DE873779C - Joint piece for pipelines, in particular for supply lines and discharges of heating plates or molds of hydraulic presses - Google Patents
Joint piece for pipelines, in particular for supply lines and discharges of heating plates or molds of hydraulic pressesInfo
- Publication number
- DE873779C DE873779C DEN797D DEN0000797D DE873779C DE 873779 C DE873779 C DE 873779C DE N797 D DEN797 D DE N797D DE N0000797 D DEN0000797 D DE N0000797D DE 873779 C DE873779 C DE 873779C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- molds
- heating plates
- hydraulic presses
- pipelines
- joint piece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L27/00—Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement
- F16L27/08—Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe
- F16L27/0804—Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe the fluid passing axially from one joint element to another
- F16L27/0808—Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe the fluid passing axially from one joint element to another the joint elements extending coaxially for some distance from their point of separation
- F16L27/0812—Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe the fluid passing axially from one joint element to another the joint elements extending coaxially for some distance from their point of separation with slide bearings
- F16L27/082—Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement allowing adjustment or movement only about the axis of one pipe the fluid passing axially from one joint element to another the joint elements extending coaxially for some distance from their point of separation with slide bearings having axial sealing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Gelenkstück- oder-beweglicbes Zuführungsstück für Leitungen für Flüssigkeiten, Dämpfe oder Gase, insbesondere solche Leitungen, die wechselnden -Temperaturen, z. B: Temperaturerhöhungen oder -erniedrigungen, unterworfen sind. Insbesondere eignet sich die neue Vorrichtung z.- B: für bewegliche Heizungs- uiid Kühlleitungen.The invention relates to a joint piece or movable feed piece for lines for liquids, vapors or gases, especially those lines, the changing temperatures, e.g. B: temperature increases or decreases, are subject. In particular, the new device is suitable e.g. for moving Heating uiid cooling lines.
Erfindungsgemäß wird das Verbindungsstück so ausgestaltet, daß es vollkommen von axialen Drücken, nämlich von dem Kolbendruck des. beweglichen Rohres sowie von dem Packungsdruck gegenüber dem beweglichen Rohr, welche durch die Verbindungsglieder entstehen, entlastet ist, während andererserits die Packung nur durch den spezifischen Flächendruck des im Innern des Rohrsystems enthaltenen Mediums beansprucht wird.According to the invention the connector is designed so that it completely from axial pressures, namely from the piston pressure of the movable tube as well as the packing pressure against the movable tube which is passed through the connecting links arise, is relieved, while otherwise the packing only through the specific Surface pressure of the medium contained inside the pipe system is claimed.
In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel des neuen Geletvk stückes im Schnitt dargestellt. Es bezeichnet hier das Bezugszeichen;i einen feststehenden Teil der Rohrleitung, das Bezugszeichen 2 einen beweglichen, z: B. drehbaren Teil der Rohrleitung. Diese beiden Teile sind in fol-Bender Weise miteinander verbunden: Der - feststehende Rahrleitungsteil i trägt an seinem Ende einen gehäuseartig erweiterten Kopf 3, in welchen das mit einem Bordring q. verstärkte Ende des beweglichen Rohrteils 2 eingeschoben ist. Auf den Bordring ist ein Grundring 5 aufgelegt, der zum Teil auch auf dem Absatz 6 der Endmuffe 3 aufsitzt. Über dem Grundring 5 ist ferner eine Muffe 7 geschoben, .die mit Außengewinde 8 in das entsprechende Innengewinde .des Gehäuses 3 eingeschraubt wird und auf Dichtungsringen 9 aufsitzt, die auf !den Absatz :6 des -Gehäuses 3 aufgelegt sind. Zwischen die Muffe 7 und den beweglichen Rohrteil 2 werden Packungsringe io eingebracht, auf den ein oberer I-Ialtering ,zii aufsitzt. Darüber wird noch eine Gewindekappe 1z geschraubt; deren Druck durch eine Feder 13 auf den Abschlußring ii und auf die Packung i,o übertragen wird.In the drawing, an embodiment of the new Geletvk is piece shown in section. Here, the reference symbol; i denotes a stationary one Part of the pipeline, the reference number 2 a movable, for example rotatable part the pipeline. These two parts are connected to each other in a fol-bender way: The - fixed Rahrleitungteil i carries at its end a housing-like widened Head 3, in which the q with a rim. reinforced end of the movable pipe part 2 is inserted. A base ring 5 is placed on the rim ring, some of which also sits on the paragraph 6 of the end sleeve 3. Above the base ring 5 is also a Sleeve 7 pushed, .the with external thread 8 in the corresponding internal thread .des Housing 3 is screwed and rests on sealing rings 9, which on! The paragraph : 6 of the housing 3 are placed. Between the sleeve 7 and the movable pipe part 2 packing rings io are inserted, on which an upper I-Ialtering, zii rests. A threaded cap 1z is screwed over it; their pressure by a spring 13 is transferred to the closure ring ii and to the pack i, o.
