EP0477887B2 - Kuppelstück zum Verbinden von Containern - Google Patents
Kuppelstück zum Verbinden von Containern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0477887B2 EP0477887B2 EP91116305A EP91116305A EP0477887B2 EP 0477887 B2 EP0477887 B2 EP 0477887B2 EP 91116305 A EP91116305 A EP 91116305A EP 91116305 A EP91116305 A EP 91116305A EP 0477887 B2 EP0477887 B2 EP 0477887B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coupling
- coupling piece
- containers
- piece
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims description 106
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims description 106
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 106
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 10
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/0006—Coupling devices between containers, e.g. ISO-containers
- B65D90/0013—Twist lock
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T24/00—Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
- Y10T24/28—Freight container to freight container fastener
Definitions
- the invention relates to a coupling piece for connecting Containers according to the preamble of claim 1.
- twistlocks Usually used to connect containers on board Ships dome pieces (called twistlocks) use by Must be solved by hand. Especially smaller 20 'containers are stowed very tightly, they are unlocked (and if necessary also locking) the coupling pieces from to Containers standing with rod-shaped tools that reach between the gaps of neighboring containers. New security conditions no longer allow this. As a result, it is no longer possible to pull the coupling pieces through to unlock people standing in the containers (and lock if necessary).
- the problem lies in the invention based, a coupling piece for the reliable connection of To create containers that unlock and lock automatically leaves.
- the coupling piece according to the invention the features of claim 1. Because at least one Coupling projection for relative displacement of the coupling piece too the containers to be connected is designed Dome piece can be constructed particularly simply. The dome can be formed essentially in one piece. In addition, the Coupling projection with a pronounced anchoring nose be provided that in their locking position so far in the Corner fitting of the corresponding container engages that this creates a sufficient positive connection to it.
- a coupling projection is with at least one of these trained shifting means that it is at least at Put the containers on top of each other entire dome piece. It is expedient to the shifting device pushes the entire coupling piece together the container to be connected relative to the corner fittings the same so displaceable that both coupling projections in one Locking position in which they reach the corner fittings of the reach behind the connecting container.
- the displacement means is expediently attached to one Coupling projection formed.
- the shifting device becomes this formed by an oblique or concave arcuate Sliding surface.
- a (second) Moving means provided that upstream of the anchoring nose is. If necessary, this means of displacement serves to entire coupling piece when moving the to be connected Move the container so that the anchoring nose in the Corner fitting of the corresponding container can occur.
- the coupling piece is replaced by the (first) Moving means shifted in the opposite direction so that the Anchoring nose form-fitting the corner fitting of her assigned containers can reach behind.
- Both Sliding means are preferably each by a sliding surface formed on the lower coupling projection.
- a security element is assigned to the coupling piece. This is, for example, in the area of a through the Elongated hole in the corner fitting of the corresponding container extending middle part of the second coupling projection.
- the filler is in the recess of the Middle piece, this has such a cross section that a twisting and / or moving the coupling piece under the upper container is no longer possible. However, it will Filler piece moved out of the recess in the middle section, the dome can be turned to lock under the upper container and for removing from it.
- the dome shown here is used to connect containers 20, 21 on board ships. This connection is made opposite corner fittings 22, 23 of the container 20, 21.
- This coupling piece 71 is essentially made in one piece. It has a central abutment 72 on its top 73 an (upper) coupling projection 74 and on the underside 75 thereof project a (lower) coupling projection 76.
- the (upper) coupling projection 74 has a special one Design (Fig. 2), namely consists of an abutment 72nd continuing centerpiece 77 and two at the end of the same arranged anchoring tabs 78 and 91.
- the anchoring tabs 78, 91 protrude at right angles to two neighboring ones mutually extending side surfaces 79.
- the Anchoring lugs 78, 91 thereby extend in different, perpendicular to each other Directions.
- the anchoring nose 78 protrudes from the Middle piece 77 in the direction of the end face 82 (or door side) of the Containers 20 in front.
- the anchoring nose 91 is Center piece 77 attached so that it to the corresponding Long side of the container 20 has.
- the anchor tab 78 with a length such that this completely through the vertical slot 92 assigned to it reaches through and with a short end region 93 therefrom protrudes outside (Fig. 6).
