EP1123542B1 - Ensemble de plombage - Google Patents
Ensemble de plombage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1123542B1 EP1123542B1 EP99955857A EP99955857A EP1123542B1 EP 1123542 B1 EP1123542 B1 EP 1123542B1 EP 99955857 A EP99955857 A EP 99955857A EP 99955857 A EP99955857 A EP 99955857A EP 1123542 B1 EP1123542 B1 EP 1123542B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- screw
- sealing
- tightening
- seal assembly
- lead
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C7/00—Details or accessories common to the registering or indicating apparatus of groups G07C3/00 and G07C5/00
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F3/00—Labels, tag tickets, or similar identification or indication means; Seals; Postage or like stamps
- G09F3/02—Forms or constructions
- G09F3/03—Forms or constructions of security seals
- G09F3/0305—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used
- G09F3/0317—Forms or constructions of security seals characterised by the type of seal used having bolt like sealing means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/48—Seals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
- Y10T292/51—Seal bolts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sealing assembly which finds a advantageous application in meters, for example water, gas, electricity or heat. It also relates to a sealing device comprising such a together also a counter comprising such a device.
- the fillings are known to consist of metallic wires passing through a sealing device cooperating with the product in question and bringing to their ends with a metal tip, most often made of lead.
- sealing devices are used to seal the meter covers or terminal covers on their base.
- the head of a screw is drilled by a diametral bore which, after tightening of the screw, is placed opposite two radial and aligned clearances, formed by a groove in the housing provided in the terminal cover for the screw head.
- a steel wire is then passed in the first clearance, in the bore of the head, then in the second release. The two ends of this wire are then embedded in a lead.
- the loosening of the screw systematically causes the loosening or breaking by shearing of the steel wire including the two strands, and other side of the screw head, are both locked in rotation by the clearances corresponding and enclosed in lead.
- a first sealing is carried out in the factory or at the user's home by the installer of the counter, after the calibration of the counter has been recognized as correct.
- the present invention makes it possible to considerably reduce the possibility of this type. situation by making available to installers and personnel maintenance, not of sealing devices for which the operation of sealing of the seal is carried out at the user's place, but devices sealed in factory and ready to install irreversibly unless the seal is broken.
- the sealing assembly according to the invention is designed to be mounted on a screw provided with clamping means so as to conceal said means of irreversibly tightening once the sealing has been carried out unless the sealing is destroyed, and further comprising breakable drive means suitable when the assembly sealing is subjected to a tightening action, to drive the screw in a tightening movement inside a receptacle provided for this purpose and to break a once the screw is blocked, so as to prevent any loosening action carried out by through the breakable drive means.
- This set has the advantage of allowing the replacement of the material used for sealing, usually lead, with brass, aluminum or plastic.
- lead is a soft material, the seal opening remains possible without visibly damaging it, which opens up possibilities of fraud.
- Sealing in the factory also allows the use of more machines sophisticated than the simple pliers, and the marking of each seal by information such as: serial numbers, identification of the distributor or the installer, ... It therefore becomes possible to list and trace the fillings thus sealed.
- the sealing operations carried out in the factory can be automated.
- the sealing assembly comprises a first sleeve-shaped part capable of being mounted to rotate freely on a screw rod.
- the sealing assembly includes a closure part provided to cooperate with the first part to hide the tightening means of the screw.
- said breakable drive means are unitary with the closing part.
- said breakable drive means comprising a peripheral element connected to the closure part by at least a breakable strand.
- the breakable drive means include a peripheral element connected to the socket by at least one strand scored.
- the breakable drive means comprise a key able to cooperate with the screw tightening means.
- said key is breakable.
- a sealing plate is provided to cooperate with the first part so as to prevent access to the closing part.
- the first part comprises means for passage for the passage of a sealing wire and in that the closure part comprises passage means able to cooperate with the passage means of the first piece for the passage of a sealing wire.
- clamping means are provided to cooperate with a tool Tightening.
- the present invention also relates to a sealing device comprising such a sealing assembly mounted on a screw.
- this sealing device has the advantage of being able to use conventional screws not pierced with a bore.
- the present invention also relates to a counter comprising such a device for filling.
- This meter can be installed at the user's place and sealed without the sealing is carried out on site; however, if desired, a seal carried out at the user's place is still possible.
- Figures 1a and 1b schematically represent a sealing assembly 1 according to the invention formed by a first piece 2 in the form of a socket and a piece of closure 3, able to cooperate with each other.
- the first part can be made in aluminum, brass, stamped or low-cut steel or in molded plastic.
- the closure piece can be made of alpax or any other aluminum alloy injected, in aluminum, brass neckline, or in molded plastic.
- the first part 2 is constituted by a side wall 4 and a wall forming bottom 5.
- the latter is pierced with an opening 6 for the introduction of the rod of a screw (not shown in Figures 1a and 1b), the side wall 4 then forming a receptacle suitable for receiving the screw head.
- the side wall 4 includes passage means 7a, 7b for the passage of a wire sealing (not shown in Figures 1a and 1b) formed by two openings diametrically opposite and formed on the upper part of the side wall 4.
- the closing part 3 comprises a lower part 8 intended to fit together in the receptacle formed by the first part.
- the lower part 8 is pierced by a bore 9 forming passage means for the passage of a sealing wire.
- the through ends of this bore are located in such a way that when the closing part 3 is fitted in the first part 2, these can be compared to openings 7a and 7b.
- the closing part 3 comprises an upper part 10 comprising a shoulder 11 intended to bear on the upper end of the side wall 4 of the first part 2, when the closure part 3 is fitted into the socket.
- the sealing assembly includes breakable drive means which, in the embodiment shown in Figures 1a and 1b are supported by the lower part 8, on the face of this part facing the bottom 5 of the first piece.
- breakable drive means consist of a parallelepipedal key 12 extending diametrically.
- the key is unitary with the closing part 3.
- the sealing assembly also includes worn clamping means, in the example shown, by the closing part 3 in its upper part 10 and consisting of a slot F able to cooperate with a clamping tool, in this case a screwdriver (not shown).
- FIG. 2 schematically represents a sealing device in accordance with the invention comprising a sealing assembly mounted on a shoulder screw 13.
- the screw 13 mainly comprises a rod 14 provided with a thread 15 and capped at its end by a head 16 comprising clamping means 17, here a simple slot.
- the screw 13 is introduced into the first part 2 so that the rod 14 comes out through the opening 6 while the head 16 rests inside the receptacle formed by the side wall 4 of the socket.
- the first part is mounted free to rotate around the rod 14.
- the closing part 3 is introduced into the socket so that the means breakable drive, here the key 12, penetrate the slot 17 of the screw.
- the means breakable drive here the key 12
- the means of passage of the first part 2 and the part of closure 3 are facing each other so as to allow the introduction of a sealing 18.
- the ends of the sealing wire 18 are embedded in a seal 19, for example made of lead or any other suitable material and part 3 is returned secured to the first part 2.
- This provides a sealed sealing device which can be put in place simply to close a counter installed at the user's home.
- the closing part 3 positioned in the first part 2 makes it possible to conceal the means of tightening the screw, this irreversibly unless destroying the assembly sealing or to remove the sealing wire. Removing the wire requires either break, or break the seal.
- the cover C is provided with a through hole 20 for the passage of the rod 14 of the screw 13, surmounted by a housing 21 capable of receiving the first part 2 in the form of socket.
- this housing is such that when the screw provided with the sealing assembly is introduced inside, the passage means 7a, 7b and therefore the sealing wire 18 is flush with the outer wall 22 of the cover C.
- the base S comprises a receptacle 23 having a thread 24 able to cooperate with the screw thread 15 to tighten it using a screwdriver 25 applied to the slot F of the closing part 3.
- the key 12 cooperating with the slot 17 of the screw on the one hand, the first part 2 being secured to the part of closure 3 by the sealing wire 18 on the other hand, the rotational movement applied on the closing part 3 by the screwdriver 25 drives the entire device in rotation.
- FIG. 3b schematically represents the cover C fixed to the support S by through the screw fitted with the sealing assembly. The screw 13 has then reached its blocking point.
- FIG. 3c schematically represents the same device subjected to an action of tightening while the screw 13 is blocked.
- the choice of the material in which the key is made as well as that of its dimensions makes it possible to determine and adapt the clamping force necessary for cutting the key, thanks to a shear calculation.
- the counter is therefore sealed, its opening can be detected by observing the state sealing device and wire with seal.
