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DE69009188D1 - EXTINGUISHING CIRCUIT FOR AVALANCHE PHOTODIODS. - Google Patents

EXTINGUISHING CIRCUIT FOR AVALANCHE PHOTODIODS.

Info

Publication number
DE69009188D1
DE69009188D1 DE69009188T DE69009188T DE69009188D1 DE 69009188 D1 DE69009188 D1 DE 69009188D1 DE 69009188 T DE69009188 T DE 69009188T DE 69009188 T DE69009188 T DE 69009188T DE 69009188 D1 DE69009188 D1 DE 69009188D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
comparator
apd
circuit
pct
avalanche
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69009188T
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE69009188T2 (en
Inventor
Martin Johnson
Robin Jones
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinetiq Ltd
Original Assignee
UK Secretary of State for Defence
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by UK Secretary of State for Defence filed Critical UK Secretary of State for Defence
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69009188D1 publication Critical patent/DE69009188D1/en
Publication of DE69009188T2 publication Critical patent/DE69009188T2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/42—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter using electric radiation detectors
    • G01J1/44—Electric circuits
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/483—Details of pulse systems
    • G01S7/486—Receivers
    • G01S7/4861—Circuits for detection, sampling, integration or read-out
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/42—Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter using electric radiation detectors
    • G01J1/44—Electric circuits
    • G01J2001/4446—Type of detector
    • G01J2001/446—Photodiode
    • G01J2001/4466—Avalanche

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
  • Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)
  • Solid State Image Pick-Up Elements (AREA)
  • Electronic Switches (AREA)

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/GB90/01012 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 20, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 20, 1992 PCT Filed Jul. 2, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/00502 PCT Pub. Date Jan. 10, 1991.An avalanche photodiode quenching circuit (20) incorporates an avalanche photodiode (APD) (22) and a first comparator (C1) responsive to reduction in APD voltage. The comparator (C1) is arranged to activate an APD quench circuit (38) in response to APD avalanche initiation. The circuit (20) also includes a second comparator (C2) arranged to reset the first comparator input (N2) in response to a further reduction in APD voltage caused by initiation of quenching. The second comparator (C2) is also connected to a monostable circuit (48) arranged to latch the first comparator output response to resetting. The monostable circuit (48) maintains the first comparator output level constant until the APD (22) has recharged.
DE69009188T 1989-07-03 1990-07-02 EXTINGUISHING CIRCUIT FOR AVALANCHE PHOTODIODS. Expired - Fee Related DE69009188T2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB898915245A GB8915245D0 (en) 1989-07-03 1989-07-03 Avalanche photodiode quenching circuit
PCT/GB1990/001012 WO1991000502A1 (en) 1989-07-03 1990-07-02 Avalanche photodiode quenching circuit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69009188D1 true DE69009188D1 (en) 1994-06-30
DE69009188T2 DE69009188T2 (en) 1994-09-15

Family

ID=10659468

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69009188T Expired - Fee Related DE69009188T2 (en) 1989-07-03 1990-07-02 EXTINGUISHING CIRCUIT FOR AVALANCHE PHOTODIODS.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5194727A (en)
EP (1) EP0481016B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2750000B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE106139T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2060658C (en)
DE (1) DE69009188T2 (en)
GB (1) GB8915245D0 (en)
WO (1) WO1991000502A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2269010B (en) * 1992-07-25 1996-01-17 Roke Manor Research Improvements in or relating to photon counters
JP2686036B2 (en) * 1993-07-09 1997-12-08 浜松ホトニクス株式会社 Avalanche photodiode bias circuit
US5532474A (en) * 1993-12-17 1996-07-02 Eg&G Limited Active quench circuit and reset circuit for avalanche photodiode
US5933042A (en) * 1997-07-01 1999-08-03 Eg&G Canada, Ltd. Active quench circuit for an avalanche current device
KR100308216B1 (en) * 1999-03-15 2001-09-26 윤종용 Unauthorized unsealing detection apparatus for sealed electronic device
US6424375B1 (en) * 1999-09-21 2002-07-23 Pixel Devices, International Low noise active reset readout for image sensors
IT1316793B1 (en) * 2000-03-09 2003-05-12 Milano Politecnico MONOLITHIC CIRCUIT OF ACTIVE SHUTDOWN AND ACTIVE RESTORATION AVALANCHE PERFOTODIODI
CN100363724C (en) * 2004-02-24 2008-01-23 华东师范大学 Double-gated avalanche photodiode single-photon detection method
CN100410636C (en) * 2004-03-19 2008-08-13 华东师范大学 A circuit module for APD single photon detection
JP5266785B2 (en) * 2008-02-19 2013-08-21 富士通株式会社 Photodetection device and photodetection method
US8803075B2 (en) * 2008-04-18 2014-08-12 Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. Radiation detector device
CN101923173B (en) * 2009-06-10 2014-10-01 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 Scintillator and detector assembly
GB2485995B (en) * 2010-11-30 2014-01-01 St Microelectronics Res & Dev Improved proximity sensor and associated method, computer readable medium and firmware
US9671284B1 (en) * 2016-01-14 2017-06-06 Kiskeya Microsystems Llc Single-photon avalanche diode circuit with variable hold-off time and dual delay regime
CN106482840B (en) * 2016-09-27 2019-03-08 山东大学 A kind of active quenching circuit and its working method for single-photon detector
EP3309582B1 (en) * 2016-10-12 2022-12-07 STMicroelectronics (Research & Development) Limited A single photon avalanche diode based range detecting apparatus
JP7278821B2 (en) * 2019-03-22 2023-05-22 株式会社東芝 Sensor and distance measuring device
WO2021178434A1 (en) * 2020-03-04 2021-09-10 The University Of Chicago Avalanche photodiodes with adaptive quenching of photocurrent
CN113138019B (en) * 2021-03-23 2022-04-15 北京大学 Avalanche photodiode array-based reading circuit and photoelectric detector

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4754131A (en) * 1985-12-31 1988-06-28 American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories Devices using avalanche photodiode and capable of detecting a small number of photons
EP0333751B1 (en) * 1986-11-25 1992-07-22 The Secretary Of State For Defence In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Avalanche photodiode quenching circuit
IT1229945B (en) * 1988-10-20 1991-09-17 Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche ACTIVE SHUTDOWN CIRCUIT FOR AVALANCHE SEMICONDUCTOR PHOTODIODS FOR SINGLE PHOTONS, SUITABLE FOR OPERATION WITH PHOTODIODE IN REMOTE POSITION
DE4006504A1 (en) * 1990-03-02 1991-09-05 Telefunken Electronic Gmbh CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR OPTO-SCHMITT-TRIGGER

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0481016B1 (en) 1994-05-25
DE69009188T2 (en) 1994-09-15
GB8915245D0 (en) 1989-08-23
ATE106139T1 (en) 1994-06-15
EP0481016A1 (en) 1992-04-22
CA2060658C (en) 1999-09-14
WO1991000502A1 (en) 1991-01-10
CA2060658A1 (en) 1991-01-04
US5194727A (en) 1993-03-16
JPH04506570A (en) 1992-11-12
JP2750000B2 (en) 1998-05-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: QINETIQ LTD., LONDON, GB

8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee