EP0955626B1 - Device for generating the noise of technical apparatus - Google Patents
Device for generating the noise of technical apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0955626B1 EP0955626B1 EP99106392A EP99106392A EP0955626B1 EP 0955626 B1 EP0955626 B1 EP 0955626B1 EP 99106392 A EP99106392 A EP 99106392A EP 99106392 A EP99106392 A EP 99106392A EP 0955626 B1 EP0955626 B1 EP 0955626B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- noise
- sound
- generating
- output device
- actuation unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009131 signaling function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K15/00—Acoustics not otherwise provided for
- G10K15/02—Synthesis of acoustic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for generating a perceptible by the driver in the interior of a motor vehicle noise of a switching relay, wherein the device includes a drive unit and can be used in a contactless turn signal control, which is actuated by the drive unit, and wherein the drive unit drives a microprocessor unit, the generated by means of an acoustic output device, the noise of a switching relay.
- the invention has for its object to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
- the object is achieved in that at a defect of the turn signal control a modified noise is generated.
- FIG. 1 shows a typical known turn signal control.
- this turn signal control is a relay 2, periodically controlled by means of a drive unit 1, which is given by an interval timer. According to the switching clock of this relay 2, the bulbs B are made to periodically light up.
- a sound indicated by the sound waves W is generated, which is known, for example, to the driver of a vehicle and thus enables him to intuitively operate the turn signal.
- the figure 2 shows a modern contactless turn signal control, in turn, by a drive unit 1, so the timer, the control takes place.
- a transistor 2 ' is driven, which in turn brings the incandescent bulbs B to the periodic by contactless switching.
- the microprocessor unit 3 is simultaneously controlled, for example, based on the edge profile of the controlling signal S from its memory, the corresponding associated sound images selects and controls the speaker 4 by means of these sound images.
- the sound images are retrieved from the memory in such a way that a sound indicated by the sound waves is generated, which simulates the original sound of a switching relay on the basis of the edge profile.
- the device according to the invention for generating noises of technical devices which is capable of generating both continuous and periodic repetitive noises, can thus also contribute to the safety of the devices used.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines vom Fahrer im Innenraum eines Kraftfahrzeuges wahrnehmbaren Geräusches eines schaltenden Relais, wobei die Vorrichtung eine Ansteuereinheit enthält und bei einer kontaktlosen Blinkersteuerung einsetzbar ist, die durch die Ansteuereinheit betätigbar ist, und wobei die Ansteuereinheit eine Mikroprozessoreinheit ansteuert, die mittels eines akustischen Ausgabegerätes das Geräusch eines schaltenden Relais erzeugt.The invention relates to a device for generating a perceptible by the driver in the interior of a motor vehicle noise of a switching relay, wherein the device includes a drive unit and can be used in a contactless turn signal control, which is actuated by the drive unit, and wherein the drive unit drives a microprocessor unit, the generated by means of an acoustic output device, the noise of a switching relay.
Viele technische Geräte, insbesondere wenn es sich um ältere Ausführungen handelt, erzeugen Geräusche, die für dieses Gerät charakteristisch sind. Daher ist es möglich, daß Personen, die die Geräte bedienen oder benutzen, diese anhand des Geräusches identifizieren bzw. ihren Betriebszustand erkennen. Anhand des Geräusches kann das Gerät also intuitiv bedient werden.Many technical devices, especially older versions, generate noise that is characteristic of this device. Therefore, it is possible that persons who operate or use the devices identify them by the sound or recognize their operating state. Based on the noise, the device can therefore be operated intuitively.
Aufgrund der stetigen Weiterentwicklung der technischen Ausführung üblicher Gebrauchsgegenstände, insbesondere in den Bereichen der Kraftfahrzeugtechnik, der Haushaltsgeräte sowie der Unterhaltungselektronik werden die typischen Geräuschquellen dieser Gegenstände, wie z.B. Tasten, Schlösser, Relais, Motoren, die dem Benutzer intuitiv zur Identifizierung dieser Geräte bzw. der entsprechenden Betriebszustände dienten, immer häufiger durch geräuscharme oder geräuschfreie Nachfolger ersetzt.Due to the constant development of the technical execution of common commodities, especially in the fields of automotive technology, household appliances and consumer electronics, the typical noise sources of these items, such as buttons, locks, relays, motors, the user intuitively to identify these devices or the appropriate operating conditions were used, increasingly replaced by low-noise or noise-free successor.
Wegen der fehlenden Geräusche wird dem Benutzer daher die Möglichkeit einer intuitiven Bedienung genommen.Because of the lack of noise, the user is therefore taken away from the possibility of intuitive operation.
Es ist bekannt, die fehlenden Geräuschquellen insbesondere im Kraftfahrzeugbereich durch einfache Pieptöne zu ersetzen. Trotzdem wird eine intuitive Bedienung durch den Benutzer dadurch erschwert, daß zumeist keinerlei Ähnlichkeit zwischen den Geräuschen der ursprünglichen Geräte oder Elemente und dessen akustischen Ersatzgeräusch vorliegt. Zum Beispiel bei kontaktlosen Blinkersteuerungen ist es bekannt, die Blinkerfunktion akustisch dadurch zu unterstützen, daß durch die Impulse des Impulsgebers gleichzeitig mit der Blinkfunktion auch ein Summer bzw. Buzzer angesteuert wird, der ein gleichmäßiges Piepen erzeugt. Dieses so erzeugte Geräusch zeigt jedoch, wie erwähnt, keinerlei Ähnlichkeit mit dem ursprünglichen Knacken eines Relais, welches dem Benutzer bekannt ist.It is known to replace the lack of noise sources, especially in the automotive sector by simple beeps. Nevertheless, an intuitive operation by the user is made difficult by the fact that there is usually no similarity between the sounds of the original devices or elements and its acoustic equivalent noise. For example, in contactless turn signal controls, it is known to support the turn signal function acoustically by the fact that the pulses of the pulse generator simultaneously with the flashing function and a buzzer or buzzer is controlled, which generates a uniform beeping. However, as mentioned, this noise generated does not show any resemblance to the original cracking of a relay known to the user.
Aus der Druckschrift
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Nachteile des Standes der Technik zu überwinden.The invention has for its object to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass bei einem Defekt der Blinkersteuerung ein abgewandeltes Geräusch erzeugt wird.The object is achieved in that at a defect of the turn signal control a modified noise is generated.
Die Unteransprüche betreffen bevorzugte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung.The subclaims relate to preferred embodiments of the invention.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in den nachfolgenden Zeichnungen dargestellt. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- Eine Blinkersteuerung entsprechend dem Stand der Technik;
Figur 2- Eine Blinkersteuerung unter Einsatz einer erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zur Simulation des Relaisgeräusches.
- FIG. 1
- A turn signal control according to the prior art;
- FIG. 2
- A turn signal control using a device according to the invention for simulating the relay noise.
Die Figur 1 zeigt eine typische bekannte Blinkersteuerung. In dieser Blinkersteuerung wird mittels eine Ansteuereinheit 1, die durch einen Intervallgeber gegeben ist, ein Relais 2, periodisch angesteuert. Entsprechend des Schalttaktes dieses Relais 2 werden die Glühbirnen B zum periodischen Aufleuchten gebracht. Während des periodischen Schaltens des Relais 2 wird ein durch die Schallwellen W angedeutetes Geräusch erzeugt, welches zum Beispiel dem Führer eines Fahrzeuges bekannt ist und ihn somit, zur intuitiven Bedienung des Blinkers befähigt.FIG. 1 shows a typical known turn signal control. In this turn signal control is a
Die Figur 2 hingegen, zeigt eine moderne kontaktlose Blinkersteuerung, bei der wiederum durch eine Ansteuereinheit 1, also dem Intervallgeber, die Steuerung erfolgt. In diesem Fall wird jedoch statt des Relais 2 der Figur 1 ein Transistor 2' angesteuert, der durch kontaktloses Schalten wiederum die Glühbirnen B zum periodischen aufleuchten bringt.The figure 2, however, shows a modern contactless turn signal control, in turn, by a drive unit 1, so the timer, the control takes place. In this case, however, instead of the
Neben der Ansteuerung des Transistors 2' wird gleichzeitig auch die Microprozessoreinheit 3 angesteuert, die z.B. anhand des Flankenverlaufes des steuernden Signales S aus seinem Speicher die entsprechenden zugeordneten Klangbilder auswählt und mittels dieser Klangbilder den Lautsprecher 4 ansteuert.In addition to the control of the transistor 2 ', the
In der Microprozessoreinheit werden anhand des Flankenverlaufes die Klangbilder derart aus dem Speicher abgerufen, daß ein durch die Schallwellen angedeutetes Geräusch erzeugt wird, welches das ursprüngliche Geräusch eines schaltenden Relais simuliert. So ist auch im Fall einer kontaktlosen Blinkersteuerung die Möglichkeit gegeben, daß der Führer eines Fahrzeuges die Funktion des Blinkers anhand des charakteristischen Geräusches intuitiv erkennt.In the microprocessor unit, the sound images are retrieved from the memory in such a way that a sound indicated by the sound waves is generated, which simulates the original sound of a switching relay on the basis of the edge profile. Thus, even in the case of a contactless turn signal control is given the possibility that the driver of a vehicle intuitively recognizes the function of the turn signal based on the characteristic noise.
Bei einem Defekt des angesteuerten Geräts ist ein abgewandeltes Geräusch erzeugbar. Durch diese Abwandlung wird der Benutzer somit unmittelbar auf die Funktionsstörung des Geräts aufmerksam gemacht.In case of a defect of the controlled device, a modified noise can be generated. By this modification, the user is thus immediately made aware of the malfunction of the device.
Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Geräuschen technischer Geräte, die geeignet ist, sowohl kontinuierliche als auch periodisch, sich wiederholende Geräusche zu erzeugen, kann somit auch zur Sicherheit der benutzten Geräte beitragen.The device according to the invention for generating noises of technical devices, which is capable of generating both continuous and periodic repetitive noises, can thus also contribute to the safety of the devices used.
Claims (5)
- Apparatus for generating a noise of a switching relay, which noise can be perceived by the driver in the interior of a motor vehicle, with the apparatus containing an actuation unit (1) and it being possible to use the said apparatus in a contactless indicator control system (2) which can be operated by the actuation unit (1), with the actuation unit (1) actuating a microprocessor unit which generates the noise of a switching relay by means of an acoustic output device (4), characterized in that a modified noise is generated in the case of a fault in the indicator control system.
- Apparatus according to Claim 1, characterized in that the noise replicates the typical clicking of a switching relay.
- Apparatus according to either of the preceding claims, characterized in that the output device (4) is a loudspeaker or buzzer.
- Apparatus according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, in order to replicate the noise, the output device (4) is actuated by means of the microprocessor unit (3) with different items of sound which, in particular together, produce the desired noise.
- Apparatus according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the items of sound from the microprocessor unit (3) can be selected on the basis of a signal (S) from the actuation unit (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19819998 | 1998-05-06 | ||
DE1998119998 DE19819998A1 (en) | 1998-05-06 | 1998-05-06 | Device for generating noise |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0955626A2 EP0955626A2 (en) | 1999-11-10 |
EP0955626A3 EP0955626A3 (en) | 2002-04-24 |
EP0955626B1 true EP0955626B1 (en) | 2007-06-20 |
Family
ID=7866704
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99106392A Expired - Lifetime EP0955626B1 (en) | 1998-05-06 | 1999-03-27 | Device for generating the noise of technical apparatus |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0955626B1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19819998A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19860113B4 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2004-03-18 | Siemens Ag | Method and device for generating noises, in particular switching noises |
JP4033578B2 (en) * | 1999-04-09 | 2008-01-16 | スター精密株式会社 | Sound generator driving circuit and operating sound generator |
DE20215605U1 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2004-02-26 | In.Pro. Herstellungs- Und Vertriebsgesellschaft Mbh | System for sound introduction to inside of car, using at least one inside installed loudspeaker, picks-up audio signal dependent on speed or noise of car engine and applies it to amplifier control |
DE10328101B4 (en) * | 2003-06-20 | 2006-03-09 | Octagon Cebulla Kg | Signaling device for acoustic warning signals for attachment to the human arm |
WO2014033850A1 (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-06 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Control device |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5057814A (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1991-10-15 | Harley-Davidson, Inc. | Electrical malfunction detection system |
GB2291288A (en) * | 1994-07-02 | 1996-01-17 | Simon John Cooper | Automatic switching circuit for vehicle lights |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3335392A1 (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1985-04-11 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Travel-direction indicator |
US5455558A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1995-10-03 | Gregory; Albert P. | Automotive turn signal alert device |
US5237617A (en) * | 1991-10-17 | 1993-08-17 | Walter Miller | Sound effects generating system for automobiles |
GB9122325D0 (en) * | 1991-10-21 | 1991-12-04 | El Khazen Fouad V | Sound generator |
DE4326639A1 (en) * | 1993-08-09 | 1995-02-16 | Domarkas Andrew | Method for generating background sound |
US5523738A (en) * | 1994-03-22 | 1996-06-04 | Fuller; Kenneth J. | Turn indicator safety augmentor |
US5754094A (en) * | 1994-11-14 | 1998-05-19 | Frushour; Robert H. | Sound generating apparatus |
DE19529738A1 (en) * | 1995-08-12 | 1997-02-13 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Acoustic warning and indication signals device for motor vehicle controls - produces signals by processor linked to separate circuits by data bus and with circuit given a distinctive tone. |
KR970069577A (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-11-07 | 스즈키 다케토시 | Electronic Flasher |
JPH09301060A (en) * | 1996-05-13 | 1997-11-25 | Niles Parts Co Ltd | Electronic flasher device |
DE19641493C2 (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 2000-05-11 | Mannesmann Vdo Ag | Signaling device for a motor vehicle |
DE19643030A1 (en) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-23 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Noise generation system for motor vehicle |
-
1998
- 1998-05-06 DE DE1998119998 patent/DE19819998A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-03-27 DE DE59914381T patent/DE59914381D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-27 EP EP99106392A patent/EP0955626B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5057814A (en) * | 1989-07-24 | 1991-10-15 | Harley-Davidson, Inc. | Electrical malfunction detection system |
GB2291288A (en) * | 1994-07-02 | 1996-01-17 | Simon John Cooper | Automatic switching circuit for vehicle lights |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0955626A2 (en) | 1999-11-10 |
DE59914381D1 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
DE19819998A1 (en) | 1999-11-11 |
EP0955626A3 (en) | 2002-04-24 |
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