[go: up one dir, main page]

EP1211067A2 - Procédé et dispositif pour créer des impressions avec apparence plastique dans des machines d'impression offset - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour créer des impressions avec apparence plastique dans des machines d'impression offset Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1211067A2
EP1211067A2 EP01125590A EP01125590A EP1211067A2 EP 1211067 A2 EP1211067 A2 EP 1211067A2 EP 01125590 A EP01125590 A EP 01125590A EP 01125590 A EP01125590 A EP 01125590A EP 1211067 A2 EP1211067 A2 EP 1211067A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
prints
offset printing
printing machines
lacquer
machines according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP01125590A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1211067A3 (fr
EP1211067B1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Veil
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koenig and Bauer AG
Original Assignee
Koenig and Bauer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7664047&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1211067(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Koenig and Bauer AG filed Critical Koenig and Bauer AG
Publication of EP1211067A2 publication Critical patent/EP1211067A2/fr
Publication of EP1211067A3 publication Critical patent/EP1211067A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1211067B1 publication Critical patent/EP1211067B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F23/00Devices for treating the surfaces of sheets, webs, or other articles in connection with printing
    • B41F23/08Print finishing devices, e.g. for glossing prints

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for producing plastically acting prints on offset printing machines, in which the plasticity of the prints is achieved by the degree of gloss of the print image components to be emphasized is significantly increased.
  • printing processes are used to produce prints with a plastic appearance.
  • One of these processes is the screen printing process. With this procedure, the colors spread through a fine-meshed screen on the substrate, the non-printing areas are closed by a template. This is at the print image points to be highlighted Increased paint application possible, so that a plastic appearance is achieved can.
  • the object of the invention is a method for producing plastically acting prints to develop, through which the previously usual screen printing process in parts the more economical offset printing process can be replaced.
  • the object is solved by the features of the first and the twelfth claim.
  • the invention has the advantage that print images are now generated using an offset printing method can be, which have optically exposed contours with little material.
  • the invention will be explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment.
  • the Associated Drawing shows a sheet-fed offset printing machine in series.
  • this sheetfed offset printing press consists of several, in series arranged printing units 31 to 34.
  • four printing units are exemplary 31 to 34, wherein at least to carry out the method according to the invention two printing units are required.
  • An feeder 1 is arranged upstream of the printing units 31 to 34.
  • the structure and function of the Investors 1 are known, so that there is no need to go into them here.
  • the printing units 31 to 34 each consist of an impression cylinder 21 to 24, each a plate cylinder 5 and each a blanket cylinder 6 (plate cylinder 5 and blanket cylinder 6 are only in the figure referred to in the printing unit 31).
  • the direction of sheet travel is indicated by an arrow. recognizable are still the sheets enclosed by two impression cylinders 21 to 25 guide cylinder 71 to 74, which can be used in a printing machine in perfecting can also be designed as a turning drum.
  • Impression cylinders 21 to 24 and sheet guide cylinders 71 to 74 are double cylinders with a large diameter.
  • the too inking and dampening units belonging to each printing unit 31 to 34 are not shown here.
  • the printing units 31 and 32 shown here are provided for printing a color system, that contains paints with radiation-drying - usually UV-drying - components.
  • the printing units 33 and 34 are provided for printing other colors, for example from Colors that are typical for offset printing.
  • a dryer 111 is assigned to the printing unit 32. That dryer 111 is chosen according to the color system to be dried, so that at this point a UV dryer is used.
  • a coating tower 4 is arranged in the sheet running direction after the printing units 31 to 34. This consists of the impression cylinder 25, the lacquer cylinder 8 is assigned. On the Lacquer form cylinder 8, a lacquer plate 81 is stretched. The coating tower 8 is used for coating of the printed image with a lacquer layer, which is also radiation drying here.
  • An anilox roller 9 is assigned to the coating forme cylinder 8 or the coating plate 81.
  • a chamber doctor blade 10 is employed to supply the lacquer to this anilox roller 8.
  • the lacquer tower 4 is still assigned a dryer 112.
  • a display 12 is provided after the coating tower 4.
  • the structure and function of the display 12 are known, so that they are not discussed in more detail here.
  • the printed sheet provided in the feeder 1 is used by facilities which are not described in more detail here caught and put on the archway.
  • the Blanket cylinder 6 applied the color of a color system that proportionately under radiation (in the exemplary embodiment under ultraviolet radiation) contains hardening paint. Such colors are called hybrid colors. It is also possible to use pure UV inks at this point.
  • This layer of paint can then be dried by the dryer 111 before the Sheet is passed to the following printing units 33 and 34.
  • the printed sheet printed with the colors of another color system, for example with a color system that consists of colors typical for offset printing.
  • This Lacquer has the property that it is different with the color systems physically and / or interacts chemically and thus influences the gloss level of the color layer in a divergent manner.
  • a colorless lacquer is used, which, like the hybrid colors, is below UV light cures.
  • the Color layer which represents the print image components to be emphasized, thus appears high-gloss, while the color layer is formed by the colors typical of offset printing becomes dull.
  • the Color systems differ from each other with regard to their paint absorption capacity.
  • Degree of gloss is inversely proportional to the absorption capacity of the color system for the paint, whereby in the case of color layers with color systems with lower absorption capacity, more lacquer on their surface remains and with color layers from color systems of higher absorption capacity a higher one Share of the color layer is absorbed.
  • the gloss-determining components of the paint are absorbed by the color layer.
  • the invention is not limited solely to the differences described above in the absorption capacity of the paint layer. Rather, all color systems are recorded that with regard to the interaction with the lacquer layer, its degree of gloss or gloss effect is specific change. It is not necessary that after printing on the printed sheet or the printing material is dried and / or hardened by energy input. Also other procedural treatments of the paint layers and / or the paint layers are possible to achieve the physical and / or chemical interaction to achieve the divergent To achieve gloss levels of the final paint layer.
  • a procedural treatment can be dispensed with in whole or in part.
  • the above-mentioned effects are also achieved through the choice of suitable color systems and the corresponding lacquer.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Supply, Installation And Extraction Of Printed Sheets Or Plates (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Printer (AREA)
EP01125590A 2000-11-16 2001-10-26 Procédé pour créer des impressions avec apparence plastique dans des machines d'impression offset Expired - Lifetime EP1211067B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10057643 2000-11-16
DE10057643A DE10057643A1 (de) 2000-11-16 2000-11-16 Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Erzeugen plastisch wirkender Drucke auf Offsetdruckmaschinen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1211067A2 true EP1211067A2 (fr) 2002-06-05
EP1211067A3 EP1211067A3 (fr) 2005-01-05
EP1211067B1 EP1211067B1 (fr) 2006-11-02

Family

ID=7664047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01125590A Expired - Lifetime EP1211067B1 (fr) 2000-11-16 2001-10-26 Procédé pour créer des impressions avec apparence plastique dans des machines d'impression offset

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1211067B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE344140T1 (fr)
DE (3) DE10057643A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10138863A1 (de) * 2001-08-08 2003-02-27 Koenig & Bauer Ag Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Herstellen von Blister-Verpackungen
DE102005003839A1 (de) 2005-01-27 2006-08-03 Koenig & Bauer Ag Sicherheitsmarkierung

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2317372A (en) * 1940-12-26 1943-04-27 Interchem Corp Method of printing and composition useful therein
US3506467A (en) * 1966-12-12 1970-04-14 Francis S Ulrich Applying a protective film to unset printing ink on backing material
US4029831A (en) * 1975-06-19 1977-06-14 Masonite Corporation Method of making a multi-gloss panel
US4464423A (en) * 1981-03-27 1984-08-07 Tarkett Ab Method for forming dual gloss coating
DE3610204A1 (de) * 1986-03-26 1987-10-08 Rainer Dipl Ing Schorn Verfahren zum schutz von bedruckten, beschrifteten oder anderweitig mit mustern versehenen papiermaterialien oder papieraehnlichen materialien
EP0343794A2 (fr) * 1988-05-26 1989-11-29 Sakata Inkusu Kabushiki Kaisha Procédé de fabrication d'imprimés glacés.
US5165967A (en) * 1990-09-24 1992-11-24 Brown Printing Co., A Division Of Gruner & Jahr Publishing Co. Method for producing article with different gloss surfaces
DE29913379U1 (de) * 1999-07-30 1999-09-23 MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG, 63075 Offenbach Einrichtung zum Dosieren eines flüssigen Mediums in einer Druckmaschine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2317372A (en) * 1940-12-26 1943-04-27 Interchem Corp Method of printing and composition useful therein
US3506467A (en) * 1966-12-12 1970-04-14 Francis S Ulrich Applying a protective film to unset printing ink on backing material
US4029831A (en) * 1975-06-19 1977-06-14 Masonite Corporation Method of making a multi-gloss panel
US4464423A (en) * 1981-03-27 1984-08-07 Tarkett Ab Method for forming dual gloss coating
DE3610204A1 (de) * 1986-03-26 1987-10-08 Rainer Dipl Ing Schorn Verfahren zum schutz von bedruckten, beschrifteten oder anderweitig mit mustern versehenen papiermaterialien oder papieraehnlichen materialien
EP0343794A2 (fr) * 1988-05-26 1989-11-29 Sakata Inkusu Kabushiki Kaisha Procédé de fabrication d'imprimés glacés.
US5165967A (en) * 1990-09-24 1992-11-24 Brown Printing Co., A Division Of Gruner & Jahr Publishing Co. Method for producing article with different gloss surfaces
DE29913379U1 (de) * 1999-07-30 1999-09-23 MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AG, 63075 Offenbach Einrichtung zum Dosieren eines flüssigen Mediums in einer Druckmaschine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1211067A3 (fr) 2005-01-05
DE50111351D1 (de) 2006-12-14
ATE344140T1 (de) 2006-11-15
EP1211067B1 (fr) 2006-11-02
DE10057643A1 (de) 2002-05-23
DE20020797U1 (de) 2001-03-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0620115B1 (fr) Dispositif de revêtement en ligne dans des machines d'impression
DE3941571C2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verdrucken von Spezialfarben
WO2007045431A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication pour moyens d'emballage et publicitaires
EP1803564A2 (fr) Dispositif destiné au revêtement en couches minces
EP1208976B1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour produire des supports d'impression montrant des lustres différents dans des machines à imprimer
EP3201001A1 (fr) Rotative offset à feuilles pourvue de dispositifs de séchage régulier de feuilles imprimées recto-verso
EP0518892B1 (fr) Mecanisme d'encrage court pour rotative
EP1207044B1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour vernir partiellement des supports d'impression dans des presses de grand format
EP1213141B1 (fr) Procédé pour imprimer un matériel pour fabriquer des flans d'emballage
EP2106346B1 (fr) Imprimante multicouleur comportant un dispositif de transfert de feuille
DE3203948C2 (de) Rotationsoffsetdruckmaschine
DE102012218840A1 (de) Folientransferverfahren
EP1211067A2 (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour créer des impressions avec apparence plastique dans des machines d'impression offset
DE69808296T2 (de) Verfahren zum betreiben einer druckeinheit und druckeinheit für eine offsetmaschine
DE102006004044A1 (de) Verfahren und Druckmaschine zum Bedrucken eines Bedruckstoffes
DE3606005A1 (de) Trockeneinrichtung fuer bogenrotationsdruckmaschinen
DE102006048521A1 (de) Herstellverfahren für Verpackungs- und Werbemittel
EP0078253B1 (fr) Machine rotative utilisant des plaques d'impression typographiques
DE102008054411A1 (de) Beschichtungseinrichtung mit Kurzfarbwerk
DE102007059911A1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Effektlackierungen auf Bedruckstoffen in Druckmaschinen
EP1676703A2 (fr) Dispositif pour appliquer un adhésif pour l'estampage à froid
DE1223398B (de) Offsetdruckverfahren
DE102006041219A1 (de) Inline-Verfahren und Druckmaschine zum beidseitigen Bedrucken von Bogen
DE19826505A1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bedrucken von Oberflächen
DE102004057845A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum Einfärben eines Druckformzylinders einer Rotationsdruckmaschine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20031112

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20050322

AKX Designation fees paid

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

RTI1 Title (correction)

Free format text: METHOD FOR CREATING PRINTS WITH PLASTIC APPEARANCE IN OFFSET PRINTING MACHINES

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20061102

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20061102

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20061102

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 50111351

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20061214

Kind code of ref document: P

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070202

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070202

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070213

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 20070214

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070402

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
ET Fr: translation filed
REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

PLBI Opposition filed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260

26 Opposition filed

Opponent name: MAN ROLAND DRUCKMASCHINEN AG

Effective date: 20070802

PLAX Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2

PLBB Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3

BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: KOENIG & BAUER A.G.

Effective date: 20071031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20070203

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20071031

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20071031

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20071031

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20071031

PLAB Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO

R26 Opposition filed (corrected)

Opponent name: MANROLAND AG

Effective date: 20070802

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20071026

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20061102

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20071026

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20061102

PLCK Communication despatched that opposition was rejected

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREJ1

APBM Appeal reference recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO

APBP Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O

APAH Appeal reference modified

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO

APBU Appeal procedure closed

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O

PLBN Opposition rejected

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009273

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: OPPOSITION REJECTED

27O Opposition rejected

Effective date: 20100326

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20141021

Year of fee payment: 14

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20141022

Year of fee payment: 14

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Payment date: 20141031

Year of fee payment: 14

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R081

Ref document number: 50111351

Country of ref document: DE

Owner name: KOENIG & BAUER AG, DE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: KOENIG & BAUER AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT, 97080 WUERZBURG, DE

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20151208

Year of fee payment: 15

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20151026

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20151026

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20151026

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

Effective date: 20160630

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20151102

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 50111351

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170503