- the mixture is applied in a conventional manner to the hair in compressing the deformable body of container 2 to precipitate the exit of the mixture via opening 19.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Package Specialized In Special Use (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a trait à un dispositif de conditionnement d'au moins un produit cosmétique. L'invention vise en particulier un dispositif pour le mélange extemporané d'au moins deux produits en vue de réaliser une composition, notamment cosmétique, telle qu'utilisée par exemple dans le domaine de la coloration capillaire.The present invention relates to a device for packaging at least one cosmetic product. The invention relates in particular to a device for mixing extemporaneous with at least two products in order to produce a composition, especially cosmetic, as used for example in the field of hair coloring.
D'autres applications toutefois peuvent être envisagées. Le dispositif peut en particulier être du type comportant un récipient contenant le produit, la distribution de ce dernier pouvant être obtenue en réponse à une pression exercée sur les parois du récipient, ou au moyen d'une pompe à actionnement manuel équipant le dispositif. Avec des dispositifs de ce type, il peut être souhaitable, notamment avec certains produits ayant une forte propension à sécher ou à s'oxyder au contact de l'air, de s'assurer de la fermeture étanche de l'orifice de distribution du dispositif de sorte que tout produit résiduel situé dans les conduits situés en amont de l'orifice de distribution soit maintenu à l'abri de l'air.Other applications, however, can be envisaged. The device can particular be of the type comprising a container containing the product, the distribution of the latter which can be obtained in response to pressure exerted on the container walls, or by means of a manually operated pump fitted to the device. With devices of this type, it may be desirable, in particular with certain products with a high propensity to dry or oxidize air contact, make sure that the dispensing orifice of the device so that any residual product located in the ducts located upstream the dispensing orifice is kept away from air.
Dans d'autres domaines, tels que celui de la coloration capillaire, la préparation de bon nombre de compositions de coloration implique le mélange extemporané de deux (voire trois) produits (un colorant, un oxydant, éventuellement un parfum) qui, pour des raisons de stabilité doivent être maintenus à l'écart l'un de l'autre jusqu'au moment de l'utilisation de la composition de coloration. L'un au moins des produits peut être sous forme d'une poudre.In other fields, such as that of hair coloring, the preparation of many coloring compositions involve the extemporaneous mixing of two (or even three) products (a colorant, an oxidant, possibly a perfume) which, for reasons of stability, must be kept separate from each other until the time of use of the coloring composition. At least one of products can be in the form of a powder.
Ces dernières années ont vu, dans le domaine de la coloration capillaire, l'apparition de dispositifs de mélange, permettant, de manière plus ou moins automatique, le conditionnement séparé de deux produits, et leur mélange extemporané au moment de l'utilisation de la composition de coloration. A titre purement illustratif, un dispositif de ce type est décrit dans la demandé de brevet FR-A-2 708 913.These last years have seen, in the field of hair coloring, the appearance of mixing devices, allowing, more or less automatic, the separate packaging of two products, and their mixing extemporaneous at the time of use of the coloring composition. As purely illustrative, a device of this type is described in the patent application FR-A-2 708 913.
De tels systèmes sont coûteux et souvent parfois compliqués à réaliser. Les étanchéités entre les deux compartiments contenant chacun des produits, est parfois difficile à réaliser. En outre, il est parfois difficile de trouver des matériaux, compatibles avec les composés à conditionner, en raison de la forte agressivité d'au moins certains de ces derniers.Such systems are expensive and often sometimes complicated to produce. The sealing between the two compartments containing each of the products, is sometimes difficult to achieve. In addition, it is sometimes difficult to find materials, compatible with the compounds to be packaged, due to the high aggressiveness at least some of these.
Il existe également des systèmes d'un fonctionnement plus "manuel" dans lesquels chacun des produits à mélanger est conditionné dans un conditionnement qui lui est propre, notamment sous forme d'un tube ou d'un sachet. En vue de la réalisation du mélange, le consommateur verse le contenu de l'un des conditionnements dans l'autre, ou le contenu des deux conditionnements dans un troisième, à l'intérieur duquel le mélange est réalisé.There are also systems of more "manual" operation in which each of the products to be mixed is packaged in a its own packaging, in particular in the form of a tube or a bag. With a view to making the mixture, the consumer pays the content of one of the packages in the other, or the content of both packaging in a third, inside which mixing takes place.
Toutes ces opérations sont fastidieuses. Le risque est grand de se salir lors de la manipulation des produits. Le risque est grand également pour que le consommateur ne respecte pas le bon dosage et soit tenté d'utilisé les quantités nécessaires à une seule application pour deux ou plusieurs applications. Il en résulte alors une coloration des cheveux qui n'est pas conforme à celle attendue.All of these operations are tedious. There is a great risk of getting dirty during product handling. The risk is also great for the consumer does not respect the correct dosage and is tempted to use the quantities required for a single application for two or more applications. It hair coloring is then produced which does not conform to that expected.
Le brevet EP 0 606 429 décrit un système de mélange à deux chambres isolées par un premier piston en caoutchouc qui, en réponse à une pression exercée par un second piston, est poussé d'une première position dans laquelle il isole les deux produits vers une seconde position dans laquelle il délimite, en combinaison avec une surface interne d'une zone d'étranglement séparant les deux chambres, un passage apte à permettre la mise en contact des deux produits.Patent EP 0 606 429 describes a mixing system with two isolated chambers by a first rubber piston which, in response to pressure exerted by a second piston, is pushed from a first position in which it isolates the two products towards a second position in which it delimits, in combination with an internal surface of a bottleneck separating the two chambers, a passage capable of allowing the two products to come into contact.
