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EP1058510B1 - Verfahren zum betätigen eines helmvisiers - Google Patents

Verfahren zum betätigen eines helmvisiers Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1058510B1
EP1058510B1 EP99906306A EP99906306A EP1058510B1 EP 1058510 B1 EP1058510 B1 EP 1058510B1 EP 99906306 A EP99906306 A EP 99906306A EP 99906306 A EP99906306 A EP 99906306A EP 1058510 B1 EP1058510 B1 EP 1058510B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
visor
electrode
hand
helmet
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99906306A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1058510A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Claude Arion
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1058510A1 publication Critical patent/EP1058510A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1058510B1 publication Critical patent/EP1058510B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A42HEADWEAR
    • A42BHATS; HEAD COVERINGS
    • A42B3/00Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
    • A42B3/04Parts, details or accessories of helmets
    • A42B3/18Face protection devices
    • A42B3/22Visors
    • A42B3/221Attaching visors to helmet shells, e.g. on motorcycle helmets
    • A42B3/224Attaching visors to helmet shells, e.g. on motorcycle helmets with electrical actuation means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device allowing the actuation of the visor of a full-face helmet via a moving part of the face or tongue.
  • the full face helmet generally has a protection of the lower part of the face defining an opening can be closed with a manually movable visor.
  • This provision obliges the biker to let go of the handlebars with one hand of the motorcycle and blindly recognize a mark or the edge of this visor to raise or lower it.
  • Known solutions consist of motorized systems on racks or other, powered by a source and allowing move the visor. These systems are operated by commands having either an electrical contact on the helmet itself, which similarly requires putting your hand on the helmet, a remote contact with a wire, or finally contact with the handlebars with a remote control.
  • the plate is mounted behind a network of orifices and perpendicular to the air flow blown by the wearer and likely to go through these holes.
  • the pressure resulting from the helmet wearer's breath is used to move the plate which then touches the contactor by closing the electrical circuit.
  • the device according to the invention makes it possible to solve these problems techniques satisfactorily.
  • a device for actuation an integral helmet visor characterized in that it comprises, of a part, a motorization system powered by an electric source and allowing said visor to be moved between an open position and a closed position, and on the other hand, an electronic circuit helmet interior control and associated with said motorization system and which can be activated by electrical connection of a part of the face or tongue with at least one electrode connected audit circuit.
  • the device comprises at minus two electrodes with high impedance and low current, susceptible to be short-circuited by direct contact with the language.
  • the device comprises a straight electrode, a left electrode and a central electrode connected to the circuit ground.
  • the device comprises at minus a free electrode connected, on the one hand, to a capacitor of the circuit and intended to be connected, on the other hand, to a part mobile face or tongue by direct electrical contact or electrostatic influence by producing a capacitive effect.
  • the device comprises two free electrodes corresponding respectively to the raising and lowering of the visor.
  • said circuit of control is connected to the motorization system via reversers CMOS series amplifiers and bridge-mounted transistors.
  • the electrical source is integrated in the helmet lining material.
  • said electrode is arranged in the protective element opposite the mouth.
  • the control is done by a movable part of the face or the language.
  • the command is therefore activated by two electrodes with high impedance and low current right and left short-circuited for opening and closing the visor or two right and left electrodes with capacitive effect for opening or visor closure.
  • the electronic circuit can be mounted on the input of CMOS inverters as a saturated serial amplifier or either of two bridge-mounted transistors.
  • All the cells or batteries forming the electrical source is buried in the helmet foam.
  • the helmet shown in Figures 1 and 2 is a full face helmet provided on the front with a protective element 1 for the lower part of the face and in particular of the chin.
  • Protective element 1 consists of a curved profile generally located a short distance from the mouth and delimiting towards the bottom an opening or window capable of being closed by a visor (not shown).
  • the device of the invention is intended for actuating this visor.
  • a motorized system M powered by an electric source (battery, batteries ...) B (see figure 3) allowing to move the visor between a high open position and a low window closing position.
  • the motorization system M and the electrical source B are integrated in the lining material (foam %) of the rigid shell forming the structure of the helmet and are therefore not visible, which preserves the overall aesthetic appearance.
  • the motorization system M is coupled to a circuit control electronics C also mounted inside the enclosure helmet.
  • Control circuit C is activated by connection of a moving part of the face (chin, lips ...) or the tongue with at least one electrode 2, connected to said circuit and arranged in the protective element 1 located opposite the mouth.
  • the device for the invention comprises three electrodes 2a, 2b, 2c with high impedance and low current.
  • the extreme electrodes 2a, 2c are thus susceptible to be short-circuited by direct contact, for example with the language L of the helmet wearer while the central electrode 2b is connected to the circuit ground.
  • CMOS inverters amplifiers A in series and transistors T mounted in bridge are electrically connected to a circuit electronics C of the type shown in FIG. 3, where the connection to the motorization system M is carried out via CMOS inverters amplifiers A in series and transistors T mounted in bridge.
  • Closing circuit C causes power to the system motorization M and the movement of the visor by passing through the tongue tissue a very weak direct electric current.
  • the device includes at least one, and here two, free electrodes 2a, 2b connected each, on the one hand, to a capacitor K of the control circuit C and intended to be connected, on the other hand, to a movable part of the face or L language by direct electrical contact or influence electrostatic by producing a capacitive effect.
  • the two electrodes 2a, 2b correspond respectively to the ascent and descent of the helmet visor.
  • the electrode is said to be "in the air" and the capacitor K does not delivers no current in the absence of any electrical coupling of the electrode with another conductive element.
  • Any isolated conductive mass such as that of the human body can be considered as an electron reservoir capable of ensuring, by contact with an electrode which is in the air and even by simple electrostatic "influence", a current leakage through the capacitor to which this ground is connected.
  • the capacitor is supplied with alternating current (approximately 100 kilo hertz for common applications), we can transform by rectification this current, in direct current and thus operate the actuating device of the invention.
  • Figures 4A and 4B show two alternative arrangements electronics intended for use in a control circuit in capacitive mode.
  • the assembly of figure 4B uses the principle of disagreement critical of an oscillating circuit.
  • the motorization system M is triggered by damping of an oscillation due to a change in frequency of the alternating current.
  • This change in frequency is generated by connection to the oscillating circuit of an additional electrical capacity formed here by the human body.