- a depression in the form of a preferably concave bottom surface 94 of the Anchoring nose 78 is achieved that in the corner fitting 22nd inserted coupling piece 71 after locking the container 20th and 21 no longer automatically from the locked position can move out.
- a coating 81 with good sliding properties On the top 73 of the abutment 72 is a coating 81 with good sliding properties. This is it preferably around a plate made of polytetrafluoroethylene, which with the top 73 of the abutment 72 is connected. It is also conceivable, the covering 81 on the top 73 of the abutment 72nd infuse.
- the (lower) coupling projection 76 is on the front side 82 (or door side) of the container 21 directed side with a Anchoring tab 83 provided.
- the anchoring nose 83 is with an almost horizontal (flat) anchoring surface 84 provided.
- the one below the anchoring surface 84 The area of the (lower) coupling projection 76 is again approximately V-shaped educated.
- the anchoring surface 84 connects the anchoring lug 83 on a first sliding surface 85. This runs to an approximately center below the abutment 72 lying apex 86, of which an opposite sliding surface 87 goes out. This sliding surface 87 is special educated.
- the coupling piece 71 also has a securing element against independent twisting to release the pre-locking under the upper container 20 on.
- This consists of a filler 88, which corresponds to a corner (square) Recess 89 in the rectangular center piece 77 of the (upper) Coupling projection 74 is formed.
- the filler 88 is in Locking direction 28 up and down, such that it is in Securing position fills the recess 89, so pushed up the recess 89 is in the final securing position releases by fully inserted into the abutment 72 is. With the recess 89 thereby released, this can be done Coupling piece 71 by rotating it through the elongated hole Insert 25 of the corner fitting 22 of an upper container 20.
- the procedure for pre-locking, locking and unlocking the coupling piece 71 is described below: To pre-lock the coupling piece 71 under the lower corner fitting 22 of the upper container 20, the filler 88 is first pressed down by hand against the spring force of the spring mechanism arranged below it on the actuating pin 90, so that the recess 89 in the middle piece 77 of the (upper) coupling projection 74 is released is. Then, with a corresponding relative displacement of the coupling piece 71 to the elongated hole 25 of the corner fitting 22 and with a corresponding rotation of the coupling piece 71, the anchoring lugs 78 and 91 of the (upper) coupling projection 74 can be inserted through the elongated hole 25 into the corner fitting 22.
- the anchoring lugs 78 and 91 assigned to the center piece 77 at right angles to one another ensure that the coupling piece 71 can only be pre-locked in a relative position under the corner fitting 22 of the (upper) container 20, because only in a (correct) position relative to the coupling piece 71 engage the anchoring lugs 78 and 91 through the vertical elongated holes 93 also arranged at right angles to one another in the corner fitting 22.
- the coupling piece 71 is turned back so far that the cross bar 78 extends essentially transversely to the elongated hole 25.
- the coupling piece 71 has now reached the pre-locking position.
- the coupling piece 71 is automatically by simple Release the actuating pin 90 secured by then the spring mechanism, the filler 88 into the recess 89 is pushed and thereby the middle piece 77 almost complete square or rectangular cross-section (Fig. 3) receives an automatic unscrewing the Coupling piece 71 prevented from the pre-locking position.
- the sliding surface 87 is supported on the Anchoring lug 83 directed end region of the elongated hole 25 of the corner fitting 23.
- the coupling piece 71 gets into the Locking position.
- the anchoring nose 78 comes at the same time in the edge region of the elongated hole 25 of the Corner fitting 22 (of the upper container 20) engaging behind Position (Fig. 6).
- the concave depression on the bottom 94 in this position the anchoring nose 78 engages around a lower one Edge region of the vertical slot 92 assigned to it Corner fitting 22 to prevent automatic movement the coupling piece 71 from the locking position.
- the reciprocation of the coupling piece 71 to lock the Containers 20 and 21 are made easier by the good one Covering 81 having sliding properties on the top 73 of the Abutment 72.
- This covering 81 is when the Containers 20 and 21, namely by the sliding surface 85 or 87 triggered reaction force, against the bottom of the Corner fitting 22 of the upper container 20 pressed.
