DE3720256A1 - ARTIFICIAL BOWEL WITH AN INNER LAYER OF POLYVINYLIDE CHLORIDE - Google Patents
ARTIFICIAL BOWEL WITH AN INNER LAYER OF POLYVINYLIDE CHLORIDEInfo
- Publication number
- DE3720256A1 DE3720256A1 DE19873720256 DE3720256A DE3720256A1 DE 3720256 A1 DE3720256 A1 DE 3720256A1 DE 19873720256 DE19873720256 DE 19873720256 DE 3720256 A DE3720256 A DE 3720256A DE 3720256 A1 DE3720256 A1 DE 3720256A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- edges
- artificial
- polyvinylidene chloride
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C13/0013—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/304—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/34—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/06—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C2013/0066—Sausage casings casings according to the presence or absence of seams
- A22C2013/0069—Sausage casings casings according to the presence or absence of seams seamed casings, casings with at least one longitudinal seam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/732—Dimensional properties
- B32B2307/734—Dimensional stability
- B32B2307/736—Shrinkable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/70—Food packaging
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen bei der Verpackung von Fleischwaren, Schinken od. dgl. eingesetzten Kunstdarm.The invention relates to a in the packaging of Meat products, ham or the like.
In der Vergangenheit wurden für solche Anwendungszwecke Natur därme eingesetzt welche von Tierdärmen gewonnen wurden. Heutzutage werden jedoch üblicherweise aufschrumpfbare Kunst stoffmaterialien eingesetzt, da es zum einen schwierig war, größere Mengen an Naturdärmen zu erhalten und zum anderen Naturdärme den Bedarf bei großen maschinellen Produktionen nicht decken können.In the past, nature became natural for such applications intestines used which were obtained from animal intestines. Nowadays, however, shrinkable art is usually used material materials because it was difficult on the one hand to get larger amounts of natural casings and secondly Natural casings meet the need for large machine productions cannot cover.
Gegenüber Naturdärmen haben andererseits Kunstdärme auf der Basis von aufschrumpfbaren plastischen Kunststoffmaterialien den Vorteil, daß sie sich entsprechend der Ausdehnung des Produktes anpassen, wenn dieses erhitzt wird, oder bei einem sich durch Kühlung ergebenden Zusammenziehen der Fleischware entsprechend schrumpfen derart, daß die Bildung von Falten auf der Oberfläche des verpackten Produktes vermieden wird. Da rüber hinaus ist das Kunststoffmaterial undurchlässig, so daß Flüssigkeitsverluste und das Eindringen von Bakterien oder anderen Mikroorganismen, welche die Fleischware verändern können vermieden werden und somit die Haltbarkeit verlängert ist.Compared to natural casings, on the other hand, artificial casings have on the Basis of shrinkable plastic plastic materials the advantage that they correspond to the extent of the Adapt the product when it is heated, or at a contraction of the meat product resulting from cooling accordingly shrink such that the formation of wrinkles the surface of the packaged product is avoided. There In addition, the plastic material is impermeable, so that Loss of fluid and the ingress of bacteria or other microorganisms that change the meat product can be avoided and thus the durability is extended is.
Der erfindungsgemäße Kunstdarm, welcher eine aufschrumpfbare Nylonhaut aufweist, die auf ihrer einen Oberfläche einen Film aus Polyäthylen oder einem anderen geeigneten Material auf weist, ist im wesentlichen dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf der entgegengesetzten Oberfläche zu der derjenigen, welche mit Polyäthlyen oder ähnlichem beschichtet ist, eine Schicht aus Polyvinylidenchlorid (PVDC) geklebt ist. The artificial intestine according to the invention, which is a shrinkable Has nylon skin that has a film on one surface made of polyethylene or another suitable material points is essentially characterized in that on the opposite surface to that of those with Polyethylene or the like is coated, a layer of Polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) is glued.
Die Ränder dieser so gebildeten komplexen Folie bleiben an ihrer Stirnseite miteinander verbunden oder überlappt und weisen ein haftend an ihrer äußeren Oberfläche gehaltenes bzw. aufgeklebtes, die Ränder überlappendes Verbindungsband auf.The edges of this complex film thus formed remain their end face connected or overlapped and have an adhered to their outer surface or glued-on connecting tape overlapping the edges.
Die PVDC-Schicht ist auf der Innenseite des Kunstdarms angeord net. Das Verbindungsband ist vorzugsweise mehrlagig ausge bildet, mit einer aufschrumpfbaren Nylonhaut und ist auf ihrer Haft- bzw. Klebefläche mit einem anderen Polyäthylen oder einem ähnlichen Material beschichtet, ähnlich der Außenseite des Kunstdarms.The PVDC layer is located on the inside of the artificial intestine net. The connecting band is preferably made of several layers forms, with a shrinkable nylon skin and is on hers Adhesive or adhesive surface with another polyethylene or coated with a similar material, similar to the outside of the artificial intestine.
Ein wesentliches Merkmal der Erfindung besteht in der Anord nung der auf der Innenseite des den Kunstdarm bildenden Materials vorgesehenen Schicht bzw. PVDC-Beschichtung, welche besser an der abgepackten Fleischware haftet und eine Trennung oder einen Zwischenraum zwischen Kunstdarm und Fleichsware verhindert, selbst wenn der Kunstdarm schrumpft oder sich während des Erhitzens oder Kühlens der Fleischware ausdehnt.An essential feature of the invention is the arrangement on the inside of the artificial intestine Materials provided layer or PVDC coating, which adheres better to the packaged meat product and a separation or a gap between the artificial intestine and the meat product prevents even if the artificial intestine shrinks or shrinks expands during heating or cooling of the meat product.
Weitere Ziele, Merkmale, Vorteile und Anwendungsmöglichkeiten der vorliegenden Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung zweier Ausführungsbeispiele anhand der Zeichnung. Dabei bilden alle beschriebenen und/oder bildlich dargestell ten Merkmale für sich oder in beliebiger sinnvoller Kombi nation den Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung, auch unab hängig von ihrer Zusamenfassung in den Patentansprüchen oder deren Rückbeziehung.Further goals, features, advantages and possible applications of the present invention result from the following Description of two embodiments with reference to the drawing. All described and / or illustrated characteristics for themselves or in any meaningful combination nation the subject of the present invention, also independent depending on their summary in the claims or their dependency.
Es zeigen:Show it:
Fig. 1 eine mögliche Ausführungsform eines erfindungsge mäßen Kunstdarms mit stirnseitig aneinander liegen den Rändern und Fig. 1 shows a possible embodiment of an artificial bowel according to the invention with the ends lying against each other and the edges
Fig. 2 eine andere Ausführungsform eines erfindungsgemäßen Kunstdarms mit einer Verbindung aus überlappenden Rändern. Fig. 2 shows another embodiment of an artificial intestine according to the invention with a connection of overlapping edges.
Der erfindungsgemäße Kunstdarm ist als Mehrlagenschicht 1 aus gebildet, mit einer aufschrumpfbaren Nylonhaut 2 und einer äußeren Schicht oder Beschichtung 3 aus Polyäthylen und be sitzt auf seiner Innenseite eine über die aufschrumpfbare Nylonhaut 2 geklebte oder an ihr haftende Schicht 4, Beschich tung oder einen Film aus Polyvinylidenchlorid (PVDC).The artificial intestine according to the invention is formed as a multilayer layer 1 , with a shrink-fit nylon skin 2 and an outer layer or coating 3 made of polyethylene and be on its inside a layer 4 glued or adhered to the shrink-fit nylon skin 2 , coating or a film Polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC).
Die Ränder der den Kunstdarm bildenden Mehrlagenschicht 1 verbleiben, entweder stirnseitig miteinander verbunden (Fig. oder sich überlappend (Fig. 2); in jedem Fall ist jedoch ihre Verbindung durch ein auf der Außenseite auf der Poly äthylenschicht 3 angeordnetes Verbindungsband 5 bewerkstel ligt, welches ebenfalls als Mehrlagenschicht ausgebildet ist, mit einer aufschrumpfbaren Nylonhaut 6 und einer Beschichtung 7 aus Polyäthylen, welche klebend auf der äußeren Beschichtung 3 aus Polyäthylen des Kunstdarms angeordnet ist. Selbstver ständlich kann das Verbindungsband 5 der den Kunstdarm bilden den Mehrlagenschicht 1 aus jedem anderen Material bestehen, welches auf der Außenseite des Kunstdarms unter Hitze dichtet.The edges of the multilayer layer 1 forming the artificial intestine remain, either connected to one another at the end face ( FIG. Or overlapping ( FIG. 2); in any case, however, their connection is accomplished by a connecting band 5 arranged on the outside on the polyethylene layer 3 , which is also formed as a multilayer film, with a shrinkable nylon skin 6 and a coating 7 made of polyethylene, which is disposed adhesive on the outer coating layer 3 made of polyethylene of the artificial casing. Selbstver understandable, the connecting band 5 form of the artificial casing pass the multilayer film 1 of any other material , which seals on the outside of the artificial intestine under heat.