Landscapes

  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Vorrichtung zum Betätigen eines integrierten Helmvisiers, die ein Schutzelement (1) für den unteren Teil des Gesichts aufweist, das aus einem im Allgemeinen in einem geringen Abstand zum Mund angeordneten gekrümmten Profil gebildet ist, und die nach unten eine zum Schließen durch das Visier geeignete Öffnung abgrenzt, und einerseits ein Motorisierungssystem (M) enthält, das von einer elektrischen Quelle (B) gespeist wird und die Verstellung des Visiers zwischen einer geöffneten und einer geschlossenen Position erlaubt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie andererseits innen im Helm einen elektronischen Steuerstromkreis (C) umfasst, der mit dem Motorisierungssystem gekoppelt und dazu geeignet ist, durch einen elektrischen Anschluss von einem Teil des Gesichts oder von der Zunge (L) mit zumindest einer mit dem Stromkreis (C) verbundenen Elektrode (2) aktiviert zu werden.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zumindest zwei Elektroden (2) von großer Impedanz und geringem Strom umfasst, die durch direkten Kontakt mit der Zunge (L) in einen Kurzschluss versetzt werden können.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie eine rechte Elektrode (2a), eine linke Elektrode (2c) und eine mittlere Elektrode (2b) umfasst, die mit der Gesamtheit des Stromkreises (C) verbunden sind.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zumindest eine freie Elektrode (2) umfasst, die einerseits mit einem Kondensator (K) des Steuerstromkreises (C) verbunden ist und andererseits durch direkten elektrischen Kontakt oder elektrostatische Einwirkung zum Anschließen an einen beweglichen Teil des Gesichts oder an die Zunge (L) bestimmt ist, wobei eine kapazitive Wirkung erzeugt wird.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie zwei freie Elektroden (2a,2b) umfasst, die mit dem Aufziehen bzw. Hinunterziehen des Visiers korrespondieren.
  6. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Steuerstromkreis (C) über Wechsler CMOS, in Serie geschaltete Verstärker (A) und in einer Brücke angebrachte Transistoren (T) mit dem Motorisierungssystem (M) verbunden ist.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die elektrische Quelle (B) im Material der Helmauskleidung integriert ist.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Elektrode (2) im Schutzelement (1) gegenüber dem Mund angeordnet ist.
EP99906306A 1998-02-27 1999-02-26 Verfahren zum betätigen eines helmvisiers Expired - Lifetime EP1058510B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9802410A FR2775423B1 (fr) 1998-02-27 1998-02-27 Dispositif de commande de la visiere d'un casque
FR9802410 1998-02-27
PCT/FR1999/000436 WO1999043226A1 (fr) 1998-02-27 1999-02-26 Dispositif pour l'actionnement de la visiere d'un casque

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1058510A1 EP1058510A1 (de) 2000-12-13
EP1058510B1 true EP1058510B1 (de) 2002-06-05

Family

ID=9523459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99906306A Expired - Lifetime EP1058510B1 (de) 1998-02-27 1999-02-26 Verfahren zum betätigen eines helmvisiers

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6370700B1 (de)
EP (1) EP1058510B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4149135B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE218285T1 (de)
AU (1) AU2628999A (de)
DE (1) DE69901685T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2180277T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2775423B1 (de)
WO (1) WO1999043226A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2828386B1 (fr) * 2001-08-10 2004-06-11 Jean Noel Acquaviva Ecran de vision coupe-vent
JP2006519879A (ja) 2003-03-12 2006-08-31 エピトーム・フアーマシユーテイカルズ・リミテツド 即時吸収性の親油性皮膚用組成物およびその使用
US7086096B1 (en) 2003-11-26 2006-08-08 Montero Fabian Motorcycle helmet windshield control system and method
GB2409961A (en) * 2004-01-15 2005-07-20 Stephen Joseph Tuthill A device for actuating a visor for a helmet
WO2007053562A2 (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-10 North Carolina State University Tongue operated magnetic sensor based wireless assistive technology
US20070283485A1 (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-12-13 Hsien-Hao Tseng Wiper device for safety helmet
US10610708B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2020-04-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Indicating hazardous exposure in a supplied air respirator system
US9848666B1 (en) * 2016-06-23 2017-12-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Retrofit sensor module for a protective head top
US11023818B2 (en) 2016-06-23 2021-06-01 3M Innovative Properties Company Personal protective equipment system having analytics engine with integrated monitoring, alerting, and predictive safety event avoidance
GB2552547A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-01-31 Smallwood Ioan A helmet
US11547168B2 (en) 2019-10-23 2023-01-10 BISS Product Development, LLC Automated goggle lens roll-off system

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3540058A (en) * 1968-06-20 1970-11-17 Roberto C Lo Giudice Welder mask
SE354777B (de) * 1971-09-22 1973-03-26 Conort Eng Ab
US4130803A (en) * 1977-05-04 1978-12-19 Thompson Kenneth L Radio equipped protective helmet
IT1092660B (it) * 1978-02-13 1985-07-12 Nava Pier Luigi Dispositivo per azionare visiere di caschi o simili
IT1108182B (it) * 1978-10-03 1985-12-02 Camillo Pasquale Dispositivo per il movimento rapido dello schermo fotoassorbente di maschere di protezione e caschi in genere particolarmente maschere per saldatori e caschi per motociclisti
FR2471153A1 (fr) * 1979-12-14 1981-06-19 Pelta Lew Visiere de casque avec dispositif essuie-buee et/ou essuie-pluie
CH660956A5 (en) * 1986-03-06 1987-06-30 Marcel Roux Control device for physically handicapped persons
US5212476A (en) * 1990-09-28 1993-05-18 Maloney Sean R Wireless intraoral controller disposed in oral cavity with electrodes to sense E.M.G. signals produced by contraction of the tongue
DE4037049A1 (de) * 1990-11-22 1992-05-27 Walter Dipl Ing Dr Schmitt Bedienungsvorrichtung
US5297297A (en) * 1993-04-02 1994-03-29 Pei Pei Hsin Automatic visor control device for helmets
EP0621021A1 (de) * 1993-04-20 1994-10-26 Niels Buchhold Vorrichtung zur Steuerung peripherer Geräte mittels Zungenmotorik und Verfahren zur Auswertung von Steuersignalen
EP0734704B1 (de) 1995-03-31 2001-11-07 International Business Machines Corporation Intraorales Kommunkationssystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2775423A1 (fr) 1999-09-03
ES2180277T3 (es) 2003-02-01
EP1058510A1 (de) 2000-12-13
WO1999043226A1 (fr) 1999-09-02
JP4149135B2 (ja) 2008-09-10
JP2002504635A (ja) 2002-02-12
DE69901685T2 (de) 2003-02-06
DE69901685D1 (de) 2002-07-11
AU2628999A (en) 1999-09-15
ATE218285T1 (de) 2002-06-15
FR2775423B1 (fr) 2000-05-19
US6370700B1 (en) 2002-04-16

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