Les inconvénients d'une telle structure sont nombreux. Ainsi, elle est difficilement adaptée au mélange de produits non liquides, en particulier sous forme de poudres. Elle est limitée à la préparation de petits volumes. Son fonctionnement n'est pas des plus confortables, en particulier en raison de la pression importante à exercer pour forcer le piston en caoutchouc à se déformer et s'engager dans une portion dont la section transversale est de forme différente de la forme du piston.The disadvantages of such a structure are numerous. So, it is hardly suitable for mixing non-liquid products, in particular in the form of powders. It is limited to the preparation of small volumes. How it works not very comfortable, especially due to the high pressure to exercise to force the rubber piston to deform and engage in a portion whose cross section is of a shape different from the shape of the piston.
Aussi, est-ce un des objets de la présente invention que de réaliser un dispositif de conditionnement, en particulier pour le mélange extemporané d'au moins deux produits, qui résolve en tout ou partie les problèmes évoqués ci-avant en référence aux systèmes conventionnels discutés ci-avant.Also, is it an object of the present invention to provide a device conditioning, in particular for the extemporaneous mixture of at least two products, which solves all or part of the problems mentioned above in reference to conventional systems discussed above.
C'est en particulier un objet de l'invention que de réaliser un tel dispositif qui soit simple à utiliser et qui puisse être produit à faible coût de revient.It is in particular an object of the invention to produce such a device which is simple to use and can be produced at low cost.
C'est un autre objet de l'invention que de réaliser un tel dispositif qui limite les risques de mauvaise utilisation, et qui de ce fait, réduit les risques d'obtenir un mélange dont les propriétés ne sont pas conformes à ce qui est attendu.It is another object of the invention to produce such a device which limits the risks of misuse, and which therefore reduces the risks of obtaining a mixture whose properties do not conform to what is expected.
D'autres objets encore apparaítront dans la description détaillée qui suit.Other objects will appear in the detailed description which follows.
Selon l'invention, le dispositif comporte :
Par "fluidique", on entend "hydraulique" (liquide) ou "pneumatique" (air).By "fluidic" is meant "hydraulic" (liquid) or "pneumatic" (air).
Le passage peut être un passage situé en amont d'un orifice de sortie du dispositif, lequel passage, en dehors des phases de distribution du produit, doit être maintenu fermé de manière aussi étanche que possible, afin d'éviter que tout produit résiduel situé en amont de l'orifice de sortie ne sèche ou ne s'oxyde au contact de l'air.The passage may be a passage located upstream of an outlet orifice of the device, which passage, outside the product distribution phases, must be kept closed as tightly as possible, to prevent any residual product located upstream of the outlet orifice does not dry or oxidize on air contact.
Alternativement, le passage peut être un passage formé entre deux compartiments formés par le dispositif. Selon cette variante, le dispositif délimite un premier compartiment contenant un premier produit, et un second compartiment, apte à être disposé au moins en partie au dessus du premier, et contenant un second produit, un premier organe de séparation étant apte à passer d'une première position dans laquelle il isole le premier produit du second à une seconde position dans laquelle le premier produit est mis en contact avec le second, le dispositif étant configuré de manière à ce que le passage du premier organe de séparation de la première à la seconde position résulte, à l'équilibre sensible des pressions entre les premier et second compartiments, d'une réduction de volume, notamment multidirectionnelle, dudit premier organe de séparation en réponse à une surpression générée à l'intérieur de l'un et/ou l'autre desdits premier et second compartiments.Alternatively, the passage can be a passage formed between two compartments formed by the device. According to this variant, the device delimits a first compartment containing a first product, and a second compartment, able to be arranged at least partly above the first, and containing a second product, a first separation member being able to pass from a first position in which it isolates the first product from the second to a second position in which the first product is brought into contact with the second, the device being configured so that the passage of the first separation element from the first to the second position results, at equilibrium pressure sensitive between the first and second compartments, of a reduction in volume, in particular multidirectional, of said first organ of separation in response to overpressure generated within one and / or the other said first and second compartments.
Ainsi, l'organe de séparation est tel, qu'il assure la séparation physique des deux produits. En revanche, il doit permettre à l'équilibre des pressions de se faire.Thus, the separation member is such that it ensures the physical separation of the two products. On the other hand, it must allow the balance of pressures to take place.
Dans la pratique, plus le niveau d'étanchéité requis pour assurer la séparation physique des deux produits est faible, plus la surpression à engendrer sera faible, et plus le fonctionnement sera confortable. Pour cette raison, au moins le produit contenu dans le second compartiment et qui, lorsque le second compartiment est au dessus du premier, repose sur l'organe de séparation, est de préférence sous forme d'une poudre. L'autre produit peut être notamment sous forme liquide.In practice, the higher the level of tightness required to ensure separation the lower the physical pressure of the two products, the lower the overpressure to be generated, and the more comfortable the operation. For this reason, at least the product contained in the second compartment and which when the second compartment is above the first, rests on the separation member, is preferably under form of a powder. The other product can in particular be in liquid form.
Du fait de cette configuration du dispositif, la réalisation du mélange est extrêmement simple à mettre en oeuvre.Due to this configuration of the device, the production of the mixture is extremely simple to implement.
En particulier, la pression fluidique s'exerçant de manière sensiblement uniforme sur toute la surface libre de l'organe de séparation, une faible surpression suffit à provoquer le passage de ce dernier de la première à la seconde position.In particular, the fluid pressure being exerted in a substantially uniform manner over the entire free surface of the separation member, a low overpressure is sufficient to cause the latter to move from the first to the second position.
Tel n'est pas le cas dans les systèmes du type de celui décrit en référence au brevet EP 0 606 429, et dans lesquels, le bouchon de séparation est forcé à se déplacer en réponse à une pression exercée de manière unilatérale, la pression étant en outre transmise via le produit situé entre le bouchon de séparation et le piston pousseur. Une telle pression s'exerçant sur le produit, pris en sandwich entre le bouchon et le piston, peut être néfaste au produit, en particulier lorsqu'il s'agit d'une poudre.This is not the case in systems of the type described with reference to EP 0 606 429, and in which the separation plug is forced to move in response to pressure exerted unilaterally, the pressure being further transmitted via the product located between the separation plug and the push piston. Such pressure being exerted on the product, sandwiched between the plug and the piston, can be harmful to the product, especially when it is a powder.
De préférence, la réduction de volume se traduit au moins par une réduction de la surface du premier organe de séparation, transversalement à un axe longitudinal du dispositif, et ce sur toute sa hauteur axiale. Ainsi, dans la première position, l'organe de séparation est de suffisamment grand diamètre pour tenir en place par léger serrage, en dépit du poids du second produit disposé au dessus. En réponse à la pression s'exerçant de manière multidirectionnelle, l'organe de séparation se comprime dans toutes les directions, en particulier radialement à son axe. De ce fait, il n'est plus serrant, et, sous l'effet de son poids, ajouté au poids du second produit, il tombe avec ce dernier dans le premier récipient. Les deux produits sont alors au contact l'un de l'autre.Preferably, the reduction in volume results at least in a reduction in the surface of the first separation member, transversely to a longitudinal axis of the device, and this over its entire axial height. So in the first position, the separating member is of sufficiently large diameter to hold in place by slight tightening, despite the weight of the second product placed above. In response under pressure exerted in a multidirectional manner, the separating member compresses in all directions, particularly radially to its axis. From this done, it is no longer tight, and, under the effect of its weight, added to the weight of the second product, it falls with the latter into the first container. Both products are then in contact with each other.
Dans le cas d'un organe de séparation de section transversale circulaire, une réduction de diamètre de quelques 10emes de mm suffit à l'obtention du résultat.In the case of a separation member of circular cross section, a reduction in diameter of some 10 th of mm is sufficient to obtain the result.
Dans la pratique, la pression qui s'exerce sur l'organe de séparation étant sensiblement uniforme sur toute sa surface extérieure, on observe également une légère diminution de la hauteur axiale de l'organe de séparation. Dans ce dernier , cas, la réduction de volume est multidirectionnelle. L'organe de séparation est réalisé dans un matériau apte à se rétracter sous l'effet de cette surpression, il est donc apte à réduire de volume.In practice, the pressure exerted on the separating member being substantially uniform over its entire outer surface, there is also a slight decrease in the axial height of the separation member. In this last , case, the volume reduction is multidirectional. The separator is made of a material capable of shrinking under the effect of this overpressure, it is therefore able to reduce volume.
De préférence, la surpression est générée dans le premier compartiment lorsque ce dernier est en dessous du second, le niveau de premier produit dans le premier compartiment étant tel, que le passage de la première à la seconde position s'opère avant que le premier produit ne vienne au contact dudit premier organe de séparation. La pression qui s'exerce sur l'organe de séparation est pneumatique.Preferably, the overpressure is generated in the first compartment when the latter is below the latter, the level of the former produced in the former compartment being such that the passage from the first to the second position takes place before the first product comes into contact with said first separation. The pressure exerted on the separation member is pneumatic.
Alternativement, la surpression peut être exercée sur le compartiment disposé au dessus de l'autre. Dans l'hypothèse où le produit contenu dans le compartiment du dessus est un liquide, de densité supérieure à la densité du matériau formant l'organe de séparation, alors, en réponse à la surpression, l'organe de séparation diminue de volume, et n'est plus retenu dans la position où il isole les deux compartiments. Il remonte alors à la surface du liquide au fur et à mesure que celui-ci se mélange avec le produit contenu dans l'autre compartiment. Dans ce cas de figure, la pression qui s'exerce sur l'organe de séparation est hydraulique.Alternatively, the overpressure can be exerted on the compartment arranged at the above each other. In the event that the product contained in the compartment of the above is a liquid, with a density greater than the density of the material forming the separation member, then, in response to the overpressure, the separation member decreases in volume, and is no longer retained in the position where it isolates the two compartments. It then rises to the surface of the liquid as this mixes with the product contained in the other compartment. In this case, the pressure exerted on the separation member is hydraulic.