Selbstverständlich können unabhängig von der Erfindung zusätz liche Maßnahmen verwirklicht werden, sofern diese Maßnahmen nicht das Wesen der Erfindung verändern. Of course, regardless of the invention, additional measures are implemented, provided that these measures does not change the essence of the invention.
-
Bezugszeichenliste
1 Mehrlagenschicht
2 Nylonhaut
3 Polyäthylenschicht
4 Polyvinylchloridschicht
5 Verbindungsband
6 Nylonhaut
7 Polyäthylenschicht 1 multilayer layer
2 nylon skin
3 polyethylene layer
4 polyvinyl chloride layer
5 connecting strap
6 nylon skin
7 polyethylene layer
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES1986295605U ES295605Y (en) | 1986-06-25 | 1986-06-25 | ARTIFICIAL GUT FOR SAUSAGES AND SIMILAR |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3720256A1 true DE3720256A1 (en) | 1988-01-07 |
DE3720256C2 DE3720256C2 (en) | 1999-09-30 |
Family
ID=8442250
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3720256A Expired - Lifetime DE3720256C2 (en) | 1986-06-25 | 1987-06-19 | Artificial intestine with an inner layer made of polyvinylidene chloride |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3720256C2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES295605Y (en) |
GB (1) | GB2195289B (en) |
NL (1) | NL8701443A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8804813U1 (en) * | 1988-04-13 | 1988-06-09 | Hoechst Ag, 65929 Frankfurt | Tubular casing, in particular artificial sausage casing, with longitudinal axial adhesive tape |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2570478A (en) * | 1948-07-20 | 1951-10-09 | Du Pont | Vinylidene chloride interpolymer as a coating for regenerated cellulose film |
US3353992A (en) * | 1964-03-09 | 1967-11-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Coating of polymer film and sheet |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL138341C (en) * | 1963-05-22 | |||
DE2903117A1 (en) * | 1979-01-27 | 1980-08-14 | Wolff Walsrode Ag | COUPLED TUBULAR SLEEVE, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, DEVICE FOR EXERCISING THE METHOD AND USE OF THE HOSE SLEEVE AS A PACKAGING MEANS |
DE3040279A1 (en) * | 1980-10-25 | 1982-06-16 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | FOR FOODS, ESPECIALLY SAUSAGE PRODUCTS, TUBULAR SLEEVE SUITABLE WITH A STITCH SEAM, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CURVED OR RING SHAPED SAUSAGES |
JPS5938266U (en) * | 1982-09-01 | 1984-03-10 | 日本特許管理株式会社 | Shrink nylon casing backing structure |
JPH0629990Y2 (en) * | 1985-03-06 | 1994-08-17 | 日本特許管理株式会社 | Casing for source |
-
1986
- 1986-06-25 ES ES1986295605U patent/ES295605Y/en not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-06-19 NL NL8701443A patent/NL8701443A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1987-06-19 DE DE3720256A patent/DE3720256C2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-24 GB GB8714762A patent/GB2195289B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2570478A (en) * | 1948-07-20 | 1951-10-09 | Du Pont | Vinylidene chloride interpolymer as a coating for regenerated cellulose film |
US3353992A (en) * | 1964-03-09 | 1967-11-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Coating of polymer film and sheet |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8804813U1 (en) * | 1988-04-13 | 1988-06-09 | Hoechst Ag, 65929 Frankfurt | Tubular casing, in particular artificial sausage casing, with longitudinal axial adhesive tape |
US4940614A (en) * | 1988-04-13 | 1990-07-10 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Tubular casing having an adhesive tape in the direction of its longitudinal axis |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2195289A (en) | 1988-04-07 |
NL8701443A (en) | 1988-01-18 |
ES295605U (en) | 1987-03-16 |
ES295605Y (en) | 1987-11-01 |
DE3720256C2 (en) | 1999-09-30 |
GB8714762D0 (en) | 1987-07-29 |
GB2195289B (en) | 1990-03-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |