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EP0469107B1 - Verbindungselement für eine stange - Google Patents

Verbindungselement für eine stange Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0469107B1
EP0469107B1 EP91903540A EP91903540A EP0469107B1 EP 0469107 B1 EP0469107 B1 EP 0469107B1 EP 91903540 A EP91903540 A EP 91903540A EP 91903540 A EP91903540 A EP 91903540A EP 0469107 B1 EP0469107 B1 EP 0469107B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bolt
sleeve
guide sleeve
connector element
element according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91903540A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0469107A1 (de
Inventor
Marcel Strässle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Syma Intercontinental AG
Original Assignee
Syma Intercontinental AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Syma Intercontinental AG filed Critical Syma Intercontinental AG
Publication of EP0469107A1 publication Critical patent/EP0469107A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0469107B1 publication Critical patent/EP0469107B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19Three-dimensional framework structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B1/1903Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1924Struts specially adapted therefor
    • E04B2001/1927Struts specially adapted therefor of essentially circular cross section
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B2001/1957Details of connections between nodes and struts
    • E04B2001/196Screw connections with axis parallel to the main axis of the strut
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/34Branched
    • Y10T403/341Three or more radiating members
    • Y10T403/342Polyhedral
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/34Branched
    • Y10T403/347Polyhedral

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a connecting element for a rod according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • Such a connecting element is known from European Patent Application No. EP-A2-0 297 033.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a different type of connecting element of this type.
  • a connecting element which is provided with a positioning sleeve in order to turn the T-head of a threaded bolt through 90 ° after it has passed into an elongated opening of a knot piece is introduced.
  • the threaded bolt is no longer rotated, but instead is tightened in the longitudinal direction by simultaneously rotating two screws, which are located on both sides of a ring that is firmly connected to the rod.
  • this connecting element there is a spring in an enlarged interior of the positioning sleeve, but not between the tightening screws and the threaded bolt.
  • a sleeve insert 3 consisting of a flange-shaped sleeve head 1 and a tubular part 2, the tubular part 2 being provided with an external thread 4 for attachment to one end of a rod of a space framework.
  • a bolt 5 is guided, the head 6 of which is supported on the end wall of the tubular part 2.
  • the bolt 5 has an elongated round smooth part 7 of length Lg, a guide part 8 of length Lf, the cross section of which can be polygonal, and an end part 9 of length Le, which is provided with an external thread for fastening the connecting element to a node of the space frame is.
  • the node piece 10 and the rod 11 are only indicated by dashed lines.
  • the length Lg can be greater than the sum of the lengths Lf and Le.
  • the bolt 5 is guided through the through bore of a guide sleeve 12 from which the end part 9 protrudes.
  • this through hole is formed in a form-fitting manner with the guide part 8 of the threaded bolt 5, so that a rotational movement can be transmitted from the guide sleeve 12 to the bolt 5 with as little play as possible.
  • the through bore of the front part of the guide sleeve 12 can therefore also be polygonal in accordance with the guided part of the bolt 5.
  • these cross sections are preferably hexagonal.
  • the through hole in the rear region of the guide sleeve 12 has a preferably round cross section, with a relatively large air gap between the round part 7 of the bolt 5 and the preferably cylindrical inner wall of the guide sleeve 12 in order to form a free space in which a coil spring 13 can be accommodated.
  • an annular disk 14 connected to it is arranged at the end of the rear part of the guide sleeve 12.
  • the spring 13 is arranged in the air gap in such a way that it is based on the washer 14 on the right and on the pin 16 on the left in order to push it forward and to press the end part 9 out of the guide sleeve 12 with it, for example if it is pushed into the guide sleeve 12 by hand.
  • the transmission of the rotary movement is brought about by the positive connection in the front part of the guide sleeve 12.
  • the pin 16 is provided in order to be able to push the pin 5 with the fingers along the elongated opening 15 against the action of the spring 13.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 1 has the property that the spring 13 remains clamped in the sleeve 12 when the latter is closed with the disk 14, for example by gluing or welding. It is then no longer easy to remove the spring 13 from the sleeve 12. This property is sometimes desirable so that the spring 13 is not lost.
  • the connecting element according to FIG. 1 has the disadvantage that the bolt 5 is relatively long. This disadvantage, which is insignificant in many cases, can be avoided by a round recess 17 on the end face of the sleeve head 1. The circumference of this recess 17 must be somewhat larger than the circumference of the guide sleeve 12, which is polygonal on the outside, for example, in cross section.
  • a countersink 18 is provided at the periphery of the sleeve head 1, in order to be able to screw the sleeve insert 3 onto the end of the rod 11 with the aid of a tool.
  • the sleeve 19 according to FIG. 2 has only a small round opening 20 in order to be able to fasten a countersunk pin 21 to the bolt 5 after the assembly of the guide sleeve 19.
  • a design is sometimes preferred if you want to do without the visible pen for aesthetic reasons.
  • the play between the head of the pin 21 and the round inner wall of the guide sleeve 19 is quite large. Since the diameter of the coil spring 13 is well defined and smaller than the protruding part of the pin 21, the spring 13 cannot slip over the head of the pin 21.
  • the diameter of the opening 20 must be slightly larger than the diameter of the pin 21 in order to be able to pull it out.
  • the opening 20 can be omitted, for example if the ring 14 is fastened in the sleeve 19 after the assembly of the spring 13 and the bolt 5.
  • the bolt has a radial groove, which is at least approximately in the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the bolt in the area between the smooth part 7 and the guide part 8.
  • a radial groove which is at least approximately in the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the bolt in the area between the smooth part 7 and the guide part 8.
  • One is in this groove open ring spring 22 inserted, the outer diameter of which is somewhat smaller than the inner diameter of the rear part of a guide sleeve 23, but larger than the diameter of the smooth part 7.
  • the thickness of the annular spring 22 can, for example, be smaller than the diameter of the pins 16 or 21 according to FIG. 1 or FIG. 2.
  • the guide sleeve 23 has no opening.
  • a releasable washer 24 must be provided, which can be, for example, an annular spring that can be clamped in a groove at the end of the sleeve 23.
  • the sleeve 23 has two diametrically arranged openings 26, 27 at the rear end, in the area in which the groove is located, in which the ring spring 24 can be clamped in order to be able to pull it out with the aid of pliers.
  • the openings 26, 27 can be somewhat shorter than the height of the recess 17 of the sleeve head 1 so that they remain hidden there in the assembled state.
  • the spring 25 is pressed between the ring springs 22 and 24.
  • the open ring spring 24 could also be used in the connecting element according to FIG. 1.
  • the bell-shaped flange ring 31 is separated from the actual guide sleeve 12, and a bush 32 is provided in order to fasten the flange ring 31 to the guide sleeve 12, for example by screwing on or by means of a bayonet device.
  • the flange ring 31, the sleeve 32 and the guide sleeve 12 in this case form a guide device for the connecting element.
  • the connecting element according to FIG. 4 has the further advantage that the bell-shaped flange ring 31 provides a well-fitting transition between the rod 11 and the guide sleeve 12 can be realized.
  • This version can be made without an opening 15 of any kind on the outer surface of the guide sleeve 12 because it can be removed very easily.
  • a projection of the bolt could also be provided in the parts 7 and / or 8, in which case the opening 15 could also be provided completely up to the rear end of the guide sleeve 12.
  • the flange ring 31 could be connected in one piece to the rear end of the guide sleeve 12.
  • the flange ring 31 could be integrally connected to the bush 32.
  • the sleeve 32 can be omitted and the flange ring 31 has a wall with a through hole, the diameter of which is somewhat larger than the maximum diameter of the bolt 5.
  • the flange ring 31 can be designed conically on the outside in order to adapt the larger circumference of the rod 11 to the smaller circumference of the guide sleeve 12.
  • the other parts can be made of aluminum or another light metal alloy.
  • a laterally mountable, for example meandering, spring can also be used and that the flange ring and / or the sleeve can be produced from die cast, for example bronze or zinc die cast, due to compliance with the tolerances.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
  • Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
  • Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
  • Non-Disconnectible Joints And Screw-Threaded Joints (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)
  • Dental Preparations (AREA)
  • Ceramic Products (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
EP91903540A 1990-02-16 1991-02-13 Verbindungselement für eine stange Expired - Lifetime EP0469107B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH506/90 1990-02-16
CH506/90A CH680303A5 (cs) 1990-02-16 1990-02-16
PCT/CH1991/000039 WO1991012383A1 (de) 1990-02-16 1991-02-13 Verbindungselement für eine stange

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0469107A1 EP0469107A1 (de) 1992-02-05
EP0469107B1 true EP0469107B1 (de) 1994-08-10

Family

ID=4188570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91903540A Expired - Lifetime EP0469107B1 (de) 1990-02-16 1991-02-13 Verbindungselement für eine stange

Country Status (31)

Country Link
US (1) US5184920A (cs)
EP (1) EP0469107B1 (cs)
JP (1) JP3092716B2 (cs)
KR (1) KR0175134B1 (cs)
CN (1) CN1036415C (cs)
AT (1) ATE109851T1 (cs)
AU (1) AU637198B2 (cs)
BG (1) BG60875B1 (cs)
BR (1) BR9104407A (cs)
CA (1) CA2045404C (cs)
CH (1) CH680303A5 (cs)
CZ (1) CZ280330B6 (cs)
DE (1) DE59102481D1 (cs)
DK (1) DK0469107T3 (cs)
EG (1) EG19232A (cs)
ES (1) ES2062766T3 (cs)
FI (1) FI97310C (cs)
HK (1) HK175195A (cs)
HR (1) HRP940783B1 (cs)
HU (1) HU211040B (cs)
MX (1) MX172671B (cs)
NZ (1) NZ237078A (cs)
PT (1) PT96784B (cs)
RU (1) RU2019652C1 (cs)
SA (1) SA91120244B1 (cs)
SI (1) SI9110249B (cs)
SK (1) SK279568B6 (cs)
TR (1) TR25744A (cs)
WO (1) WO1991012383A1 (cs)
YU (1) YU48002B (cs)
ZA (1) ZA911141B (cs)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202017100033U1 (de) * 2017-01-05 2018-04-06 K. H. Schlehmeier GmbH Untergestell für Möbel

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CH680304A5 (cs) * 1990-02-16 1992-07-31 Syma Intercontinental Sa
GR1001160B (el) * 1992-02-20 1993-05-24 Georgios Gkamanis Μηχανισμος για τη συνδεση ενος σωληνα με ενα κομβο τρισδιαστατων κατασκευων.
SE9500344L (sv) * 1995-01-31 1996-08-01 Flexlink Systems Ab Kopplingsanordning
US5657604A (en) * 1995-11-27 1997-08-19 Downing Displays, Inc. Panel connector
ES2168990B1 (es) * 2000-10-24 2004-06-01 Francisco Javie Alcalde Cilvetti Union para estructuras espaciales.
US7578110B2 (en) * 2004-06-07 2009-08-25 Jenkins Joseph W Modular frame connector system
TR200802137A1 (tr) * 2008-03-31 2009-03-23 Aysan Nezi̇h Uzay çatı bağlantı elemanları.
DE102009008808A1 (de) * 2009-02-11 2010-09-09 V & M Deutschland Gmbh Zugstange für die Abspannung eines Kranauslegers
NO332957B1 (no) * 2009-04-17 2013-02-11 Svein Berg Holding As Balkonginnfesting
US8585312B1 (en) * 2010-06-16 2013-11-19 Kid Knowledge, Inc. Three dimensional polyhedron frame structure
CN102182250B (zh) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-03 浙江东南网架股份有限公司 一种新型铝合金螺栓球网架节点及其网架安装方法
CN102979184B (zh) * 2012-12-11 2015-01-28 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 杆件连接装置
CN103277419A (zh) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-04 苏州新区枫桥净化设备厂 一种带弹簧套筒
CN104564937B (zh) * 2013-10-29 2017-11-03 昆山义成工具有限公司 连接结构
CN103866852B (zh) * 2014-03-20 2016-06-22 北京工业大学 一种咬合拼接的多高层装配式钢结构中心支撑体系
CN106639018B (zh) * 2016-11-15 2022-03-08 姚献忠 卸载建筑
DE102017217845A1 (de) * 2017-10-06 2019-04-11 Knorr-Bremse Systeme für Nutzfahrzeuge GmbH Schwingungsentkopplungssystem
DE102018009862A1 (de) * 2018-01-19 2019-07-25 Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co Kg Antriebsvorrichtung, aufweisend zumindest eine Kupplung und eine Welle
CN109296215A (zh) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-01 苏州昆仑绿建木结构科技股份有限公司 一种既有建筑木柱置换用连接构件及其使用方法
CN109972731B (zh) * 2019-03-08 2020-11-10 福建鑫晟钢业有限公司 一种高强度空间钢结构节点及其安装方法
CN110761417B (zh) * 2019-10-29 2021-02-26 华中科技大学 推压紧固式母头锁止可调芯接头及装配式建造构件
CN113027893B (zh) * 2019-12-24 2024-02-06 江苏力达实业科技有限公司 一种密封型多功能安全紧固件
CN111021528A (zh) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-17 重庆邮电大学 一种装配式框架
CN111691290B (zh) * 2020-07-07 2021-10-29 中交一公局海威工程建设有限公司 横梁立柱对接方法
CN112510907B (zh) * 2020-11-30 2021-12-24 江苏苏美达五金工具有限公司 一种交流稀土永磁伺服电动机
CN113235818B (zh) * 2021-05-27 2022-12-02 依格安顾问(香港)有限公司 连接结构及构架

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US3982841A (en) * 1975-12-08 1976-09-28 Abraham Endzweig Connecting apparatus for frame members
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DE3409916A1 (de) * 1984-03-17 1985-09-26 Rolf D. 3167 Burgdorf Jachmann Knotenpunktverbindung fuer loesbar miteinander verbindbare zylinderfoermige staebe
FR2631660B2 (fr) * 1984-07-30 1990-07-27 Derrien Bernard Noeud d'assemblage pour structures spatiales reticulees, planes ou gauches et organe d'assemblage sur le noe
JPS6351539A (ja) * 1986-08-19 1988-03-04 川鉄建材工業株式会社 構造部材の接合装置
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NZ224675A (en) * 1987-05-26 1991-08-27 Syma Intercontinental Sa Connecting element for scaffolding rod end
ZA883392B (en) * 1987-08-09 1990-01-31 Alois Kohl Rainer Space frame assembly
US4822199A (en) * 1987-08-10 1989-04-18 Unistrut International Corp. Modular frame structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202017100033U1 (de) * 2017-01-05 2018-04-06 K. H. Schlehmeier GmbH Untergestell für Möbel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH680303A5 (cs) 1992-07-31
SI9110249B (sl) 1998-08-31
BG60875B1 (bg) 1996-05-31
DE59102481D1 (de) 1994-09-15
SK279568B6 (sk) 1999-01-11
AU637198B2 (en) 1993-05-20
HU211040B (en) 1995-10-30
SA91120244B1 (ar) 2002-03-04
SI9110249A (en) 1996-12-31
YU24991A (sh) 1995-03-27
CN1036415C (zh) 1997-11-12
ZA911141B (en) 1991-11-27
FI97310C (fi) 1996-11-25
FI914852A0 (fi) 1991-10-15
RU2019652C1 (ru) 1994-09-15
PT96784B (pt) 1998-08-31
CA2045404A1 (en) 1991-08-17
CA2045404C (en) 2001-10-23
NZ237078A (en) 1993-04-28
TR25744A (tr) 1993-09-01
DK0469107T3 (da) 1994-09-26
CN1054122A (zh) 1991-08-28
JP3092716B2 (ja) 2000-09-25
HRP940783A2 (en) 1996-12-31
FI97310B (fi) 1996-08-15
JPH04504744A (ja) 1992-08-20
AU7220791A (en) 1991-09-03
MX172671B (es) 1994-01-06
WO1991012383A1 (de) 1991-08-22
KR920701589A (ko) 1992-08-12
US5184920A (en) 1993-02-09
EG19232A (en) 1994-08-30
HRP940783B1 (en) 1998-06-30
BR9104407A (pt) 1992-04-21
KR0175134B1 (ko) 1999-02-18
YU48002B (sh) 1996-08-13
ATE109851T1 (de) 1994-08-15
HU913259D0 (en) 1992-01-28
BG95328A (bg) 1993-12-24
EP0469107A1 (de) 1992-02-05
PT96784A (pt) 1993-01-29
HK175195A (en) 1995-11-24
CZ280330B6 (cs) 1995-12-13
HUT58872A (en) 1992-03-30
ES2062766T3 (es) 1994-12-16
CS9100403A2 (en) 1991-09-15

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