Préférentiellement, le premier organe de séparation est constitué au moins pour partie d'un élément formé d'un matériau compressible élastiquement en réponse à ladite surpression, et dont au moins une partie de la surface externe est imperméable. Par "imperméable", on entend imperméable au fluide pressuriseur, en particulier à l'air.Preferably, the first separation member is constituted at least for part of an element formed of an elastically compressible material in response to said overpressure, and of which at least part of the external surface is raincoat. By "impermeable" is meant impermeable to the pressurizing fluid, especially in the air.
De préférence encore, le matériau est un matériau alvéolaire à cellules fermées. Il peut s'agir notamment d'une mousse de polyéthylène, de polyester ou de polyuréthane.More preferably, the material is a closed cell cellular material. he may in particular be a polyethylene, polyester or polyurethane.
De préférence, dans la deuxième position, ledit premier organe de séparation flotte à la surface du mélange. Ainsi, l'organe de séparation ne perturbe pas la distribution du mélange.Preferably, in the second position, said first separation member floats on the surface of the mixture. Thus, the separation member does not disturb the distribution of the mixture.
Comme indiqué précédemment, le premier organe de séparation est de préférence disposé à l'intérieur d'un passage formé entre les premier et second compartiments et est, préalablement à ladite surpression, maintenu dans ladite première position, par compression partielle selon au moins une direction transversale audit passage, au contact d'une surface interne délimitant ledit passage. En dépit de cette légère compression de l'organe de séparation, l'air peut passer entre la surface latérale de l'organe de séparation et la surface interne du passage, autorisant ainsi la réalisation de l'équilibre des pressions.As indicated above, the first separation member is preferably placed inside a passage formed between the first and second compartments and is, prior to said overpressure, held in said first position, by partial compression in at least one direction transverse to said passage, in contact with an internal surface delimiting said passage passage. Despite this slight compression of the separating member, the air can pass between the lateral surface of the separating member and the internal surface of the passage, thus authorizing the achievement of the pressure balance.
A l'équilibre des pressions, la pression du premier compartiment et du deuxième compartiment, sont sensiblement identiques et chacune en surpression relativement à la pression initiale de ces compartiments. L'organe de séparation disposé entre ces deux compartiments est de fait comprimé dans au moins deux directions opposées, par exemple la pression est au moins appliquée sur deux faces opposées de cet organe venant au contact de la surface interne du passage.At pressure balance, the pressure of the first compartment and the second compartment, are substantially identical and each in overpressure relative to the initial pressure of these compartments. The separation organ disposed between these two compartments is in fact compressed in at least two opposite directions, for example pressure is applied to at least two opposite faces of this organ coming into contact with the internal surface of the passage.
Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, l'une au moins des parois délimitant l'un et/ou l'autre desdits premier et second compartiments est déformable élastiquement de manière à pouvoir générer ladite surpression en réponse à une pression exercée, latéralement ou axialement, sur ladite paroi déformable élastiquement.According to a preferred embodiment, at least one of the walls delimiting one and / or the other of said first and second compartments is deformable elastically so as to be able to generate said overpressure in response to a pressure exerted, laterally or axially, on said deformable wall elastically.
De manière plus spécifique, au moins une partie de l'un et/ou l'autre desdits premier et second compartiments peut former un soufflet. Dans ce cas, la pression à exercer est axiale.More specifically, at least part of one and / or the other of said first and second compartments can form a bellows. In this case, the pressure to exercise is axial.
Alternativement, le compartiment à l'intérieur duquel est générée la surpression est délimité par un récipient à parois compressibles élastiquement. Dans ce cas, la pression à exercer est transversale à l'axe.Alternatively, the compartment inside which the overpressure is generated is delimited by a container with elastically compressible walls. In that case, the pressure to be exerted is transverse to the axis.
Selon un mode de réalisation spécifique, le premier compartiment est délimité par un premier récipient, le second compartiment étant délimité par un second récipient, apte à être monté sur le premier, notamment par vissage ou encliquetage.According to a specific embodiment, the first compartment is delimited by a first container, the second compartment being delimited by a second container, suitable for being mounted on the first, in particular by screwing or snap.
Le second récipient comporte alors une ouverture qui, lorsque ledit premier organe de séparation est dans la première position, est isolée du second produit par ledit premier organe de séparation.The second container then has an opening which, when said first separator is in the first position, is isolated from the second product by said first separation member.
Avantageusement, ladite ouverture, préalablement au montage du second récipient sur le premier, est obturée de manière amovible par moyen de fermeture, notamment sous forme d'un bouchon, en particulier vissé.Advantageously, said opening, prior to mounting of the second container on the first, is removably closed by means of closure, especially in the form of a stopper, in particular screwed.
Des moyens sont prévus pour, préalablement au montage du second récipient sur le premier, maintenir à position fixe ledit premier organe de séparation.Means are provided for, prior to mounting the second container on the first, maintaining said first separation member in a fixed position.
De tels moyens d'immobilisation peuvent être constitués :
Ainsi, tant que le bouchon est en place sur le second récipient, il immobilise axialement l'organe de séparation. Une fois le bouchon enlevé, lors du positionnement du second récipient au dessus du premier, le second produit est retenu à l'intérieur du second récipient par l'organe de séparation.So, as long as the cap is in place on the second container, it immobilizes axially the separation member. Once the cap is removed, when positioning of the second container above the first, the second product is retained inside the second container by the separation member.
Avantageusement, le second compartiment est délimité par un élément formant un embout d'application pour le mélange desdits produits.Advantageously, the second compartment is delimited by an element forming a application tip for mixing said products.
De préférence, le second compartiment est apte à communiquer avec un orifice de distribution qui, préalablement au mélange, est obturé par un organe de fermeture, notamment sous forme d'un élément auto-cassable.Preferably, the second compartment is able to communicate with an orifice dispenser which, prior to mixing, is closed by a closure, in particular in the form of a self-breaking element.
Selon un autre mode de réalisation, le dispositif forme un troisième compartiment apte à être disposé au moins en partie au dessus du deuxième et contenant un troisième produit, lesdits premier, second, et troisième produits étant isolés deux à deux par ledit premier organe de séparation et par un second organe de séparation, lesdits premier et second organes de séparation étant aptes à passer chacun d'une première position dans laquelle ils isolent deux à deux lesdits premier, second, et troisième produits, à une seconde position dans laquelle les trois produits sont mis au contact les uns avec les autres, le passage des premier et second organe de séparation de la première position à la seconde résultant, à l'équilibre sensible des pressions entre les compartiments qu'ils séparent respectivement, d'une réduction de volume multidirectionnelle desdits premier et second organe de séparation en réponse à une surpression générée à l'intérieur de l'un et/ou l'autre desdits premier, second, et troisième compartiments.According to another embodiment, the device forms a third compartment able to be arranged at least partly above the second and containing a third product, said first, second and third products being isolated two to two by said first separation member and by a second separation member separation, said first and second separation members being able to pass each of a first position in which they isolate two by two said ones first, second, and third products, at a second position in which the three products are brought into contact with each other, the passage of the first and second separating member from the first position to the second resulting, at the sensitive balance of pressures between the compartments they separate respectively, of a multidirectional volume reduction of said first and second separation member in response to an overpressure generated inside one and / or the other of said first, second and third compartments.
De préférence, le mélange est réalisé en positionnant le dispositif de sorte que le deuxième compartiment soit au dessus du premier, le troisième, au dessus du second, et en pressurisant le premier. Preferably, the mixing is carried out by positioning the device so that the second compartment is above the first, the third, above the second, and pressurizing the first.
Les deuxième et troisième produits peuvent être conditionnés de manière séparée l'un de l'autre, dans le même récipient, en particulier dans un embout applicateur.The second and third products can be packaged separately one from the other, in the same container, in particular in an applicator tip.
Avantageusement, le (ou les) produit(s) contenu(s) dans le (ou les) compartiment(s) autre(s) que celui à l'intérieur duquel est générée ladite surpression, est (sont) sous forme pulvérulente. Ainsi, le premier produit peut être un oxydant sous forme liquide. Le second produit peut être un colorant sous forme d'une poudre. Le troisième produit peut être une composition parfumante, sous forme d'une poudre également.Advantageously, the product (s) contained in the (or them) compartment (s) other than the one inside which said generator is generated overpressure, is (are) in powder form. So the first product can be an oxidant in liquid form. The second product can be a dye in the form of a powder. The third product may be a perfume composition, under also forms a powder.
Selon un autre aspect, la présente demande concerne un dispositif pour le mélange extemporané d'au moins deux produits, le dispositif formant un premier compartiment contenant un premier produit et un second compartiment, apte à être disposé au moins en partie au dessus du premier, et contenant un second produit, un premier organe de séparation étant apte à passer d'une première position dans laquelle il isole le premier produit du second à une seconde position dans laquelle le premier produit est mis en contact avec le second, le dispositif étant configuré de manière à ce que le passage du premier organe de séparation de la première position à la seconde résulte d'une surpression générée dans l'un ou l'autre desdits premier et second compartiments, ledit premier organe de séparation, lors de son passage de la première position à la seconde, se déplaçant en direction du compartiment à l'intérieur duquel est générée la surpression.According to another aspect, the present application relates to a device for extemporaneous mixture of at least two products, the device forming a first compartment containing a first product and a second compartment, suitable for be arranged at least partly above the first, and containing a second product, a first separation member being able to pass from a first position in which it isolates the first product from the second to a second position in which the first product is brought into contact with the second, the device being configured so that the passage of the first separating member from the first position to the second results from an overpressure generated in one either of said first and second compartments, said first member of separation, when moving from the first position to the second, is moving towards the compartment inside which the overpressure.
Comme indiqué précédemment, le dispositif selon l'invention pent être utilisé pour la réalisation d'un mélange destiné à former une composition cosmétique, notamment pour la coloration capillaire.As indicated above, the device according to the invention can be used for producing a mixture intended to form a cosmetic composition, especially for hair coloring.
L'invention consiste, mises à part les dispositions exposées ci-dessus, en un certain nombre d'autres dispositions qui seront explicitées ci-après, à propos d'exemples de réalisation non limitatifs, décrits en référence aux figures annexées, parmi lesquelles :
- la figure 1 est une vue éclatée d'un dispositif selon un premier mode de réalisation de l'invention ;
- la figure 2 est une vue en coupe du dispositif de la figure 1 ;
- les figures 3A-3F illustrent les principales étapes de fonctionnement du
dispositif des figures 1
et 2. - la figure 4 est une vue en coupe d'un dispositif selon un second mode de réalisation de l'invention ; et
- les figures 5A-5D illustrent les principales étapes de fonctionnement du dispositif de la figure 4.
