DE2144413C3 - Befestigung der Dichtungswände und Isolierschichten bei einem Flüssiggastank für Schiffe - Google Patents
Befestigung der Dichtungswände und Isolierschichten bei einem Flüssiggastank für SchiffeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2144413C3 DE2144413C3 DE2144413A DE2144413A DE2144413C3 DE 2144413 C3 DE2144413 C3 DE 2144413C3 DE 2144413 A DE2144413 A DE 2144413A DE 2144413 A DE2144413 A DE 2144413A DE 2144413 C3 DE2144413 C3 DE 2144413C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- insulating
- fastening
- insulating layer
- attached
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims description 47
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000007487 Calathea allouia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000278792 Calathea allouia Species 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000027765 speech disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/025—Bulk storage in barges or on ships
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
- B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
- B63B25/12—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
- B63B25/16—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
- F17C2203/0337—Granular
- F17C2203/0341—Perlite
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
- F17C2203/0354—Wood
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
- F17C2203/0358—Thermal insulations by solid means in form of panels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
- F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
- F17C2203/0631—Three or more walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
- F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
- F17C2209/228—Assembling processes by screws, bolts or rivets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
- F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
- F17C2260/031—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer
- F17C2260/033—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer by enhancing insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0102—Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
- F17C2270/0105—Ships
- F17C2270/0107—Wall panels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/901—Liquified gas content, cryogenic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7033789A FR2105710A5 (en) | 1970-09-17 | 1970-09-17 | Resilient fixing element - for use in liquefied gas tanker construction |
| FR7126652A FR2146612A5 (en) | 1971-07-21 | 1971-07-21 | Resilient fixing element - for use in liquefied gas tanker construction |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2144413A1 DE2144413A1 (de) | 1972-03-30 |
| DE2144413B2 DE2144413B2 (de) | 1973-08-09 |
| DE2144413C3 true DE2144413C3 (de) | 1974-03-14 |
Family
ID=26215944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2144413A Expired DE2144413C3 (de) | 1970-09-17 | 1971-09-04 | Befestigung der Dichtungswände und Isolierschichten bei einem Flüssiggastank für Schiffe |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3785320A (sv) |
| JP (1) | JPS5614920B1 (sv) |
| BE (1) | BE772670A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA942132A (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE2144413C3 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK142611B (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES395139A1 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI52051C (sv) |
| GB (1) | GB1323535A (sv) |
| NL (1) | NL148150B (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO133065C (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE380776B (sv) |
| YU (1) | YU35991B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2178752B1 (sv) * | 1972-04-05 | 1976-10-29 | Gaz Transport | |
| US3894372A (en) * | 1973-01-08 | 1975-07-15 | Baltek Corp | Cryogenic insulating panel system |
| GB1491204A (en) * | 1973-10-31 | 1977-11-09 | Nuclear Power Group Ltd | Thermal insulation |
| FR2264712B1 (sv) * | 1974-03-21 | 1976-12-17 | Gaz Transport | |
| BE847581A (fr) * | 1975-11-03 | 1977-02-14 | Citerne isolee pour liquides cryogeniques, | |
| US4116150A (en) * | 1976-03-09 | 1978-09-26 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Cryogenic insulation system |
| US4066184A (en) * | 1976-07-13 | 1978-01-03 | Conch L.N.G. | Thermal insulation systems |
| FR2724623B1 (fr) * | 1994-09-20 | 1997-01-10 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante perfectionnee integree dans une structure porteuse |
| FR2798902B1 (fr) | 1999-09-29 | 2001-11-23 | Gaz Transport & Technigaz | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante integree dans une structure porteuse de navire et procede de fabrication de caissons isolants destines a etre utilises dans cette cuve |
| FR2867831B1 (fr) * | 2004-03-17 | 2006-05-19 | Gaz Transport & Technigaz | Caisse autoporteuse en bois convenant pour le soutien et l'isolation thermique d'une membrane de cuve etanche |
| FR2877637B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-10 | 2007-01-19 | Gaz Transp Et Technigaz Soc Pa | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolee a elements calorifuges juxtaposes |
| FR2877639B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-10 | 2006-12-15 | Gaz Transp Et Technigaz Soc Pa | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolee integree a la stucture porteuse d'un navire |
| FR2944335B1 (fr) * | 2009-04-14 | 2011-05-06 | Gaztransp Et Technigaz | Arret de la membrane secondaire d'une cuve de gnl |
| FR2968284B1 (fr) * | 2010-12-01 | 2013-12-20 | Gaztransp Et Technigaz | Barriere d'etancheite pour une paroi de cuve |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1438330A (fr) * | 1965-03-05 | 1966-05-13 | Gaz Transp | Cuve intégrée perfectionnée pour le transport de gaz liquéfiés |
-
1971
- 1971-08-30 US US00175980A patent/US3785320A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-08-31 CA CA121,844*7A patent/CA942132A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-02 FI FI712452A patent/FI52051C/sv active
- 1971-09-02 DK DK432171AA patent/DK142611B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-09-02 YU YU2241/71A patent/YU35991B/xx unknown
- 1971-09-04 DE DE2144413A patent/DE2144413C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-09-13 JP JP7049271A patent/JPS5614920B1/ja active Pending
- 1971-09-13 NL NL717112573A patent/NL148150B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-09-16 NO NO3456/71A patent/NO133065C/no unknown
- 1971-09-16 ES ES395139A patent/ES395139A1/es not_active Expired
- 1971-09-16 SE SE7111735A patent/SE380776B/sv unknown
- 1971-09-16 BE BE772670A patent/BE772670A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-09-17 GB GB4348371A patent/GB1323535A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES395139A1 (es) | 1974-11-16 |
| CA942132A (en) | 1974-02-19 |
| YU35991B (en) | 1981-11-13 |
| NL148150B (nl) | 1975-12-15 |
| NO133065C (sv) | 1976-03-03 |
| SE380776B (sv) | 1975-11-17 |
| FI52051B (sv) | 1977-02-28 |
| JPS5614920B1 (sv) | 1981-04-07 |
| BE772670A (fr) | 1972-03-16 |
| NL7112573A (sv) | 1972-03-21 |
| US3785320A (en) | 1974-01-15 |
| YU224171A (en) | 1981-02-28 |
| FI52051C (sv) | 1977-06-10 |
| DE2144413B2 (de) | 1973-08-09 |
| DK142611B (da) | 1980-12-01 |
| DE2144413A1 (de) | 1972-03-30 |
| DK142611C (sv) | 1981-09-14 |
| GB1323535A (en) | 1973-07-18 |
| NO133065B (sv) | 1975-11-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 |