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EP0591725B1 - Pistolet de pulvérisation à main pour appareil de nettoyage haute pression - Google Patents

Pistolet de pulvérisation à main pour appareil de nettoyage haute pression Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0591725B1
EP0591725B1 EP93114812A EP93114812A EP0591725B1 EP 0591725 B1 EP0591725 B1 EP 0591725B1 EP 93114812 A EP93114812 A EP 93114812A EP 93114812 A EP93114812 A EP 93114812A EP 0591725 B1 EP0591725 B1 EP 0591725B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hand
spray gun
held spray
actuating member
discharge opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93114812A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0591725A1 (fr
Inventor
Eberhard Veit
Christoph Noller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG filed Critical Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Publication of EP0591725A1 publication Critical patent/EP0591725A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0591725B1 publication Critical patent/EP0591725B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/004—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area comprising sensors for monitoring the delivery, e.g. by displaying the sensed value or generating an alarm
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
    • B05B1/3026—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages the controlling element being a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/026—Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/026—Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
    • B08B3/028—Spray guns
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
    • B05B9/002—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour incorporating means for heating or cooling, e.g. the material to be sprayed

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hand-held spray gun for a high-pressure cleaning device with a feed line for a cleaning medium under high pressure and with an outlet opening which is connected to the feed line via a throttle point with a variably adjustable cross-section, an actuating element for changing the cross-section of the throttle point and above on the hand-held spray gun the outlet opening is arranged a display which indicates the position of the actuating element relative to the hand spray gun and wherein the actuating element is a sleeve surrounding the outlet opening and rotatable about its longitudinal axis.
  • This object is achieved in that an actuating element for changing the cross section of the throttle point and a display are arranged on the hand spray gun, which indicates the position of the actuating element relative to the hand spray gun.
  • the change in position of the actuating element is therefore used to make a display on the hand spray gun itself, on which the operator can read the respective throttling effect.
  • This throttling effect is a measure of the amount of liquid dispensed on the one hand and a measure of the temperature of the dispensed liquid on the other hand, so that the user can be given information about both the amount of dispensed liquid and its temperature by means of a corresponding double scale. No complicated measuring devices are necessary for this, but an appropriate display can be made solely by the respective position of the actuating element.
  • the display on the hand spray gun is arranged above the outlet opening, since the operator can see such an display particularly well in this area.
  • the actuating element is a sleeve surrounding the outlet opening and rotatable about its longitudinal axis.
  • the sleeve carries a transparent window through which a part of the hand spray gun receiving the outlet opening is visible. It can be, for example, a flow channel through which the cleaning liquid flows.
  • the hand spray gun has a transparent window through which the sleeve is visible.
  • the window and the scales or marking elements interacting through this visible part carry the operator with the desired information about the quantity dispensed and the temperature. It is particularly advantageous if two scales are provided, namely a scale for the quantity dispensed and a scale for the temperature, so that the operator can simultaneously read these different values, which are influenced in the same way by the position of the actuating element.
  • a slide is arranged displaceably along the bore, which narrows the flow channel to different degrees in different positions in the bore and by means of the actuating element is displaceable in the bore.
  • the actuating element is a sleeve, it is advantageous if it carries a slideway which is eccentric to its axis of rotation and on which the slide rests. In this way, a structurally particularly simple, non-bulky and nevertheless easily operable setting for the throttle in the hand-held spray gun is obtained, which at the same time enables the desired display of the values achieved by the setting.
  • the hand-held spray gun 1 which is only partially shown in the drawing, comprises a handle part 2 and a housing 3 in which there are flow fittings.
  • a supply line for a cleaning medium in the form of a flexible high-pressure hose opens into the handle part 2, this is not shown in the drawing. It leads to a flow channel 4, which is arranged in the interior of the housing 3 and ends in a step-widening manner in an outlet opening 5, onto which, for example, a spray lance (not shown in the drawing) can be screwed.
  • a sleeve 6 is arranged on the flow channel 4 so as to be rotatable about its longitudinal axis. It carries on its inside a slide 7 which is eccentric to its axis of rotation and against which a slide 8 bears on both sides (FIG. 3) and which seals it in a bore 9 passing through it in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of the flow channel 4 and is mounted for longitudinal displacement.
  • the slide 8 passes through the flow channel 4
  • the latter has a part 10 completely filling the bore 9 and an adjoining circumferential groove 11, ie in the region of the circumferential groove 11 there is between the slide 8 and the inner wall of the bore 9 an annular space 12 surrounding the slide 8.
  • the flow channel 4 can be completely blocked, namely when the part 10 of the slide 8 with a large diameter is inserted into the flow channel 4.
  • a complete opening of the flow channel 4 is obtained, however, when the area of the annular space 12 is inserted into the flow channel 4, with intermediate positions of the slide 8, there is a stepless cross-sectional narrowing of the flow channel 4 between these two extreme values.
  • the slide 8 is displaced simply by rotating the sleeve 6 and the eccentric slideway 7 connected to it.
  • the front end 13 of the sleeve 6 engages under a cylindrical cap 14, which is rotatably mounted on the flow channel 4 and has a rectangular recess 15 in its top, in which a transparent window 16 is located.
  • the front part of the sleeve 13 arranged below the cap 14 can be seen through this window 16; the sleeve 13 carries in this area a marking element 17, which is recorded on the outside of the sleeve in a helical manner and concentric to the axis of rotation of the sleeve 13 and which passes through the window 16 is visible through it and, when the sleeve 6 is rotated relative to the flow channel 4, shifts in the central region of the window 16 in the longitudinal direction of the flow channel 4.
  • Scales 18, 19 are recorded on the window 16 on both sides of the center, between which a transparent area 20 remains, through which the marking element 17 can be seen.
  • the two scales are arranged in opposite directions, one scale indicates the amount of liquid dispensed, the other the temperature, both sizes are opposite. This enables the operator to read directly on the two scales how large the amount of liquid currently dispensed is and what temperature it is. These values can be adjusted in a precisely observable manner simply by turning the sleeve.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Pistolet de pulvérisation à main (1) pour un appareil de nettoyage à haute pression, comportant une conduite d'amenée pour un fluide de nettoyage sous haute pression, et une ouverture de sortie qui est reliée à la conduite d'amenée via un emplacement d'étranglement à section variable réglable, et sur le pistolet de pulvérisation à main (1) est agencé un élément d'actionnement (6) pour la modification de la section de l'emplacement d'étranglement, et au-dessus de l'ouverture de sortie (5) est agencé un indicateur (16, 17) qui indique la position de l'élément d'actionnement (6) par rapport au pistolet de pulvérisation à main (1), l'élément d'actionnement (6) étant une douille qui entoure l'ouverture de sortie (5) et qui est en rotation autour de son axe longitudinal, caractérisé en ce que la douille porte une fenêtre transparente à travers laquelle est visible une partie du pistolet de pulvérisation à main, qui reçoit l'ouverture de sortie, et en ce que la fenêtre (16) et la partie visible à travers celle-ci portent des échelles (18, 19) ou des éléments de marquage (17) coopérants.
  2. Pistolet de pulvérisation à main (1) pour un appareil de nettoyage à haute pression, comportant une conduite d'amenée pour un fluide de nettovage sous haute pression, et une ouverture de sortie qui est reliée à la conduite d'amenée via un emplacement d'étranglement à section variable réglable, et sur le pistolet de pulvérisation à main (1) est agencé un élément d'actionnement (6) pour la modification de la section de l'emplacement d'étranglement, et au-dessus de l'ouverture de sortie (5) est agencé un indicateur (16, 17) qui indique la position de l'élément d'actionnement (6) par rapport au pistolet de pulvérisation à main (1), l'élément d'actionnement (6) étant une douille qui entoure l'ouverture de sortie (5) et qui est en rotation autour de son axe longitudinal, caractérisé en ce que le pistolet de pulvérisation à main (1) porte une fenêtre transparente (16) à travers laquelle est visible la douille (6), et en ce que la fenêtre (16) et la partie visible à travers celle-ci portent des échelles (18, 19) ou des éléments de marquage (17) coopérants.
  3. Pistolet de pulvérisation à main selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un tiroir (8) de façon étanche dans un perçage (9) ménagé transversalement à un canal d'écoulement (4) pour le fluide de nettoyage dans le pistolet de pulvérisation à main (1), et de façon mobile le long du perçage (9), ledit tiroir resserrant, dans différentes positions dans le perçage (9), le canal d'écoulement (4) avec différentes intensités, et étant mobile dans le perçage (9) au moyen de l'élément d'actionnement (6).
  4. Pistolet de pulvérisation à main selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'actionnement (6) est une douille qui porte une bande de glissement (7) excentrique par rapport à son axe de rotation, contre laquelle s'appuie le tiroir (8).
EP93114812A 1992-10-06 1993-09-15 Pistolet de pulvérisation à main pour appareil de nettoyage haute pression Expired - Lifetime EP0591725B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4233536A DE4233536A1 (de) 1992-10-06 1992-10-06 Handspritzpistole für ein Hochdruckreinigungsgerät
DE4233536 1992-10-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0591725A1 EP0591725A1 (fr) 1994-04-13
EP0591725B1 true EP0591725B1 (fr) 1996-12-27

Family

ID=6469726

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93114812A Expired - Lifetime EP0591725B1 (fr) 1992-10-06 1993-09-15 Pistolet de pulvérisation à main pour appareil de nettoyage haute pression

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0591725B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4233536A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0591725T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20301483U1 (de) 2003-01-31 2003-04-10 Hammelmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 59302 Oelde Hochdruckreiniger
ITVI20060350A1 (it) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-08 Cristanini Spa Lancia a getto, particolarmente per prodotti decontaminanti/detosifficanti

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE693222C (de) * 1937-03-20 1940-07-04 Georg Rost Brausekopf fuer Badezwecke mit zwei gegeneinander verdrehbaren Bodenplatten
US4191332A (en) * 1978-01-10 1980-03-04 Langis David J De Shower head flow control device
US4165837A (en) * 1978-03-30 1979-08-28 Associated Mills, Inc. Power controlling apparatus in a showerhead
DE3124944C2 (de) * 1981-06-25 1984-10-25 Alfred Kärcher GmbH & Co, 7057 Winnenden "Hochdruckreiniger"
DE8207205U1 (de) * 1982-03-15 1982-08-19 Kränzle, Josef, 7918 Illertissen Vorrichtung zum regulieren der durchflussmenge, insbesondere fuer waschpistolen von hochdruckwaschanlagen
NZ215397A (en) * 1985-03-18 1988-02-12 Nomix Mfg Co Ltd Centrifugal sprayer with flow regulator: relative rotation of two components varies length of passage communicating with an inlet aperture and outlet aperture
US4867189A (en) * 1988-06-16 1989-09-19 Automatic Specialties, Inc. Water flow shower control valve and method
IT1245146B (it) * 1991-02-11 1994-09-13 Faip Off Mecc Ugello perfezionato per macchine idropulitrici ad alta pressione e simili con bocche di erogazione allineate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4233536A1 (de) 1994-04-07
DE59304880D1 (de) 1997-02-06
EP0591725A1 (fr) 1994-04-13
DK0591725T3 (da) 1997-06-09

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