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EP0251190B1 - Haarclip und Verfahren zum Betrieb desselben - Google Patents

Haarclip und Verfahren zum Betrieb desselben Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0251190B1
EP0251190B1 EP87109095A EP87109095A EP0251190B1 EP 0251190 B1 EP0251190 B1 EP 0251190B1 EP 87109095 A EP87109095 A EP 87109095A EP 87109095 A EP87109095 A EP 87109095A EP 0251190 B1 EP0251190 B1 EP 0251190B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hair
coverings
treatment
liquids
partition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87109095A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0251190A3 (en
EP0251190A2 (de
Inventor
Peter Dr Busch
Klaus Thiele
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority to AT87109095T priority Critical patent/ATE87187T1/de
Publication of EP0251190A2 publication Critical patent/EP0251190A2/de
Publication of EP0251190A3 publication Critical patent/EP0251190A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0251190B1 publication Critical patent/EP0251190B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/0041—Processes for treating the hair of the scalp
    • A45D19/0066—Coloring or bleaching
    • A45D19/0075—Producing special patterns, e.g. by masks

Definitions

  • the invention is directed to a hair clip for fastening in the hair of the head, consisting of two clamping jaws which can be moved against one another by means of two pivotable, preferably spring-loaded handle legs, each of which has a sponge-like support on its mutually facing outer surfaces, which form the contact surfaces of the clamping jaws lying against one another . It continues to focus on a method of operating the hair clip.
  • Hair clips are used in practice to shape the hair, in particular to form waves, also to hold the hairstyle, but also as a piece of jewelry.
  • Such hair clips constructed according to the principle of a clothespin have two handle legs which can be pressed by hand around an axis and which are formed as clamping jaws on their longitudinal ends opposite the handle surface - on the other side of the axis.
  • the jaws can have very different shapes. They also serve, for example, to hold freshly colored hair on a hair roller until the color is fixed.
  • known hair clips do not take on an active task in dyeing.
  • DE-A-2600443 discloses a method for differently coloring separate strands of hair. Using this process, different color plays with graded nuances can be created. For example, there can be a strand of hair from the scalp to the tip of the hair, only at the tip of the hair, only at the base or treated only in an intermediate section, e.g. B. lightened or colored.
  • a comb-like device is used, between the comb teeth of which the treatment agent, in particular the paint, is to be conveyed from a reservoir located in the device. The dyeing is carried out by pulling a strand of hair more or less between the teeth of the comb-like device. The resulting colored area therefore runs essentially parallel to the axis of the individual hair.
  • a hair clip of the type mentioned is known from DE-C-662702. With this previously known hair clip, superfluous hair dye is to be extracted from the hair. A reference to the use of this hair clip for dispensing hair treatment agents cannot be found in DE-C-662702.
  • the previously known devices also have the disadvantage that they are particularly uncomfortable to use when using hair dye compositions in which two components have to be brought together to form the hair dye solution.
  • these hair coloring solutions have to be prepared separately.
  • the components for such hair coloring solutions are not to be kept separately in the previously known devices.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a device and a method for producing brightening, coloring, tinting or deforming effects or the like on hair, which allows the overall image of the finished hairstyle in any manner and regardless of the longitudinal direction to produce shaped lightening, coloring, tinting, shaping or other visible treatment results of the individual hair, liquid components which only trigger the desired reaction when they are in contact with one another must be stored separately in the device.
  • the supports for dispensing hair treatment compositions are each in fluid communication with a reservoir formed in the clamping jaws and containing at least one hair treatment fluid, the reservoirs preferably containing different hair treatment fluids which are only present through Interaction cause the intended treatment effect, and that at least one separating film or partition is inserted between the opposing pads.
  • the invention provides a hair clip constructed according to the principle of a clothespin, which has a reservoir for the same or different liquids on the two clamping jaws.
  • This reservoir should consist of a surface-active material that acts like a sponge according to the stamp pad principle, that is to say, for example, of felt, needle material, fleece, textured polymer or the like.
  • the jaws and with them the respective treatment liquid absorbing pads arbitrarily, for. B. stripes, dots, stars or rounded, can be shaped, each predetermined pattern can be introduced into the respective hair by the choice of optionally interchangeable pads and jaws.
  • Conditioning agents, shaping agents, hair setting agents, bleaching agents, tinting agents and hair coloring agents can be used as treatment liquids.
  • the present invention offers the possibility of applying different liquids to the two reservoirs, which only come into contact with one another or with the hair to be treated, possibly after a certain reaction time, make the intended effect visible.
  • At least one separating film or partition is therefore inserted between the mutually opposing supports of the clamping jaws containing liquids.
  • the separating film can also be designed as a packaging aid for the two reservoirs. This is particularly the case when relatively easily evaporating liquids are used.
  • This precautionary measure is particularly suitable if at least one of the liquids provided reacts with the ambient air and / or develops harmful or unpleasant smelling gases. Accordingly, in the latter case, tearing open the film before the start of the application both removes the packaging sleeve and the separating film.
  • the invention provides that at least one reservoir has a partition dividing it. This makes it possible to allow two different treatment liquids or mixtures on the hair and after removal of the separating film to react with one another and with the liquid of the opposite layer in a layer divided by the partition.
  • the object is achieved in that the hair parts to be treated are clamped between the pads of the clamping jaws after removal of the separating film and are left in the clamping position until the liquids coming from the two pads with the hair and / or have reacted with each other in the sense of the treatment goal.
  • the hair to be treated is clamped between the two pads.
  • the liquids emerging from the reservoirs are mixed in the area of the pinched hair, so that a reaction, e.g. B. oxidation of the dye components, and the desired color is formed on the hair.
  • a reaction e.g. B. oxidation of the dye components
  • the desired color is formed on the hair.
  • the z. B. can take half an hour, the color development is visible and washable.
  • a major advantage of the invention is that practically any strand of hair can be treated separately. For example, stripes across the hair axes or any other pattern and format that only depends on the shape of the two reservoirs can also be applied.
  • the pads can each form a homogeneous body on each jaw or be divided two or more times to accommodate different liquids in the area of a jaw in order to achieve special fashion effects in the hair, e.g. B. highlights, pops of color or ornaments.
  • the hair clip according to the invention is a disposable item and also with a refill option, that is to say for multiple uses.
  • a support 6 and 7 respectively consists of a pad-like, surface-active material and a treatment liquid, for example for lightening or dyeing human hair.
  • the pads are connected to the reservoir 12.
  • the pads 6, 7 can be of any shape per se. 2 shows an overall rectangular shape in the embodiment shown on the right. In the embodiment shown on the left, the support consists of a series of circular individual parts.
  • the film can also, e.g. B. in a double-layer version, can be used for packaging the two layers 6 and 7.
  • the two handle legs 2 and 3 are pressed against the force of a spring 9 in the direction of arrow 10 such that the two jaws 4 and 5 with the supports 6 and 7 are separated and the film 8 is to be pulled out.
  • the jaws are then inserted in the desired manner into the hair to be treated and left there until the intended effect is sufficiently fixed for the further treatment.
  • the pads 6 or 7 can each take up one treatment liquid or liquid mixture in one piece or can be provided with a partition wall 11, which makes it possible to remove two different treatment liquids or mixtures on the hair in a support 6 divided by the partition wall 11 after removal the film 8 - to react with each other and with the liquid of the opposite support 7.
  • one layer is treated with hydrogen peroxide (acidic) and the other layer with a solution of oxidation dye precursors (alkaline) and sodium sulfite.
  • both layers can be provided with solutions of direct hair dyes.
  • direct pullers in hair dyeing are dyes that contribute to the coloring of the hair without any intermediate or upstream chemical reactions.
  • one pad can be filled with aqueous (stabilized) hydrogen peroxide solution (acidic) and the other pad with aqueous ammonia solution.
  • Severe bleaching is achieved when one sectioned pad is provided with separately stored hydrogen peroxide and peroxide sulfate and the other pad with aqueous ammonia solution.
  • the layers are treated with a film former (and, if applicable, direct draw) solution.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
  • Bipolar Transistors (AREA)
  • Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
EP87109095A 1986-07-02 1987-06-24 Haarclip und Verfahren zum Betrieb desselben Expired - Lifetime EP0251190B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87109095T ATE87187T1 (de) 1986-07-02 1987-06-24 Haarclip und verfahren zum betrieb desselben.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863622232 DE3622232A1 (de) 1986-07-02 1986-07-02 Haarclip und verfahren zum betrieb desselben
DE3622232 1986-07-02

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0251190A2 EP0251190A2 (de) 1988-01-07
EP0251190A3 EP0251190A3 (en) 1990-03-21
EP0251190B1 true EP0251190B1 (de) 1993-03-24

Family

ID=6304244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87109095A Expired - Lifetime EP0251190B1 (de) 1986-07-02 1987-06-24 Haarclip und Verfahren zum Betrieb desselben

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4830030A (ja)
EP (1) EP0251190B1 (ja)
JP (1) JPS6311106A (ja)
AT (1) ATE87187T1 (ja)
CA (1) CA1302831C (ja)
DE (2) DE3622232A1 (ja)
DK (1) DK317787A (ja)
ES (1) ES1005875Y (ja)
FI (1) FI872908L (ja)
NO (1) NO171392C (ja)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3829333A1 (de) * 1988-08-30 1990-03-08 Cirbus Rudolf Straehnchenverfahren
IT1253421B (it) * 1991-08-05 1995-08-08 S E R P A T Srl Apparecchio per de/colorare selettivamente a ciocche i capelli.
US5865188A (en) * 1996-11-22 1999-02-02 West Coast Hair Systems, Llc Brush for straightening hair
US5706839A (en) * 1997-02-10 1998-01-13 Patti; Josie Ann Direct application
DE19809069A1 (de) * 1998-03-04 1999-09-16 Elsa Buheitel Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von Wirkstoffen in Haar
US6013110A (en) * 1998-11-03 2000-01-11 Gee; Jenipher T. Methods of pattern dyeing hair with a hair dye retaining roller
US6250312B1 (en) 1999-07-23 2001-06-26 Denivaldo G. Dasilva Apparatus for applying hair highlights
US6209549B1 (en) * 1999-10-21 2001-04-03 Sandra Lunde Hair root volumizing clip
FR2802066B1 (fr) * 1999-12-09 2002-01-18 Oreal Dispositif pour l'application d'un produit, notamment capillaire, sur une meche de cheveux et procede de traitement capillaire
FR2825592B1 (fr) 2001-06-08 2003-08-08 Oreal Dispositif pour l'application en meches d'un produit capillaire, et procede de traitement capillaire
FR2827134B1 (fr) * 2001-07-11 2003-10-24 Oreal Dispositif pour l'application en meches d'un produit capillaire
CN1287706C (zh) * 2001-11-14 2006-12-06 宝洁公司 毛发的美容处理方法及实现该方法的工具
US6752157B2 (en) * 2002-01-11 2004-06-22 Wah Wong Electric Manufactory Co., Ltd. Hair treatment applicator and applicator head
US7207336B1 (en) * 2002-11-21 2007-04-24 Doiron Susan M Device for helping a baby latch onto a breast for use in breastfeeding
DE10334482A1 (de) * 2003-07-29 2005-03-03 Damiano Palummo Formvorlage zum Aufbringen einer Haarbehandlungsflüssigkeit auf menschliches Haar
US7021317B1 (en) 2003-10-14 2006-04-04 Michele Nathaniel Hair clip assembly
GB0423563D0 (en) * 2004-10-22 2004-11-24 Dezac Ltd Hair treatment
US20070144550A1 (en) * 2005-12-28 2007-06-28 Kathy Roher Device and system for applying a hair coloring product to a lock of hair
US20070277842A1 (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-06 Bay-Hinitz April K Hair marker instrument
ATE505969T1 (de) * 2006-10-09 2011-05-15 Procter & Gamble Haarsträhnungsapplikator und verfahren
EP1969961B1 (en) * 2007-03-13 2014-07-23 The Procter and Gamble Company A tool for separating a hair bundle
ATE548932T1 (de) * 2007-06-06 2012-03-15 Procter & Gamble Kit und verfahren für haarbehandlungsanwendungen
US12102210B2 (en) 2012-10-04 2024-10-01 Lash Duet, Llc Stabilized, precision, dual-brush eyelash application apparatus and method
US10441054B2 (en) * 2012-10-04 2019-10-15 Lisa Hatch Stabilized, precision, dual-brush eyelash application apparatus and method
FR3031021B1 (fr) * 2014-12-30 2018-03-23 Oreal Dispositif de traitement de la chevelure pour controler l'application d'un produit

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE662702C (de) * 1938-07-20 Karl Feger Klammer zum Nachwuchsfaerben und Blondieren der Haare
US2002989A (en) * 1932-06-09 1935-05-28 Realistic Permanent Wave Machi Hair waving method
US2143740A (en) * 1935-09-03 1939-01-10 Charles O Mcintosh Method for and means of permanently waving hair
US2463611A (en) * 1947-08-29 1949-03-08 Green Albert Applicator for permanent waving lotions and other liquids
US2705499A (en) * 1951-12-07 1955-04-05 Rose M Breeze Liquid applicator
US2783762A (en) * 1954-04-07 1957-03-05 Nathalie Wollard Polyhydric phenol-bisulfite addition product composition and method for cold waving
US2776667A (en) * 1955-04-08 1957-01-08 Gerald Paulina Fitz Hair treating apparatus
US3105501A (en) * 1959-10-26 1963-10-01 Scotti Filippo Device for drying hair
GB1081624A (en) * 1965-03-18 1967-08-31 Chiswick Products Ltd Improvements in or relating to applicators for liquids, pastes or other flowable substances
US3369267A (en) * 1965-05-24 1968-02-20 Foremost Chemicals Inc Combination container and applicator
IT1014002B (it) * 1975-04-18 1977-04-20 Guzzolin F Dispositivo a pettine per ot tenere delle meches nei capel li umani
DE2749074C2 (de) * 1977-11-02 1988-01-21 Fritz 8900 Augsburg Röhm Haarfärbegerät
DE7932856U1 (de) * 1979-11-21 1980-02-21 Wella Ag, 6100 Darmstadt Auftragevorrichtung zum faerben von haarstraehnen
JPS5752405A (en) * 1980-07-29 1982-03-27 Kinichi Hasegawa Hair dyeing instrument
US4671302A (en) * 1985-11-27 1987-06-09 Stratford Laboratories Hair clamp

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6311106A (ja) 1988-01-18
EP0251190A3 (en) 1990-03-21
NO872751D0 (no) 1987-07-01
CA1302831C (en) 1992-06-09
FI872908L (fi) 1988-01-03
US4830030A (en) 1989-05-16
ATE87187T1 (de) 1993-04-15
NO171392B (no) 1992-11-30
FI872908A0 (fi) 1987-07-01
DE3622232A1 (de) 1988-01-07
DK317787A (da) 1988-01-03
NO872751L (no) 1988-01-04
ES1005875Y (es) 1989-05-16
ES1005875U (es) 1988-12-01
EP0251190A2 (de) 1988-01-07
NO171392C (no) 1993-03-10
DE3784971D1 (de) 1993-04-29
DK317787D0 (da) 1987-06-22

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