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EP0329532A1 - Apparatus for distributing a detergent such as soap or the like, in particular liquid soap - Google Patents

Apparatus for distributing a detergent such as soap or the like, in particular liquid soap Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0329532A1
EP0329532A1 EP89400368A EP89400368A EP0329532A1 EP 0329532 A1 EP0329532 A1 EP 0329532A1 EP 89400368 A EP89400368 A EP 89400368A EP 89400368 A EP89400368 A EP 89400368A EP 0329532 A1 EP0329532 A1 EP 0329532A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cartridge
soap
chamber
wall
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89400368A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0329532B1 (en
Inventor
Antonio Macchi Cassia
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Groupement D'interet Economique Elis
Original Assignee
Groupement D'interet Economique Elis
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Groupement D'interet Economique Elis filed Critical Groupement D'interet Economique Elis
Priority to AT89400368T priority Critical patent/ATE70421T1/en
Publication of EP0329532A1 publication Critical patent/EP0329532A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0329532B1 publication Critical patent/EP0329532B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K5/00—Holders or dispensers for soap, toothpaste, or the like
    • A47K5/06—Dispensers for soap
    • A47K5/12—Dispensers for soap for liquid or pasty soap
    • A47K5/1211—Dispensers for soap for liquid or pasty soap using pressure on soap, e.g. with piston
    • A47K5/1215—Dispensers for soap for liquid or pasty soap using pressure on soap, e.g. with piston applied by a peristaltic action

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for dispensing a detergent preparation such as soap or the like, in particular liquid soap.
  • the presently known dispensing devices can be subdivided into two main categories and, in particular, a first type known as a "free-loading" dispenser, and a second type called in the specific technique, a "cartridge" dispenser.
  • the dispensing apparatus is capable of eliminating all the drawbacks of the two categories of dispensers but, preferably, those which belong to the category of dispensers of the cartridge version. Although reference is made to them in the present description, the invention can be applied without particular measures which are not within the reach of those skilled in the art with regard to dispensers with top-loading tanks. , whether or not closed with a cap.
  • the dispensing devices include, integral with each other, the cartridge or container of liquid soap, the soap dispensing pump which aims to control the discharge of the latter from the container, and a dispensing valve thanks to which it is possible to adjust and scale the individual doses of soap dispensed.
  • a “cartridge” dispenser the whole is arranged inside a container-shaped body of rigid material, generally plastic, which is suitably suspended and on the wall by a means any classic.
  • the container-shaped body is opened and everything inside the container is eliminated, that is to say, the cartridge, the distribution pump and control valve. These components are replaced by an identical set, in which the cartridge is filled with soap.
  • a final aspect which positively influences the overall cost of the dispensing device is due to the fact that the refilling of said device is facilitated, since it suffices to remove the cartridge, with the pump and the valve which are integral with it, and to quickly mount a new set.
  • the high cost of the cartridge-dispensing pump-regulating valve assembly constitutes a notable drawback.
  • the cost of these last two components in addition to that of the cartridge, of course, as an essential element of the dispenser, has an impact on the cost of the individual dose of soap dispensed.
  • one of the main objects of the present invention is to provide a device for dispensing soap, in particular liquid soap which, thanks to its original conformation, allows the elimination of both the dispensing pump and the valve which is associated with it.
  • the device while being more economical compared to conventional devices, is extremely simplified, so that any maintenance that it could require is reduced, if not directly eliminated.
  • Another characteristic of the device according to the invention lies in the fact that it distributes predetermined doses of liquid soap by means of suitable members associated with or forming an integral part of the structure of the dispenser and which, acting mutually with each other and with the cartridge or the soap container, cause said predetermined soap doses to exit from the latter.
  • the whole is controlled by an operating lever projecting from the container of the device, the operation of which comprises that of the above-mentioned members and, consequently, the discharge of one dose at a time from the cartridge.
  • the different doses of liquid to be dispensed accumulate by gravity at the start, opposite the outlet end of the soap container and then, once each dose has been thus formed in this zone, after an operation of the control lever, said dose is ejected from the container of liquid soap. The cycle then repeats for each dose.
  • Another advantage derives from the fact that the assembly of the entire device does not require locking elements such as screws or the like or, in general, metallic connection elements. Corrosion phenomena, present in conventional dispensing devices, and extremely damaging, are therefore completely eliminated.
  • FIGS. 2, 3 and 4 For a global understanding of the dispensing device according to the invention, reference will first be made to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, so as to be able to describe briefly and, more particularly, what relates to the invention, in particular the conformation of 1a structure of the device in question.
  • Said device comprises a bottom wall 1, having a flat part ia which will allow the device to be hooked and blocked on a wall.
  • This hanging of the wall 1 can be done in any known manner, for example by support hooks able to penetrate into suitable holes provided (and not shown) in part 1a or by means of conventional, essentially planar, adhesive fasteners on the two opposite faces, one of them coming to adhere and to be fixed on a wall while the other will come to adhere and to be fixed on the part 1a of the wall 1.
  • Said wall 1 has at the upper part a part inclined towards the front part of the device, designated by 1b, which is provided with support and articulation means of a closing cover 2 of the dispensing device according to the invention which is shown in Figure 2 with the cover 2 in the closed position, while it is partially represented in the open position, by the dashed line of the same figure.
  • the rear wall 1a of the dispensing device according to the invention is extended at the lower part by a second part 1c, also inclined towards the front part of the device, so that ultimately, the assembly formed by the rear wall 1a and by parts 1b and 1c, constitutes a body substantially C-shaped, the arms of which deviate from the wall 1a are slightly divergent from one another. More particularly, the length of the part 1c of the rear wall 1a is of a length greater than that of the part 1.
  • the part 1c is provided, in its median zone, with an opening 3 which allows the exit towards the outside of a part of a control lever 4, which is articulated inside the dispensing device.
  • part 1c of the device comprises, at the upper end of said part 1c, a fixed wall 5, perpendicular to the upper end of part 1c, at the end of which is articulated in a manner any known, the end 4b of the control lever 4.
  • Said control lever 4 comprises an arm 4c which will constitute the active arm of the control lever 4, which is arranged in such a way that, overall, the control lever 4 has a substantially Y-shaped conformation, the divergent arms 4a and 4c of which are of different length.
  • the arm 4a the length of which is greatest, protrudes outside the dispensing device according to the invention and will be actuated by the user.
  • the device according to the invention comprises, associated with the control lever 4, an intermediate wall 6 which, as will be explained more clearly below, is deformable in a limited way to allow the idea to be put into practice solution according to the invention and, ultimately, the operation of the device which is the subject.
  • the intermediate wall 6 is attached along one of its edges, in particular the rear edge 6a, to the rear wall 1a of the device according to the invention and this attachment is produced in known manner, by a fixing essentially by engagement, also provided with known elastic means such as for example an elastic blade (not shown) which retains the intermediate wall 6 in the desired position to allow the zones 8 and 9 thereof to be deformed during the operation of the device.
  • known elastic means such as for example an elastic blade (not shown) which retains the intermediate wall 6 in the desired position to allow the zones 8 and 9 thereof to be deformed during the operation of the device.
  • a substantially rectangular part or tongue 8 is formed, which has a high degree of elastic deformability enabling it to be brought from the initial rest position represented by the solid line in FIG. 2, in two working positions, also represented by solid lines in FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • This deformation of the part or tongue 8 of the intermediate wall 6 is achieved by the operation of the control lever 4, in particular by engagement of the end of the branch 4c of the control lever 4 on said tongue 8.
  • the control lever 4 has three active positions, the first of which, which is the rest position, being represented by the continuous line in FIG. 2, while the second position for closing the entry end of the terminal appendage of the cartridge or of the bag, is always represented by a continuous line in FIG. 3 and the third, compression of the appendix area of the cartridge containing the dose of soap, is shown in Figure 4.
  • the control lever 4 rotates clockwise to bring the part or tab 8 of the intermediate wall 6 into contact with the inner surface of the cover 2, in the zone 2a, after rotation always in the clockwise, to compress the appendix of the cartridge against the inside of the cover 2, in zone 2a.
  • the other means mentioned above are constituted, in the illustrated embodiment, by the end portion 9 of the intermediate wall 6 which is located opposite the top of the end edge of the wall 1c of the container 1 of the dispenser.
  • the liquid soap container is essentially a bag 10 of flexible plastic material, completely filled with liquid soap 11, visible in the areas of the container 10 where the material has been removed.
  • the container 10 has, at the upper end, outside the weld zone 12 which closes the container, a pair of holes 13 by means of which said container is fixed to two projecting parts 14 of the part 1b of the wall 1 of the dispenser container.
  • the container 10 is arranged essentially in a vertical position and, near its lower end, it rests on the intermediate wall 6, as shown in more detail in Figures 2, 3 and 4.
  • the wall of the cover 2 near its lower end 2a folds back towards the front part of the distributor, so that it is thus substantially parallel to the plane of the intermediate wall 6, to which it faces.
  • the container 10 takes, in its zone 10a, of width significantly less than that of the remaining part of the container 10, a substantially flattened shape which will essentially constitute a chamber in which will be formed and from which the different doses of soap will be ejected. liquid.
  • the liquid soap 11 flows inside the delimited chamber, in the part 10a of the container 10, by the sole action of gravity.
  • the part or tab 8 is in the position shown in Figure 2, in which it exerts no action on the lower wall of the container 10, in particular at its lower end 10a, which means that this wall simply presses on the intermediate wall 6 of the container of the device according to the invention.
  • the first working position of the control lever 4 is shown in FIG. 3, where it can be seen that said lever has made, under the effect of a manual action on the part of the user, a rotation in the clockwise in the direction of arrow F, by a predetermined angle and by a value such that the end of the branch 4c of the control lever 4 has come into contact with the tongue 8 and the has brought into the position shown on the said figure, in which it causes the closure of the zone 10a of the container 10 upwards, that is to say towards the upper part of the container 10 which is "separated" from the chamber 10a, as explained below.
  • the tongue or part 8 of the intermediate wall 6 of the device then performs an additional rotation in the clockwise direction, corresponding to an additional rotation of the control lever 4.
  • This action determines a pushing of the soap contained in the terminal part 10a of the container 10, with a tendency of the latter, consequently, to come out of the end container terminal, indicated by 20.
  • the terminal end 20 which is essentially a channel-shaped portion of the container 10, is initially closed by a part removable by fracture or cutting 21 when the container 10 is placed in the device as shown in FIG. 2, said removable part 21 being fractured or cut so as to release i the distribution end 20.
  • the cartridge Opposite the channel-shaped part 20, the cartridge has a second pair of holes 13a having a function similar to that of the holes 13, for blocking the cartridge 10 on the container.
  • the intermediate wall 6, provided with two parts 8 and 9 which collaborate in the formation of a chamber intended to receive a dose and in the ejection of this- ci, is provided, facing part 8, with a folded part 22, convex in the direction of the internal wall of the cover 2.
  • the folded part 22 substantially forms a rib, so that, as shown in FIG. 3, when the control lever 4 causes the rotation of the part 8, the rib 22 comes to close the passage of the soap, from the container 10 to the chamber 10a. It may in fact be noted in FIG.
  • part 8 actuated directly by the control lever 4, and of part 9, allows the formation of a dose of liquid soap in the chamber 10a when the control lever 4 is in the position shown in FIG. 2.
  • the dose is dispensed when the control lever 4 is brought in, by an additional rotation in the clockwise direction (always in the direction of the arrow F) in the second position of work shown in figure 4.
  • Part 8 continues to flex under the thrust of arm 4c of lever 4, until it comes to fully support against the inner face of the cover 2, in zone 2a.
  • the soap contained in the zone 10a leaves the channel 20, which opens under the pressure of the soap, which causes the part 9 to bend away from the end part of the cover 2 (enlarged detail of FIG. 4).
  • liquid soap container 10 has already been positioned in the position shown in FIG. 1, that is to say with the upper part (hole 13) attached to the rear wall 1 of the container and the terminal part 10a of the latter supported on the intermediate wall 6 and hooked to its lower part via the holes 13a, on lugs, not shown, provided on the intermediate wall 6, more precisely next to its part 9, because this latter part must be able to be move relative to the plane of the intermediate wall 6.
  • the area 10a of the cartridge 10 is filled by gravity. Closing the cover 2 of the dispenser closes the channel 20 of the cartridge 10 between said cover and the part 9 of the part 6.
  • the dispenser is ready for use.
  • the control lever 4 is in the rest position ( Figure 2) and the chamber 10a is filled with soap.
  • the soap cannot leave the container 10 since the part 9 of the intermediate wall 6 presses on the end part of the cover 2, which closes the channel 20.
  • control lever 4 is released and returns to the starting position by the action of the part 8 which tends, elastically, to return to the starting position shown in FIG. 2.
  • the part 9 closes the terminal end 20 of the container 10, so that one can therefore again have the formation of a next dose of soap in the chamber 10a since the two opposite walls of the container 10 which had been put in contact by the rib 22 against the cover 2 in the zone 2a are now separated from each other.
  • a small block of elastic material such as for example rubber or the like, designated by 40, is inserted on the terminal part of the tongue 9, which has the function of contributing to the perfect closing of the channel-shaped conduit 20, to avoid loss of soap, such as for example the dropwise flow of said soap when there is no distribution thereof.
  • the device according to the invention is finally provided with means for adjusting the stroke and, more precisely, the angle of rotation of the control lever 4, in order to be able to modify the quantity of soap of the individual doses.
  • Said means consist of a small block of rigid material 41, fixed in a removable and adjustable manner on the internal part of the branch 1c of the wall 1 of the distribution device, a part of which projects through the opening 3 in which the control arm 4a of the control lever 4.
  • the length of the block 41 which projects inside said opening due to the fact that it can be modified, will ensure the modification accordingly the angle of rotation of the control lever 4, which can be increased or decreased.
  • a box-shaped element 42 essentially parallelepiped, which has at the front part a removable area 43, the whole constituting a covering for the soap cartridge.
  • the latter can be sold by providing the box-shaped element 42 with possible ornamental representations, capable of communicating a pleasing aesthetic appearance to said covering.
  • the dispensing device will be provided for this purpose, inside, of supports or the like, on which the covering 42 will come to bear, which now will no longer require the need to provide the holes 13 since it will be said covering that will support cartridge 10.
  • the best known variant is that produced by a loading soap dispenser device using the same inventive concept of the cartridge loader described above.
  • a loading soap dispenser device using the same inventive concept of the cartridge loader described above.
  • Another remarkable variant relates to means for varying the quantity of the individual doses of soap which, in the embodiment described above, consist of small removable blocks 41.
  • Another variant concerns the small elastic sealing block 40 which could on the other hand be disposed on a suitable re-entrant part of the end part of the cover 2, from which it would protrude, coming into contact with the conduit 20.
  • Another possible variant or modification of the device according to the invention relates, in general, to the type of liquid which it is able to distribute and which could be not liquid soap, but any other liquid essentially having the same characteristics.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention describes an apparatus capable of distributing a detergent such as soap or the like, in particular liquid soap. The apparatus mainly, but not exclusively, belongs to the category of distributor devices of the so-called "cartridge" type, that is to say distributors in which the soap is contained in a container which is changed each time the soap which it contains is exhausted. In the distributors of known type, the said cartridge or container of liquid soap is always of the composite type given that the true and proper correct cartridge is always coupled to a distribution pump and the corresponding valve. Thanks to the distribution apparatus according to the invention, the original shape of the distributor and of the cartridge or, more precisely, of the sachet, is such that it comprises means which allow the elimination, both of the distribution pump and of the corresponding valve by substantially providing the same results. The said means are provided on the sachet, opposite the end of the latter from which the doses of detergent emerge. The sachet or "cartridge" (10) has, for this purpose, an appendage whose filling is allowed simply by the effect of gravity. First appropriate means (40) ensure the closing of the outlet end of the cartridge and second means operated by the user allow the closing of the inlet end (22) of the said appendage and the compression of the area of the appendage included between the inlet end and the outlet end. The pressure applied by the means (4) operated by the user on this area of the appendage causes the opening of the means of closure at the end and the ejection of the dose of soap. The essential function of the said first and second means is to replace the distribution pump and the corresponding valve. <IMAGE>

