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EP0396037A2 - Relieur - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP0396037A2
EP0396037A2 EP90108043A EP90108043A EP0396037A2 EP 0396037 A2 EP0396037 A2 EP 0396037A2 EP 90108043 A EP90108043 A EP 90108043A EP 90108043 A EP90108043 A EP 90108043A EP 0396037 A2 EP0396037 A2 EP 0396037A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
heating plate
binding device
cover
adjustment shaft
area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90108043A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0396037A3 (fr
EP0396037B1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Lázár
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6379980&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0396037(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0396037A2 publication Critical patent/EP0396037A2/fr
Publication of EP0396037A3 publication Critical patent/EP0396037A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0396037B1 publication Critical patent/EP0396037B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Revoked legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C9/00—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding
    • B42C9/0056—Applying glue or adhesive peculiar to bookbinding applying tape or covers precoated with adhesive to a stack of sheets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10S156/908—Laminating sheet to entire edge of block and both adjacent opposite surfaces, e.g. bookbinding
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S412/00—Bookbinding: process and apparatus
    • Y10S412/90—Activating previously applied adhesive
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S412/00—Bookbinding: process and apparatus
    • Y10S412/902—Heating and pressing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a binding device for binding loose sheets in cover blankets, which are provided on their back cover with a thermoplastic adhesive, with a frame and two parallel support walls, which form an adjustment shaft between them for adjusting the cover sheets filled with the sheets, which underside during the binding process is limited by a heating plate, as well as a storage area for storing the finished bound folder unit made of cover and sheets.
  • Such a binding device is described for example in DE-PS 35 14 222. It has a frame with an insertion shaft, which is formed by two parallel, vertical support walls. One support wall is held stationary in the frame, while the other support wall is displaceably mounted, namely on the stationary support wall or movable away from it. In this way, the distance between the two support walls can be adjusted to maintain their parallel position to one another.
  • a heating plate consists of a horizontal surface on the top and an electrical one Heating device by means of which the installation surface can be heated to temperatures of up to approx. 200 ° C. The heating plate is fixed in place.
  • cover covers consist of a cover spine and cover covers formed thereon by folds and a hot-melt adhesive strip applied to the inside of the cover spine.
  • cover with the sheets inserted into it is inserted into the insertion shaft in such a way that the outside of the cover spine comes to rest on the heating plate.
  • the sliding support wall is moved in the direction of the stationary support wall so that the cover blanket maintains its vertical position during the binding process.
  • the heating plate is then heated electrically to a temperature which is higher than the melting temperature of the hot-melt adhesive strip.
  • the portfolio unit is removed from the binding cover and sheets from the binding device, the sliding support wall being withdrawn for this purpose.
  • the portfolio unit is then placed with its back at the bottom either on a separate cooling stand or - as in the binding device according to DE-PS 35 14 222 - on a storage space molded into the frame, where the portfolio can cool down. This causes the hot-melt adhesive strip to harden again, which ensures that the sheets are firmly integrated in the cover.
  • the known binding devices have the operating disadvantage that the folders must be removed from the binding device after the binding process and carried to a special storage area.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a binding device which can be used to easily cool the finished bound unit comprising the cover and sheets.
  • heating plate and shelf are movably mounted in the frame such that they can be moved alternately into the region of the insertion shaft or out of it.
  • the heating plate is therefore no longer arranged in a fixed position, but instead forms a pair with the storage area for the finished portfolio units, which can be moved alternately into the region of the insertion shaft.
  • the heating plate can therefore be moved out of the area of the insertion shaft and the storage area can be moved into this area, so that the folder unit is supported by the cool storage area and cools down quickly in this way. It is therefore no longer necessary to lift the folder unit out of the insertion shaft for cooling. It can remain in it without extending the cooling time. It is only removed after cooling, whereby there is already a firm bond between the sheets and the cover, so the folder can be used immediately. This was not the case with the previously known solutions, so that it could happen that the sheets moved during transport from the insertion shaft to Storage space in the cover could move with corresponding consequences for the connection between cover and sheets.
  • the heating plate and the storage surface are guided in such a way that the support of a cover blanket in the insertion shaft is retained even when changing from the heating plate to the storage surface.
  • heating plate and storage surface movably transversely to their longitudinal axes and to arrange them next to one another, wherein the heating plate and storage surface should be horizontally displaceable. It is particularly advantageous to arrange the heating plate and the storage surface together on a slide, the storage surface being able to be arranged somewhat lower than the heating plate, so that there are no obstructions at the transition from the heating plate to the storage surface.
  • the alternating movement of the heating plate and the shelf can basically be done by hand, for example by means of a slider protruding from the frame or also by means of a crank via a gear, that is to say by hand.
  • a binding device already has an electrical energy supply, it is advisable to drive the heating plate and the storage surface by at least one electric motor in order to effect the alternating movement.
  • the electric motor (s) can be started using a switch that is accessible from the outside.
  • the operation of the binding device is even more convenient if a control device for controlling the energy supply for the heating plate and for the electric motor (s) is provided which switches on the electric motor (s) for moving the heating plate and the storage plate in the area of the adjustment shaft automatically after switching off or weakening the energy supply to the heating plate.
  • a control device for controlling the energy supply for the heating plate is already available (cf. DE-PS 35 14 201). With little additional circuit complexity, this control device can be designed such that it is also used to control the movement of the heating plate and the storage surface. The binding process and cooling process are then controlled fully automatically.
  • the control device can also be perfected by providing it with a sensor for detecting a cover in the adjustment shaft, the control device turning off the electric motor (s) for moving the storage surface and switching on the heating plate in the area of the adjustment shaft when the Sensor reports an empty adjustment shaft.
  • the control device After the folder unit has cooled and has been removed from the binding device, the binding device is returned to its original state with the heating plate below the insertion shaft, so that a further binding process can be started. Since this is effected by the control device, no operation is necessary either.
  • the control device switches the electric motor (s) for moving the storage surface off and the heating plate in the adjusting shaft when the energy supply to the heating plate is switched on or switched to full power.
  • At least one air guide flap is provided, which is movable between a position in which the air flow is directed in the direction of the adjustment shaft and a position in which the air flow is directed away from the adjustment shaft.
  • the air guide flap (s) can be kinematically coupled to the heating plate and / or the storage surface in such a way that the air guiding flap (s) has a position which directs the air flow away from the adjusting shaft when the heating plate is in the region of the adjusting shaft, and that the air guide flap (s) assume or assume a position that directs the air flow into the area of the adjustment shaft when the storage surface is in the area of the adjustment shaft.
  • the position of the air guide flap (s) is or are changed by the movement of the heating plate or the shelf so that the air flow is only directed into the area of the adjustment shaft when the Storage area is located in its area.
  • a control device for controlling the energy supply for the heating plate it should also have an additional circuit part for controlling the blower in such a way that the blower is switched on when the heating plate is switched off or switched back and / or the heating plate from the adjustment shaft is or is moved out, and that the fan is switched off when the heating plate is or is moved out of the range of the adjustment shaft.
  • This circuit is particularly recommended because the fan power is only used for the cooling process and because the noise pollution is limited to this process.
  • a cover plate is provided to cover the heating plate in the position outside the region of the adjustment shaft against the air flow so that it is not cooled by the air flow, so that its residual heat can be used for a subsequent binding process.
  • the invention is illustrated in more detail using an exemplary embodiment.
  • a vertical longitudinal section it shows a binding device (1) for binding in particular paper sheets (2) into a cover (3).
  • the binding device (1) has a frame (4) in the form of a box-shaped housing. It can be made of sheet steel or plastic. It has a flat section (5) on the left in this view and a high section (6) on the right in this view.
  • the high section (6) has a vertical support wall (7) that one Shaft (8) limited on one side.
  • the adjustment shaft (8) is delimited by a further support wall (9), which also forms a vertical surface and is formed on a slide element (10).
  • the slide element (10) is seated in a horizontal guide slot (11), which is formed on the underside by the top wall (12) of the flat section (5) of the frame (4) and on the top by a guide wall (13) riveted to the top wall (12) .
  • a handle (14) stabilizes the slide element (10) and support wall (9) and is used for the sliding movement in the directions of the double arrow A.
  • the setting shaft (8) is delimited on the underside by a heating plate (15) which can be heated via heating rods - designated by (16) for example.
  • the heating rods (16) are connected to an electrical energy supply.
  • the heating plate (15) rests on a carriage (17) which is mounted horizontally in the directions of the double arrow B and thus transversely to the longitudinal extent of the heating plate (15).
  • the storage is omitted for reasons of clarity. It can be a conventional roller bearing or the like.
  • a storage plate (18) which also rests on the slide (17). It has approximately the same length (transverse to the plane of the drawing) as the heating plate (15) and occupies the same level. It can also be arranged a little lower.
  • the carriage (17) has an extension (19) on the underside, which has a through hole with a spindle nut.
  • a spindle extends through this spindle nut (20) which is mounted on the left side in a bearing block (21) and extends on the right side in a gear (22) to which an electric motor (23) is flanged.
  • the electric motor (23) is reversible, so it can move the spindle (20) in both directions of rotation (double arrow C).
  • the carriage (17) and thus the heating plate (15) and the storage plate (18) are moved horizontally in the directions of the double arrow B.
  • roller blower (24) which moves counterclockwise, ie in the direction of arrow D. It is powered by an electric motor.
  • an air guide flap (25) is mounted, and can be pivoted about the axis (26). It is in the solid position during the binding process, so it is then on the back of the fixed support wall (7). This directs the airflow away from the adjustment shaft (8) and leads it out of the frame (4) via outflow slots (27) (arrows E).
  • the binding device described above works as follows.
  • a pile of paper sheets (2) is placed in the cover (3) between the cover (28, 29) in such a way that the underside front edges meet a hot-melt adhesive (30) which is on the inside of the back cover of the cover (3 ) is applied and attached.
  • the hot-melt adhesive strip (30) is then still hard because it is at ambient temperature.
  • the unit consisting of cover (3) and paper sheets (2) then - as shown - inserted in the adjustment shaft (8), ie standing and with the cover spine (31) down.
  • the displaceable support wall (9) is pushed away from the stationary support wall (7) so that there is sufficient space for the adjustment.
  • the outside of the cover spine (31) then comes into contact with the heating plate (15).
  • the movable support wall (9) is then moved again in the direction of the stationary support wall (7) until the portfolio unit comprising the cover (3) and paper sheets (2) is clamped between the two support walls (7, 9).
  • the heating plate (15) is then subjected to electrical energy. This can be done manually by means of a switch, but also automatically via a sensor, for example a light barrier, which detects the set folder unit. This heats the heating plate to a temperature which softens the hot-melt adhesive strip (30) so that the lower end edges of the paper sheets (2) sink into the hot-melt adhesive strip (30) and are wetted by it.
  • the duration of the electrical application of the heating plate (15) can be controlled by hand or by a control device, as described for example in DE-PS 35 14 201.
  • the electric motor (23) After a sufficient time for the hot-melt adhesive strip (30) to soften, the electric motor (23) is started in a direction of rotation through which the slide (17) and thus the heating plate (15) and the storage plate (18) are in it View to the right.
  • the electric motor (23) can be switched on manually, for example if the binding device (1) sends a corresponding attention signal after the end of the Outputs heating phase, or automatically by the time control, which switches the energy supply to the heating plate (15) down or even off after the heating phase has ended. In this way, the heating plate (15) reaches the area of the high section (6) of the frame (4) until it assumes the position shown in broken lines.
  • the storage plate (18) By moving the carriage (17), the storage plate (18) reaches the area of the adjustment shaft (8) and then forms its lower limit.
  • the back cover (31) slips from the heating plate (15) onto the storage plate (18).
  • Appropriate insulation measures ensure that the storage plate (18) is not heated by the heating of the heating plate (15), d. H. it then forms a cool surface for the heated back cover (31).
  • the storage plate (18) can also be designed as a perforated plate or the like.
  • the contact with the storage plate (18) leads to a rapid cooling of the back cover (31) and thus to a solidification of the hot-melt adhesive strip (30). This is supported by the cool air flow generated by the roller blower (24) and directed by the air guide flap (25) towards the adjustment shaft (8).
  • the portfolio unit comprising the cover (3) and sheets of paper (2) can be handled immediately without changing the connection between the cover (3) and the hot-melt adhesive strip (30).
  • the return of the carriage (17) to the crossed-out position can be effected manually by actuating an appropriate switch, but also by an appropriate control device.
  • the end of the cooling process can be indicated by an attention signal which is switched on after a certain time.
  • the retraction of the carriage (17) can be controlled with the aid of a sensor which, after the folder unit has been removed, detects the empty adjustment shaft (8) and thus switches on the electric motor (23) in a direction of rotation which moves the carriage (17) to the left, until he returns to the starting position with the heating plate (15) in the area of the adjustment shaft (8).
  • this movement is only started when a new cover (3) is set and the heating plate (15) is switched on.
  • the air guide flap (25) moves back into the position in which it rests on the back of the stationary support wall (7).
  • the movement can take place, for example, by means of a spring or else by means of a kinematic connection to the slide (17).
  • the roller blower (24) can also be used for automatic control be included that it is only switched on and is only kept in operation as long as and as long as the carriage (17) is moved to the right and the storage plate (18) is below the adjustment shaft (8). It may then be expedient to let the heating plate (15) move under a cover which protects it from the air flow from the roller blower (24).

Landscapes

  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
EP90108043A 1989-05-03 1990-04-27 Relieur Revoked EP0396037B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3914571A DE3914571A1 (de) 1989-05-03 1989-05-03 Bindegeraet
DE3914571 1989-05-03

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0396037A2 true EP0396037A2 (fr) 1990-11-07
EP0396037A3 EP0396037A3 (fr) 1991-05-08
EP0396037B1 EP0396037B1 (fr) 1994-11-09

Family

ID=6379980

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90108043A Revoked EP0396037B1 (fr) 1989-05-03 1990-04-27 Relieur

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5160234A (fr)
EP (1) EP0396037B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH032097A (fr)
AT (1) ATE113904T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2015855A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3914571A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2064518T3 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991004159A1 (fr) * 1989-09-15 1991-04-04 Jan Tholerus Procede et machine de fabrication de brochures
CN105479968A (zh) * 2016-01-13 2016-04-13 佛山市南海区金页五金机械厂 书籍对裱成形机及其工艺

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19513813B4 (de) * 1994-05-09 2006-10-19 Kolbus Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einbrennen von Buchdeckenfalzen
DE19513122A1 (de) * 1995-04-07 1996-10-10 Triumph Adler Ag Vorrichtung zum Binden von Papierstapeln
US5632853A (en) * 1995-04-26 1997-05-27 International Binding Corporation Adhesive cartridge for a desktop book binder
DE59602797D1 (de) * 1996-03-27 1999-09-23 Esselte Nv Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Binden eines aus losen Blättern bestehenden Dokumentenstapels
US6601840B2 (en) * 2001-08-09 2003-08-05 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Post print finishing device with imaging material binder
JP4442083B2 (ja) * 2002-11-08 2010-03-31 コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 製本システム
US20060029487A1 (en) * 2004-08-03 2006-02-09 Bernd Loibl Method for binding a sheet stack into a binder, and binding apparatus for carrying out that method
US7393171B2 (en) * 2006-03-02 2008-07-01 Chun Fu Fu Device and method of binding books
JP2010069793A (ja) * 2008-09-19 2010-04-02 Noritsu Koki Co Ltd 製本装置

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3715260A (en) * 1970-12-17 1973-02-06 Usm Corp Apparatus for binding sheets
US3717366A (en) * 1971-06-23 1973-02-20 W Decker Method and apparatus used for book binding
FR2189215A1 (fr) * 1972-06-22 1974-01-25 Gen Binding Corp
US3788921A (en) * 1971-12-06 1974-01-29 Xerox Corp Apparatus and method for binding a stack of sheets
US4150453A (en) * 1977-05-25 1979-04-24 Norfin, Inc. Method and apparatus for applying a book cover
DE3514201C1 (de) * 1985-04-19 1986-05-22 Lázár, Peter, 4040 Neuss Einrichtung zur Steuerung der Heizeinrichtung eines Bindegeraetes
DE3805996A1 (de) * 1987-03-02 1988-09-15 Bind O Matic Ab Verfahren und vorrichtung zum binden von losen boegen in einem mit bindemittel versehenen umschlag

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4009498A (en) * 1972-06-22 1977-03-01 General Binding Corporation Bookbinding system
DE2328723C3 (de) * 1973-06-06 1981-02-19 Ball, Karlheinz, 5300 Bonn Vorrichtung zum Klebebinden von Buch- und Papierblöcken nach dem Schmelzkleberverfahren
US3911517A (en) * 1973-08-29 1975-10-14 Xerox Corp Pusher linkage, inserter
US4141100A (en) * 1976-09-27 1979-02-27 Domroe William E Binding machine and cover for use therewith
SE405463B (sv) * 1977-04-21 1978-12-11 Sahlin Olof Forfarande och maskin for ryggbindning av en inlaga medelst vermeherdbar tejp
US4281785A (en) * 1979-12-21 1981-08-04 Dayco Corporation Stapling apparatus and method and thermoplastic stables used therewith
US4526642A (en) * 1982-12-06 1985-07-02 Permatek, Inc. Flyleaf heat sealer
DE3514222C1 (de) * 1985-04-19 1986-05-07 Lázár, Peter, 4040 Neuss Bindegerät

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3715260A (en) * 1970-12-17 1973-02-06 Usm Corp Apparatus for binding sheets
US3717366A (en) * 1971-06-23 1973-02-20 W Decker Method and apparatus used for book binding
US3788921A (en) * 1971-12-06 1974-01-29 Xerox Corp Apparatus and method for binding a stack of sheets
FR2189215A1 (fr) * 1972-06-22 1974-01-25 Gen Binding Corp
US4150453A (en) * 1977-05-25 1979-04-24 Norfin, Inc. Method and apparatus for applying a book cover
DE3514201C1 (de) * 1985-04-19 1986-05-22 Lázár, Peter, 4040 Neuss Einrichtung zur Steuerung der Heizeinrichtung eines Bindegeraetes
DE3805996A1 (de) * 1987-03-02 1988-09-15 Bind O Matic Ab Verfahren und vorrichtung zum binden von losen boegen in einem mit bindemittel versehenen umschlag

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991004159A1 (fr) * 1989-09-15 1991-04-04 Jan Tholerus Procede et machine de fabrication de brochures
US5102277A (en) * 1989-09-15 1992-04-07 Bindomatic Ab Method and machine for the manufacture of booklets
CN105479968A (zh) * 2016-01-13 2016-04-13 佛山市南海区金页五金机械厂 书籍对裱成形机及其工艺

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3914571C2 (fr) 1992-01-02
EP0396037A3 (fr) 1991-05-08
DE59007667D1 (de) 1994-12-15
DE3914571A1 (de) 1990-11-08
ES2064518T3 (es) 1995-02-01
US5160234A (en) 1992-11-03
JPH032097A (ja) 1991-01-08
EP0396037B1 (fr) 1994-11-09
CA2015855A1 (fr) 1990-11-03
ATE113904T1 (de) 1994-11-15

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