DE90720C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE90720C DE90720C DENDAT90720D DE90720DA DE90720C DE 90720 C DE90720 C DE 90720C DE NDAT90720 D DENDAT90720 D DE NDAT90720D DE 90720D A DE90720D A DE 90720DA DE 90720 C DE90720 C DE 90720C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- blue
- aniline
- water
- soluble
- red
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- -1 ammonia primary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-toluidine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1N RNVCVTLRINQCPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005940 Centaurea cyanus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004385 Centaurea cyanus Species 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000358 Viola adunca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005811 Viola adunca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013487 Viola odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002254 Viola papilionacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 Wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001448 anilines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004992 toluidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B1/00—Dyes with anthracene nucleus not condensed with any other ring
- C09B1/50—Amino-hydroxy-anthraquinones; Ethers and esters thereof
- C09B1/51—N-substituted amino-hydroxy anthraquinone
- C09B1/514—N-aryl derivatives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
An Stelle des Ammoniaks lassen sich im "Verfahren des Haupt-Patentes auch substituirte Ammoniakbasen, z. B. Methylamin, Diäthylamin, ferner aromatische Amine, insbesondere Anilin und o-Toluidin verwenden. Man erhält so gleichfalls blaue bis grünblaue, in Wasser schwer lösliche Farbstoffe, welche denjenigen des Haupt-Patentes sehr ähnlich sind.Instead of ammonia, it is also possible to substitute ammonia in the process of the main patent Ammonia bases, e.g. B. methylamine, diethylamine, also aromatic amines, especially aniline and use o-toluidine. This also gives blue to green-blue ones in water sparingly soluble dyes, which are very similar to those of the main patent.
10 kg des nach § a der Patentschrift Nr. 67102 dargestellten, leicht im Wasser löslichen Farbstoffes werden mit 50 bis 100 kg Anilin auf 190 bis 200° C. während 5 bis 6 Stunden bezw. so lange erhitzt, bis die Umwandlung in schwer löslichen, beim Eingiefsen einer Probe in Wasser und Ansäuern ausfallenden Farbstoff beendet ist. Man giefst alsdann die Schmelze in Wasser, kocht auf, säuert mit Salzsäure an, filtrirt und wäscht den Rückstand mit Wasser behufs Entfernung des überschüssigen salzsauren Anilins. Behufs feinerer Vertheilung wird er in Natronlauge gelöst, mit Salzsäure wieder gefällt und ausgewaschen. 10 kg of the easily soluble in water shown according to § a of the patent specification No. 67102 Dye with 50 to 100 kg of aniline to 190 to 200 ° C. for 5 to 6 hours or Heated until the transformation into poorly soluble, when pouring dye precipitating in a sample in water and acidification has ended. You pour then the melt in water, boils, acidified with hydrochloric acid, filtered and washed the residue with water to remove the excess hydrochloric aniline. Attention finer distribution it is dissolved in caustic soda, precipitated again with hydrochloric acid and washed out.
In gleicher Weise vollzieht sich die Ueberführung des nach §c der Patentschritt Nr. 67102 dargestellten, nach Patentschrift Nr. 71435 in trockener Form isolirten wasserlöslichen Farbstoffes in ein schwer lösliches Anilinderivat. The transfer of the patent step no. 67102 according to §c takes place in the same way shown, isolated in dry form according to Patent No. 71435 Dye into a poorly soluble aniline derivative.
Ersetzt man in obigem Beispiel das Anilin durch o-Toluidin, indem man zugleich die Temperatur etwas höher hält (zweckmäfsig etwa 205 bis 2100C), so entstehen die analogen Toluidinderivate. Replacing the aniline by o-toluidine in the above example, by at the same time keeps the temperature slightly higher (zweckmäfsig about 205-210 0 C), the analog toluidine arise.
Die speciellen Eigenschaften der gewonnenen Farbstoffe, welche alle chromgebeizte Wolle in schönen grünblauen Tönen anfärben, sind aus folgender Zusammenstellung ersichtlich:The special properties of the dyes obtained, all of which are chrome-stained wool Coloring in beautiful green-blue tones can be seen from the following list:
Farbstoff nachDye after
§ a der Patentschrift Nr. 67102 behandelt mitSection a of patent specification No. 67102 deals with
Anilinaniline
o-Toluidin Patentschrift Nr. 71435
behandelt mito-Toluidine Patent No. 71435
treated with
Anilinaniline
o-Toluidino-toluidine
AussehenAppearance
blauschwarzblue black
Lösung in Schwefelsäure
66° B.Solution in sulfuric acid
66 ° B.
blau, Fluorescenz
braunblue, fluorescence
Brown
braunschwarz blaubrown black blue
blau, Fluorescenz rothbraun blau, Fluorescenz
schwachblue, fluorescence red-brown blue, fluorescence
weak
braunschwarzBrown black
blau, Fluorescenz braunblue, fluorescence brown
behanc
Anilin§ a of the patent
behanc
aniline
LeIt mit
o-Toluidinfont no.67102
Join us
o-toluidine
behanc
AnilinPatent document
behanc
aniline
elt mit
o-Toluidinft # 71435
elt with
o-toluidine
Fluorescenz rothbluish red,
Fluorescence red
rothred, fluorescence
red
Fluorescenz braunred violet,
Fluorescence brown
brauner Farbesoluble with yellow
brown color
brauner Farbe.soluble with red
brown color.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE90720C true DE90720C (en) |
Family
ID=362403
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT90720D Active DE90720C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE90720C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT90720D patent/DE90720C/de active Active
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