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DE69203104D1 - Herstellung von zellularen Elastomeren und chemische Zusammensetzungen zu deren Herstellung. - Google Patents

Herstellung von zellularen Elastomeren und chemische Zusammensetzungen zu deren Herstellung.

Info

Publication number
DE69203104D1
DE69203104D1 DE69203104T DE69203104T DE69203104D1 DE 69203104 D1 DE69203104 D1 DE 69203104D1 DE 69203104 T DE69203104 T DE 69203104T DE 69203104 T DE69203104 T DE 69203104T DE 69203104 D1 DE69203104 D1 DE 69203104D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
manufacture
chemical compositions
cellular elastomers
elastomers
cellular
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69203104T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69203104T2 (de
Inventor
Herbert Russell Gillis
Aaldrik Roelf Postema
Dirk Stanssens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huntsman International LLC
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Publication of DE69203104D1 publication Critical patent/DE69203104D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69203104T2 publication Critical patent/DE69203104T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0028Use of organic additives containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/32Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
    • C08G18/3203Polyhydroxy compounds
    • C08G18/3218Polyhydroxy compounds containing cyclic groups having at least one oxygen atom in the ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/30Low-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/38Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/3819Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • C08G18/3842Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring
    • C08G18/3848Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing heterocyclic rings having at least one nitrogen atom in the ring containing two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0008Foam properties flexible
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025Foam properties rigid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041Foam properties having specified density
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/005< 50kg/m3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2115/00Oligomerisation
    • C08G2115/02Oligomerisation to isocyanurate groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2330/00Thermal insulation material
    • C08G2330/50Evacuated open-celled polymer material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
DE69203104T 1991-02-04 1992-02-04 Herstellung von zellularen Elastomeren und chemische Zusammensetzungen zu deren Herstellung. Expired - Fee Related DE69203104T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB919102362A GB9102362D0 (en) 1991-02-04 1991-02-04 Polymeric foams

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69203104D1 true DE69203104D1 (de) 1995-08-03
DE69203104T2 DE69203104T2 (de) 1995-10-26

Family

ID=10689502

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69212342T Expired - Fee Related DE69212342T2 (de) 1991-02-04 1992-02-04 Verfahren zur Herstellung von polymerischen Schäumen und chemische Zusammensetzung zu dessen Herstellung
DE69203104T Expired - Fee Related DE69203104T2 (de) 1991-02-04 1992-02-04 Herstellung von zellularen Elastomeren und chemische Zusammensetzungen zu deren Herstellung.

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69212342T Expired - Fee Related DE69212342T2 (de) 1991-02-04 1992-02-04 Verfahren zur Herstellung von polymerischen Schäumen und chemische Zusammensetzung zu dessen Herstellung

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5578656A (de)
EP (2) EP0498628B1 (de)
JP (2) JP3133127B2 (de)
KR (2) KR100213557B1 (de)
AU (2) AU642335B2 (de)
CA (2) CA2060530A1 (de)
DE (2) DE69212342T2 (de)
ES (2) ES2089384T3 (de)
FI (1) FI920472L (de)
GB (3) GB9102362D0 (de)
HK (2) HK191596A (de)
ZA (2) ZA92673B (de)

Families Citing this family (32)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5703136A (en) * 1991-02-04 1997-12-30 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Polymeric foams
GB9102362D0 (en) * 1991-02-04 1991-03-20 Ici Plc Polymeric foams
US5439948A (en) * 1991-11-20 1995-08-08 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Process for cellular polymeric products
US5428104A (en) * 1992-11-27 1995-06-27 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Polyol compositions
GB9224910D0 (en) * 1992-11-27 1993-01-13 Ici Plc Polyol compositions
US5652278A (en) * 1993-06-22 1997-07-29 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Microvoid polyurethane materials
GB9314556D0 (en) * 1993-07-14 1993-08-25 Ici Plc Rigid polyurethane foams
US5346928A (en) * 1993-09-09 1994-09-13 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Rigid polyurethane foams
GB9324511D0 (en) * 1993-11-30 1994-01-19 Ici Plc Process for rigid polyurethane foams
GB9400326D0 (en) * 1994-01-10 1994-03-09 Ici Plc Rigid polyurethane foams
EP0809671B1 (de) * 1995-02-16 1998-10-21 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-hartschaumstoffen
DK0820568T3 (da) * 1995-04-13 2000-08-28 Huntsman Ici Chem Llc Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af ikke-plane, lufttomme isoleringsplader
CA2216739A1 (en) * 1995-05-18 1996-11-21 Rik De Vos Rigid polyurethane foams
ZA966885B (en) * 1995-08-22 1998-02-16 Du Pont Merck Pharma Substituted cyclic ureas and derivatives thereof useful as retroviral protease inhibitors.
WO1997021767A1 (en) * 1995-12-11 1997-06-19 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Thermal insulating device
AU717641B2 (en) * 1996-07-30 2000-03-30 Huntsman Ici Chemicals Llc Process for the preparation of polyurethane foams
CA2268141A1 (en) 1996-11-04 1998-05-14 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Rigid polyurethane foams
CN1134473C (zh) 1996-11-04 2004-01-14 亨茨曼Ici化学品有限公司 硬质聚氨基甲酸酯发泡体
GB2324798B (en) * 1997-05-01 1999-08-18 Ici Plc Open celled cellular polyurethane products
WO1998054239A1 (en) * 1997-05-29 1998-12-03 Huntsman Ici Chemicals Llc Rigid polyurethane foams
DE19744747A1 (de) * 1997-10-10 1999-04-15 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Weichschaumstoffen
TR200002088T2 (tr) * 1998-01-19 2000-11-21 Huntsman Ici Chemicals,Lic İçi boşaltılmış yalıtım panelleri
KR20010042355A (ko) * 1998-04-02 2001-05-25 네바드 에드워드 죤 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조
US7671104B2 (en) 1999-02-13 2010-03-02 Bayer Materialscience Ag Fine cell, water-blown rigid polyurethane foams
DE19917787A1 (de) 1999-04-20 2000-11-02 Bayer Ag Komprimierte Polyurethanhartschaumstoffe
EP1577332A1 (de) 2004-03-15 2005-09-21 Huntsman International Llc Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen
RU2621188C2 (ru) 2011-08-23 2017-06-01 Басф Се Микроэмульсии
EP2886591A1 (de) 2013-12-19 2015-06-24 Evonik Industries AG Zusammensetzung, geeignet zur Herstellung von Polyurethanschäumen, enthaltend mindestens ein Nukleierungsmittel
EP3372625A1 (de) 2017-03-07 2018-09-12 Covestro Deutschland AG Polyurethanschaum und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
EP3560970A1 (de) 2018-04-25 2019-10-30 Covestro Deutschland AG Offenzelliger polyurethanhartschaum und dessen verwendung
WO2021212317A1 (en) * 2020-04-21 2021-10-28 Evonik Operations Gmbh Polyurethane insulating foams and production thereof
US20240247123A1 (en) * 2023-01-13 2024-07-25 Seho Inc. Foaming agent composition for polyurethane and method of preparing polyurethane foam using same

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA834821A (en) * 1970-02-17 J. Hutzler George Stabilized polyurethane composition
US3224983A (en) * 1962-05-21 1965-12-21 Scott Paper Co Process of foaming a carbonate containing polymer containing an initiator
FR1447850A (fr) * 1964-09-30 1966-07-29 Basf Ag Procédé de fabrication de corps moulés réticulés hautement élastiques à base de polyuréthanes
US3563937A (en) * 1968-03-20 1971-02-16 Monsanto Co Monovinylidene aromatic hydrocarbons-half esters of unsaturated di-carboxylic acids or anhydrides as resinous binders for printing inks
US3663506A (en) * 1970-11-18 1972-05-16 Union Carbide Corp Stabilization of urethane polymers with substituted ureas
DE2415150A1 (de) * 1974-03-29 1975-10-16 Hoechst Ag Porenregler fuer polyurethane
US4098729A (en) * 1974-04-08 1978-07-04 Th. Goldschmidt Ag Process of producing cross-linked urethane-group comprising foams of open-cell structure
US4094827A (en) * 1976-10-18 1978-06-13 Texaco Development Corporation Substituted ureas as polyurethane catalysts
US4154391A (en) * 1978-02-27 1979-05-15 Girty Kenneth E Combined crop and longeing whip
US4194069A (en) * 1978-10-16 1980-03-18 Texaco Development Corporation Urea derivative and use as polyurethane catalyst
US4485032A (en) * 1983-09-12 1984-11-27 The Dow Chemical Company Compatible polyol blends
GB8816945D0 (en) * 1988-07-15 1988-08-17 Ici Plc Polymeric foams
GB8921182D0 (en) * 1989-09-19 1989-11-08 Ici Plc Novel chemical blowing agent
US5102923A (en) * 1991-01-14 1992-04-07 American Cyanamid Company Rigid polyurethane and polyisocyanurate foams
GB9102362D0 (en) * 1991-02-04 1991-03-20 Ici Plc Polymeric foams

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100207943B1 (ko) 1999-07-15
ES2089384T3 (es) 1996-10-01
DE69212342D1 (de) 1996-08-29
GB9202310D0 (en) 1992-03-18
GB9202320D0 (en) 1992-03-18
DE69212342T2 (de) 1996-12-05
EP0498629A1 (de) 1992-08-12
AU1059392A (en) 1992-08-06
CA2060530A1 (en) 1992-08-05
EP0498628A1 (de) 1992-08-12
JP3133128B2 (ja) 2001-02-05
KR100213557B1 (ko) 1999-08-02
JP3133127B2 (ja) 2001-02-05
JPH0570547A (ja) 1993-03-23
FI920472L (fi) 1992-08-05
ZA92673B (en) 1992-11-25
EP0498629B1 (de) 1995-06-28
US5578656A (en) 1996-11-26
AU642335B2 (en) 1993-10-14
DE69203104T2 (de) 1995-10-26
FI920472A0 (fi) 1992-02-04
KR920016494A (ko) 1992-09-24
EP0498628B1 (de) 1996-07-24
HK191696A (en) 1996-10-25
GB9102362D0 (en) 1991-03-20
ES2074819T3 (es) 1995-09-16
JPH0570548A (ja) 1993-03-23
AU1071792A (en) 1992-08-06
HK191596A (en) 1996-10-25
ZA92727B (en) 1992-11-25
KR920016493A (ko) 1992-09-24
CA2060590A1 (en) 1992-08-05
AU649772B2 (en) 1994-06-02

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: HUNTSMAN ICI CHEMICALS LLC, SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH,

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee