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DE3685559D1 - Zweistufiges kohlenvergasungsverfahren. - Google Patents

Zweistufiges kohlenvergasungsverfahren.

Info

Publication number
DE3685559D1
DE3685559D1 DE8686309154T DE3685559T DE3685559D1 DE 3685559 D1 DE3685559 D1 DE 3685559D1 DE 8686309154 T DE8686309154 T DE 8686309154T DE 3685559 T DE3685559 T DE 3685559T DE 3685559 D1 DE3685559 D1 DE 3685559D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
gasification process
stage carbon
carbon gasification
stage
gasification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE8686309154T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE3685559T2 (de
Inventor
John P Henley
Stanley R Pearson
Bruce C Peters
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Destec Energy Inc
Original Assignee
Dow Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Chemical Co filed Critical Dow Chemical Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3685559D1 publication Critical patent/DE3685559D1/de
Publication of DE3685559T2 publication Critical patent/DE3685559T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/466—Entrained flow processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
    • C10J2300/1634—Ash vitrification
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1838—Autothermal gasification by injection of oxygen or steam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)
DE8686309154T 1985-11-29 1986-11-24 Zweistufiges kohlenvergasungsverfahren. Expired - Lifetime DE3685559T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US80303185A 1985-11-29 1985-11-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3685559D1 true DE3685559D1 (de) 1992-07-09
DE3685559T2 DE3685559T2 (de) 1992-12-24

Family

ID=25185385

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8686309154T Expired - Lifetime DE3685559T2 (de) 1985-11-29 1986-11-24 Zweistufiges kohlenvergasungsverfahren.

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0225146B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS62131094A (de)
KR (1) KR900000873B1 (de)
CN (2) CN1018554B (de)
AU (1) AU593860B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1309590C (de)
DE (1) DE3685559T2 (de)
IN (1) IN168599B (de)
NZ (1) NZ218379A (de)
TR (1) TR23008A (de)
ZA (1) ZA868841B (de)