- Figure 1 is an exploded view of a device according to a first embodiment of the invention;
- Figure 2 is a sectional view of the device of Figure 1;
- FIGS. 3A-3F illustrate the main stages of operation of the device of FIGS. 1 and 2.
- Figure 4 is a sectional view of a device according to a second embodiment of the invention; and
- FIGS. 5A-5D illustrate the main stages of operation of the device of FIG. 4.
Le dispositif 1 représenté aux figures 1 et 2 comprend un récipient 2 dont une
extrémité se termine par un fond 3. Une partie 4 du corps du récipient, adjacente
au fond 3, est configurée sous forme d'un soufflet. Le récipient 2 délimite un
logement 9 destiné à contenir un oxydant de coloration sous forme liquide.The
L'extrémité du récipient opposée au fond 3 se termine par un col fileté 5 délimitant
une ouverture 6.The end of the container opposite the bottom 3 ends in a threaded
Le récipient 2 est obtenu par extrusion soufflage en polyéthylène ou en
polypropylène.The
En position de stockage et/ou transport du dispositif 1, le récipient 2 est fermé par
un bouchon 7 dont la surface interne comporte un filetage apte à coopérer avec le
filetage du col 5. De manière classique, le bouchon 7 comporte une jupe
d'étanchéité 8.In the storage and / or transport position of the
Le dispositif 1 comprend également un embout applicateur 10.The
L'embout applicateur 10 est constitué d'un élément creux de forme allongée, dont
une portion 11 est de section transversale diminuant progressivement en direction
d'une ouverture de faible section 19, fermée par un embout auto-cassable 40.The
Au voisinage de son extrémité opposée à l'embout auto-cassable 40, l'embout
applicateur 10 comprend une première portion cylindrique 13, de diamètre
supérieur au plus grand diamètre de la portion 11, et séparée de cette dernière
par un épaulement 14. Near its end opposite to the self-breaking
Du côté de la première portion cylindrique 13, opposé à la portion 11, l'embout
applicateur 10 forme une seconde portion cylindrique 15 de diamètre interne
supérieur au diamètre interne de la première portion cylindrique 13. Un bord libre
de la portion cylindrique 15 délimite une ouverture 45 pour l'embout applicateur
10.On the side of the first
La seconde portion cylindrique 15 est séparée de la première 13 par un
épaulement 16.The second
La surface interne de la seconde portion cylindrique 15 comporte un pas de vis 17.
A l'intérieur de la portion cylindrique 15, est formée une jupe d'étanchéité 18,
s'étendant axialement depuis l'épaulement 16, en direction de l'extrémité de
l'embout 10, opposée à l'embout auto-cassable 40.The internal surface of the second
L'embout applicateur 10 est obtenu par injection d'un matériau thermoplastique
rigide, tel qu'un polyamide, un polystyrène, un polycarbonate, un polypropylène,
un acrylobutadiène styrène (ABS), ou un polystyrène acrylonitrile (SAN).The
Après introduction d'une poudre colorante dans le logement 12 délimité par la
portion 11 de l'embout applicateur, un bloc de mousse de polyuréthane à cellules
fermées 20 est disposé à l'intérieur de la portion cylindrique 13. Le bloc de
mousse 20 est de hauteur sensiblement identique à celle de la portion cylindrique
13. Le mouvement d'insertion du bloc de mousse à l'intérieur de l'embout 10 est
limité par la présence de l'épaulement 14, contre lequel vient en butée une surface
21 du bloc de mousse 20.After introducing a coloring powder into the
Le diamètre au repos du bloc de mousse 20 est légèrement supérieur au diamètre
interne de la portion cylindrique 13 de manière à être légèrement comprimé
latéralement à l'intérieur de la portion cylindrique 13. Le degré de compression est
suffisant pour permettre au bloc de mousse 20 de tenir de lui même à l'intérieur de
la portion cylindrique 13 en dépit du poids de poudre dans la partie 11 de l'embout
applicateur 10. The diameter at rest of the
Pendant le stockage et/ou transport, l'extrémité de l'embout 10 est fermée par un
bouchon 30 dont une surface extérieure comporte un filetage 31 apte à coopérer
avec le pas de vis 17 de l'embout 10. Une paroi transversale 32 du bouchon 30
est disposée de manière à venir sensiblement au contact de la surface 22 du bloc
de mousse, opposée à la surface 21.During storage and / or transport, the end of the
Une paroi extérieure 33, concentrique à la paroi annulaire sur laquelle est formé le
filetage 31, permet la manipulation du bouchon 30.An
Le fonctionnement du dispositif 1 qui vient d'être décrit va maintenant être
expliqué en référence aux figures 3A-3F.The operation of the
A la figure 3A, le récipient 2 a été débarrassé de son bouchon 7. L'embout 10 a
été débarrassé de son bouchon 30. Même en position tête en haut, le bloc de
mousse 20 tient par légère compression à l'intérieur de la partie cylindrique 13 de
l'embout 10, et ce, en dépit du poids de la poudre qui, de ce fait, est retenue à
l'intérieur du logement 12.In FIG. 3A, the
