EP0473964A2 - Dispositif de distribution de fluide - Google Patents
Dispositif de distribution de fluide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0473964A2 EP0473964A2 EP91113391A EP91113391A EP0473964A2 EP 0473964 A2 EP0473964 A2 EP 0473964A2 EP 91113391 A EP91113391 A EP 91113391A EP 91113391 A EP91113391 A EP 91113391A EP 0473964 A2 EP0473964 A2 EP 0473964A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- discharge device
- base body
- detection
- actuation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/108—Means for counting the number of dispensing strokes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a discharge device for media of any kind or for flowable media, in which in particular a manual or similar discharge actuation is provided.
- the discharge device expediently has a detection device for recording relevant data, for example for storing and displaying a first use, the number of discharge cycles carried out or the like. on.
- the detection device is controlled via an actuator that can be influenced, for example, manually or in a similar manner.
- the detection is essentially strictly and uninfluenced by the discharge operation, it is, for example, in cosmetic or pharmaceutical applications it is not possible to record only the fact of the application regardless of the number of discharge cycles carried out.
- the invention is also based on the object of providing a discharge device or a detection device for such a discharge device, in which disadvantages of known designs or of the type described are avoided and which, in particular, enables arbitrary detection.
- an actuating element is provided for the detection device, which can be actuated manually or similarly independently of the discharge actuation and therefore permits data storage independently of the discharge actuation.
- the number of applications can be recorded with or without a direct display.
- the next application time can be displayed regardless of how many discharge operations have been carried out in the last application.
- the actuator can be at least partially lifted axially and / or radially from the discharge device, e.g. can be folded down or completely separated from the discharge device in the manner of an actuating key. In both cases, it can be designed such that in the inserted state it makes it impossible to actuate the discharge device in the manner of a lock.
- the actuating member can be designed in such a way that, without being transferred to an actuating position, there is at least some difficulty in keeping the discharge device safe. This can be achieved, for example, that the actuator or the like as a closure, protective cap. at least for part of the discharge device, namely for at least one of the components, which are formed by the discharge actuation, the detection device and a discharge opening. When this closure is put on, the detection device is actuated automatically.
- the arrangement is expediently provided such that the actuating member is secured against rotation.
- the actuating element which can be lifted off is brought into plug engagement with an anti-rotation device during the actuating movement and then into plug engagement with a movement control for the movable member.
- This element can be a detection element that has either a marking, such as a display window for moving along a scale and / or such a scale for moving along a marking or the like. having.
- the actuators, detection devices, safety guides, actuators, display devices, switching detents, base body and the like each can be provided separately or the corresponding features can be combined in a single arrangement.
- the discharge device can have two or more detection devices which are inevitably tax-linked and / or can be actuated independently of one another.
- the detection device according to the invention is suitable for discharge devices which can be actuated with at least one pump, for example a thrust piston pump, with a squeezable storage vessel, with a pipette, with a drip dispenser or the like. It is also suitable for discharge devices that have at least two separate, have jointly and / or independently operable individual discharge devices which, if appropriate, convey from separate memories.
- the object according to the invention can also be achieved in that at least one detection device can be mounted essentially independently of a discharge conveyor, such as a discharge pump, or is formed by an assembly or assembly which is separate from such a discharge conveyor and which, for example, is direct on a storage vessel to be provided with the discharge conveyor or via a separate flange with a fastening element on the storage vessel, with which the discharge conveyor is also fastened.
- a base body of the detection device is mounted with a resilient latching or snap connection or a clamping plug connection.
- the detection device can optionally be attached to storage vessels without the design of the discharge conveyor being influenced thereby.
- a case for the discharge device is also proposed, which is expediently designed for the substantially completely encapsulated reception of both a storage vessel and the discharge conveyor attached to it. If a detection device is to be provided, it can be structurally combined directly with the case without the discharge unit comprising the storage device and conveyor having to be changed in any way.
- the memory suitably consists of glass.
- each discharge device can optionally be adapted to the respective application, at least insofar as it can be combined with any one Way working detection device can be provided.
- the discharge device can be assembled, for example, with a detection device which corresponds to the respective medically prescribed, individual mode of use of a medicine.
- the discharge device 1 has a discharge unit 2 designed as a self-contained assembly module with a discharge conveyor 3 and a storage vessel 4 which can be operated manually by a discharge actuation 5.
- the piston unit 7 of a pump 6 engaging for the most part in the storage vessel 4 is actuated, the pump chamber of which has a valve-controlled inlet 8 and a valve-controlled outlet 9.
- a piston or actuating tappet 10 is provided, which is connected to a delivery handle 11 in the form of a pressure surface surrounding it and is arranged on the plunger tappet of the piston unit 7 via a plug connection.
- the actuating plunger 10 is connected to the outlet 9 by a Extends through the outlet channel, surrounded by a discharge nozzle 12 formed in one piece with it and lying approximately in the pump axis and has in the region of its end face the discharge nozzle or discharge opening 13 of the discharge unit 2 leading to the outside.
- the cylinder housing forms with a cylinder cover a base body 14, with which the discharge conveyor 3 is fastened to the vessel neck 17 by a fastening member 15, for example a crimp ring encompassing a cap-shaped vessel flange 16. Between this vessel flange 16 and the vessel belly 18, the vessel neck 17 forms an annular groove on the outer circumference, which can be delimited on one side by the fastening member 15.
- the part of the base body protruding from the storage vessel 4 and the fastening member 15 are overlapped by a cap 19, which forms the conveying handle 11 with its end face.
- a detection device 20 which forms an assembly to be mounted independently of the discharge unit 2, which are attached to the storage vessel 4 before and after the discharge unit 2 and opposite the discharge unit 2 can be essentially non-contact.
- the detection device 20 has a sleeve-shaped base body 21, which lies centered on the outer circumference of the storage vessel 4 and partially also surrounds the base body 14, the fastening member 15 and / or the cap 19.
- the base body 21 On its outer circumference, the base body 21 carries a sleeve-shaped or ring-shaped detection element 22, which can be moved, in particular rotates approximately about the pump axis, and which is switched one step further with the actuating element 23 formed by the protective cap each time the actuating element 23 covers the discharge Actuation 5, the discharge nozzle 12, the discharge opening 13, the detection member 22 and / or other components is placed.
- the Base body 21 is fastened with a snap connection 24 to the vessel neck 17 by axial plugging and for this purpose has a resiliently expandable annular bead 25 on the inner circumference, which engages in the annular groove of the vessel neck 17 essentially without axial play and pretensioned.
- the cap 19 is to be fastened with the actuating plunger 10 after the assembly of the base body 21 on the piston plunger by plugging on, so that the annular bead 25 can slide over the fastening member 15 during assembly.
- the detection member 22 is arranged with a snap connection 26 axially secured to the base body 21 and for this purpose has an annular bead 27 on the inner circumference, which engages in an annular groove on the outer periphery of a sleeve-shaped jacket section 28, which forms the end portion of the base body 21 adjoining the annular bead 25 and Cap 19 surrounds on the outer circumference.
- the actuator 23 can have angular or substantially circular base cross sections. After the self-centering attachment to the base body 21, it is expediently secured against rotation about its central axis by a locking guide 29 which then engages, the actuating member 23 expediently only engaging with the assembly of the detection device 20 arranged on the discharge unit 2 and with respect to the Discharge unit 2 remains essentially contactless.
- the securing guide 29 has on the inner circumference of the actuating member 23 and at a short distance from its cap opening distributed over the circumference, formed by axial webs Safety cams 31, which have inclined inlet surfaces at their ends. Corresponding securing cams 31 are also provided on the outer circumference of the base body 21 approximately in the axial region of the annular bead 25. Between laterally adjacent securing cams 31, approximately axial securing grooves 32 are formed, which are widened in a funnel shape at their engagement ends.
- the actuating drive 30 also has adjusting cams 33 in the form of approximately axial web projections which are distributed uniformly over the circumference on the inner circumference of the casing of the actuating member 32.
- Corresponding counter cams 34 are provided on the outer circumference and only on one end section of the detection element 22.
- the actuating cams 33 and the counter cams 34 have complementarily inclined end faces with which they meet when the actuating member 23 is secured against rotation during its further attachment movement. As a result, a rotational movement corresponding to the width of the actuating cams is transmitted to the detection member 22 until the actuating cams 33 move into grooves between the counter cams 34 and the counter cams 34 into corresponding grooves between the control cams 33.
- the actuating member 23 can be stop-limited, for example, by abutment of the cap base on the end face of the discharge nozzle 12. So that the securing cams 31 cannot come into engagement with the counter-cams 34, the securing cams 31 are provided on an enlarged end section 35 of the actuating member 23. Furthermore, in order to improve the smooth running, the counter cams 34 are located approximately in the same axial area as the snap connection 26.
- a display device 37 controlled by the detection device 20 is provided, which is formed by a display window 38 in the covering jacket 36 and a scale 40 on the outer circumference of the detection member 22.
- One of the scale symbols is exposed in the display window 38, while the others are invisibly shielded by the cover 36.
- the actuator 23 can be placed in numerous different relative rotational positions with the same effect.
- its end section 35 also covers the display device 37 on the outer circumference. If the display can only be recognized when the protective cap is removed, it is opaque in the corresponding area; but it can also consist of transparent material at least in this area.
- a detent 39 can be provided which, for example, has interlocking locking teeth in the region of the rear end on the inner circumference of the detection element 22 and on an outer circumferential surface of the base body 21.
- these locking teeth are arranged with respect to their tooth pitch or distribution so that they do not mesh completely with one another at the end of a switching operation, but rather are biased against one another with flanks while exerting a rotational force, then the detection element 22 becomes when removing the actuating element 23 and releasing the Actuator 30 rotated a little further under this force in the direction of rotation corresponding to the switching movement, so that when the actuating member 23 is subsequently put on, the actuating cams 33 and the counter cams 34 will certainly turn again.
- Fig. 2 the end position of the actuator 23a is shown on the left and a preceding position on the right, which corresponds to that of FIG. 1. 2, the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 are used for corresponding components, but with the index "a", which is why all parts of the description apply analogously to all embodiments.
- a case 41 comprising the basic housing and cover is provided for the completely encapsulated reception of the discharge unit 2.
- the base housing is expediently formed by the base body 21a and the cover by the actuating member 23a of the detection device 20a.
- the discharge unit 2a is inserted into the base body 21a up to the stop of the storage vessel 4a on the bottom 42 of the base body 21a and is secured on its inner circumference only by a prestressed friction connection 24a.
- the jacket 28a which is substantially constant throughout its length, also surrounds the cap 19a over part of its length when the discharge actuation 5a is in the starting position, so that the neck 17a of the jacket 28a and the fastening member 15a of the cap 19a are covered.
- the detection element 22a lies completely freely on the outer circumference of the casing 28a and extends to the bottom 42 which projects like a collar over this outer circumference.
- the scale 40a on the outer circumference of the casing 28a and the display window 38a in the rear or lower end of the detection element 22a are so provided that it is exposed even when the actuator 23a is placed in the end position.
- the actuator 30a is in this training in the region of the enlarged end section 35a and closer to the cap opening than the securing guide 29a, which has securing cams and securing grooves at the open end of the casing 28a.
- the detection element 22a extends only over part of the length of the jacket 28a and lies at a distance behind its front or open end.
Landscapes
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
- Other Investigation Or Analysis Of Materials By Electrical Means (AREA)
- Testing Relating To Insulation (AREA)
- Photographic Developing Apparatuses (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4027669A DE4027669A1 (de) | 1990-08-31 | 1990-08-31 | Austragvorrichtung fuer medien |
DE4027669 | 1990-08-31 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0473964A2 true EP0473964A2 (fr) | 1992-03-11 |
EP0473964A3 EP0473964A3 (en) | 1992-07-29 |
EP0473964B1 EP0473964B1 (fr) | 1995-10-11 |
Family
ID=6413355
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91113391A Expired - Lifetime EP0473964B1 (fr) | 1990-08-31 | 1991-08-09 | Dispositif de distribution de fluide |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5209375A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0473964B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP3164227B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE128887T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4027669A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2077742T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0709142A1 (fr) | 1994-10-27 | 1996-05-01 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh | Distributeur de fluide |
Families Citing this family (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5718355A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1998-02-17 | Senetics, Inc. | Indicator device responsive to axial force for use with inhaler |
US5730085A (en) * | 1993-09-22 | 1998-03-24 | Ranpak Corp. | Lightweight disposable kitty litter box |
MX9703005A (es) * | 1994-10-28 | 1998-02-28 | Laica Srl | Recipiente para filtrar liquidos, particularmente agua para beber. |
DE19610456B4 (de) * | 1996-03-16 | 2006-10-19 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh | Austragvorrichtung für Medien |
DE19711791A1 (de) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-09-24 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Austragvorrichtung für Medien |
TW533865U (en) * | 1997-06-10 | 2003-05-21 | Glaxo Group Ltd | Dispenser for dispensing medicament and actuation indicating device |
US6142339A (en) | 1998-01-16 | 2000-11-07 | 1263152 Ontario Inc. | Aerosol dispensing device |
CA2315777C (fr) | 1998-01-16 | 2008-12-23 | 1263152 Ontario Inc. | Dispositif indicateur a utiliser conjointement avec un dispositif distributeur |
US6729330B2 (en) | 1998-05-05 | 2004-05-04 | Trudell Medical International | Indicating device for aerosol container |
US6082358A (en) | 1998-05-05 | 2000-07-04 | 1263152 Ontario Inc. | Indicating device for aerosol container |
US6336453B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2002-01-08 | Trudell Medical International | Indicating device for aerosol container |
DE10050982A1 (de) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-18 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | Spender und Verfahren zum Austragen von Medien |
US6745760B2 (en) | 2001-05-15 | 2004-06-08 | Trudell Medical International | Medicament applicator |
US6651844B2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2003-11-25 | Schering Corporation | Spray dispenser counter |
US7004164B2 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2006-02-28 | Trudell Medical International | Indicating device for aerosol container |
AU2002953483A0 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2003-01-09 | Acrux Dds Pty. Ltd. | Usage indicator |
US7621273B2 (en) | 2003-10-28 | 2009-11-24 | Trudell Medical International | Indicating device with warning dosage indicator |
US7100530B2 (en) | 2003-12-15 | 2006-09-05 | Trudell Medical International, Inc. | Dose indicating device |
DE102004009435A1 (de) * | 2004-02-24 | 2005-12-08 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Zerstäuber |
US7543582B2 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2009-06-09 | Trudell Medical International | Dose indicating device with display elements attached to container |
CA2899340A1 (fr) | 2005-01-20 | 2006-07-27 | Trudell Medical International | Dispositif de distribution |
US8141550B2 (en) | 2006-08-01 | 2012-03-27 | Trudell Medical International | Dispensing device |
US8082873B2 (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2011-12-27 | Trudell Medical International | Drive mechanism for an indicating device |
US8181591B1 (en) | 2008-05-23 | 2012-05-22 | Trudell Medical International | Domed actuator for indicating device |
EP2179760B1 (fr) | 2008-10-22 | 2013-02-27 | Trudell Medical International | Système modulaire d'administration d'un aérosol |
WO2014052263A1 (fr) | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Système de distribution |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB998765A (en) * | 1962-02-28 | 1965-07-21 | Ortho Pharma Corp | A device for dispensing pills, tablets and the like |
DE1227198B (de) * | 1962-04-14 | 1966-10-20 | Ver Aluminiumfabriken Ristau P | Taschen-Spruehflaschenpackung |
US3796348A (en) * | 1971-10-18 | 1974-03-12 | W Zipper | Liquid metering and counting and dispensing means |
US4565302A (en) * | 1983-01-22 | 1986-01-21 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Actuatable dosing mechanism |
US4667845A (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1987-05-26 | Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation | Tablet dispenser |
EP0286552A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-26 | 1988-10-12 | Berthoud S.A. | Pulvérisateur à buse rotative à pression entretenue avec accumulateur |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2767680A (en) * | 1954-01-26 | 1956-10-23 | Lermer Plastics Inc | Containers |
GB997425A (en) * | 1963-06-18 | 1965-07-07 | Roma Ind Pty Ltd | Improvements in or relating to pump type dispensers for creams or pastes |
DE1899374U (de) * | 1964-01-17 | 1964-08-20 | Fritz Zimmermann | Tubenverschluss zum portionsweisen abgeben von pasten. |
CH459875A (de) * | 1966-07-04 | 1968-07-15 | Ciba Geigy | Dosiertube |
DE6603758U (de) * | 1967-05-06 | 1969-10-30 | Artur Pfaff | Dose zur aufnahme und dosierenden abgabe von massen in form eines nebels, eines schaumes oder einer paste |
GB1317315A (en) * | 1970-12-17 | 1973-05-16 | English Numbering Machines | Mechanical impulse counter |
US3678884A (en) * | 1970-12-28 | 1972-07-25 | Mead Johnson & Co | Dispensing and recording container |
US4011829A (en) * | 1974-10-01 | 1977-03-15 | Doris Beryl Wachsmann | Closure having indicating means |
US4074831A (en) * | 1976-02-12 | 1978-02-21 | William John Roach | Liquid metering device with adjustable stops |
AU2834877A (en) * | 1976-09-07 | 1979-03-08 | Suter B | Device for emptying tubes |
US4162746A (en) * | 1977-06-22 | 1979-07-31 | Diamond International Corporation | Liquid dispenser locking means |
FR2411140A2 (fr) * | 1977-12-07 | 1979-07-06 | Seppic Sa | Dispositif distributeur de fluides |
US4350265A (en) * | 1979-10-17 | 1982-09-21 | A.G. (Patents) Limited | Liquid dispenser meter |
US4376495A (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1983-03-15 | Spatz Walter B | Device for adjusting dose dispensed |
JPS597421A (ja) * | 1982-07-05 | 1984-01-14 | Masanobu Nakamura | 金属製バツトの製造方法 |
DE3225910A1 (de) * | 1982-07-10 | 1984-01-12 | Pfeiffer Zerstäuber Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH & Co KG, 7760 Radolfzell | Zerstaeuber- oder dosierpumpe |
DE3335301C2 (de) * | 1983-06-25 | 1985-05-02 | Udo 8500 Nürnberg Simon | Arzneimittelbehälter |
US4753189A (en) * | 1984-02-10 | 1988-06-28 | Gary J. Mastman | Medicine bottle cap having dosage means |
DK481884D0 (da) * | 1984-10-09 | 1984-10-09 | Karl Holm | Medicinsk mund- eller svaelgsprayapparat |
DE3602119A1 (de) * | 1986-01-24 | 1987-07-30 | Chibret Pharmazeutische Ges Mb | Verschlusszaehler |
US4817822A (en) * | 1986-04-25 | 1989-04-04 | Glaxo Group Limited | Indicating device |
US5009338A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1991-04-23 | Senetics Corporation | Indicator cap for a medicine bottle |
US4961508A (en) * | 1989-06-12 | 1990-10-09 | Restaurant Technology, Inc. | Condiment dispenser with pivotable arm |
-
1990
- 1990-08-31 DE DE4027669A patent/DE4027669A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1991
- 1991-08-09 ES ES91113391T patent/ES2077742T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-09 EP EP91113391A patent/EP0473964B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-09 AT AT91113391T patent/ATE128887T1/de active
- 1991-08-09 DE DE59106664T patent/DE59106664D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-08-28 US US07/751,882 patent/US5209375A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-08-28 JP JP24024891A patent/JP3164227B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB998765A (en) * | 1962-02-28 | 1965-07-21 | Ortho Pharma Corp | A device for dispensing pills, tablets and the like |
DE1227198B (de) * | 1962-04-14 | 1966-10-20 | Ver Aluminiumfabriken Ristau P | Taschen-Spruehflaschenpackung |
US3796348A (en) * | 1971-10-18 | 1974-03-12 | W Zipper | Liquid metering and counting and dispensing means |
US4565302A (en) * | 1983-01-22 | 1986-01-21 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh & Co. Kg | Actuatable dosing mechanism |
US4667845A (en) * | 1985-06-21 | 1987-05-26 | Ortho Pharmaceutical Corporation | Tablet dispenser |
EP0286552A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-26 | 1988-10-12 | Berthoud S.A. | Pulvérisateur à buse rotative à pression entretenue avec accumulateur |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0709142A1 (fr) | 1994-10-27 | 1996-05-01 | Ing. Erich Pfeiffer Gmbh | Distributeur de fluide |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59106664D1 (de) | 1995-11-16 |
EP0473964B1 (fr) | 1995-10-11 |
ATE128887T1 (de) | 1995-10-15 |
JP3164227B2 (ja) | 2001-05-08 |
JPH0585578A (ja) | 1993-04-06 |
EP0473964A3 (en) | 1992-07-29 |
US5209375A (en) | 1993-05-11 |
ES2077742T3 (es) | 1995-12-01 |
DE4027669A1 (de) | 1992-03-05 |
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