- FIGS 4a to 4e schematically represent the operations necessary for disassembly of the device for opening the counter.
- the drive means breakable are arranged on the closure piece.
- the first part supports these means breakable drive.
- These can for example consist of a fin arranged on the side wall in the lower part of the first part. A slot lateral must then be provided in the screw head to cooperate with said fin. A clamping action allows the drive of the assembly until the screw locks. A continuous tightening action causes the rupture of the fin preventing the loosening of the screw.
- one or more fins can be arranged on the side wall in the upper part of the socket to cooperate with slots laterally provided in the closing part. This or these fins allow, under the action of a clamping tool, the drive of the first part and therefore of the screw, as long as the breakable drive means are not broken.
- FIG. 5 partially represents another variant embodiment of the invention; here, the key forming the breakable drive means 32 is separated from the part closure 30.
- the latter comprises a slot 34 forming a housing for receive said key.
- the rest of the device is identical to that described previously.
- FIG. 6 schematically shows an exploded view of another alternative embodiment of a device according to the invention. This variant avoids the use of a filling.
- a first piece 40 in the form of a socket has a bottom provided with an opening allowing this first free rotating part to be mounted on the rod 14 of a screw 13.
- a housing 42 is provided for receiving the screw head 16.
- the end upper part of the first piece 40 forms a receptacle 44 for receiving the piece of closing.
- the clamping means 46 are formed by the hexagonal shape of the wall of receptacle 44 can thus cooperate with a hexagon wrench (not shown) for locking the screw 13.
- the closing part 50 is shown seen from the side in FIG. 7. It comprises a key-shaped protrusion 52 provided to cooperate with the slot 17 of the screw 13. This key is connected to a part 54 of the closure piece serving support.
- a peripheral element in the form of a hexagonal crown 56 is connected to the support 54 by means of three breakable strands 58.
- the hexagonal shape of the peripheral element 56 corresponds to the hexagonal shape of the receptacle 44 of the first part 40. In this way, the closing part fits into this receptacle.
- the screw 13 is driven in a screwing movement via the closing part 50.
- a sealing plate 60 preferably transparent, of shape corresponding to the shape of the receptacle 46 is crimped into said receptacle to seal all.
- This plate 60 can advantageously serve as a support for the inscription information such as serial number, date, ....
- the peripheral element may be connected to the first part by one or more breakable strands.
- the closing part must be of a suitable shape to cooperate with the peripheral element so that the screw is well rotated during the tightening action. Once the screw blocked, the breakage of the breakable strands separates the peripheral element from the first piece. A tightening or loosening action applied on the first part no longer acts on the screw.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Description
- les figures 1a et 1b représentent schématiquement deux vues en coupe selon deux plans perpendiculaires entre eux et en éclaté d'un ensemble de plombage conforme à l'invention ;
- la figure 2 représente schématiquement une vue en coupe d'un ensemble selon l'invention monté sur une vis et plombé ;
- les figures 3a à 3d représentent schématiquement une suite d'opérations pour le plombage d'un compteur ;
- les figures 4a à 4e représentent schématiquement une suite d'opérations pour l'ouverture d'un compteur comportant un dispositif de plombage selon l'invention :
- la figure 5 représente schématiquement une variante de réalisation d'un dispositif conforme à l'invention ;
- la figure 6 représente schématiquement une vue en éclaté d'une variante de réalisation d'un dispositif conforme à l'invention
- la figure 7 représente schématiquement une vue de côté de la pièce de fermeture du dispositif selon la figure 6.
Claims (13)
- Ensemble de plombage prévu pour être monté sur une vis (13) munie de moyens de serrage (17) de manière à occulter lesdits moyens de serrage (17) irréversiblement une fois le plombage effectué sauf à détruire le plombage, et comprenant en outre des moyens d'entraínement sécables (12; 52, 56, 58) aptes lorsque l'ensemble de plombage est soumis à une action de serrage, à entraíner la vis (13) dans un mouvement de serrage à l'intérieur d'un réceptacle (23) prévu à cet effet et à se briser une fois la vis (13) bloquée, de manière à interdire toute action de desserrage effectuée par l'intermédiaire des moyens d'entraínement sécables.
- Ensemble de plombage selon la revendication 1 caractérisé comprenant une première pièce (2) en forme de douille apte à être montée libre en rotation sur une tige (14) de vis (13).
- Ensemble de plombage selon la revendication 2 comprenant une pièce de fermeture (3, 30, 50) prévue pour coopérer avec la première pièce (2) pour occulter les moyens de serrage (17) de 1a vis (13).
- Ensemble de plombage selon la revendication 3 dans lequel lesdits moyens d'entraínement sécables (12; 52, 56, 58) sont unitaires avec la pièce de fermeture (3, 50).
- Ensemble de plombage selon la revendication 4 dans lequel lesdits moyens d'entraínement sécables (12; 52, 56, 58) comprenant un élément périphérique (56) raccordé à la pièce de fermeture (50) par au moins un brin sécable (58).
- Ensemble de plombage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 2 ou 3 dans lequel les moyens d'entraínement sécables (12; 52, 56, 58) comprennent un élément périphérique raccordé à la douille par au moins un brin sécable.
- Ensemble de plombage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6 dans lequel les moyens d'entraínement sécables (12; 52, 56, 58) comprennent une clavette apte à coopérer avec les moyens de serrage (17) de la vis (13).
- Ensemble de plombage selon la revendication 7 dans lequel ladite clavette est sécable.
- Ensemble de plombage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 3 à 6 dans lequel une plaque de scellement (60) est prévue pour coopérer avec la première pièce (2) de manière à interdire l'accès à la pièce de fermeture (50).
- Ensemble de plombage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8 dans lequel la première pièce (2) comprend des moyens de passage (7a, 7b) pour le passage d'un fil de plombage et en ce que la pièce de fermeture (3, 30) comprend des moyens de passage (9) aptes à coopérer avec les moyens de passage (7a, 7b) de la première pièce (2) pour le passage d'un fil de plombage.
- Ensemble de plombage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 10 dans lequel des moyens de serrage (F, 46) sont prévus pour coopérer avec un outil de serrage.
- Dispositif de plombage caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un ensemble de plombage (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11 monté sur une vis (13).
- Compteur caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un dispositif de plombage selon la revendication 12.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9813181 | 1998-10-20 | ||
FR9813181A FR2784780B1 (fr) | 1998-10-20 | 1998-10-20 | Ensemble de plombage |
PCT/EP1999/007933 WO2000023971A1 (fr) | 1998-10-20 | 1999-10-19 | Ensemble de plombage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1123542A1 EP1123542A1 (fr) | 2001-08-16 |
EP1123542B1 true EP1123542B1 (fr) | 2003-01-22 |
Family
ID=9531811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99955857A Expired - Lifetime EP1123542B1 (fr) | 1998-10-20 | 1999-10-19 | Ensemble de plombage |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6764114B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1123542B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1155928C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE231638T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU1264500A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2347984C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69905064T2 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1123542T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2193758T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2784780B1 (fr) |
HK (1) | HK1043230B (fr) |
HU (1) | HU226923B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1123542E (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2214001C2 (fr) |
UA (1) | UA70963C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000023971A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA200103754B (fr) |
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GB2408021B (en) * | 2003-11-11 | 2007-01-31 | Actaris Uk Ltd | Security sealing device |
US7311563B2 (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2007-12-25 | Thomas & Betts International, Inc. | Insulated water-tight connector assembly including a set screw driver and plug |
US7178841B1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-02-20 | Moreno Jose M | Locking tether assembly for shipping container doors |
KR200446923Y1 (ko) | 2008-03-11 | 2009-12-09 | 한국건설기술연구원 | 삽입형 온도센서 봉인장치 |
US9074617B2 (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2015-07-07 | Mcgard Llc | Security fastener for wheels with a recess hole |
AU2011202893B1 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-08-11 | Cable Accessories (Australia) Pty. Ltd. | Cable connection system |
US8872506B2 (en) | 2011-10-05 | 2014-10-28 | General Electric Company | Mounting systems for use with meters and method of assembling same |
US20130136557A1 (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-05-30 | Yuan Yu Wang | Bolt assembly |
US9133874B2 (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2015-09-15 | Oz-Post International, LLC | Mounting hardware |
US9377047B2 (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2016-06-28 | Oz-Post International, LLC | Through bolted connection hardware |
CN103671452A (zh) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-03-26 | 昆山尚达智机械有限公司 | 一种防水防腐紧固件 |
EP2840578A1 (fr) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-02-25 | The European Atomic Energy Community (EURATOM), represented by the European Commission | Boulon d'étanchéité |
JP2016035494A (ja) * | 2014-08-01 | 2016-03-17 | 名伸電機株式会社 | 封印具 |
US9508271B2 (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-11-29 | Chih-Chuan Chen | Electronic bolt seal |
RU2708305C2 (ru) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-12-05 | ФЕДЕРАЛЬНОЕ ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОЕ БЮДЖЕТНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЕ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЕ ВЫСШЕГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ "Брянский государственный технический университет" | Способ размещения маркировки и устройство с маркировкой |
KR102079863B1 (ko) * | 2018-05-23 | 2020-02-19 | 한국전력공사 | 계량기 하우징용 봉인장치 |
CN111856097B (zh) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-11-11 | 国网河北省电力有限公司安新县供电分公司 | 一种电能计量模块更换多用钳 |
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CA3169457A1 (fr) | 2021-08-05 | 2023-02-05 | The Hillman Group, Inc. | Assemblage de la quincaillerie |
CN114483757A (zh) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-05-13 | 国网山东省电力公司泰安供电公司 | 一种安全螺钉套 |
CN116092373B (zh) * | 2022-12-07 | 2025-01-07 | 中国航发动力股份有限公司 | 一种发动机零部件的铅封工具及铅封方法 |
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US5875606A (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 1999-03-02 | Jensen R&D Corporation | Wall repair jack |
US5988966A (en) * | 1998-08-14 | 1999-11-23 | Chen; Antony | Antitheft device for use with a bolt |
US5971987A (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 1999-10-26 | Ethicon, Inc. | Biocompatible absorbable polymer fastener and driver for use in surgical procedures |
-
1998
- 1998-10-20 FR FR9813181A patent/FR2784780B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-10-19 CN CNB998135321A patent/CN1155928C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-19 UA UA2001042641A patent/UA70963C2/uk unknown
- 1999-10-19 DK DK99955857T patent/DK1123542T3/da active
- 1999-10-19 RU RU2001113509A patent/RU2214001C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-19 AU AU12645/00A patent/AU1264500A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-10-19 ES ES99955857T patent/ES2193758T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 CA CA 2347984 patent/CA2347984C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-19 EP EP99955857A patent/EP1123542B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 WO PCT/EP1999/007933 patent/WO2000023971A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-19 DE DE69905064T patent/DE69905064T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-19 US US09/807,939 patent/US6764114B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-19 AT AT99955857T patent/ATE231638T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-19 PT PT99955857T patent/PT1123542E/pt unknown
- 1999-10-19 HU HU0104353A patent/HU226923B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-05-09 ZA ZA200103754A patent/ZA200103754B/xx unknown
-
2002
- 2002-06-11 HK HK02104351.3A patent/HK1043230B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HUP0104353A3 (en) | 2003-01-28 |
WO2000023971A1 (fr) | 2000-04-27 |
CN1326581A (zh) | 2001-12-12 |
FR2784780B1 (fr) | 2002-09-20 |
ES2193758T3 (es) | 2003-11-01 |
DE69905064D1 (en) | 2003-02-27 |
CN1155928C (zh) | 2004-06-30 |
HUP0104353A2 (hu) | 2002-03-28 |
CA2347984C (fr) | 2006-09-19 |
ATE231638T1 (de) | 2003-02-15 |
CA2347984A1 (fr) | 2000-04-27 |
FR2784780A1 (fr) | 2000-04-21 |
DK1123542T3 (da) | 2003-05-19 |
HK1043230A1 (en) | 2002-09-06 |
HK1043230B (zh) | 2005-02-18 |
DE69905064T2 (de) | 2003-11-20 |
PT1123542E (pt) | 2003-06-30 |
ZA200103754B (en) | 2002-10-30 |
EP1123542A1 (fr) | 2001-08-16 |
US6764114B1 (en) | 2004-07-20 |
UA70963C2 (uk) | 2004-11-15 |
AU1264500A (en) | 2000-05-08 |
RU2214001C2 (ru) | 2003-10-10 |
HU226923B1 (en) | 2010-03-01 |
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