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US4872886A (en) * 1985-11-29 1989-10-10 The Dow Chemical Company Two-stage coal gasification process
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NL9401709A (nl) * 1994-10-17 1996-06-03 Kema Nv Werkwijze en installatie voor het vergassen van vaste brandstof.
US8114176B2 (en) 2005-10-12 2012-02-14 Great Point Energy, Inc. Catalytic steam gasification of petroleum coke to methane
US7922782B2 (en) 2006-06-01 2011-04-12 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic steam gasification process with recovery and recycle of alkali metal compounds
CN101165143B (zh) * 2006-10-16 2012-11-14 西门子燃料气化技术有限公司 用于将残渣从气化反应器中排出的方法和设备
CN101795761A (zh) 2007-08-02 2010-08-04 格雷特波因特能源公司 负载催化剂的煤组合物，制造方法和用途
US8211191B2 (en) 2007-08-07 2012-07-03 Phillips 66 Company Upright gasifier
CN101910373B (zh) 2007-12-28 2013-07-24 格雷特波因特能源公司 从焦炭中回收碱金属的催化气化方法
CA2713661C (en) 2007-12-28 2013-06-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Process of making a syngas-derived product via catalytic gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
US20090165376A1 (en) 2007-12-28 2009-07-02 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Steam Generating Slurry Gasifier for the Catalytic Gasification of a Carbonaceous Feedstock
US7897126B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2011-03-01 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification process with recovery of alkali metal from char
US20090165361A1 (en) * 2007-12-28 2009-07-02 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Carbonaceous Fuels and Processes for Making and Using Them
DE102008008942B4 (de) * 2008-02-13 2015-02-12 Outotec Oyj Verfahren und Anlage zur Raffination organische Anteile enthaltender Rohstoffe
US8297542B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-10-30 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Coal compositions for catalytic gasification
CN101959996B (zh) 2008-02-29 2013-10-30 格雷特波因特能源公司 用于气化作用的颗粒状组合物及其制备和连续转化
US7926750B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2011-04-19 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Compactor feeder
US8361428B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2013-01-29 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Reduced carbon footprint steam generation processes
US8709113B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2014-04-29 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Steam generation processes utilizing biomass feedstocks
US8114177B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-02-14 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Co-feed of biomass as source of makeup catalysts for catalytic coal gasification
US20090217575A1 (en) 2008-02-29 2009-09-03 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Biomass Char Compositions for Catalytic Gasification
WO2009111345A2 (en) 2008-02-29 2009-09-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification particulate compositions
US8286901B2 (en) 2008-02-29 2012-10-16 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Coal compositions for catalytic gasification
CN101983228A (zh) 2008-04-01 2011-03-02 格雷特波因特能源公司 从气流中除去一氧化碳的酸性变换方法
CN101981163B (zh) * 2008-04-01 2014-04-16 格雷特波因特能源公司 从气体物流中分离甲烷的方法
US8460410B2 (en) 2008-08-15 2013-06-11 Phillips 66 Company Two stage entrained gasification system and process
KR101256288B1 (ko) 2008-09-19 2013-04-23 그레이트포인트 에너지, 인크. 탄소질 공급원료의 기체화 방법
WO2010033846A2 (en) 2008-09-19 2010-03-25 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Char methanation catalyst and its use in gasification processes
US8647402B2 (en) 2008-09-19 2014-02-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for gasification of a carbonaceous feedstock
CN102197117B (zh) 2008-10-23 2014-12-24 格雷特波因特能源公司 碳质原料的气化方法
TWI558807B (zh) 2008-12-17 2016-11-21 祿幕斯科技公司 包含分段漿料添加之氣化系統及方法
AU2009335163B2 (en) 2008-12-30 2013-02-21 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for preparing a catalyzed coal particulate
CN102272267A (zh) 2008-12-30 2011-12-07 格雷特波因特能源公司 制备催化的碳质微粒的方法
US7883682B2 (en) * 2009-02-20 2011-02-08 Conocophillips Company Carbon dioxide rich off-gas from a two stage gasification process
WO2010132551A2 (en) 2009-05-13 2010-11-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
CN104119956B (zh) 2009-05-13 2016-05-11 格雷特波因特能源公司 含碳原料的加氢甲烷化方法
US8268899B2 (en) 2009-05-13 2012-09-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Processes for hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
AU2010310849B2 (en) 2009-10-19 2013-05-02 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
US8479833B2 (en) 2009-10-19 2013-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated enhanced oil recovery process
CN102639435A (zh) 2009-12-17 2012-08-15 格雷特波因特能源公司 整合的强化采油方法
US8669013B2 (en) 2010-02-23 2014-03-11 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated hydromethanation fuel cell power generation
US8652696B2 (en) 2010-03-08 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Integrated hydromethanation fuel cell power generation
JP5559422B2 (ja) 2010-04-26 2014-07-23 グレイトポイント・エナジー・インコーポレイテッド バナジウム回収を伴う炭素質フィードストックの水添メタン化
CN102039070A (zh) * 2010-05-04 2011-05-04 陈志伟 分离高温气体携带的熔化状态粉尘的方法、设备和应用
US8653149B2 (en) 2010-05-28 2014-02-18 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Conversion of liquid heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks to gaseous products
US8748687B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2014-06-10 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
CA2815243A1 (en) 2010-11-01 2012-05-10 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
CN103391989B (zh) 2011-02-23 2015-03-25 格雷特波因特能源公司 伴有镍回收的碳质原料加氢甲烷化
US9127221B2 (en) 2011-06-03 2015-09-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock
JP5827511B2 (ja) * 2011-07-25 2015-12-02 新日鉄住金エンジニアリング株式会社 石炭ガスの製造方法およびメタンの製造方法
CN103974897A (zh) 2011-10-06 2014-08-06 格雷特波因特能源公司 碳质原料的加氢甲烷化
CN102911740A (zh) * 2012-09-28 2013-02-06 上海锅炉厂有限公司 一种两段式气流床气化装置及其气化方法
CN104704089B (zh) 2012-10-01 2017-08-15 格雷特波因特能源公司 附聚的颗粒状低煤阶煤原料及其用途
CN104685039B (zh) 2012-10-01 2016-09-07 格雷特波因特能源公司 附聚的颗粒状低煤阶煤原料及其用途
CN104685038B (zh) 2012-10-01 2016-06-22 格雷特波因特能源公司 附聚的颗粒状低煤阶煤原料及其用途
CN104704204B (zh) 2012-10-01 2017-03-08 格雷特波因特能源公司 用于从原始的低煤阶煤原料产生蒸汽的方法
CN103275766B (zh) * 2013-05-23 2014-12-24 北京环卫集团环境研究发展有限公司 一种气化气处理设备及方法
CN104694167A (zh) * 2014-12-12 2015-06-10 周士友 一种新型两段式气—固床连续气化装置
CN104650992B (zh) * 2015-01-30 2018-06-12 成都易态科技有限公司 煤炭转化炉炉气净化方法
AU2017227808B2 (en) * 2016-03-04 2019-10-31 Lummus Technology Llc Two-stage gasifier and gasification process with feedstock flexibility
CN107641530A (zh) * 2017-11-13 2018-01-30 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种上行两段式气化装置
US10464872B1 (en) 2018-07-31 2019-11-05 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Catalytic gasification to produce methanol
US10344231B1 (en) 2018-10-26 2019-07-09 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with improved carbon utilization
US10435637B1 (en) 2018-12-18 2019-10-08 Greatpoint Energy, Inc. Hydromethanation of a carbonaceous feedstock with improved carbon utilization and power generation
US10618818B1 (en) 2019-03-22 2020-04-14 Sure Champion Investment Limited Catalytic gasification to produce ammonia and urea
CN112795404B (zh) * 2021-01-09 2022-02-11 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 一种双阻力管式气化炉
CN113897223B (zh) * 2021-09-24 2022-11-25 国家能源集团宁夏煤业有限责任公司 烧嘴室的砖结构和水煤浆气化炉

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1309590C (en) 1992-11-03
EP0225146A3 (en) 1987-09-16
DE3685559T2 (de) 1992-12-24
IN168599B (de) 1991-05-04
CN1051055A (zh) 1991-05-01
CN86108131A (zh) 1987-08-19
ZA868841B (en) 1988-07-27
KR900000873B1 (ko) 1990-02-17
AU593860B2 (en) 1990-02-22
NZ218379A (en) 1989-06-28
JPS62131094A (ja) 1987-06-13
EP0225146A2 (de) 1987-06-10
KR870005069A (ko) 1987-06-04
AU6572186A (en) 1987-06-04
CN1018554B (zh) 1992-10-07
EP0225146B1 (de) 1992-06-03
TR23008A (tr) 1989-01-10

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8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: DESTEC ENERGY INC. (N.D.GES.D.STAATES DELAWARE), H