Description

La présente invention concerne un appareillage pour la distribution d'une préparation détergente telle que sa­von ou analogue, en particulier de savon liquide.The present invention relates to an apparatus for dispensing a detergent preparation such as soap or the like, in particular liquid soap.

Les appareils de distribution actuellement connus peu­vent être subdivisés en deux grandes catégories et, en par­ticulier, un premier type connu en tant que distributeur "à chargement libre", et un second type dénommé dans la tech­nique spécifique, distributeur "à cartouche".The presently known dispensing devices can be subdivided into two main categories and, in particular, a first type known as a "free-loading" dispenser, and a second type called in the specific technique, a "cartridge" dispenser.

L'appareil de distribution selon la présente invention est apte à éliminer tous les inconvénients des deux catégo­ries de distributeurs mais, de préférence, ceux qui appar­tiennent à la catégorie des distributeurs de la version à cartouche. Bien qu'il soit fait référence à ces derniers dans la présente description, l'invention peut être appliquée sans mesures particulières qui ne soient pas à la portée de l'hom­me de l'art en matière de distributeurs à réservoir à char­gement par le haut, fermé ou non par un bouchon.The dispensing apparatus according to the present invention is capable of eliminating all the drawbacks of the two categories of dispensers but, preferably, those which belong to the category of dispensers of the cartridge version. Although reference is made to them in the present description, the invention can be applied without particular measures which are not within the reach of those skilled in the art with regard to dispensers with top-loading tanks. , whether or not closed with a cap.

Comme indiqué plus haut, les appareils de distribution comprennent, solidaires entre eux, la cartouche ou le conte­neur de savon liquide, la pompe de distribution de savon qui a pour but de commander la décharge de celui-ci du conteneur, et une soupape de distribution grâce à quoi il est possible de régler et de graduer les doses individuelles de savon dis­tribué.As indicated above, the dispensing devices include, integral with each other, the cartridge or container of liquid soap, the soap dispensing pump which aims to control the discharge of the latter from the container, and a dispensing valve thanks to which it is possible to adjust and scale the individual doses of soap dispensed.

Si l'on se réfère donc à un distributeur "à cartouche", le tout est disposé à l'intérieur d'un corps en forme de con­teneur en matériau rigide, généralement en matière plastique, lequel est convenablement suspendu et au mur par un moyen classique quelconque.If we therefore refer to a "cartridge" dispenser, the whole is arranged inside a container-shaped body of rigid material, generally plastic, which is suitably suspended and on the wall by a means any classic.

Une fois que la quantité de savon contenue dans la car­touche est terminée, on procède à l'ouverture du corps en forme de conteneur et on élimine tout ce qui se trouve à l'intérieur du conteneur, c'est-à-dire, la cartouche, la pompe de distribution et la soupape de régulation. Ces compo­sants sont remplacés par un ensemble identique, dans lequel la cartouche est remplie de savon.Once the quantity of soap contained in the cartridge is finished, the container-shaped body is opened and everything inside the container is eliminated, that is to say, the cartridge, the distribution pump and control valve. These components are replaced by an identical set, in which the cartridge is filled with soap.

Une solution de ce type a été adoptée dans le but évi­dent de réduire, tout au moins sous certains aspects, le coût du distributeur alors que, comme on le verra plus claire­ment par la suite, d'autres aspects continuent à rendre le coût du distributeur élevé.A solution of this type has been adopted with the obvious aim of reducing, at least in certain aspects, the cost of the distributor whereas, as will be seen more clearly below, other aspects continue to make the cost of the distributor Student.

Parmi les aspects qui contribuent à rendre plus économi­que le distributeur, on citera sa simplicité de construction qui, en particulier, le rend moins sujet à détérioration. Ce dernier avantage rend par conséquent l'entretien demandé par le dispositif quasiment nul.Among the aspects which contribute to making the distributor more economical, mention may be made of its simplicity of construction which, in particular, makes it less subject to deterioration. This latter advantage consequently makes the maintenance required by the device almost zero.

Le fait donc que la pompe soit éliminée à la fin de la quantité de savon contenue dans la cartouche fait en soi que la durée d'utilisation de la pompe est assez limitée et donc que son usure éventuelle, même limitée, n'influe pas sur son fonctionnement.The fact therefore that the pump is eliminated at the end of the quantity of soap contained in the cartridge means that the duration of use of the pump is quite limited and therefore that its possible wear, even limited, does not affect its operation.

Un dernier aspect qui influe positivement sur le coût global du dispositif distributeur est dû au fait que la re­charge dudit dispositif est facilitée, car il suffit d'enle­ver la cartouche, avec la pompe et la soupape qui en sont solidaires, et de monter rapidement un nouvel ensem­ble.A final aspect which positively influences the overall cost of the dispensing device is due to the fact that the refilling of said device is facilitated, since it suffices to remove the cartridge, with the pump and the valve which are integral with it, and to quickly mount a new set.

Il reste toutefois des inconvénients qui influent néga­tivement sur le coût et la fiabilité de l'appareil de distri­bution d'une manière non-négligeable.However, there are drawbacks which negatively influence the cost and reliability of the dispensing device in a non-negligible manner.

Sous un premier aspect, le coût élevé de l'ensemble cartouche-pompe de distribution-soupape de régulation consti­tue un inconvénient notable. En particulier, le coût de ces deux derniers composants, en plus naturellement de celui de la cartouche, en tant qu'élément essentiel du distributeur, vient se répercuter sur le coût de la dose individuelle de savon distribué.In a first aspect, the high cost of the cartridge-dispensing pump-regulating valve assembly constitutes a notable drawback. In particular, the cost of these last two components, in addition to that of the cartridge, of course, as an essential element of the dispenser, has an impact on the cost of the individual dose of soap dispensed.