A la figure 38, l'embout 10 est vissé sur le récipient 2.In FIG. 38, the
A la figure 3C, une pression axiale est exercée sur le fond 3 du récipient 2 de
manière à comprimer axialement la partie 4 formant soufflet. Il en résulte une
surpression à l'intérieur du récipient 2. Du fait de l'absence d'étanchéité à l'air tout
autour du bloc de mousse 20, les pressions s'équilibrent entre le logement 9 et le
logement 12. De ce fait, la surpression s'exerce de manière sensiblement
uniforme sur l'intégralité de la surface extérieure du bloc de mousse 20. Celui-ci se
comprime de manière multidirectionnelle. Il en résulte en particulier une réduction
de son diamètre extérieur, suffisante pour qu'il ne soit plus retenu à l'intérieur de la
portion cylindrique 13. Il tombe alors sous l'effet de son poids, ajouté au poids de
poudre contenu dans le logement 12.In FIG. 3C, an axial pressure is exerted on the
A la figure 3D, les deux produits sont en mélange à l'intérieur du récipient 2. Le
bloc de mousse 20 flotte à la surface du mélange. Le mélange peut être
homogénéisé en agitant le dispositif 1 de manière adéquate. In Figure 3D, the two products are mixed inside the
A la figure 3E, l'ouverture 19 de l'embout applicateur 10 est dégagée en cassant
l'embout auto-cassable 40.In FIG. 3E, the
A la figure 3F, le mélange est appliqué de manière classique sur les cheveux en
s'aidant de la portion formant soufflet 4 pour précipiter la sortie du mélange via
l'ouverture 19.In FIG. 3F, the mixture is applied in a conventional manner to the hair in
using the
Dans l'hypothèse où l'on souhaite utiliser le dispositif qui vient d'être décrit avec
deux liquides, il peut être avantageux :
Le mode de réalisation de la figure 4 à laquelle il est maintenant fait référence se
distingue du précédent principalement en ce que :
Le reste du dispositif est similaire à ce qui a été décrit en référence au mode de réalisation précédent. De ce fait, sa description détaillée ne sera pas reprise ici.The rest of the device is similar to what has been described with reference to the mode of previous achievement. Therefore, its detailed description will not be repeated here.
A l'utilisation, dans un premier temps, tout se passe conformément à ce qui a été décrit pour le premier mode de réalisation en référence aux figures 3A et 3B.In use, at first, everything happens in accordance with what has been described for the first embodiment with reference to Figures 3A and 3B.
Le reste du processus est illustré en référence aux figures 5A-5D auxquelles il est maintenant fait référence.The rest of the process is illustrated with reference to Figures 5A-5D in which it is now refers.
A la figure 5A, le compartiment 9 est pressurisé en réponse à une pression
exercée transversalement sur les parois déformables du récipient 2. Il en résulte
une surpression à l'intérieur du récipient 2. Du fait de l'absence d'étanchéité à l'air
tout autour du bloc de mousse 20 et du bloc de mousse 50, les pressions
s'équilibrent de manière quasi-instantanée entre les logements 9, 12, et 43. De ce
fait, la surpression s'exerce de manière sensiblement uniforme sur l'intégralité de
la surface extérieure des blocs de mousse 20 et 50. Ceux-ci se compriment de
manière multidirectionnelle. Il en résulte en particulier une réduction de leur
diamètre extérieur, suffisante pour qu'il ne soient plus retenus à l'intérieur de leur
portions cylindriques respectives 13 et 41. Il tombent alors sous l'effet de leur
poids, ajouté au poids de poudre contenu respectivement dans les logements 12
et 43.In FIG. 5A, the
Dans la pratique, les deux blocs de mouse tombent de manière légèrement
séquentielle, le bloc 20 tombant avant le bloc 50.In practice, the two mouse blocks fall slightly
sequential, block 20 falling before
A la figure 5B, les trois produits sont en mélange à l'intérieur du logement 9. Les
blocs de mousse 20 et 50 flottent à la surface du mélange. Le mélange peut être
homogénéisé en agitant le dispositif 1 de manière adéquate. In FIG. 5B, the three products are mixed inside the
A la figure 5C, l'ouverture 19 de l'embout applicateur 10 est dégagée en cassant
l'embout auto-cassable 40.In FIG. 5C, the
A la figure 5D, le mélange est appliqué de manière classique sur les cheveux en
comprimant le corps déformable du récipient 2 pour précipiter la sortie du mélange
via l'ouverture 19.In FIG. 5D, the mixture is applied in a conventional manner to the hair in
compressing the deformable body of
Dans la description détaillée qui précède, il a été fait référence à des modes de réalisation préférés de l'invention. Il est évident que des variantes peuvent y être apportées sans s'écarter de l'esprit de l'invention telle que revendiquée ci-après.In the foregoing detailed description, reference has been made to modes of preferred embodiments of the invention. Obviously there may be variations made without departing from the spirit of the invention as claimed below.
Claims (22)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0208915 | 2002-07-15 | ||
FR0208915A FR2843100A1 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2002-07-15 | Applicator, to prepare/deliver a hair coloring product, has chambers to hold the ingredients and flexible walls for the liquid container to force it through an elastic body into the second chamber to blend with its contents |
FR0214830 | 2002-11-26 | ||
FR0214830A FR2843101B1 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2002-11-26 | DEVICE FOR PACKAGING AT LEAST ONE PRODUCT, ESPECIALLY COSMETIC |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1382536A1 true EP1382536A1 (en) | 2004-01-21 |
EP1382536B1 EP1382536B1 (en) | 2006-06-14 |
Family
ID=29781616
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03291530A Expired - Lifetime EP1382536B1 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2003-06-23 | Device for the extemporaneous mixture of at least two products |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1382536B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3837403B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100530202B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1273358C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE329844T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0302919A (en) |
DE (1) | DE60306043T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2266752T3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2843101B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3156349A1 (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-19 | Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. | Mixing bottle |
EP3173356A1 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Package kit for a dye system and method for dyeing a substrate |
FR3118623A1 (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-07-08 | L'oreal | DROPPER COMPRISING A CONTAINER AND A HEAD THAT CAN BE OPERATED IN SEVERAL DIRECTIONS |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE524391T1 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2011-09-15 | Jeong-Min Lee | PRESSURIZING CAP ASSEMBLY WITH SECONDARY MATERIAL STORAGE CHAMBER |
DE202006002927U1 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2006-05-04 | Dentaco Dentalindustrie Und -Marketing Gmbh | Device for discharging a flowable substance |
US9352354B2 (en) * | 2008-03-24 | 2016-05-31 | Sashco, Inc. | System and method of providing individual quantities of custom colored sealing compound |
KR200455178Y1 (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-08-23 | 유승열 | Inverted liquid container |
KR101254041B1 (en) | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-12 | 장유영 | Cosmetic capsule for packing cosmetic materials, the materials of which are separately stored, and a cosmetic manufacturing device by using the capsule |
KR101404766B1 (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-06-12 | 김진우 | Cosmetics capsule container |
KR101966163B1 (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2019-04-05 | 주식회사 태성산업 | A container for storing and mixing different kinds of cosmetics |
CN109229934A (en) * | 2018-09-23 | 2019-01-18 | 周慧 | A kind of push type Material hybrid bottle and application method |
KR102256184B1 (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-05-26 | 농업회사법인 주식회사 프레쉬벨 | A beverage stopper which mixes the different kinds of additives which are separated and stored regardless of the container posture |
CN112110004A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-12-22 | 张自武 | Squeezing opening preparation bottle |
CN111924308B (en) * | 2020-07-22 | 2023-06-20 | 广州市联惠科技有限公司 | Split packing bottle |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3468458A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1969-09-23 | Steven Leigh | Devices for dispensing paste-like materials |
FR2115572A5 (en) * | 1970-11-25 | 1972-07-07 | Somci | |
US4234083A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1980-11-18 | Cohen Milton J | Mixing and filtering vial |
JPH10324374A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-12-08 | Nissho Corp | Mixing container |
US20020066750A1 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-06-06 | Nicolas Albisetti | Device for packaging and dispensing a substance, in particular for hair care |
-
2002
- 2002-11-26 FR FR0214830A patent/FR2843101B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-06-23 EP EP03291530A patent/EP1382536B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-23 ES ES03291530T patent/ES2266752T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-23 AT AT03291530T patent/ATE329844T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-23 DE DE60306043T patent/DE60306043T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-11 BR BR0302919-0A patent/BR0302919A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-14 KR KR10-2003-0047870A patent/KR100530202B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-14 CN CNB031476015A patent/CN1273358C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-15 JP JP2003274899A patent/JP3837403B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3468458A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1969-09-23 | Steven Leigh | Devices for dispensing paste-like materials |
FR2115572A5 (en) * | 1970-11-25 | 1972-07-07 | Somci | |
US4234083A (en) * | 1979-11-13 | 1980-11-18 | Cohen Milton J | Mixing and filtering vial |
JPH10324374A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 1998-12-08 | Nissho Corp | Mixing container |
US20020066750A1 (en) * | 2000-07-17 | 2002-06-06 | Nicolas Albisetti | Device for packaging and dispensing a substance, in particular for hair care |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1999, no. 03 31 March 1999 (1999-03-31) * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3156349A1 (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-19 | Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. | Mixing bottle |
WO2017064322A1 (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-20 | Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. | Mixing bottle |
US10717584B2 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2020-07-21 | Fontem Holdings 1 B.V. | Mixing bottle |
EP3173356A1 (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Package kit for a dye system and method for dyeing a substrate |
FR3118623A1 (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-07-08 | L'oreal | DROPPER COMPRISING A CONTAINER AND A HEAD THAT CAN BE OPERATED IN SEVERAL DIRECTIONS |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1475415A (en) | 2004-02-18 |
DE60306043D1 (en) | 2006-07-27 |
KR100530202B1 (en) | 2005-11-22 |
JP3837403B2 (en) | 2006-10-25 |
KR20040010171A (en) | 2004-01-31 |
ATE329844T1 (en) | 2006-07-15 |
ES2266752T3 (en) | 2007-03-01 |
BR0302919A (en) | 2004-08-24 |
DE60306043T2 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
EP1382536B1 (en) | 2006-06-14 |
FR2843101A1 (en) | 2004-02-06 |
JP2004035112A (en) | 2004-02-05 |
FR2843101B1 (en) | 2005-09-23 |
CN1273358C (en) | 2006-09-06 |
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