Bei der beschriebenen Gestaltung eines Gelenkstückes ergeben sich die folgenden besonderen Wirkungen: Der hydraulische Druck oder Dampfdruck, der auf die Fläche des beweglichen Rohrteils wirkt, drückt nicht auf die Packung, sondern wird durch den eingespanntere Grundring aufgenommen-. Der auf die Packung wirkende Einklemmdruck kann sich nicht auf den Bordring .des beweglichenRohres auswirken unddiesen klemmen. Vielmehr wird auch dieser Druck durch den Grundring aufgenommen. Dazu kommt die Wirkung der Tellerfeder, welche .dazu dient, bei stark veränderlichen Temperaturen des Durclhflußmi-ttels immer gleiche Anpreßdrücke auf die Packung aufrechtzuerhalten.In the described design of a joint piece The following special effects: The hydraulic pressure or steam pressure that acts on the surface of the movable pipe part, does not press on the packing, but is taken up by the clamped base ring. The one acting on the pack Trapping pressure cannot affect the rim of the movable pipe and clamp them. Rather, this pressure is also absorbed by the base ring. In addition, there is the effect of the disc spring, which is used for highly variable Temperatures of the flow medium to always maintain the same contact pressure on the packing.
Wesentlich dabei ist, daß sämtliche axialen Drücke nur von .dem festen Rohrteil aufgenommen werden, «nährend .der bewegliche Rohrteil vollkommen entlastet ist. Besondere praktische Bedeutung hat die Neuerung z. B. bei Zuleitungen und Ableitungen von Heizplatten oder Preßformen hydraulischer Pressen. Bei solchen Einrichtungen, bei denen sehr zahlreiche Gelenkstücke notwendig sind, zeigt sich vielfach, .daß die beweglichen Rohre an ihren Berührungsflächen fressen, da die Packungen schnell verschleißen, weil sie zu hohen Drücken unterliegen, so daß sie schnell undicht werden. Auch sind die Temperatureinflüsse bei den bisher üblichen Formen von Gelenkstücken nicht ausgeglichen.It is essential that all axial pressures only from .dem fixed Pipe part are taken up, «nourishing .the movable pipe part is completely relieved is. The innovation z. B. for supply lines and discharges of heating plates or molds of hydraulic presses. With such facilities, in which a large number of joint pieces are necessary, it is often shown that the moving tubes eat at their contact surfaces, as the packs quickly wear out because they are subject to excessive pressures, so that they leak quickly will. The temperature influences are also present in the forms of joint pieces that have been customary up to now not balanced.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEN797D DE873779C (en) | 1942-10-18 | 1942-10-18 | Joint piece for pipelines, in particular for supply lines and discharges of heating plates or molds of hydraulic presses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEN797D DE873779C (en) | 1942-10-18 | 1942-10-18 | Joint piece for pipelines, in particular for supply lines and discharges of heating plates or molds of hydraulic presses |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE873779C true DE873779C (en) | 1953-04-16 |
Family
ID=7337544
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEN797D Expired DE873779C (en) | 1942-10-18 | 1942-10-18 | Joint piece for pipelines, in particular for supply lines and discharges of heating plates or molds of hydraulic presses |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE873779C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2443636A1 (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1980-07-04 | Inst Ochistke T | RELATIVE ROTATION COAXIAL PIPE CONNECTION DEVICE |
DE102007025209A1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-04 | Mosmatic Ag | Solar power station with turning device |
DE102009008426A1 (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-19 | Mosmatic Ag | Solar power station, has metal hose guided via retainer, and axial seal ring co-acting with sealing surface at discharge tube in spring stressed manner, where discharge tube is arranged in housing in rotatable manner |
-
1942
- 1942-10-18 DE DEN797D patent/DE873779C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2443636A1 (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1980-07-04 | Inst Ochistke T | RELATIVE ROTATION COAXIAL PIPE CONNECTION DEVICE |
DE102007025209A1 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2008-12-04 | Mosmatic Ag | Solar power station with turning device |
DE102007025209B4 (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2013-01-17 | Mosmatic Ag | Solar power station with turning device |
DE102009008426A1 (en) * | 2009-02-11 | 2010-08-19 | Mosmatic Ag | Solar power station, has metal hose guided via retainer, and axial seal ring co-acting with sealing surface at discharge tube in spring stressed manner, where discharge tube is arranged in housing in rotatable manner |
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