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DE1996726U - REFERENCE OR LEADING ELECTRODE FOR POTENTIAL MEASUREMENT - Google Patents

REFERENCE OR LEADING ELECTRODE FOR POTENTIAL MEASUREMENT

Info

Publication number
DE1996726U
DE1996726U DE1996726U DE1996726U DE1996726U DE 1996726 U DE1996726 U DE 1996726U DE 1996726 U DE1996726 U DE 1996726U DE 1996726 U DE1996726 U DE 1996726U DE 1996726 U DE1996726 U DE 1996726U
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
potential measurement
electrode
leading electrode
lead
thermistor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1996726U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MOELLER GLASBLAESEREI GEB
Original Assignee
MOELLER GLASBLAESEREI GEB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MOELLER GLASBLAESEREI GEB filed Critical MOELLER GLASBLAESEREI GEB
Publication of DE1996726U publication Critical patent/DE1996726U/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/28Electrolytic cell components
    • G01N27/30Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells
    • G01N27/301Reference electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/28Electrolytic cell components
    • G01N27/30Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
  • Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)

Description

ο, f. z^-Dr-E. a—. RA. 481625*U. B. 68ο, f. z ^ -Dr-E. a—. RA. 481625 * U. B. 68

Dr. R. KoenigsbergerDr. R. Koenigsberger

Dipl. Phys. R. Hoizba.er PalentanwälteDipl. Phys. R. Hoizba.er Palentanwälte

München 2, Bräuhausstralje 4/IIIMunich 2, Bräuhausstralje 4 / III

Gm M 50262/42 1 GM Gm M 50262/42 1 GM

Gebrüder Möller, Glasbläserei, Zürich (Schweiz) Möller brothers, glass blowing, Zurich (Switzerland)

Bezugs- oder Ablei"celektrode für PotentialmessungenReference or lead electrode for potential measurements

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft Bezugs- und Ableitelektroden für Potentialmessungen mittels Messketten, die sich bei verschiedenen Temperaturen einsetzen lassen.The present invention relates to reference and lead electrodes for potential measurements by means of measuring chains, which can be used at different temperatures.

Bei der Verwendung von Messketton für Potentialmessungen, z.B. pH-Messungen, bei verschiedenen Temperaturen ist bekanntlich der Faktor K (T) der Nernst'sehen Gleichung, auch Nernst-Faktor genannt, zu berücksichtigen.When using a measuring chain for potential measurements, e.g. pH measurements, at different temperatures is known to be the factor K (T) of Nernst's vision Equation, also known as the Nernst factor, must be taken into account.

Dr.IM.-ob.Dr.IM.-ob.

8.8.68. - 1 -8.8.68. - 1 -

Vorrichtungen zur Berücksichtigung dieses Faktors wurden bereits von R.G.Bates, in "Electromatic pH Determinations" [New York 1954] sowie K. Schwabe, in "pH-Messtechnik" 3. Auflage [Dresden und Leipzig 1963] beschrieben. Bei industriellen pH-Messungen erfolgt die entsprechende Korrektur der Messergebnisse selbsttätig mittels Widerstandsthermometern, die sich auf Messtemperatur befinden und gesondert von Bezugs- und Ableitelektrode in das Messgut eintauchen.Devices for taking this factor into account have already been described by RGBates, in "Electromatic pH Determinations" [New York 1954] and by K. Schwabe, in "pH-Messtechnik" 3rd edition [Dresden and Leipzig 1963]. In industrial pH measurements, the corresponding correction of the measurement results is performed automatically by means of resistance thermometers which are located on the measuring temperature and separate from reference and reference electrode immersed in the material to be measured.

Es wurde nun gefunden, dass sich wesentliche Vorteile ergeben, wenn man die Temperaturmessvorrichtung mit der Elektrode kombiniert.It has now been found that there are significant advantages when using the temperature measuring device combined with the electrode.

Gegenstand vorliegender Erfindung ist daher eine Bezugs- oder Ableitelektrode, gekennzeichnet durch ein eingebautes elektrisches Widerstandsthermometer oder ein- > } gebauten Thermistor. Mit "Widerstandsthermometer" werden in diesem Zusammenhang nicht nur Widerstandsthermometer allgemein gängiger Art, sondern auch beliebige andere Elemente mit geeignetem Temperaturkoeffizienten bezeichnet.Accordingly, the present invention is therefore a reference or discharge electrode, characterized by a built-in electric resistance thermometer or mono->} assembled thermistor. "Resistance thermometers" are used in this context to denote not only resistance thermometers of the generally common type, but also any other elements with suitable temperature coefficients.

