DE69937923D1 - Klimakreislauf unter Verwendung einer Kühlflüssigkeit im superkritischen Zustand, insbesondere für Fahrzeuge - Google Patents
Klimakreislauf unter Verwendung einer Kühlflüssigkeit im superkritischen Zustand, insbesondere für FahrzeugeInfo
- Publication number
- DE69937923D1 DE69937923D1 DE69937923T DE69937923T DE69937923D1 DE 69937923 D1 DE69937923 D1 DE 69937923D1 DE 69937923 T DE69937923 T DE 69937923T DE 69937923 T DE69937923 T DE 69937923T DE 69937923 D1 DE69937923 D1 DE 69937923D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- vehicles
- supercritical fluid
- climate cycle
- climate
- cycle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
- B60H1/00899—Controlling the flow of liquid in a heat pump system
- B60H1/00914—Controlling the flow of liquid in a heat pump system where the flow direction of the refrigerant does not change and there is a bypass of the condenser
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B40/00—Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
- F25B9/008—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
- B60H2001/00942—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices comprising a plurality of heat exchangers, e.g. for multi zone heating or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/00642—Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
- B60H1/00814—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
- B60H1/00878—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
- B60H2001/00957—Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices comprising locations with heat exchange within the refrigerant circuit itself, e.g. cross-, counter-, or parallel heat exchange
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
- F25B2309/06—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
- F25B2309/061—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide with cycle highest pressure above the supercritical pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2600/00—Control issues
- F25B2600/02—Compressor control
- F25B2600/025—Compressor control by controlling speed
- F25B2600/0253—Compressor control by controlling speed with variable speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
- F25B41/24—Arrangement of shut-off valves for disconnecting a part of the refrigerant cycle, e.g. an outdoor part
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B5/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity
- F25B5/02—Compression machines, plants or systems, with several evaporator circuits, e.g. for varying refrigerating capacity arranged in parallel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9806738A FR2779215B1 (fr) | 1998-05-28 | 1998-05-28 | Circuit de climatisation utilisant un fluide refrigerant a l'etat supercritique, notamment pour vehicule |
FR9806738 | 1998-05-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69937923D1 true DE69937923D1 (de) | 2008-02-21 |
DE69937923T2 DE69937923T2 (de) | 2008-12-24 |
Family
ID=9526814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69937923T Expired - Lifetime DE69937923T2 (de) | 1998-05-28 | 1999-05-27 | Klimakreislauf unter Verwendung einer Kühlflüssigkeit im superkritischen Zustand, insbesondere für Fahrzeuge |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6178761B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0960755B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69937923T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2300129T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2779215B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19832480A1 (de) * | 1998-07-20 | 2000-01-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Mit CO¶2¶ betreibbare Klimaanlage für ein Fahrzeug |
US6505475B1 (en) | 1999-08-20 | 2003-01-14 | Hudson Technologies Inc. | Method and apparatus for measuring and improving efficiency in refrigeration systems |
JP4096491B2 (ja) | 2000-03-15 | 2008-06-04 | 株式会社デンソー | 冷凍サイクル装置 |
JP4078812B2 (ja) | 2000-04-26 | 2008-04-23 | 株式会社デンソー | 冷凍サイクル装置 |
JP2002195677A (ja) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-07-10 | Denso Corp | ヒートポンプサイクル |
JP2002130849A (ja) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-09 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | 冷房サイクルおよびその制御方法 |
DE10065002A1 (de) * | 2000-12-23 | 2002-07-11 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Anordnung und Verfahren zum Kühlen |
DE10126257A1 (de) * | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-05 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Heiz-/Kühlkreislauf für eine Klimaanlage eines Kraftfahrzeuges, Klimaanlage und Verfahren zur Regelung derselben |
NO20014258D0 (no) * | 2001-09-03 | 2001-09-03 | Sinvent As | System for kjöle- og oppvarmingsformål |
FR2830926B1 (fr) * | 2001-10-12 | 2004-04-02 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Dispositif de regulation thermique pour vehicule automobile, notamment de type electrique ou hybride |
JP2003130391A (ja) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-05-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 空気調和機 |
JP4048278B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-21 | 2008-02-20 | ダイムラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | 自動車用空調システムの構築及び制御 |
DE10201741A1 (de) * | 2002-01-18 | 2003-08-07 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Fahrzeug mit einer Klimatisierung und einer Wärmequelle |
DE10203293A1 (de) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-07-31 | Audi Ag | Klimaanlage |
JP3941555B2 (ja) | 2002-03-22 | 2007-07-04 | 株式会社デンソー | 冷凍サイクル装置および凝縮器 |
JP2004137979A (ja) * | 2002-10-18 | 2004-05-13 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 膨張機 |