Un autre inconvénient dérive du fait que, en particu­lier la pompe de distribution, mais aussi la soupape de dis­tribution, constituent aussi un organe mécanique à pièces mo­biles coopérant mutuellement, ce qui fait qu'en définitive on peut avoir de toute façon des grippages ou dommages qui interrompent la distribution de savon contenu dans la cartou­che et qui demandent donc, dans tous les cas, un entretien de l'appareil de distribution.Another drawback derives from the fact that, in particular the distribution pump, but also the distribution valve, also constitute a mechanical member with moving parts cooperating with each other, which means that in the end there may be any seizures or damage which interrupt the distribution of soap contained in the cartridge and which therefore require, in all cases, maintenance of the dispensing device.

Il faut noter aussi que la réalisation de la pompe de distribution et celle de la soupape exigent de toute façon que l'on prenne dans les chaînes de fabrication des disposi­tions qui, même si elles ne sont pas particulièrement comple­xes, s'avèrent cependant toujours essentielles et coûteuses.It should also be noted that the production of the distribution pump and that of the valve in any case require that arrangements be made in the production lines which, even if they are not particularly complex, are nevertheless always essential. and expensive.

Un autre inconvénient des dispositifs distributeurs con­ventionnels réside dans le fait que leur simplicité de cons­truction est un fait objectivement relatif étant donné que le nombre d'éléments constituants desdits distributeurs est, de toute façon, élevé.Another drawback of conventional dispensing devices lies in the fact that their simplicity of construction is an objectively relative fact since the number of constituent elements of said dispensers is, in any case, high.

Il a été maintenant conçu, ce qui constitue l'objet de la présente invention, un appareil distributeur d'une prépa­ration détergente, telle que savon ou analogue, en particu­lier savon liquide, lequel permet d'éliminer tous les incon­vénients qui précèdent.It has now been designed, which constitutes the object of the present invention, a device for dispensing a detergent preparation, such as soap or the like, in particular liquid soap, which makes it possible to eliminate all of the above drawbacks.

Par suite, l'un des objets principaux de la présente invention est de réaliser un dispositif distributeur de sa­von, en particulier de savon liquide lequel, grâce à sa con­formation originale, permet l'élimination tant de la pompe de distribution que de la soupape qui y est associée. Ainsi, le dispositif, tout en étant plus économique par rapport aux dispositifs classiques, est extrêmement simplifié, de sorte que les entretiens éventuels qu'il pourrait demander, se trouvent réduits, si ce n'est directement éliminés.Consequently, one of the main objects of the present invention is to provide a device for dispensing soap, in particular liquid soap which, thanks to its original conformation, allows the elimination of both the dispensing pump and the valve which is associated with it. Thus, the device, while being more economical compared to conventional devices, is extremely simplified, so that any maintenance that it could require is reduced, if not directly eliminated.

Une autre caractéristique du dispositif conforme à l'invention réside dans le fait que celui-ci distribue des doses prédéterminées de savon liquide grâce à des organes adéquats associés ou faisant partie intégrante de la structu­re du distributeur et qui, agissant mutuellement entre eux et avec la cartouche ou le conteneur de savon, provoquent la sortie hors de ce dernier desdites doses de savon prédéter­minées. Le tout est commandé par un levier de manoeuvre faisant saillie du conteneur du dispositif, dont la manoeuvre comprend celle des susdits organes et, par conséquent, la décharge d'une dose à la fois de la cartouche.Another characteristic of the device according to the invention lies in the fact that it distributes predetermined doses of liquid soap by means of suitable members associated with or forming an integral part of the structure of the dispenser and which, acting mutually with each other and with the cartridge or the soap container, cause said predetermined soap doses to exit from the latter. The whole is controlled by an operating lever projecting from the container of the device, the operation of which comprises that of the above-mentioned members and, consequently, the discharge of one dose at a time from the cartridge.

Selon une autre caractéristique fondamentale du distri­buteur conforme à l'invention, les différentes doses de li­quide à distribuer s'accumulent par gravité au départ, en regard de l'extrémité sortie du conteneur de savon et ensui­te, une fois que chaque dose a été ainsi formée dans cette zone, après une manoeuvre du levier de commande, ladite dose est éjectée du conteneur de savon liquide. Le cycle se ré­pète ensuite pour chaque dose.According to another fundamental characteristic of the dispenser according to the invention, the different doses of liquid to be dispensed accumulate by gravity at the start, opposite the outlet end of the soap container and then, once each dose has been thus formed in this zone, after an operation of the control lever, said dose is ejected from the container of liquid soap. The cycle then repeats for each dose.

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages du dispo­sitif distributeur de savon liquide conforme à l'invention ressortiront facilement de la structure décrite ci-dessous d'une forme de réalisation préférée, donnée à titre d'exem­ple. Ceux-ci peuvent être résumés par le nombre extrêmement réduit de pièces composant le dispositif qui s'avère donc d'un poids extrêmement limité, ce qui constitue des avanta­ges, tant pour le transport que pour l'emballage dudit dis­positif.Other characteristics and advantages of the liquid soap dispenser device according to the invention will easily emerge from the structure described below of a preferred embodiment, given by way of example. These can be summarized by the extremely small number of parts making up the device, which therefore proves to be of an extremely limited weight, which constitutes advantages, both for the transport and for the packaging of said device.

Un autre avantage dérive du fait que l'assemblage de l'ensemble du dispositif ne demande pas d'éléments de blo­cage tels que vis ou analogue ou, en général, d'éléments métalliques de raccordement. On élimine par conséquent tota­lement les phénomènes de corrosion, présents dans les dispo­sitifs distributeurs classiques, et extrêmement dommagea­bles.Another advantage derives from the fact that the assembly of the entire device does not require locking elements such as screws or the like or, in general, metallic connection elements. Corrosion phenomena, present in conventional dispensing devices, and extremely damaging, are therefore completely eliminated.

On élimine aussi les chaînes de fabrication de la pom­pe de distribution et de la soupape associée, avec des ré­ réductions supplémentaires évidentes de temps et de coûts de construction du dispositif.The production lines of the distribution pump and associated valve are also eliminated, with re Obvious additional reductions in device construction time and costs.

Les caractéristiques et les avantages du dispositif distributeur d'une substance détergente, telle que du savon, généralement du savon liquide, selon l'invention, apparaî­tront de façon évidente de la description détaillée suivante d'une forme de réalisation non limitative, faite en se ré­férant aux figures annexées, dans lesquelles:

  • la figure 1 est une vue de face, partiellement écorchée, de la "cartouche" ou du conteneur de savon liquide dans la position dans laquelle celui-ci est disposé dans le dispositif distributeur conforme à l'invention, ledit dispositif étant représenté, sur cette figure, uniquement pour la partie in­téressante aux fins de la compréhension de l'invention,
  • la figure 2 est une vue de côté en coupe longitudinale du dispositif distributeur selon l'invention, au repos, c'est-à-dire avant distribution de la dose de savon,
  • la figure 3 est une vue latérale à échelle agrandie de la partie du dispositif distributeur selon l'invention, dans laquelle est formée la dose de savon en vue de son éjection ultérieure,
  • la figure 4 est une vue latérale analogue aux figures 2 et 3, représentant la phase de distribution de la dose de savon, et
  • la figure 5 est une vue schématique en perspective re­présentant un conteneur de la "cartouche" qui constitue éga­lement une réalisation de celle-ci.
The characteristics and advantages of the device for dispensing a detergent substance, such as soap, generally liquid soap, according to the invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of a nonlimiting embodiment, made in referring to the appended figures, in which:
  • FIG. 1 is a front view, partially cut away, of the "cartridge" or of the liquid soap container in the position in which it is placed in the dispensing device according to the invention, said device being shown, on this figure, only for the part of interest for the understanding of the invention,
  • FIG. 2 is a side view in longitudinal section of the dispensing device according to the invention, at rest, that is to say before dispensing the dose of soap,
  • FIG. 3 is a side view on an enlarged scale of the part of the dispensing device according to the invention, in which the dose of soap is formed with a view to its subsequent ejection,
  • FIG. 4 is a side view similar to FIGS. 2 and 3, showing the phase of dispensing the dose of soap, and
  • Figure 5 is a schematic perspective view showing a container of the "cartridge" which also constitutes an embodiment thereof.

Pour une compréhension globale du dispositif distribu­teur selon l'invention, on se réfèrera tout d'abord aux figu­res 2, 3 et 4, de manière à pouvoir décrire sommairement et, plus particulièrement, ce qui concerne l'invention, en parti­culier la conformation de 1a structure du dispositif en ques­tion.For a global understanding of the dispensing device according to the invention, reference will first be made to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, so as to be able to describe briefly and, more particularly, what relates to the invention, in particular the conformation of 1a structure of the device in question.

Ledit dispositif comprend une paroi de fond 1, présen­tant une partie plane ia qui permettra l'accrochage et le blocage du dispositif à une paroi. Cet accrochage de la paroi 1 pourra se faire d'une manière quelconque, connue, par exem­ple par des crochets de support aptes à pénétrer dans des trous appropriés prévus (et non représentés) de la partie 1a ou au moyen d'organes de fixation classiques, essentiellement plans , adhésifs sur les deux faces opposées, l'une d'elles venant adhérer et se fixer sur un mur tandis que l'autre viendra adhérer et se fixer sur la partie 1a de la paroi 1.Said device comprises a bottom wall 1, having a flat part ia which will allow the device to be hooked and blocked on a wall. This hanging of the wall 1 can be done in any known manner, for example by support hooks able to penetrate into suitable holes provided (and not shown) in part 1a or by means of conventional, essentially planar, adhesive fasteners on the two opposite faces, one of them coming to adhere and to be fixed on a wall while the other will come to adhere and to be fixed on the part 1a of the wall 1.

Ladite paroi 1 présente à la partie supérieure une partie inclinée vers la partie antérieure du dispositif, dési­gnée par 1b, laquelle est pourvue de moyens de support et d'articulation d'un couvercle de fermeture 2 du dispositif distributeur conforme à l'invention qui est représenté sur la figure 2 avec le couvercle 2 en position de fermeture, tandis qu'il est représenté en partie en position d'ouverture, par la ligne en tirets de la même figure.Said wall 1 has at the upper part a part inclined towards the front part of the device, designated by 1b, which is provided with support and articulation means of a closing cover 2 of the dispensing device according to the invention which is shown in Figure 2 with the cover 2 in the closed position, while it is partially represented in the open position, by the dashed line of the same figure.

La paroi postérieure 1a du dispositif distributeur con­forme à l'invention se prolonge à la partie inférieure par une seconde partie 1c, également inclinée vers la partie avant du dispositif, de sorte qu'en définitive, l'ensemble constitué par la paroi postérieure 1a et par les parties 1b et 1c, constitue un corps sensiblement en forme de C, dont les bras qui s'écartent de la paroi 1a sont légèrement diver­gents entre eux. Plus particulièrement, la longueur de la partie 1c de la paroi postérieure 1a est d'une longueur supé­rieure à celle de la partie 1. La partie 1c est pourvue, dans sa zone médiane, d'une ouverture 3 qui permet la sortie vers l'extérieur d'une partie d'un levier de commande 4, lequel est articulé à l'intérieur du dispositif distributeur. Dans ce but, la partie 1c du dispositif comprend, à l'extrémité supérieure de ladite partie 1c , une paroi fixe 5, perpendi­culaire à l'extrémité supérieure de la partie 1c , à l'extré­mité de laquelle est articulée, d'une manière quelconque con­nue, l'extrémité 4b du levier de commande 4.The rear wall 1a of the dispensing device according to the invention is extended at the lower part by a second part 1c, also inclined towards the front part of the device, so that ultimately, the assembly formed by the rear wall 1a and by parts 1b and 1c, constitutes a body substantially C-shaped, the arms of which deviate from the wall 1a are slightly divergent from one another. More particularly, the length of the part 1c of the rear wall 1a is of a length greater than that of the part 1. The part 1c is provided, in its median zone, with an opening 3 which allows the exit towards the outside of a part of a control lever 4, which is articulated inside the dispensing device. For this purpose, part 1c of the device comprises, at the upper end of said part 1c, a fixed wall 5, perpendicular to the upper end of part 1c, at the end of which is articulated in a manner any known, the end 4b of the control lever 4.

Ledit levier de commande 4 comporte un bras 4c qui cons­tituera le bras actif du levier de commande 4, lequel est disposé de telle manière que, dans l'ensemble, le levier de commande 4 a une conformation sensiblement en Y dont les bras divergents 4a et 4c, sont de longueur différente. En particulier, le bras 4a dont la longueur est la plus grande, fait saillie à l'extérieur du dispositif distributeur confor­me à l'invention et sera actionné par l'utilisateur.Said control lever 4 comprises an arm 4c which will constitute the active arm of the control lever 4, which is arranged in such a way that, overall, the control lever 4 has a substantially Y-shaped conformation, the divergent arms 4a and 4c of which are of different length. In particular, the arm 4a, the length of which is greatest, protrudes outside the dispensing device according to the invention and will be actuated by the user.

Le dispositif conforme à l'invention comprend, associé au levier de commande 4, une paroi intermédiaire 6 qui, ainsi qu'on l'expliquera plus clairement par la suite, est dé­formable de façon limitée pour permettre la mise en pratique de l'idée de solution conforme à l'invention et, en définiti­ve, le fonctionnement du dispositif qui en fait l'objet.The device according to the invention comprises, associated with the control lever 4, an intermediate wall 6 which, as will be explained more clearly below, is deformable in a limited way to allow the idea to be put into practice solution according to the invention and, ultimately, the operation of the device which is the subject.

La paroi intermédiaire 6 est attachée le long d'un de ses bords, en particulier le bord postérieur 6a, à la paroi postérieure 1a du dispositif conforme à l'invention et cette attache est réalisée de manière connue, par une fixation essen­tiellement par enclenchement, pourvue également de moyens élastiques connus tels que par exemple une lame élastique non représentée qui retient dans la position désirée la paroi in­termédiaire 6 pour permettre aux zones 8 et 9 de celle-ci une déformation pendant le fonctionnement du dispositif.The intermediate wall 6 is attached along one of its edges, in particular the rear edge 6a, to the rear wall 1a of the device according to the invention and this attachment is produced in known manner, by a fixing essentially by engagement, also provided with known elastic means such as for example an elastic blade (not shown) which retains the intermediate wall 6 in the desired position to allow the zones 8 and 9 thereof to be deformed during the operation of the device.

Comme on peut le noter, en particulier sur les vues la­térales en coupe 2, 3 et 4, mais comme on le voit également sur la figure 1, sur la paroi intermédiaire 6, il est ménagé une partie ou languette, sensiblement rectangulaire 8, qui présente un degré élevé de déformabilité élastique permet­tant de l'amener de la position initiale de repos représentée par la ligne en trait continu de la figure 2, dans deux po­sitions de travail, représentées également par des lignes continues sur les figures 3 et 4. Cette déformation de la par­tie ou languette 8 de la paroi intermédiaire 6 est réalisée par la manoeuvre du levier de commande 4, en particulier par engagement de l'extrémité de la branche 4c du levier de com­mande 4 sur ladite languette 8. A cet égard, le levier de commande 4 présente trois positions actives, la première des­quelles, qui est la position de repos, étant représentée par la ligne continue sur la figure 2, tandis que la seconde posi­tion pour la fermeture de l'extrémité d'entrée de l'appendice terminal de la cartouche ou du sachet, est représentée toujours par une ligne continue dans la figure 3 et la troisième, de compression de la zone de l'appendice de la cartouche contenant la dose de savon, est représentée sur la figure 4.As can be noted, in particular in the side sectional views 2, 3 and 4, but as also seen in FIG. 1, on the intermediate wall 6, a substantially rectangular part or tongue 8 is formed, which has a high degree of elastic deformability enabling it to be brought from the initial rest position represented by the solid line in FIG. 2, in two working positions, also represented by solid lines in FIGS. 3 and 4. This deformation of the part or tongue 8 of the intermediate wall 6 is achieved by the operation of the control lever 4, in particular by engagement of the end of the branch 4c of the control lever 4 on said tongue 8. In this regard, the control lever 4 has three active positions, the first of which, which is the rest position, being represented by the continuous line in FIG. 2, while the second position for closing the entry end of the terminal appendage of the cartridge or of the bag, is always represented by a continuous line in FIG. 3 and the third, compression of the appendix area of the cartridge containing the dose of soap, is shown in Figure 4.

Le levier de commande 4 accomplit une rotation dans le sens des aiguilles d'une montre pour amener la partie ou lan­guette 8 de la paroi intermédiaire 6 en contact avec la surfa­ce intérieure du couvercle 2, dans la zone 2a, après une rotation toujours dans le sens des aiguilles d'une montre, pour comprimer l'appendice de la cartouche contre l'intérieur du couvercle 2, dans la zone 2a.The control lever 4 rotates clockwise to bring the part or tab 8 of the intermediate wall 6 into contact with the inner surface of the cover 2, in the zone 2a, after rotation always in the clockwise, to compress the appendix of the cartridge against the inside of the cover 2, in zone 2a.

Cet aspect de l'invention va être décrit maintenant en précisant en outre que l'on fait référence en particulier aux figures 2, 3 et 4, mais en tenant compte également de la figu­re 1, après avoir au préalable expliqué la conformation des autres moyens qui coopèrent avec l'extrémité de sortie du sa­von du conteneur et qui collaborent avec les premiers moyens décrits plus haut, constitués par la languette 8 actionnée par le levier de commande 4 et coopérant avec la susdite zone de sortie du savon du conteneur.This aspect of the invention will now be described, specifying further that reference is made in particular to FIGS. 2, 3 and 4, but also taking account of FIG. 1, after having previously explained the configuration of the other means. which cooperate with the soap outlet end of the container and which collaborate with the first means described above, constituted by the tongue 8 actuated by the control lever 4 and cooperating with the aforesaid soap outlet area from the container.

Les autres moyens mentionnés plus haut sont consti­tués, dans la forme de réalisation illustrée, par la partie terminale 9 de la paroi intermédiaire 6 qui se trouve disposée en face du dessus du bord d'extrémité de la paroi 1c du conteneur 1 du distributeur.The other means mentioned above are constituted, in the illustrated embodiment, by the end portion 9 of the intermediate wall 6 which is located opposite the top of the end edge of the wall 1c of the container 1 of the dispenser.

Comme on peut le voir, en particulier sur les figures an­nexées, le conteneur de savon liquide est essentiellement un sac 10 de matière plastique souple, rempli complètement de savon liquide 11, visible dans les zones du conteneur 10 où le matériau a été enlevé. Le conteneur 10 présente, à l'extré­mité supérieure, à l'extérieur de la zone de soudure 12 qui ferme le conteneur, une paire de trous 13 au moyen desquels ledit conteneur est fixé à deux parties en saillie 14 de la partie 1b de la paroi 1 du conteneur du distributeur.As can be seen, in particular in the appended figures, the liquid soap container is essentially a bag 10 of flexible plastic material, completely filled with liquid soap 11, visible in the areas of the container 10 where the material has been removed. The container 10 has, at the upper end, outside the weld zone 12 which closes the container, a pair of holes 13 by means of which said container is fixed to two projecting parts 14 of the part 1b of the wall 1 of the dispenser container.

Le conteneur 10 est disposé essentiellement en po­sition verticale et, à proximité de son extrémité infé­rieure, il s'appuie su la paroi intermédiaire 6, comme re­présenté de façon plus détaillée sur les figures 2, 3 et 4. En particulier, la paroi du couvercle 2, à proximité de son extrémité inférieure 2a, se replie vers la partie antérieure du distributeur, de sorte qu'elle se trouve ain­si sensiblement parallèle au plan de la paroi intermédiai­re 6, à laquelle il fait face.The container 10 is arranged essentially in a vertical position and, near its lower end, it rests on the intermediate wall 6, as shown in more detail in Figures 2, 3 and 4. In particular, the wall of the cover 2, near its lower end 2a, folds back towards the front part of the distributor, so that it is thus substantially parallel to the plane of the intermediate wall 6, to which it faces.

Ainsi, le conteneur 10 prend, dans sa zone 10a, de largeur notablement inférieure à celle de la partie res­tante du conteneur 10, une forme sensiblement aplatie qui constituera essentiellement une chambre dans laquelle se­ront formées et d'où seront éjectées les différentes doses de savon liquide.Thus, the container 10 takes, in its zone 10a, of width significantly less than that of the remaining part of the container 10, a substantially flattened shape which will essentially constitute a chamber in which will be formed and from which the different doses of soap will be ejected. liquid.

De cette manière, l'extrémité inférieure du conte­neur 10, qui présente, comme il en résulte en particulier de la figure 1, une forme sensiblement ramassée, vient à se trouver disposée entre la partie terminale 9 de la pa­roi intermédiaire 6 et le bord terminal de la partie 2a du couvercle 2. En position de repos, représentée sur la figure 2, les deux parties terminales 9 et 2a, mentionnées plus haut, ferment l'extrémité de sortie.In this way, the lower end of the container 10, which has, as it results in particular from FIG. 1, a substantially gathered shape, comes to be disposed between the end part 9 of the intermediate wall 6 and the end edge of part 2a of the cover 2. In the rest position, shown in FIG. 2, the two end parts 9 and 2a, mentioned above, close the outlet end.

Ainsi, la dose de savon liquide qui se trouve dans la partie terminale 10a du conteneur 10 ne peut sortir du conteneur. Cette condition est celle que l'on peut définir comme la condition de repos du distributeur, position dans laquelle le levier de commande 4 se trouve dans la position représentée sur la figure 2, dans laquelle l'extrémité de sa branche 4c est dégagée de la languette 8.Thus, the dose of liquid soap which is in the terminal part 10a of the container 10 cannot leave the container. This condition is that which can be defined as the rest condition of the distributor, position in which the control lever 4 is in the position shown in FIG. 2, in which the end of its branch 4c is released from the tab 8.

Le savon liquide 11 coule à l'intérieur de la cham­bre délimitée,dans la partie 10a du conteneur 10, par la seule action de la gravité. La partie ou languette 8 se trouve dans la position représentée sur la figure 2, dans laquelle elle n'exerce aucune action sur la paroi infé­ rieure du conteneur 10, en particulier à son extrémité in­férieure 10a, ce qui fait que cette paroi appuie simplement sur la paroi intermédiaire 6 du conteneur du dispositif conforme à l'invention.The liquid soap 11 flows inside the delimited chamber, in the part 10a of the container 10, by the sole action of gravity. The part or tab 8 is in the position shown in Figure 2, in which it exerts no action on the lower wall of the container 10, in particular at its lower end 10a, which means that this wall simply presses on the intermediate wall 6 of the container of the device according to the invention.

La première position de travail du levier de comman­de 4 est représentée sur la figure 3, où l'on peut voir que ledit levier a effectué, sous l'effet d'une action manuelle de la part de l'utilisateur, une rotation dans le sens des aiguilles d'une montre dans la direction de la flèche F, d'­un angle prédéterminé et d'une valeur telle que l'extrémité de la branche 4c du levier de commande 4 soit entrée en contact avec la languette 8 et l'ait amenée dans la position représentée sur ladite, figure dans laquelle elle provoque la fermeture de la zone 10a du conteneur 10 vers le haut, c'est-à-dire vers la partie supérieure du conteneur 10 qui se trouve "séparé" de la chambre 10a, comme expliqué par la suite.The first working position of the control lever 4 is shown in FIG. 3, where it can be seen that said lever has made, under the effect of a manual action on the part of the user, a rotation in the clockwise in the direction of arrow F, by a predetermined angle and by a value such that the end of the branch 4c of the control lever 4 has come into contact with the tongue 8 and the has brought into the position shown on the said figure, in which it causes the closure of the zone 10a of the container 10 upwards, that is to say towards the upper part of the container 10 which is "separated" from the chamber 10a, as explained below.

La languette ou partie 8 de la paroi intermédiaire 6 du dispositif effectue ensuite une rotation supplémentaire dans le sens des aiguilles d'une montre, correspondant à une ro­tation supplémentaire du levier de commande 4. Ceci consti­tue la seconde position du levier de commande 4, qui provoque une compression de la chambre 10a du conteneur 10, illustrée sur la figure 4. Cette action détermine une poussée du savon contenu dans la partie terminale 10a du conteneur 10, avec tendance de celui-ci, par suite, à sortir de l'extrémité ter­minale du conteneur, indiquée par 20. A cet égard, en fai­sant référence en particulier à la figure 1, on peut noter que l'extrémité terminale 20 qui est essentiellement une portion en forme de canal du conteneur 10, est initialement fermée par une partie amovible par fracture ou découpage 21 quand le conteneur 10 est mis en place dans le dispositif comme représenté sur la figure 2, ladite partie amovible 21 étant fracturée ou découpée de manière à libérer ainsi l'ex­trémité terminale 20 de distribution.The tongue or part 8 of the intermediate wall 6 of the device then performs an additional rotation in the clockwise direction, corresponding to an additional rotation of the control lever 4. This constitutes the second position of the control lever 4, which causes compression of the chamber 10a of the container 10, illustrated in FIG. 4. This action determines a pushing of the soap contained in the terminal part 10a of the container 10, with a tendency of the latter, consequently, to come out of the end container terminal, indicated by 20. In this respect, with particular reference to FIG. 1, it can be noted that the terminal end 20 which is essentially a channel-shaped portion of the container 10, is initially closed by a part removable by fracture or cutting 21 when the container 10 is placed in the device as shown in FIG. 2, said removable part 21 being fractured or cut so as to release i the distribution end 20.

En regard de la partie en forme de canal 20, la car­touche présente une seconde paire de trous 13a ayant une fonction analogue à celle des trous 13, pour le blocage de la cartouche 10 sur le conteneur.Opposite the channel-shaped part 20, the cartridge has a second pair of holes 13a having a function similar to that of the holes 13, for blocking the cartridge 10 on the container.

L'une des caractéristiques fondamentales du disposi­tif selon l'invention est le fait que la paroi intermédiaire 6, pourvue des deux parties 8 et 9 qui collaborent à la formation d'une chambre destinée à recevoir une dose et à l'éjection de celle-ci, est dotée, en regard de la partie 8, d'une partie repliée 22, convexe en direction de la paroi in­terne du couvercle 2. La partie repliée 22 forme sensiblement une nervure, de sorte que, comme représenté sur la figure 3, lorsque le levier de commande 4 provoque la rotation de la partie 8, la nervure 22 vient fermer le passage du savon, du conteneur 10 à la chambre 10a. On peut noter en fait sur la figure 3 que la partie repliée ou nervure 22 qui s'étend sur toute la largeur de la partie 10a du conteneur 10, provoque la séparation de la zone 10a de la partie supérieure de la cartouche 10 qui s'appuie contre la surface interne du cou­vercle 2, dans la zone 2a qui fait ici opposition à l'ac­tion de la nervure 22. Le passage qui était précédemment ouvert (de largeur H) quand le levier de commande 4 se trouvait dans la position de repos représentée sur la figure 2, se trouve ainsi fermé maintenant.One of the fundamental characteristics of the device according to the invention is the fact that the intermediate wall 6, provided with two parts 8 and 9 which collaborate in the formation of a chamber intended to receive a dose and in the ejection of this- ci, is provided, facing part 8, with a folded part 22, convex in the direction of the internal wall of the cover 2. The folded part 22 substantially forms a rib, so that, as shown in FIG. 3, when the control lever 4 causes the rotation of the part 8, the rib 22 comes to close the passage of the soap, from the container 10 to the chamber 10a. It may in fact be noted in FIG. 3 that the folded part or rib 22 which extends over the entire width of the part 10a of the container 10, causes the separation of the zone 10a from the upper part of the cartridge 10 which s presses against the internal surface of the cover 2, in the zone 2a which here opposes the action of the rib 22. The passage which was previously open (of width H) when the control lever 4 was in the rest position shown in Figure 2, is thus closed now.

L'action combinée de la partie 8, actionnée directe­ment par le levier de commande 4, et de la partie 9, permet la formation d'une dose de savon liquide dans la chambre 10a quand le levier de commande 4 se trouve dans la position re­présentée sur la figure 2. La distribution de la dose s'ef­fectue quand le levier de commande 4 est amené, par une ro­tation supplémentaire dans le sens des aiguilles d'une mon­tre (toujours dans le sens de la flèche F) dans la seconde position de travail représentée sur la figure 4.The combined action of part 8, actuated directly by the control lever 4, and of part 9, allows the formation of a dose of liquid soap in the chamber 10a when the control lever 4 is in the position shown in FIG. 2. The dose is dispensed when the control lever 4 is brought in, by an additional rotation in the clockwise direction (always in the direction of the arrow F) in the second position of work shown in figure 4.

La partie 8 continue à fléchir sour la poussée du bras 4c du levier 4, jusqu'à venir totalement en appui contre la face interne du couvercle 2, dans la zone 2a. Le sa­von contenu dans la zone 10a sort du canal 20,qui s'ouvre sous la pression du savon, lequel fait fléchir la partie 9 en l'écartant de la partie terminale du couvercle 2 (détail agrandi de la figure 4).Part 8 continues to flex under the thrust of arm 4c of lever 4, until it comes to fully support against the inner face of the cover 2, in zone 2a. The soap contained in the zone 10a leaves the channel 20, which opens under the pressure of the soap, which causes the part 9 to bend away from the end part of the cover 2 (enlarged detail of FIG. 4).

Le fonctionnement du dispositif conforme à l'inven­tion s'avère à ce stade évident et extrêmement simple mais on en reprend ici, par la suite, uniquement pour des raisons de clarté, les points fondamentaux.The operation of the device according to the invention proves to be obvious and extremely simple at this stage, but we will resume here here, only for reasons of clarity, the basic points.

Supposons avoir déjà positionné le conteneur de sa­von liquide 10 dans la position représentée sur la figure 1, c'est-à-dire avec la partie supérieure (trou 13) accrochée à la paroi postérieure 1 du conteneur et la partie terminale 10a de ce dernier appuyée sur la paroi intermédiaire 6 et accrochée à sa partie inférieure par l'intermédiaire des trous 13a, sur des ergots, non représentés, prévus sur la paroi intermédiaire 6, plus précisément à côté de sa partie 9, car cette dernière partie doit pouvoir se déplacer par rapport au plan de la paroi intermédiaire 6.Suppose that the liquid soap container 10 has already been positioned in the position shown in FIG. 1, that is to say with the upper part (hole 13) attached to the rear wall 1 of the container and the terminal part 10a of the latter supported on the intermediate wall 6 and hooked to its lower part via the holes 13a, on lugs, not shown, provided on the intermediate wall 6, more precisely next to its part 9, because this latter part must be able to be move relative to the plane of the intermediate wall 6.

La zone 10a de la cartouche 10 se remplit par gravité. La fermeture du couvercle 2 du distributeur ferme le canal 20 de la cartouche 10 entre ledit couvercle et la partie 9 de la pièce 6.The area 10a of the cartridge 10 is filled by gravity. Closing the cover 2 of the dispenser closes the channel 20 of the cartridge 10 between said cover and the part 9 of the part 6.

Une fois que la partie amovible 21 a été détachée, le distributeur est prêt pour l'emploi. Le levier de commande 4 se trouve en position de repos (figure 2) et la chambre 10a est remplie de savon. Le savon ne peut sortir du conteneur 10 étant donné que la partie 9 de la paroi intermédiaire 6 appuie sur la partie terminale du couvercle 2, ce qui ferme le canal 20.Once the removable part 21 has been detached, the dispenser is ready for use. The control lever 4 is in the rest position (Figure 2) and the chamber 10a is filled with soap. The soap cannot leave the container 10 since the part 9 of the intermediate wall 6 presses on the end part of the cover 2, which closes the channel 20.

Si l'on désire à ce stade obtenir la distribution d'une dose de savon liquide du distributeur, il suffit d'amener le levier de commande 4, par sa manoeuvre, dans la position re­présentée sur la figure 3, dans laquelle il a provoqué simul­tanément le soulèvement et la rotation de la partie ou lan­guette élastique déformable 8, tandis que la nervure 22 va fermer le passage du conteneur 10 à la chambre 10a; en pour­suivant sa rotation, la languette 8 comprime la partie 10a, remplie de savon. En même temps, sous l'effet de la pression du savon, la partie 9 de la paroi intermédiaire 6, qui fait face à l'extrémité terminale 2a du couvercle 2, fléchit en s'écartant de la partie terminale du couvercle 2, ce qui par suite ouvre le canal 20 et permet la distribution de la dose de savon désignée par 25.If it is desired at this stage to obtain the distribution of a dose of liquid soap from the dispenser, it suffices to bring the control lever 4, by its operation, into the position shown in FIG. 3, in which it has caused simultaneously lifting and rotating the deformable elastic part or tongue 8, while the rib 22 goes close the passage from the container 10 to the chamber 10a; continuing its rotation, the tongue 8 compresses the part 10a, filled with soap. At the same time, under the effect of the pressure of the soap, the part 9 of the intermediate wall 6, which faces the terminal end 2a of the cover 2, flexes away from the end part of the cover 2, this which consequently opens the channel 20 and allows the distribution of the dose of soap designated by 25.

