DE66162C - Device for mechanical movement of the wrist and fingers for instrumental purposes - Google Patents
Device for mechanical movement of the wrist and fingers for instrumental purposesInfo
- Publication number
- DE66162C DE66162C DENDAT66162D DE66162DA DE66162C DE 66162 C DE66162 C DE 66162C DE NDAT66162 D DENDAT66162 D DE NDAT66162D DE 66162D A DE66162D A DE 66162DA DE 66162 C DE66162 C DE 66162C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fingers
- wrist
- mechanical movement
- instrumental purposes
- hand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 210000003857 wrist joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001145 finger joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0274—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
- A61H1/0285—Hand
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE Sl: Musikalische Instrumente.CLASS Sl: Musical instruments.
ARTHUR KÖNNEMANN in MÄHRISCH-OSTRAU.ARTHUR KÖNNEMANN in MORARIAN OSTRAU.
Patentirt im Deutschen Reiche vom a. März 1892 ab.Patented in the German Empire from a. March 1892.
Die Vorrichtung besteht aus dem »Finger-Ueber«, dem »Spanner« und dem »Handgelenk-Ueber«. The device consists of the "finger over", the "tensioner" and the "wrist over".
In beiliegender Zeichnung zeigen Fig. 1, 2 und 3 den Finger-Ueber in Schnitt, Ansicht und Draufsicht, ferner Fig. 4, 5 und 6 den Spanner und Handgelenk-Ueber, Fig. 7 und 8 Einzelheiten des Fingerspanners.In the accompanying drawing, FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 show the finger over in section, view and top view, furthermore FIGS. 4, 5 and 6 the tensioner and wrist strap, FIGS. 7 and 8 Finger tensioner details.
Bei Anwendung des Finger-Uebers (Fig. 1, 2 und 3) wird die Hand auf der Auflage a vermittelst der Scharnierbrücke b befestigt. Die Finger werden in die an den Hebeln f angebrachten drehbaren Kelche d gesteckt, der Daumen in die'Kelche dl der an den beiden Seiten angebrachten, entsprechend geformten Daumenhebel. Sämmtliche sechs Winkelhebel f sind durch eine konische Schraube und deren Mutter t teleskopartig für jede Fingerlänge verstellbar. Durch die an rückwärts liegenden Armen der Hebel f angebrachten Gleithülsen g ist die Hubhöhe der Kelche bezw. der Finger allmälig bis zur äufsersten Spannweite der Finger verstellbar.When using the finger transfer (Fig. 1, 2 and 3), the hand is attached to the support a by means of the hinge bridge b. The fingers are inserted into the rotatable cups d attached to the levers f , the thumbs into the cups d l of the correspondingly shaped thumb levers attached to both sides. All six angle levers f can be adjusted telescopically for each finger length by means of a conical screw and its nut t. Due to the sliding sleeves g attached to the rearward arms of the lever f , the lifting height of the cups is respectively. the fingers gradually adjustable up to the outermost span of the fingers.
Das Schwungrad s wird durch einen beliebigen Kraftmotor in Bewegung gesetzt und überträgt dieselbe durch den Riemen r auf die Excenter e und sodann durch die Pleuelstangen h auf die Gleithülsen g und die Winkelhebel/, so dafs die Finger entsprechend geübt werden. Hierbei ist die durch die Excenter und Winkelhebel auf die Finger übertragene Bewegung der anatomischen Structur der Hand angemessen, keine ruck- oder stofsweise, sondern eine stetig zu- und abnehmende.The flywheel s is set in motion by any power motor and transmits the same through the belt r to the eccentrics e and then through the connecting rods h to the sliding sleeves g and the angle levers /, so that the fingers are practiced accordingly. Here, the movement transferred to the fingers by the eccentrics and angle levers is appropriate to the anatomical structure of the hand, not jerks or jerks, but steadily increasing and decreasing.
Bei Anwendung des Spanners (Fig. 4 bis 8) werden die Finger in die an· den senkrechten Armen k angebrachten Ringe / gesteckt. Diese Arme, fünf an der Zahl, ruhen auf fünf waagrechten Schienen m, welche um die Achse η in einer Ebene strahlenförmig verstellbar sind und durch Schrauben ρ festgestellt werden können. Die Schienen sind auch in radialer Richtung durch den Schlitten q verstellbar. Durch diese Vorrichtungen können die Finger aus einander gezogen und nach und nach zu immer gröfserer Spannung gebracht werden.When using the tensioner (FIGS. 4 to 8), the fingers are inserted into the rings / attached to the vertical arms k. These arms, five in number, rest on five horizontal rails m, which are radially adjustable about the axis η in a plane and can be fixed by screws ρ. The rails can also be adjusted in the radial direction by means of the slide q. These devices can be used to pull the fingers apart and gradually bring them to ever greater tension.
Zum Gebrauche des Handgelenk-Uebers (Fig. 4, 5 und 6) wird der Knopf ν nach links geschoben, wodurch vermittelst der Klauenkupplung w, Fig. 5, der Finger-Ueber aus- und der Handgelenk-Ueber eingeschaltet wird. Die im Spanner durch die Scharnierbrücke bl festgelegte Hand wird in ähnlicher Weise wie beim Finger-Ueber durch Hebel f1, Gleithülse g \ Stange h' und Excenter el entsprechend auf- und abbewgt, wobei die Hubhöhe durch die Gleithülse allmälig ansteigend verstellbar ist. Die Auflage a1 der Hand ist gleichfalls in einem Winkel von 900 verstellbar. Von Vortheil ist die in der Zeichnung dargestellte Vereinigung des Handgelenk-Uebers mit dem Spanner, wodurch die Hand sowohl in normaler, als in ausgespannter Lage geübt werden kann. Auch hierbei ist die BewegungTo use the wrist joint (Fig. 4, 5 and 6), the button ν is pushed to the left, whereby by means of the claw clutch w, Fig. 5, the finger joint is switched off and the wrist joint switched on. The hand, which is fixed in the tensioner by the hinge bridge b l, is moved up and down in a similar way to the finger Ueber by lever f 1 , sliding sleeve g \ rod h 'and eccentric e l , whereby the lifting height can be gradually increased by the sliding sleeve . The contact a 1 of the hand is also adjusted at an angle of 90 0th The union of the wrist joint with the tensioner, shown in the drawing, is advantageous, whereby the hand can be practiced both in a normal position and in a stretched position. Here, too, is the movement
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE76945T |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE66162C true DE66162C (en) |
Family
ID=5637645
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT76945D Expired - Lifetime DE76945C (en) | Device for mechanical movement of the wrist and fingers for instrumental purposes | ||
DENDAT66162D Expired - Lifetime DE66162C (en) | Device for mechanical movement of the wrist and fingers for instrumental purposes |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT76945D Expired - Lifetime DE76945C (en) | Device for mechanical movement of the wrist and fingers for instrumental purposes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE66162C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3216412A (en) * | 1963-03-20 | 1965-11-09 | Houle J Rosaire | Finger exerciser |
DE10240608A1 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-18 | Lobo, Rocque, Prof. Dr. | Device for training the leg motor, arm motor and body motor |
-
0
- DE DENDAT76945D patent/DE76945C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- DE DENDAT66162D patent/DE66162C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3216412A (en) * | 1963-03-20 | 1965-11-09 | Houle J Rosaire | Finger exerciser |
DE10240608A1 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-18 | Lobo, Rocque, Prof. Dr. | Device for training the leg motor, arm motor and body motor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE76945C (en) |
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