- the surface 81 takes the vertical force component of the Sliding surface 85 or 87, while the vertical Force component for moving the coupling piece 71 in the Locked position or the unlocked position for Establishing the connection of the containers 20 and 21 is brought.
- the lining 81 ensures that the friction between the top 73 of the abutment 72 and the bottom the opposite horizontal fitting of the corner fitting 22 Force component that generated by the sliding surface 85 or 87 horizontal force component even under difficult conditions does not cancel out, i.e. always a transverse displacement of the coupling piece 71 to ensure a flawless automatic Locking of the containers 20 and 21 by the coupling pieces 71 given is.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Seitenansicht eines Containerstapels mit einem in eine Entriegelungsposition gebrachten Container,
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht eines Kuppelstücks,
- Fig. 3
- einen Schnitt III-III durch ein Mittelstück eines zweiten Kupplungsvorsprungs des Kuppelstücks,
- Fig. 4
- das unter einem oberen Container vorverriegelte Kuppelstück vor dem Verbinden mit einem darunter liegenden Container,
- Fig. 5
- das Kuppelstück in einer sich kurz vor der Ver riegelungsstellung befindlichen Position, und
- Fig. 6
- das Kuppelstück im verriegelten Zustand.
Zum Vorverriegeln des Kuppelstücks 71 unter dem unteren Eckbeschlag 22 des oberen Containers 20 wird zunächst am Betätigungszapfen 90 von Hand das Füllstück 88 gegen die Federkraft des darunter angeordneten Federmechanismus nach unten gedrückt, so daß die Ausnehmung 89 im Mittelstück 77 des (oberen) Kupplungsvorsprungs 74 freigegeben ist. Es lassen sich dann bei entsprechender Relativverschiebung des Kuppelstücks 71 zum Langloch 25 des Eckbeschlags 22 und bei einer entsprechenden Verdrehung des Kuppelstücks 71 die Verankerungsnasen 78 und 91 des (oberen) Kupplungsvorsprungs 74 durch das Langloch 25 in den Eckbeschlag 22 einsetzen. Durch die im rechten Winkel zueinander dem Mittelstück 77 zugeordneten Verankerungsnasen 78 und 91 wird sichergestellt, daß das Kuppelstück 71 nur in einer Relativstellung sich unter dem Eckbeschlag 22 des (oberen) Containers 20 vorverriegeln läßt, weil nur in einer (richtigen) zur Relativposition des Kuppelstücks 71 die Verankerungsnasen 78 und 91 durch die ebenfalls rechtwinklig zueinander angeordneten vertikalen Langlöcher 93 im Eckbeschlag 22 eingreifen.
Claims (9)
- Kuppelstück zum Verbinden von Containern (20,21) an Bord von Schiffen mit einem im wesentlichen zwischen den zu verbindenden Containern (20, 21) liegenden Widerlager (72) und entgegengesetzten Seiten des Widerlagers (72) zugeordneten Kupplungsvorsprüngen (74, 76) zum Eingriff in jeweils einen Eckbeschlag (22, 23) der zu verbindenden Container (20, 21), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß wenigstens ein Kupplungsvorsprung (76) derart ausgebildet ist, daß das gesamte Kuppelstück (71) aufgrund einer ausschließlich durch ein senkrechtes Absenken eines oberen Containers (20) auf einen unteren Container (21) hervorgerutenen horizontelen Relativverschiebung zu den zu verbindenden Containern (20, 21) in eine Verriegelungsposition zu mindestens einem Eckbeschlag (23) des entsprechenden Containers (21) bringbar ist.
- Kuppelstück nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß ein Kupplungsvorsprung, insbesondere ein unterer Kupplungsvorsprung (76), zum Verschieben des gesamten Kuppelstücks beim Aufeinandersetzen der Container (20, 21) ausgebildet ist.
- Kuppelstück nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der (untere) Kupplungsvorsprung (76) mindestens ein Verschiebemittel zum Verschieben des gesamten Kuppelstücks (71) in die Verriegelungsposition aufweist.
- Kuppelstück nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verschiebemittel derart ausgebildet ist, daß es das Kuppelstück (71) selbsttätig beim Absenken des oberen Containers (20) auf den unteren Container (21) in die Verriegelungsstellung des (unteren) Kupplungsvorsprungs (32) verschiebt, vorzugsweise geneigt und/oder konkav gewölbt ist.
- Kuppelstück nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Verschiebemittel des (unteren) Kupplungsvorsprungs (76) durch eine an den Kupplungsvorsprung (76) angeformte, schräge Gleitfläche (85, 87) gebildet ist.
- Kuppelstück nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gleitfläche (87) auf der einer Verankerungsnase (83) weggerichteten Seite des (unteren) Kupplungsvorsprungs (32) angeordnet ist.
- Kuppelstück nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf der zur Verankerungsnase (83) weisenden Seite des (unteren) Kupplungsvorsprungs (76) ein weiteres Verschiebemittel, insbesondere eine Gleitfläche (85) angeordnet ist, das bzw. die zum Zusammenkuppeln der Container (20, 21) das Kuppelstück (71) derart bewegt, daß der (untere) Kupplungsvorsprung (76) mit der Verankerungsnase (83) durch das Langloch (25) in den Eckbeschlag (23) des Containers (21) eintreten kann.
- Kuppelstück nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, gekennzeichnet durch ein Sicherungsorgan als Verdreh- und/oder Verschiebesicherung gegenüber einem der Container (20, 21).
- Kuppelstück nach einem oder mehreren der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der (obere) Kupplungsvorsprung (74) ein durch das Langloch (25) im Eckbeschlag (22) hindurchragendes Mittelstück (77) aufweist, das mit einer Ausnehmung (89) versehen ist, die derart ausgebildet ist, daß das Mittelstück (77) im Eckbeschlag (22) verdrehbar ist, und vorzugsweise die Ausnehmung (89) im Mittelstück (77) durch ein Füllstück (88) ausfüllbar ist zur Verdrehsicherung des Mittelstücks (77) im Langloch (25) des Eckbeschlags (22) des jeweiligen Containers (20).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4030336 | 1990-09-25 | ||
DE4030336A DE4030336C2 (de) | 1990-09-25 | 1990-09-25 | Kuppelstück zum Verbinden von Containern |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0477887A1 EP0477887A1 (de) | 1992-04-01 |
EP0477887B1 EP0477887B1 (de) | 1996-01-31 |
EP0477887B2 true EP0477887B2 (de) | 2000-09-06 |
Family
ID=6414951
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91116305A Expired - Lifetime EP0477887B2 (de) | 1990-09-25 | 1991-09-25 | Kuppelstück zum Verbinden von Containern |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5560088A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0477887B2 (de) |
DE (3) | DE4042710C2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0477887T4 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2082901T5 (de) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9203199U1 (de) * | 1992-03-10 | 1993-07-08 | Maschinenfabriken Bernard Krone Gmbh, 4441 Spelle | Verriegelungsvorrichtung für Behälter |
WO1996015052A1 (en) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-05-23 | A11 Set Marine Lashing Aktiebolag | Container locking means |
EP0832827B1 (de) | 1996-09-30 | 2001-12-19 | Willi Wader Gmbh | Selbstverriegelndes Verbindungselement für Container |
DE29708727U1 (de) * | 1997-05-16 | 1997-08-07 | Sec Ship S Equipment Centre Br | Kuppelstück zur Verbindung zweier aufeinander gestapelter Container |
DE19734813A1 (de) | 1997-08-12 | 1999-02-18 | Juergen Gloystein | Staustück |
DE29723812U1 (de) | 1997-09-19 | 1999-02-25 | German Lashing Robert Boeck Gm | Verriegelungsvorrichtung zum Verbinden von Containern |
DE29811460U1 (de) | 1998-06-26 | 1998-09-17 | Sec Ship S Equipment Centre Br | Kuppelstück zur Verbindung zweier aufeinander gestapelter Container |
US6537002B2 (en) | 1998-08-08 | 2003-03-25 | Macgregor-Conver Gmbh | Method for holding containers |
DE19933424A1 (de) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-01-18 | Macgregor Conver Gmbh | Staustück zur Lagesicherung von Containern an Bord von Schiffen |
US6974164B2 (en) | 2001-08-03 | 2005-12-13 | Holland Lp | Latch device for securing cargo containers |
DE10238895C5 (de) * | 2002-08-24 | 2009-04-30 | Sec Ship's Equipment Centre Bremen Gmbh | Kuppelstück zum Verbinden zweier übereinander gestapelter Container, Anordnung übereinander gestapelter Container und Verfahren zum Verbinden übereinander gestapelter Container mit solchen Kuppelstücken |
DE10356989A1 (de) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-07-07 | Macgregor-Conver Gmbh | Kuppelstück und Verfahren zum Ver- und Entriegeln von Kuppelstücken zum lösbaren Verbinden von Containern |
EP1722010B1 (de) * | 2004-03-05 | 2012-04-25 | Kitz Corporation | Verfahren zur verhinderung des auslaugens von nickel aus aus kupfer hergestellten wasser-kontakt einrichtungselementen, schutzfilmbildungsmittel zur verhinderung von nickelauslaugung und reinigungsmittel zur verhinderung von nickelauslaugung |
US7484918B2 (en) | 2006-03-10 | 2009-02-03 | John Basco Brewster | Container securement device and system |
DK1852366T3 (da) | 2006-05-02 | 2010-09-27 | Wader Willi Gmbh | Låseapparat til fragtcontainer |
US7896593B2 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2011-03-01 | Holland, L.P. | Latch device for securing cargo containers together and/or to vehicle decks |
US8448385B2 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2013-05-28 | Holland, L.P. | Vehicular container lid-latching system |
US7827918B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2010-11-09 | Union Pacific Railroad Company | Mounting of drag reducing devices for stacked intermodal rail cars |
US8511236B2 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2013-08-20 | Union Pacific Railroad Company | Aerodynamic pseudocontainers for reducing drag associated with stacked intermodal containers |
US20100303573A1 (en) * | 2009-06-02 | 2010-12-02 | Holland, L.P. | Latch device with variable latching resistance and method |
US9085306B2 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2015-07-21 | Union Pacific Railroad Company | Drag reducing devices for a locomotive |
US8490806B2 (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2013-07-23 | Hyundai Translead | Cargo carrying container that can be interfaced with different chassis configurations |
US20140359977A1 (en) * | 2011-09-09 | 2014-12-11 | David Robin Bean | Locking Assembly |
CN103922050B (zh) * | 2014-04-28 | 2016-02-03 | 株洲科盟车辆配件有限责任公司 | 一种集装箱用自动锁 |
WO2017087719A1 (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2017-05-26 | Eric Pedersen | A coupler for coupling a crab pot with another crab pot, and related systems and methods |
Family Cites Families (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2411900A (en) * | 1944-07-05 | 1946-12-03 | Edgar C Seward | Cargo stop |
US2972175A (en) * | 1959-06-08 | 1961-02-21 | Strick Trailers | Horizontal container coupler |
US3734442A (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1973-05-22 | T Lunde | Container fastener means |
US3722714A (en) * | 1971-09-14 | 1973-03-27 | Peck & Hale | Container interconnection arrangement |
US3718218A (en) * | 1971-10-13 | 1973-02-27 | States Steamship Co | Shipping and storage container interlock |
DE2153933A1 (de) * | 1971-10-29 | 1973-05-03 | Line Fast Corp | Vorrichtung zum verbinden zweier container |
US3894493A (en) * | 1973-06-13 | 1975-07-15 | Peck & Hale | Stacker key locking device |
US3973684A (en) * | 1974-06-05 | 1976-08-10 | Martino John M Di | Vertical locking system for shipping containers |
DE2734750C2 (de) * | 1977-08-02 | 1985-08-29 | Deutsche Bundesbahn, vertreten durch das Bundesbahn-Zentralamt Minden (Westf), 4950 Minden | Vorrichtung zum Sichern von gestapelten Containern gegen Verschieben |
US4212251A (en) * | 1977-11-30 | 1980-07-15 | Line Fast Corporation | Key actuated stacker locking device |
SE409982B (sv) * | 1978-01-20 | 1979-09-17 | Orsa Kaettingfabrik Ab | Kopplingsanordning |
US4277212A (en) * | 1979-03-16 | 1981-07-07 | Peck & Hale, Inc. | Connector interconnecting freight devices |
IL58447A (en) * | 1979-08-21 | 1982-12-31 | Qualetron Pty Ltd | Stackable equipment containers having releasable engagement means |
DE8101528U1 (de) * | 1981-01-22 | 1981-05-21 | Ozean Service + Reparatur GmbH, 2000 Hamburg | Passives Containerverriegelungselement |
JPS5857510A (ja) * | 1981-09-29 | 1983-04-05 | 曽 俊雄 | スライドバツクル |
JPS58186996A (ja) * | 1982-04-27 | 1983-11-01 | 日本電気株式会社 | 多層回路基板の製造方法 |
DE3220743C2 (de) * | 1982-06-02 | 1987-04-09 | Robert 2800 Bremen Böck | Einrichtung zum Verzurren von Containern |
JPS5927357Y2 (ja) * | 1982-06-07 | 1984-08-08 | 大洋製器工業株式会社 | コンテナ等の位置決め用ロツク金具 |
JPS5923743A (ja) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-02-07 | Taiyo Seiki Kogyo Kk | コンテナ等の位置決め用ロツク金具 |
DE8311706U1 (de) * | 1983-04-20 | 1983-07-28 | Willi Wader GmbH, 5608 Radevormwald | Drehverschluss zum verbinden von containern |
JPS59182497U (ja) * | 1983-05-23 | 1984-12-05 | 大洋製器工業株式会社 | コンテナ等の位置決め用ロツク金具 |
JPS61113587A (ja) * | 1984-11-06 | 1986-05-31 | Toshiya Ogino | コンテナ等のロツク装置 |
US4626155A (en) * | 1986-01-13 | 1986-12-02 | Maclean-Fogg Company | Automatic container securement device with a spring biased, cam surfaced head |
GB8627454D0 (en) * | 1986-11-17 | 1986-12-17 | Blair George Plc | Securing together containers |
DE3642399A1 (de) * | 1986-12-11 | 1988-06-23 | Conver Osr Ozean Service Repar | Kuppelstueck und verfahren zum ent- und verriegeln desselben zwischen den eckbeschlaegen benachbarter container |
SE8701073D0 (sv) * | 1987-03-16 | 1987-03-16 | Spanset Marine Ab | Halvautomatiskt vridlas, speciellt for sammankoppling av containrar |
DE3710419A1 (de) * | 1987-03-28 | 1988-10-06 | Conver Osr Ozean Service Repar | Kuppelstueck sowie verfahren zum ent- und verriegeln desselben zwischen zwei eckbeschlaegen benachbarter container |
JPH0443507Y2 (de) * | 1987-04-15 | 1992-10-14 | ||
JP2664700B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-04 | 1997-10-15 | 大洋製器工業株式会社 | コンテナの連結具 |
-
1990
- 1990-09-25 DE DE4042710A patent/DE4042710C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-09-25 DE DE4030336A patent/DE4030336C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-09-25 DE DE59107335T patent/DE59107335D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-25 ES ES91116305T patent/ES2082901T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-25 EP EP91116305A patent/EP0477887B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-09-25 DK DK91116305T patent/DK0477887T4/da active
-
1993
- 1993-09-10 US US08/119,810 patent/US5560088A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0477887A1 (de) | 1992-04-01 |
DE4030336A1 (de) | 1992-03-26 |
DE4042710C2 (de) | 2002-11-28 |
DK0477887T3 (da) | 1996-07-01 |
DE4030336C2 (de) | 2001-03-22 |
US5560088A (en) | 1996-10-01 |
DE59107335D1 (de) | 1996-03-14 |
ES2082901T3 (es) | 1996-04-01 |
DK0477887T4 (da) | 2000-12-18 |
ES2082901T5 (es) | 2000-12-01 |
EP0477887B1 (de) | 1996-01-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0477887B2 (de) | Kuppelstück zum Verbinden von Containern | |
DE3709536C2 (de) | ||
DE3839568C3 (de) | Verschluß für Türen oder Klappen | |
EP0251991A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Zusammenfassen von mindestens zwei aus ISO-Containern bestehenden Containereinheiten zu einer Transporteinheit sowie Transporteinheit | |
DE4404392C2 (de) | Drehverriegelung zum lösbaren Verbinden von Eckbeschlägen aufeinanderstehender Container | |
DE4019981C2 (de) | Verriegelungsanordnung für Türen | |
WO1999015438A1 (de) | Verriegelungsvorrichtung zum verbinden von containern | |
DE29914145U1 (de) | Gegenschließteil, insbesondere für einen Drehfallenverschluß | |
DE3640012C2 (de) | ||
DE2525835A1 (de) | Halter fuer einen loesbaren spanenden werkzeugeinsatz | |
EP1089925B1 (de) | Kuppelstück zur verbindung zweier aufeinander gestapelter container | |
DE7936717U1 (de) | Schrank mit mehreren uebereinander angeordneten schubladen | |
WO1994022183A1 (de) | Steckverbinder mit leitungsaustrittskanal | |
EP0611863B1 (de) | Schrank mit einer Zwangsverriegelung | |
DE8518656U1 (de) | Verbindungselement für Scheibenwischerblätter | |
DE3234103C2 (de) | ||
DE3445234C2 (de) | ||
DE9417227U1 (de) | Verriegelungsschloß | |
DE29900115U1 (de) | Ringeleinsatz für die Eckstücke von Containern | |
DE4340404C2 (de) | Arretierverbindung für ein gitterförmiges Schienensystem einer Hängedecke | |
EP0323394A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Zusammenfassen von mindestens zwei aus ISO-Containern bestehenden Containereinheiten zu einer Transporteinheit sowie Transporteinheit | |
EP0267480A2 (de) | Antriebseinrichtung für eine Farbbandkassette, sowie eine damit zusammenwirkende Farbbandkassette | |
DE60012064T2 (de) | Treibstangenverschlüsse | |
DE3613538A1 (de) | Kuppelstueck | |
DE29601355U1 (de) | Verbindungsknoten für Baukonstruktionen |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BE DE DK ES FR GB IT NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19920501 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19940407 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: MACGREGOR-CONVER GMBH |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): BE DE DK ES FR GB IT NL SE |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19960208 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59107335 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19960314 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2082901 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
PLBQ | Unpublished change to opponent data |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: SEC SHIP'S EQUIPMENT CENTRE BREMEN GMBH Effective date: 19961025 |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: SEC SHIP'S EQUIPMENT CENTRE BREMEN GMBH |
|
PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
PLAW | Interlocutory decision in opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IDOP |
|
APAC | Appeal dossier modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO |
|
APAE | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS REFNO |
|
APAC | Appeal dossier modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO |
|
APCC | Communication from the board of appeal sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBAPO |
|
APCC | Communication from the board of appeal sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBAPO |
|
APAC | Appeal dossier modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS NOAPO |
|
PLAW | Interlocutory decision in opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IDOP |
|
PLBQ | Unpublished change to opponent data |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
R26 | Opposition filed (corrected) |
Opponent name: SEC SHIP'S EQUIPMENT CENTRE BREMEN GMBH Effective date: 19961025 |
|
27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 20000906 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B2 Designated state(s): BE DE DK ES FR GB IT NL SE |
|
GBTA | Gb: translation of amended ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(b)/1977) | ||
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: SEC SHIP'S EQUIPMENT CENTRE BREMEN GMBH |
|
NLR2 | Nl: decision of opposition | ||
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: DC2A Kind code of ref document: T5 Effective date: 20001024 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T4 |
|
ET3 | Fr: translation filed ** decision concerning opposition | ||
NLR3 | Nl: receipt of modified translations in the netherlands language after an opposition procedure | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
PLAB | Opposition data, opponent's data or that of the opponent's representative modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009299OPPO |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20100921 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20100920 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20100913 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20100922 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20100910 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20100910 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20100915 Year of fee payment: 20 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20100921 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20101018 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 59107335 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R071 Ref document number: 59107335 Country of ref document: DE |
|
BE20 | Be: patent expired |
Owner name: *MACGREGOR-CONVER G.M.B.H. Effective date: 20110925 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: V4 Effective date: 20110925 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EUP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: PE20 Expiry date: 20110924 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20110924 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20110925 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20110926 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20130719 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF EXPIRATION OF PROTECTION Effective date: 20110926 |