JP2004142506A (ja) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-05-20 | Denso Corp | 車両用空調装置 |
JP4254217B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-28 | 2009-04-15 | 株式会社デンソー | エジェクタサイクル |
JP2004198063A (ja) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-15 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 非共沸混合冷媒および冷凍サイクル、並びに冷凍装置 |
KR100496376B1 (ko) * | 2003-03-31 | 2005-06-22 | 한명범 | 냉동사이클용 에너지효율 개선장치 |
DE10324955B4 (de) * | 2003-06-03 | 2010-04-29 | Audi Ag | Klimaanlage zum Beheizen und Kühlen eines Raumes |
US7424807B2 (en) * | 2003-06-11 | 2008-09-16 | Carrier Corporation | Supercritical pressure regulation of economized refrigeration system by use of an interstage accumulator |
US6901763B2 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2005-06-07 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Refrigeration system |
DE10334907A1 (de) * | 2003-07-29 | 2005-03-10 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Klimaanlage sowie Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Klimaanlage |
US6848268B1 (en) | 2003-11-20 | 2005-02-01 | Modine Manufacturing Company | CO2 cooling system |
US7261151B2 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2007-08-28 | Modine Manufacturing Company | Suction line heat exchanger for CO2 cooling system |
US7600390B2 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2009-10-13 | Tecumseh Products Company | Method and apparatus for control of carbon dioxide gas cooler pressure by use of a two-stage compressor |
JP2006183950A (ja) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 冷凍装置及び冷蔵庫 |
US7178362B2 (en) * | 2005-01-24 | 2007-02-20 | Tecumseh Products Cormpany | Expansion device arrangement for vapor compression system |
JP4899489B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-19 | 2012-03-21 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 冷凍装置 |
DE102010042127B4 (de) * | 2010-10-07 | 2020-09-17 | Audi Ag | Kältemittelkreislauf einer Klimaanlage eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
US9696077B2 (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2017-07-04 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dual capillary tube / heat exchanger in combination with cycle priming for reducing charge migration |
US9285161B2 (en) | 2012-02-21 | 2016-03-15 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigerator with variable capacity compressor and cycle priming action through capacity control and associated methods |
US9618246B2 (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2017-04-11 | Whirlpool Corporation | Refrigeration arrangement and methods for reducing charge migration |
US9127851B2 (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2015-09-08 | Yixin Yang | Heating and cooling system including a heat pump and a heat storage tank |
KR101369808B1 (ko) | 2013-04-23 | 2014-03-25 | 이영국 | 정압기를 구비한 히트펌프 |
CN104359244A (zh) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-02-18 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | 冰箱的制冷系统及冰箱 |
CN105727579B (zh) * | 2016-01-28 | 2018-01-09 | 苏州鼎烯聚材纳米科技有限公司 | 浆料的低成本高效率超临界喷雾干燥方法及设备 |
EP3492829B1 (de) * | 2016-07-27 | 2020-04-15 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Klimatisierungsvorrichtung, klimatisierungsverfahren und steuerungsprogramm |
GB2571346A (en) * | 2018-02-26 | 2019-08-28 | Linde Ag | Cryogenic refrigeration of a process medium |
KR20230068815A (ko) | 2021-11-11 | 2023-05-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량용 통합 열관리 시스템의 냉매모듈 |
KR20230068814A (ko) | 2021-11-11 | 2023-05-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량용 통합 열관리 시스템의 냉매모듈 |
CN113915737B (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-11-04 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | 一种空调器低温制热启动控制方法和空调器 |
KR20230090753A (ko) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-06-22 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 열교환기 및 이를 포함하는 차량용 통합 열관리 시스템의 냉매모듈 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3421339A (en) * | 1967-05-31 | 1969-01-14 | Trane Co | Unidirectional heat pump system |
US5245836A (en) | 1989-01-09 | 1993-09-21 | Sinvent As | Method and device for high side pressure regulation in transcritical vapor compression cycle |
JP3237187B2 (ja) | 1991-06-24 | 2001-12-10 | 株式会社デンソー | 空調装置 |
AU669473B2 (en) | 1991-09-16 | 1996-06-13 | Sinvent As | Method of high-side pressure regulation in transcritical vapor compression cycle device |
DE4432272C2 (de) * | 1994-09-09 | 1997-05-15 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Kälteerzeugungsanlage für das Klimatisieren von Fahrzeugen und eine Kälteerzeugungsanlage zur Durchführung desselben |
CH689826A5 (de) * | 1995-05-10 | 1999-12-15 | Daimler Benz Ag | Fahrzeug-Klimaanlage. |
DE19725978A1 (de) * | 1996-06-29 | 1998-01-02 | Volkswagen Ag | Kraftfahrzeugklimatisierung |
-
1998
- 1998-05-28 FR FR9806738A patent/FR2779215B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-05-26 US US09/320,219 patent/US6178761B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-27 ES ES99110281T patent/ES2300129T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-27 EP EP99110281A patent/EP0960755B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-27 DE DE69937923T patent/DE69937923T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2779215B1 (fr) | 2000-08-04 |
EP0960755B1 (de) | 2008-01-09 |
FR2779215A1 (fr) | 1999-12-03 |
EP0960755A1 (de) | 1999-12-01 |
DE69937923T2 (de) | 2008-12-24 |
ES2300129T3 (es) | 2008-06-01 |
US6178761B1 (en) | 2001-01-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |