EP0923661A1 - Verformbare strassenschwelle - Google Patents
Verformbare strassenschwelleInfo
- Publication number
- EP0923661A1 EP0923661A1 EP98909614A EP98909614A EP0923661A1 EP 0923661 A1 EP0923661 A1 EP 0923661A1 EP 98909614 A EP98909614 A EP 98909614A EP 98909614 A EP98909614 A EP 98909614A EP 0923661 A1 EP0923661 A1 EP 0923661A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- deflation
- apertures
- thereover
- reinflation
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000063 preceeding effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
- E01F9/50—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
- E01F9/529—Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users specially adapted for signalling by sound or vibrations, e.g. rumble strips; specially adapted for enforcing reduced speed, e.g. speed bumps
Definitions
- the present speed hump can be either an asphalt or block paviour mound, which are formed directly upon the existing road surface or as an alternative can be made from a solid compound such as plastic which again can be fitted to the road surface .
- a road traffic speed control device which is locatable in a roadway, is formed of a resiliently deformable material and is deflatable by the passage of a vehicle thereover at the intended speed limit of said vehicle in said roadway, in use.
- the device may be formed from an extruded or compressed partially recyclable rubber compound.
- the device may be generally semi-cylindrical or sinusoidal in transverse cross-section and may be formed with perforations or apertures therein to permit deflation.
- valve means may be located in a side wall of the device to allow deflation and reinflation, in use.
- One or more helical springs which may be encased in a split sleeve, may be located within the device to assist in shape retention.
- the device may be formed with perforations, apertures or valve means to provide deflation thereof with passage thereover of a vehicle travelling from a minimum speed of 5 mph through increments to a required maximum.
- the device may be formed such that subsequent to deflation by the front wheels of a vehicle passing thereover, reinflation may be delayed to allow the rear wheels to pass thereover during such initial deflation.
- Fig.l shows a schematic end sectional view of a road traffic speed control device and fixing therefor
- Fig.2 shows a plan view of the device of Fig.l;
- Figs 2A and 2B show sectional views along the lines A-A and B-B respectively of Fig, 2 ;
- Fig.3 is a schematic sectional view of devices of Figs 1 and 2 located across a road;
- Fig.4 is a schematic perspective view of a device showing drainage to discharge surface water
- Fig.5 is a schematic end sectional view of an alternative device including a two-way valve for controlling deflation and reinflation, in use;
- Fig.6 is a perspective view from above of a further alternative embodiment
- Fig.7 is a schematic side sectional view of the embodiment of Fig 7.
- a road traffic speed control device D is preferably formed from an extruded or compressed recyclable rubber compound.
- the shape represents a semi-cylindrical, sectional shape in construction with a series of apertures 3 formed through the profiled casing, which allows the circulation of air under controlled circumstances to be released, thus deflating the device D into a level plane giving a smooth passage to a vehicle passing thereover.
- a helical spring 4 encased in a suitable split sleeve 5 is installed at the centre of the device D.
- a spreader plate or washer 6 is inserted at the base of the protective shroud during the curing procedure to help relieve the impact force when in operation.
- the device D is tapered into a fillet 7 at each end of the base line thereof.
- the device D is preferably produced in 750 mm sections accompanied by tailor made inserts 8 to complete a road crossing (determined during the on site survey) .
- a 50mm spacer 9 is moulded onto the end of the unit which is interlocked at 10 to provide an overall 05mm expansion gap giving added rigidity to the whole structure.
- the device D is attached to a road surface by bolts 2 engaging into anchoring devices 1 located in the road surface.
- the idea profile is 750mm in width and 100mm in height . This is uniform throughout the entire structure which enables vehicle manufacturers to work to a stated height restriction from the top of the hump to the underside of the vehicle similar to the restriction placed on high sided vehicles. Should damage occur, the section in question can be simply unbolted and replaced by a standard length of device causing minimal disruption and with no road excavation taking place
- the number and size of apertures 3 is determined to allow the device D to be deflated by the front wheels of a vehicle passing thereover, providing the vehicle is not exceeding a predetermined speed.
- the device does not deflate and acts substantially as a rigid hump.
- Fig.3 shows a device D with drainage apertures
- Fig.5 shows an alternative device D having a two-way valve 13 provided to control deflation and reinflation and may be adjustable to control maximum speed at which deflation does not occur.
- a two-way valve 13 provided to control deflation and reinflation and may be adjustable to control maximum speed at which deflation does not occur.
- Figures 6 and 7 show a further alternative embodiment in which the cross section of the device is generally sinusoidal so as to provide a relatively smooth passage over a solid run up portion 14 of the device prior to a vehicle traversing the deflatable portion D.
- the device provides a relatively smooth passage to vehicles travelling within a stipulated speed limit which is particularly important for emergency vehicles carrying injured passengers. Furthermore damaged portions of the device can be replaced easily without the requirement for excavation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9705078.5A GB9705078D0 (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1997-03-12 | Improvements relating to road traffic speed control devices |
GB9705078 | 1997-03-12 | ||
PCT/GB1998/000748 WO1998040563A1 (en) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-03-12 | Deformable speed hump |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0923661A1 true EP0923661A1 (de) | 1999-06-23 |
EP0923661B1 EP0923661B1 (de) | 2004-01-02 |
Family
ID=10809091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98909614A Expired - Lifetime EP0923661B1 (de) | 1997-03-12 | 1998-03-12 | Verformbare strassenschwelle |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0923661B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE257198T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU744744B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2289921C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69820842T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2214700T3 (de) |
GB (2) | GB9705078D0 (de) |
HK (1) | HK1022005A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998040563A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0004360D0 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2000-04-12 | Imi Norgren Ltd | Valve |
EP1257710B1 (de) * | 1998-03-12 | 2010-07-28 | Autospan Limited | Verkehrsberuhiger mit Ventilvorrichtung |
WO2001063051A1 (en) | 1998-03-12 | 2001-08-30 | Autospan Limited | Valve arrangement and traffic calming device incorporating such an arrangement |
GB0103501D0 (en) | 2001-02-13 | 2001-03-28 | Autospan Ltd | Road furniture and methods of installation thereof |
US7476052B2 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2009-01-13 | Brett Osmund Hall | Retractable fluid-filled speed bump/vehicle restrictor |
KR100431963B1 (ko) * | 2002-03-08 | 2004-05-17 | 주식회사 다산이엔지 | 과속 방지턱 |
GB2403758A (en) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-01-12 | Fabian Acker | Deformable speed hump |
GB2409698A (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-07-06 | Alan Martin Walker | Variable traffic calming system |
NL1028461C2 (nl) | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-06 | Alfred Spijkerman | Verkeersdrempel. |
CN112301902A (zh) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-02-02 | 王绍宇 | 阀门式减速带 |
IT201900014439A1 (it) * | 2019-08-08 | 2021-02-08 | Heureka Ambiente S R L | Dissuasore automatico di protezione. |
DE202021104187U1 (de) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-09-30 | Volkmann Strassen- und Verkehrstechnik GmbH | Bauelement |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3720181A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1973-03-13 | J Elkins | Inflatable warning device for roadways |
US4362424A (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1982-12-07 | Barber Gerald L | Speed bump |
FR2622034A1 (fr) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-04-21 | Masair | Dispositif avertisseur-ralentisseur sonore destine a equiper une voie de circulation |
EP0370154A1 (de) * | 1988-11-25 | 1990-05-30 | Dominique Mareau | Vorrichtung zum Anregen einer Geschwindigkeitsverringerung von Kraftfahrzeugen |
FR2699567B1 (fr) * | 1992-12-22 | 1998-10-09 | Jacques Robin | Ralentisseur escamotable. |
GB2288419A (en) * | 1994-04-11 | 1995-10-18 | Benjamin Beveridge | Deformable speed bump |
-
1997
- 1997-03-12 GB GBGB9705078.5A patent/GB9705078D0/en active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-03-12 GB GB9805331A patent/GB2324326B/en not_active Revoked
- 1998-03-12 DE DE69820842T patent/DE69820842T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-12 CA CA002289921A patent/CA2289921C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-03-12 EP EP98909614A patent/EP0923661B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-03-12 AU AU64101/98A patent/AU744744B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-03-12 AT AT98909614T patent/ATE257198T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-03-12 WO PCT/GB1998/000748 patent/WO1998040563A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-03-12 ES ES98909614T patent/ES2214700T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-12-23 HK HK99106090A patent/HK1022005A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9840563A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9805331D0 (en) | 1998-05-06 |
GB2324326B (en) | 2001-12-19 |
AU744744B2 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
ATE257198T1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
DE69820842T2 (de) | 2004-12-30 |
GB9705078D0 (en) | 1997-04-30 |
CA2289921C (en) | 2005-12-20 |
HK1022005A1 (en) | 2000-07-21 |
ES2214700T3 (es) | 2004-09-16 |
DE69820842D1 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
AU6410198A (en) | 1998-09-29 |
CA2289921A1 (en) | 1998-09-17 |
EP0923661B1 (de) | 2004-01-02 |
GB2324326A (en) | 1998-10-21 |
WO1998040563A1 (en) | 1998-09-17 |
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