Die erfindungsgemässe Anordnung der Temperaturmsssj vorrichtung innerhalb der Ableit- oder Bezugselektrode bietetThe inventive arrangement of the Temperaturmsssj device within the lead or reference electrode

den Vorteil, dass die Temperatur genau an der Stelle gemessen wird, an der sie für die Kompensation von Bedeutung ist. Von Vorteil ist ferner die geringere Raumbeanspruchung des kombinierten Elementes gegenüber den bisherigen Einzelelementen, Elektrode und Temperaturmessvorrichtung, was bei der industriellen Anwendung eine erhebliche Rolle spielt. Das kombinierte Element kann wesentlich bruchsicherer gestaltet werden als zwei Einzelelemente. ■Die Herstellung der erfindungsgemässen Elektroden ist, wie raus vorstehender Beschreibung hervorgeht, äusserst einfach, -V=und bietet erhebliche wirtschaftliche Vorteile gegenüberthe advantage that the temperature is measured precisely at the point where it is important for compensation. Another advantage is the lower space requirement of the combined element compared to the previous individual elements, electrode and temperature measuring device, which plays a significant role in industrial use. The combined element can be made much more shatterproof than two individual elements. As can be seen from the above description, the production of the electrodes according to the invention is extremely simple, -V = and offers considerable economic advantages over this

der Anfertigung der Einzelelemente.the production of the individual elements.

V' Das Widerstandsthermometer kann z.B. aus einem PIa- ; tindraht oder einem anderen geeigneten Metalldraht bestehenV 'The resistance thermometer can e.g. consist of a PIa- ; tine wire or some other suitable metal wire

- und an beliebiger Stelle innerhalb des in das Messgut ein-- and at any point within the

- tauchendes Teiles der Elektrode angeordnet sein.- be arranged immersed part of the electrode.

Ein Beispiel für eine vorteilhafte Anordnung des Widerstands in einer Bezugselektrode (Silber-Silberchlorid-KCl) ist in beiliegender Zeichnung wiedergegeben. In dieser Zeichnung zeigt 1 einen Einfüllstützen,2 den für dieAn example of an advantageous arrangement of the resistor in a reference electrode (silver-silver chloride-KCl) is shown in the accompanying drawing. In this drawing, 1 shows a filler neck, 2 for the

vorgesehenen Gefässraum, 3 die Zuleitung zurintended vessel space, 3 the supply line to

Claims (2)

RA.481825«IU.6J AG-Ableitung, 4 und 4' die Zuleitungen zum Widex'standsdraht, 5 die Ag-Ableitung, 6 einen Glaskörper, in den der Widerstand (nicht gezeigt) eingeschmolzen ist, 7 einen Stützring, 8 die AgCl-Patrone und 9 das Diaphragma. S chutz ansprücheRA.481825 «IU.6J AG lead, 4 and 4 'the leads to the Widex stand wire, 5 the Ag lead, 6 a glass body into which the resistor (not shown) is fused, 7 a support ring, 8 the AgCl -Cartridge and 9 the diaphragm. Protection claims 1. Bezugs- oder Ableitelektrode, gekennzeichnet durch ein eingebautes elektrisches Widerstandsthermometer oder eingebauten Thermistor.1. Reference or derivation electrode, characterized by a built-in electrical resistance thermometer or built-in thermistor. 2. Bezugs- oder Ableitelektrode gemäss Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das elektrische Widerstandsthermometer oder der Thermistor in Form eines Metalldrahtes vorliegt, der in einen Glaszapfen eingeschmolzen ist, um welchen die Ableitung spiralig gewunden ist.2. reference or derivation electrode according to claim 1, characterized in that the electrical Resistance thermometer or the thermistor is in the form of a metal wire that is fused into a glass plug around which the derivative is spirally wound.
DE1996726U 1964-10-14 1964-12-17 REFERENCE OR LEADING ELECTRODE FOR POTENTIAL MEASUREMENT Expired DE1996726U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1331064A CH420668A (en) 1964-10-14 1964-10-14 Reference or derivation electrode for potential measurements

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1996726U true DE1996726U (en) 1968-11-14

Family

ID=4391303

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1996726U Expired DE1996726U (en) 1964-10-14 1964-12-17 REFERENCE OR LEADING ELECTRODE FOR POTENTIAL MEASUREMENT

Country Status (5)

Country Link
CH (1) CH420668A (en)
DE (1) DE1996726U (en)
FR (1) FR1450155A (en)
GB (1) GB1129968A (en)
SE (1) SE330790B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH684852A5 (en) * 1991-06-07 1995-01-13 Mettler Toledo Ag Temperature probe for potentiometric measuring chains and methods for its preparation.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR1450155A (en) 1966-05-06
GB1129968A (en) 1968-10-09
SE330790B (en) 1970-11-30
CH420668A (en) 1966-09-15

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