A ce stade, le levier de commande 4 est relâché et re­vient en position de départ grâce à l'action de la partie 8 qui tend, élastiquement, à revenir dans la position de départ représentée sur la figure 2. En même temps, la partie 9 vient refermer l'extrémité terminale 20 du conteneur 10, de sorte que l'on peut donc avoir à nouveau la formation d'une dose suivante de savon dans la chambre 10a étant donné que les deux parois opposées du conteneur 10 qui avaient été mi­ses en contact par la nervure 22 contre le couvercle 2 dans la zone 2a sont maintenant séparées l'une de l'autre.At this stage, the control lever 4 is released and returns to the starting position by the action of the part 8 which tends, elastically, to return to the starting position shown in FIG. 2. At the same time, the part 9 closes the terminal end 20 of the container 10, so that one can therefore again have the formation of a next dose of soap in the chamber 10a since the two opposite walls of the container 10 which had been put in contact by the rib 22 against the cover 2 in the zone 2a are now separated from each other.

Le cycle se répète de façon identique à chaque distri­bution d'une dose et on peut facilement noter que l'ensemble des parties 8 et 9, conjointement avec la nervure 22, coopé­rant alternativement avec les deux parties d'entrée et de sortie de la chambre 10a du conteneur 10, remplacent avanta­geusement la pompe de distribution et la soupape associée des dispositifs de distribution classiques.The cycle is repeated identically with each distribution of a dose and it can easily be noted that all of the parts 8 and 9, together with the rib 22, cooperating alternately with the two parts of inlet and outlet of the chamber 10a of the container 10, advantageously replace the dispensing pump and the associated valve of conventional dispensing devices.

Les avantages du dispositif en question apparaissent de façon évidente si l'on fait particulièrement référence également au préambule de la présente description.The advantages of the device in question are evident if reference is also made in particular to the preamble to the present description.

Il faut surtout noter avant tout que le cycle opéra­toire décrit plus haut, pour la distribution d'une dose pré­déterminée de savon, se répète de façon identique pour cha­que dose. Il est essentiellement précisé que les phases opé­ratoires du cycle ne se répètent pas dans le même ordre durant la phase de distribution et celle de retour du levier de commande 4 en position de repos. Il est rappelé plus précisé­ ment, comme indiqué plus haut, que le levier de commande 4 a trois positions opérationnelles qui, pour la distribution d'une dose de savon, sont adoptées dans l'ordre suivant:

  • 1 - repos (figure 2),
  • 2 - première rotation dans le sens de la flèche F (fi­gure 3) et fermeture ou "séparation" de la chambre 10a con­tenant la dose à distribuer de la partie supérieure restante du conteneur 10, par l'action de la partie incurvée ou ner­vure 22 qui rapproche l'une de l'autre les deux parois opposées du conteneur 10, en les repoussant contre la paroi interne du couvercle 2 du dispositif distributeur,
  • 3 - rotation supplémentaire dans le sens les aiguilles d'une montre, dans la direction de la flèche F, du levier de comman­de 4 (figure 4), jusqu'à amener la partie ou languette 8 con­tre la paroi du conteneur 10 qui venait s'appuyer précédemment sur la paroi intermédiaire 6, pour la repousser contre la paroi interne du couvercle 2 du dispositif distributeur. L'opération de pression exercée au cours de cette phase et l'ouverture simultanée du conduit en forme de canal 20 au mo­ment du déplacement de la partie 9, provoquent la distribu­tion de la dose.
Above all, it should be noted above all that the operating cycle described above, for the distribution of a predetermined dose of soap, is repeated identically for each dose. It is essentially specified that the operating phases of the cycle are not repeated in the same order during the dispensing phase and that of return of the control lever 4 to the rest position. It is recalled more precise ment, as indicated above, that the control lever 4 has three operational positions which, for dispensing a dose of soap, are adopted in the following order:
  • 1 - rest (figure 2),
  • 2 - first rotation in the direction of arrow F (Figure 3) and closing or "separation" of the chamber 10a containing the dose to be dispensed from the remaining upper part of the container 10, by the action of the curved part or rib 22 which brings the two opposite walls of the container 10 closer to each other, by pushing them against the internal wall of the cover 2 of the dispensing device,
  • 3 - additional rotation clockwise, in the direction of arrow F, of the control lever 4 (Figure 4), until bringing the part or tab 8 against the wall of the container 10 which came s 'previously press the intermediate wall 6, to push it against the inner wall of the cover 2 of the dispensing device. The pressure operation exerted during this phase and the simultaneous opening of the duct in the form of a channel 20 at the time of the displacement of the part 9, cause the distribution of the dose.

Le rétablissement du dispositif distributeur dans les conditions initiales s'effectue en répétant les phases dé­crites plus haut dans le sens inverse des précédentes et, dans ce sens, elles seront numérotées de 3 à 1 avec le signe prime. Le rétablissement s'effectue comme suit:

  • 3′ - repositionnement de la partie 9 dans la position de la figure 3 et fermeture du conduit en forme de canal 20 lors d'une première rotation dans le sens inverse des aiguil­les d'une montre (dans le sens inverse de celui de la flèche F) du levier de commande 4. Il faut noter que lors de cette phase opératoire, la chambre 10a est vide étant donné que la dose de savon vient d'être distribuée,
  • 2′ - rotation supplémentaire dans le sens inverse des ai­guilles d'une montre (toujours contraire au sens de la flè­ che) du levier de commande 4, jusqu'à ce qu'il soit ramené dans la position de la figure 3, dans laquelle la nervure 22 sépare encore la chambre 10a de la partie supérieure du conteneur 10′, et empêche l'entrée du savon dans ladite chambre 10a. En poursuivant la rotation du levier de commande 4 dans le sens inverse des aiguilles d'une montre, la nervure 22 et la paroi avec laquelle elle est en contact s'écartent de la paroi opposée du conteneur 10, ce qui rétablit le passage mentionné plus haut, de largeur H, au travers duquel le savon s'écoule, par gravité, dans la chambre 10a, jusqu'à ce qu'elle soit remplie,
  • 1′ - rotation finale, toujours dans le sens inverse des aiguilles d'une montre (contraire au sens de la flèche F), jusqu'à ramener le levier de commande 4 dans la position de la figure 2, qui est la position finale de repos.
The distributor device is restored to the initial conditions by repeating the phases described above in the opposite direction to the previous ones and, in this sense, they will be numbered from 3 to 1 with the prime sign. Recovery is as follows:
  • 3 ′ - repositioning of the part 9 in the position of FIG. 3 and closing of the duct in the form of a channel 20 during a first rotation anticlockwise (in the opposite direction to that of the arrow F) of the control lever 4. It should be noted that during this operating phase, the chamber 10a is empty since the dose of soap has just been dispensed,
  • 2 ′ - additional rotation anti-clockwise (always opposite to the direction of the arrow) che) of the control lever 4, until it is returned to the position of FIG. 3, in which the rib 22 still separates the chamber 10a from the upper part of the container 10 ′, and prevents the entry of the soap in said chamber 10a. By continuing to rotate the control lever 4 anticlockwise, the rib 22 and the wall with which it is in contact move away from the opposite wall of the container 10, which restores the passage mentioned more high, of width H, through which the soap flows, by gravity, into the chamber 10a, until it is filled,
  • 1 ′ - final rotation, always anticlockwise (opposite to the direction of the arrow F), until bringing the control lever 4 back to the position of FIG. 2, which is the final position of rest.

Comme on peut le voir en particulier sur les figures 1 à 4, il est inséré sur la partie terminale de la languette 9 un petit bloc de matière élastique, telle que par exemple caoutchouc ou analogue, désigné par 40, lequel a pour fonc­tion de contribuer à la fermeture parfaite du conduit en for­me de canal 20, pour éviter les pertes de savon, telles que par exemple l'écoulement goutte à goutte dudit savon lorsqu'il n'y a pas distribution de celui-ci.As can be seen in particular in FIGS. 1 to 4, a small block of elastic material, such as for example rubber or the like, designated by 40, is inserted on the terminal part of the tongue 9, which has the function of contributing to the perfect closing of the channel-shaped conduit 20, to avoid loss of soap, such as for example the dropwise flow of said soap when there is no distribution thereof.

Le dispositif conforme à l'invention est enfin doté de moyens pour régler la course et, plus précisément, l'angle de rotation du levier de commande 4, pour pouvoir modifier la quantité de savon des doses individuelles.The device according to the invention is finally provided with means for adjusting the stroke and, more precisely, the angle of rotation of the control lever 4, in order to be able to modify the quantity of soap of the individual doses.

Lesdits moyens sont constitués par un petit bloc en matériau rigide 41, fixé de façon amovible et réglable sur la partie interne de la branche 1c de la paroi 1 du disposi­tif de distribution, dont une partie fait saillie par l'ou­verture 3 dans laquelle tourne le bras de commande 4a du le­vier de commande 4. La longueur du bloc 41 qui fait saillie à l'intérieur de ladite ouverture, en raison de ce qu'elle peut être modifiée, assurera la modification en conséquence de l'angle de rotation du levier de commande 4, qui pourra être augmenté ou diminué.Said means consist of a small block of rigid material 41, fixed in a removable and adjustable manner on the internal part of the branch 1c of the wall 1 of the distribution device, a part of which projects through the opening 3 in which the control arm 4a of the control lever 4. The length of the block 41 which projects inside said opening, due to the fact that it can be modified, will ensure the modification accordingly the angle of rotation of the control lever 4, which can be increased or decreased.

Il est représenté sur la figure 5, schématiquement, un élément en forme de boîte 42, essentiellement parallèlépi­pédique, qui présente à la partie antérieure une zone amo­vible 43, le tout constituant un habillage pour la cartou­che de savon. Ainsi, cette dernière pourra être vendue en dotant l'élément en forme de boîte 42 de représentations ornementales éventuelles, aptes à communiquer un aspect esthétique agréable audit habillage . En enlevant la partie 43, par exemple par découpage ou analogue, comme cette der­nière est partiellement séparée du conteneur par une zone d'affaiblissement adéquate, à partir de cette ouverture que l'on est parvenu à créer, on pourra faire sortir facilement la partie 10a de la cartouche 10.It is shown in Figure 5, schematically, a box-shaped element 42, essentially parallelepiped, which has at the front part a removable area 43, the whole constituting a covering for the soap cartridge. Thus, the latter can be sold by providing the box-shaped element 42 with possible ornamental representations, capable of communicating a pleasing aesthetic appearance to said covering. By removing the part 43, for example by cutting or the like, as the latter is partially separated from the container by an adequate weakening zone, from this opening that we have managed to create, we can easily remove the part 10a of the cartridge 10.

Le dispositif distributeur sera pourvu à cette fin, à l'intérieur, de supports ou analogue, sur lesquels viendra s'appuyer l'habillage 42 qui maintenant ne réclamera plus la nécessité de prévoir les trous 13 étant donné que ce sera ledit habillage qui supportera la cartouche 10.The dispensing device will be provided for this purpose, inside, of supports or the like, on which the covering 42 will come to bear, which now will no longer require the need to provide the holes 13 since it will be said covering that will support cartridge 10.

Quand la quantité de savon contenue dans la cartouche 10 sera épuisée, on procèdera à son enlèvement et on jette­ra l'habillage contenant la cartouche vide et on procèdera à la mise en place d'un autre.When the quantity of soap contained in the cartridge 10 is exhausted, we will proceed to its removal and we will throw away the covering containing the empty cartridge and we will proceed to the installation of another.

Il est clair enfin que des variantes et (ou) modifica­tions pourront être apportées au dispositif conforme à l'in­vention, sans que celles-ci sortent du cadre de la protection de ladite invention.Finally, it is clear that variants and / or modifications may be made to the device according to the invention, without going beyond the scope of the protection of said invention.

La variante la plus connue est celle réalisée par un dispositif distributeur de savon à chargement utilisant le même concept inventif du chargeur à cartouche décrit plus haut. En d'autres termes, il s'agirait simplement de rempla­cer la cartouche 10 par un conteneur pouvant être chargé par le haut avec du savon liquide et où celui-ci serait rigide, en appliquant sur son fond un tube profilé comme la chambre 10a, pourvue des extrémités 20 et 21. Toute la partie restan­te du distributeur est inchangée.The best known variant is that produced by a loading soap dispenser device using the same inventive concept of the cartridge loader described above. In other words, it would simply be a question of replacing the cartridge 10 by a container which can be loaded from above with liquid soap and where this is rigid, by applying a profiled tube like the chamber to its bottom. 10a, provided with the ends 20 and 21. All the remaining part of the distributor is unchanged.

Une autre variante remarquable concerne des moyens pour varier la quantité des doses individuelles de savon qui, dans la forme de réalisation décrite plus haut, sont consti­tués par de petits blocs amovibles 41. On pourrait, en va­riante, disposer des moyens de réglage de la rotation de la languette 8 et, par suite, l'aplatissement dans son ensemble de la chambre 10a. Ceux-ci seraient, par exemple, disposés sur la paroi 6, latéralement à la languette 8, avec laquelle ils agiraient mutuellement.Another remarkable variant relates to means for varying the quantity of the individual doses of soap which, in the embodiment described above, consist of small removable blocks 41. One could, as a variant, have means for adjusting the rotation of the tongue 8 and, consequently, the flattening as a whole of the chamber 10a. These would, for example, be arranged on the wall 6, laterally to the tongue 8, with which they would act mutually.

Une autre variante concerne le petit bloc élastique d'étanchéité 40 qui pourrait être par contre disposé sur une partie rentrante adéquate de la partie terminale du couvercle 2, de laquelle il ferait saillie, en venant en contact avec le conduit 20.Another variant concerns the small elastic sealing block 40 which could on the other hand be disposed on a suitable re-entrant part of the end part of the cover 2, from which it would protrude, coming into contact with the conduit 20.

Une autre variante ou modification possible du dispo­sitif conforme à l'invention concerne, d'une façon générale, le type de liquide qu'il est en mesure de distribuer et qui pourrait être non du savon liquide, mais un autre liquide quelconque possédant essentiellement les mêmes caractéristi­ques.Another possible variant or modification of the device according to the invention relates, in general, to the type of liquid which it is able to distribute and which could be not liquid soap, but any other liquid essentially having the same characteristics.

Claims (10)

1. Appareil pour la distribution d'une préparation détergente, telle que savon ou analogue, en particulier de savon liquide, appareil dans lequel le savon est contenu dans un réservoir rechargeable ou scellé en forme de "car­touche", lequel est pourvu à une extrémité d'un conduit en forme de canal pour l'éjection de doses prédéterminées de savon liquide, ledit réservoir étant logé dans une enveloppe généralement en matériau rigide, comprenant une paroi de fond pour fixer ledit conteneur à une paroi, et un couvercle de fermeture ouvrable, monté sur ladite paroi, caractérisé en ce que le conteneur (1, 2) de la cartouche (10) présente, en regard de la partie terminale inférieure (10a) de la car­touche (10), une paroi intermédiaire (6) qui s'étend sensi­blement parallèlement aux parties terminales inférieures (1c, et 2a) de la paroi de fond (1) et du couvercle de fermeture (2) en position de repos de l'appareil de distribution, l'une des deux parois de la cartouche (10) étant en appui , à pro­ximité de sa partie terminale inférieure (10a), contre ladite pa­roi intermédiaire (6), cette dernière étant pourvue d'une lan­guette ou d'une partie élastiquement déformable (8) au moins, qui se raccorde, sa partie supérieure, à la partie restante de la paroi intermédiaire (6), par l'intermédiaire d'une partie repliée ou nervure (22) présentant une convexité du côté de la partie terminale inférieure (10a) de la cartouche (10), ladite paroi intermédiaire (6) présentant en outre, en regard du conduit en forme de canal (20) de la cartouche (10) d'où l'on fait sortir les doses de savon, une autre partie ou languette (9), également déformable élastiquement, sur laquelle s'appuie une partie du contuit en forme de canal (20), la partie ou languette déformable (9) étant maintenue en contact avec ledit conduit (20) par l'extrémité inférieure du couvercle de fermeture (2) appliquée sur l'extrémité in­ férieure de la paroi de fond (1) de l'enveloppe contenant la cartouche (10), étant prévu enfin un levier de commande (4) lequel fait partiellement saillie de l'enveloppe contenant la cartouche (10) à travers une ouverture (3) de ladite enve­loppe, ledit levier de commande (4) présentant, à l'intérieur de l'enveloppe, deux parties ou branches, respectivement (4b, 4c), au moyen de la première desquelles le levier (4) est monté pivotant sur l'enveloppe contenant la cartouche (10), tandis que par sa seconde branche (4c) ledit levier de commande (4) est apte à entrer en contact avec ladite partie ou lan­guette (8) mentionnée ci-dessus de la plaque intermédiaire (6).1. Apparatus for dispensing a detergent preparation, such as soap or the like, in particular liquid soap, apparatus in which the soap is contained in a refillable container or sealed in the form of a "cartridge", which is provided at one end a duct in the form of a channel for the ejection of predetermined doses of liquid soap, said reservoir being housed in an envelope generally made of rigid material, comprising a bottom wall for fixing said container to a wall, and an opening lid , mounted on said wall, characterized in that the container (1, 2) of the cartridge (10) has, opposite the lower end portion (10a) of the cartridge (10), an intermediate wall (6) which s 'extends substantially parallel to the lower end portions (1c, and 2a) of the bottom wall (1) and the closure cover (2) in the rest position of the dispensing device, one of the two walls of the cartridge (10) being supported, pro near its lower end part (10a), against said intermediate wall (6), the latter being provided with a tongue or at least one elastically deformable part (8), which is connected, its upper part, to the part remaining of the intermediate wall (6), by means of a folded part or rib (22) having a convexity on the side of the lower terminal part (10a) of the cartridge (10), said intermediate wall (6) having in addition, opposite the channel-shaped conduit (20) of the cartridge (10) from which the doses of soap are made to emerge, another part or tab (9), also elastically deformable, on which s supports part of the channel-shaped content (20), the deformable part or tongue (9) being held in contact with said conduit (20) by the lower end of the closure cover (2) applied to the end in bottom wall (1) of the envelope containing the cartridge (10), being provided finally a control lever (4) which partially projects from the envelope containing the cartridge (10) through an opening (3 ) of said envelope, said control lever (4) having, inside the envelope, two parts or branches, respectively (4b, 4c), by means of the first of which the lever (4) is pivotally mounted on the envelope containing the cartridge (10), while by its second branch (4c) said control lever (4) is able to come into contact with said part or tab (8) mentioned above of the intermediate plate (6 ). 2. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir de savon ou cartouche (10) est disposé à l'intérieur de l'enveloppe en forme de conteneur, essentiel­lement verticalement et que le conduit en forme de canal (20) de ladite cartouche (10) est disposé à l'extrémité inférieu­re de ladite enveloppe, de laquelle il fait partiellement saillie pour la distribution des doses de savon.2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the soap tank or cartridge (10) is arranged inside the container-shaped envelope, essentially vertically and that the duct in the form of a channel (20) said cartridge (10) is disposed at the lower end of said envelope, from which it partially projects for dispensing the doses of soap. 3. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les deux parties de paroi opposées de la cartouche (10) disposées à proximité de la partie ou languette (8) de la paroi intermédiaire (6) et de la partie (2a) du couvercle de fermeture (2) définissent une chambre (10a) destinée à être remplie avec une quantité de savon liquide correspondant à une dose, ledit savon descendant de la cartouche (10) vers la chambre (10a) par gravité quand le levier de commande (4) est en position de repos, c'est-à-dire que sa branche (4c) est dégagée de la partie ou languette (8) de la paroi inter­médiaire (6), ce qui fait que celle-ci se trouve en posi­tion éloignée de la paroi opposée de la cartouche (10) et, simultanément, que le conduit en forme de canal (20) de la cartouche (10) est fermé par l'action de la pression ex­ercée par l'extrémité inférieure du couvercle (2) sur la se­conde languette ou partie élastique (9) de la paroi inter­médiaire (6).3. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the two opposite wall parts of the cartridge (10) disposed near the part or tab (8) of the intermediate wall (6) and the part (2a) of the closure cover (2) define a chamber (10a) intended to be filled with a quantity of liquid soap corresponding to a dose, said soap descending from the cartridge (10) towards the chamber (10a) by gravity when the control lever ( 4) is in the rest position, that is to say that its branch (4c) is released from the part or tongue (8) of the intermediate wall (6), which means that the latter is in position away from the opposite wall of the cartridge (10) and, simultaneously, that the channel-shaped duct (20) of the cartridge (10) is closed by the action of the pressure exerted by the lower end of the cover (2 ) on the second tongue or elastic part (9) of the intermediate wall (6). 4. Appareil selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le levier de commande (4) présente trois positions opérationnelles, dont la première est une position de repos tandis que les deux autres sont obtenues par deux rotations successives dans la même direction dudit levier (4), de sorte que sa branche (4c) s'applique contre la partie élastique ou languette (8) de la paroi intermédiaire (6), pour commander deux rotations successives, la première d'entre elles corres­pondant à la fermeture de la chambre (10a) vers la partie su­périeure de la cartouche(10), de manière à interrompre le flux de savon vers ladite chambre, tandis que la seconde corres­pond à l'application complète de la languette ou partie élasti­que 8 contre la paroi opposée de la chambre (10a), ladite lan­guette ou partie élastique (8) exerçant une action de pres­sion sur ladite chambre (10a) avec, en conséquence, le dépla­cement de la seconde languette ou partie élastique (9) et l'ouverture du conduit en forme de canal (20) pour la distri­bution de la dose de savon.4. Apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that the control lever (4) has three operational positions, the first of which is a rest position while the other two are obtained by two successive rotations in the same direction of said lever ( 4), so that its branch (4c) is applied against the elastic part or tongue (8) of the intermediate wall (6), to control two successive rotations, the first of them corresponding to the closing of the chamber (10a) towards the upper part of the cartridge (10), so as to interrupt the flow of soap towards said chamber, while the second corresponds to the complete application of the tongue or elastic part 8 against the opposite wall of the chamber (10a), said tongue or elastic part (8) exerting a pressure action on said chamber (10a) with, consequently, the displacement of the second tongue or elastic part (9) and the opening of the duct in the form of a cana l (20) for the distribution of the dose of soap. 5. Appareil selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que lorsque la dose de savon contenue dans la chambre (10a) a été distribuée, le levier de commande (4) est ramené dans la position initiale de repos par deux rotations successives équivalentes, en direction opposée à la précédente, à la pre­mière desquelles correspond un déplacement en sens inverse de la seconde languette ou partie élastique (9), avec ferme­ture du conduit en forme de canal (20), tandis que la seconde correspond à l'éloignement des parois opposées de la chambre (10a) et au rétablissement du passage de savon à la partie supérieure de la cartouche (10) dans la chambre (10a), pour le remplissage de ladite chambre (10a) par une nouvelle dose de savon.5. Apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that when the dose of soap contained in the chamber (10a) has been dispensed, the control lever (4) is returned to the initial rest position by two successive equivalent rotations, in opposite direction to the previous one, to the first of which corresponds a reverse movement of the second tab or elastic part (9), with closing of the duct in the form of a channel (20), while the second corresponds to the distance of the walls opposite from the chamber (10a) and to the re-establishment of the passage of soap at the upper part of the cartridge (10) in the chamber (10a), for filling said chamber (10a) with a new dose of soap. 6. Appareil selon les revendications 4 et 5, caracté­risé en ce que la paroi intermédiaire (6) présente, en regard de l'extrémité de la languette ou partie élastique (8) qui la relie à la paroi intermédiaire (6), une partie transversale (22) repliée, assimilable à une nervure qui, dans la seconde position opérationnelle du levier de commande (4) vient appu­yer sur l'une des deux parois de la chambre (10a) pour l'ame­ner en contact avec la bande correspondante de la partie de paroi opposée.6. Apparatus according to claims 4 and 5, characterized in that the intermediate wall (6) has, facing the end of the tongue or elastic part (8) which connects it to the intermediate wall (6), a part transverse (22) folded, similar to a rib which, in the second operational position of the control lever (4) comes to press on one of the two walls of the chamber (10a) to bring it into contact with the corresponding strip of the opposite wall part. 7. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que sur la pièce (9) ou à l'intérieur de la partie termi­nale du couvercle (2), il est appliqué un petit bloc essen­tiellement élastique (40), prévu pour fermer le conduit en forme de canal (20) de façon étanche.7. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that on the part (9) or inside the end portion of the cover (2), a small essentially elastic block (40) is applied, intended to close the conduit in the form of a channel (20) in a leaktight manner. 8. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'à l'extrémité du conduit en forme de canal (20) de la cartouche (10) il est appliqué une bande (21), amovible par exemple par rupture, quand la cartouche doit être utilisée.8. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that at the end of the duct in the form of a channel (20) of the cartridge (10) a band (21) is applied, removable for example by rupture, when the cartridge must be used. 9. Appareil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir (10), lorsqu'il est du type à cartouche non rechargeable, est logé dans un corps sensiblement en for­me de boîte (42), lequel présente une zone amovible (43) vers la partie antérieure, par laquelle sortent la chambre (10) et le conduit en forme de canal (20) pour être disposés sur la paroi (6) et fixés à des ergots de l'enveloppe au moyen de trous (13a).9. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the reservoir (10), when it is of the non-refillable cartridge type, is housed in a body substantially in the form of a box (42), which has a removable zone (43 ) towards the front part, through which the chamber (10) and the duct in the form of a channel (20) exit to be arranged on the wall (6) and fixed to lugs of the envelope by means of holes (13a). 10. Appareil selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que l'enveloppe en forme de conteneur de l'appareil pré­sente une console de support adéquate à laquelle est fixé le corps essentiellement en forme de boîte (42), contenant la cartouche (10).10. Apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that the container-shaped envelope of the apparatus has an adequate support console to which is fixed the essentially box-shaped body (42) containing the cartridge (10) .
EP89400368A 1988-02-17 1989-02-09 Apparatus for distributing a detergent such as soap or the like, in particular liquid soap Expired - Lifetime EP0329532B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89400368T ATE70421T1 (en) 1988-02-17 1989-02-09 APPARATUS FOR DISPENSING A CLEANING AGENT, SUCH AS SOAP OR SIMILAR, ESPECIALLY LIQUID SOAP.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT8819437A IT1215897B (en) 1988-02-17 1988-02-17 APPARATUS FOR DISPENSING A DETERGENT PREPARATION SUCH AS SOAP OR SIMILAR, ESPECIALLY LIQUID SOAP.
IT1943788 1988-02-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0329532A1 true EP0329532A1 (en) 1989-08-23
EP0329532B1 EP0329532B1 (en) 1991-12-18

Family

ID=11157960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89400368A Expired - Lifetime EP0329532B1 (en) 1988-02-17 1989-02-09 Apparatus for distributing a detergent such as soap or the like, in particular liquid soap

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0329532B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE70421T1 (en)
DE (1) DE68900551D1 (en)
IT (1) IT1215897B (en)
PT (1) PT89739B (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8915055U1 (en) * 1989-12-22 1990-02-15 Basotherm GmbH, 7950 Biberach container
EP0383618A1 (en) * 1989-02-16 1990-08-22 JOHNSON &amp; JOHNSON MEDICAL, INC. Container for surgical soap dispenser
US5016779A (en) * 1990-02-09 1991-05-21 Nic Williamson Apparatus for dispensing measured amounts of fluid from an open-ended pouch
EP0501365A2 (en) * 1991-02-26 1992-09-02 Sigismund Laskowski Method and device for dosing of a fluid substance from a supply container
DE4410745A1 (en) * 1993-04-02 1994-10-06 Regenbogen S R L Method, combination and device for the partial emptying of a liquid and/or pasty product having at least one bag with which the preservation is ensured and maintained
WO1995023546A1 (en) * 1994-03-02 1995-09-08 Plum Kemi Produktion A/S A dispensing device for dispensing liquid substance from a pouch
US5697525A (en) * 1993-02-10 1997-12-16 Daniel Joseph O'Reilly Bag for dispensing fluid material and a dispenser having the bag
US5806717A (en) * 1996-05-10 1998-09-15 Jesus Hernan Herrera-Gutierrez Low cost dispensing bags for liquid soap with a measuring chamber and sealed exit spout for dispensing in a simplified dispensing mechanism
WO1999003391A1 (en) * 1997-07-17 1999-01-28 Tecmark Limited Valve means
EP1219219A1 (en) 2000-12-27 2002-07-03 Plum Kemi Produktion A/S A container, such as a bag or pouch, for containing a liquid or pasty material
WO2002058525A1 (en) * 2001-01-25 2002-08-01 Johnson Diversey, Inc. Support rack
CN112806883A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-05-18 杭州氢源素生物科技有限公司 Anti-residual liquid dripping type soap dispenser
WO2023102618A1 (en) * 2021-12-09 2023-06-15 Marek Szymanski Dispenser device for liquids in container bag

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2342701A1 (en) * 1976-03-02 1977-09-30 Detec Sa Liquid product distribution appts. - has flexible dispensing tube crushed by spring loaded clip formed of short bars on ends of rocking plate
WO1981002094A1 (en) * 1980-01-24 1981-08-06 New Prod Invest Npi Ab Measuring device
US4564127A (en) * 1984-03-22 1986-01-14 Dexide, Inc. Dispenser with pump for dispensing liquid from a collapsible bag

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2342701A1 (en) * 1976-03-02 1977-09-30 Detec Sa Liquid product distribution appts. - has flexible dispensing tube crushed by spring loaded clip formed of short bars on ends of rocking plate
WO1981002094A1 (en) * 1980-01-24 1981-08-06 New Prod Invest Npi Ab Measuring device
US4564127A (en) * 1984-03-22 1986-01-14 Dexide, Inc. Dispenser with pump for dispensing liquid from a collapsible bag

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0383618A1 (en) * 1989-02-16 1990-08-22 JOHNSON &amp; JOHNSON MEDICAL, INC. Container for surgical soap dispenser
DE8915055U1 (en) * 1989-12-22 1990-02-15 Basotherm GmbH, 7950 Biberach container
US5016779A (en) * 1990-02-09 1991-05-21 Nic Williamson Apparatus for dispensing measured amounts of fluid from an open-ended pouch
EP0501365A2 (en) * 1991-02-26 1992-09-02 Sigismund Laskowski Method and device for dosing of a fluid substance from a supply container
EP0501365A3 (en) * 1991-02-26 1994-08-10 Sigismund Laskowski Method and device for dosing of a fluid substance from a supply container
US5697525A (en) * 1993-02-10 1997-12-16 Daniel Joseph O'Reilly Bag for dispensing fluid material and a dispenser having the bag
DE4410745A1 (en) * 1993-04-02 1994-10-06 Regenbogen S R L Method, combination and device for the partial emptying of a liquid and/or pasty product having at least one bag with which the preservation is ensured and maintained
US5857592A (en) * 1994-03-02 1999-01-12 Plum Kemi Produktion A/S Dispensing device for dispensing liquid substance from a pouch
WO1995023546A1 (en) * 1994-03-02 1995-09-08 Plum Kemi Produktion A/S A dispensing device for dispensing liquid substance from a pouch
US5806717A (en) * 1996-05-10 1998-09-15 Jesus Hernan Herrera-Gutierrez Low cost dispensing bags for liquid soap with a measuring chamber and sealed exit spout for dispensing in a simplified dispensing mechanism
WO1999003391A1 (en) * 1997-07-17 1999-01-28 Tecmark Limited Valve means
US6244468B1 (en) 1997-07-17 2001-06-12 Harley Farmer Self-sealing valve and sachet for dispensing liquids
EP1219219A1 (en) 2000-12-27 2002-07-03 Plum Kemi Produktion A/S A container, such as a bag or pouch, for containing a liquid or pasty material
WO2002058525A1 (en) * 2001-01-25 2002-08-01 Johnson Diversey, Inc. Support rack
US6655537B1 (en) 2001-01-25 2003-12-02 Johnsondiversey, Inc. Support rack for plastic containers
CN112806883A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-05-18 杭州氢源素生物科技有限公司 Anti-residual liquid dripping type soap dispenser
WO2023102618A1 (en) * 2021-12-09 2023-06-15 Marek Szymanski Dispenser device for liquids in container bag
GB2627693A (en) * 2021-12-09 2024-08-28 Smaointe Nua Ltd Dispenser device for liquids in container bag

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE70421T1 (en) 1992-01-15
IT8819437A0 (en) 1988-02-17
PT89739B (en) 1994-01-31
PT89739A (en) 1989-10-04
EP0329532B1 (en) 1991-12-18
DE68900551D1 (en) 1992-01-30
IT1215897B (en) 1990-02-22

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