CN2778171Y - Dung or urine disengaging gear of dry lavatory - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry toilet device for separating excrement and urine, which comprises a main body (1), a toilet for separating excrement and urine (2), a urine collection funnel (4), an exhaust pipe (10), and an anti-odor device (6). The main body is a top-open box structure, on which the excrement and urine separation toilet is placed and matched with the upper opening of the main body, and an exhaust pipe is provided at one end of the upper part of the main body; the excrement and urine separation toilet is respectively equipped with a manure dropping port (3) and a urine collection funnel (4), the top is provided with a cover (8), and the bottom is a stool storage box. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, movable placement, and good all-round negative pressure deodorization effect. The feces and urine after fermentation and drying are good organic fertilizers; it can prevent disease infection, do not pollute water sources, and save water resources. protect environment.

Description

Dry toilet device for separation of feces and urine

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of toilet equipment, in particular to a dry toilet device for separating excrement and urine suitable for dry toilets.

Background technique

The use of toilets is also one of the signs of modern civilization. In cities with complete running water systems, toilets are generally flush toilets with a certain deodorization system, while in vast rural areas and arid and water-scarce areas, most of them use traditional dry toilets. Moreover, the excrement and urine of general dry toilets are mixed together, and the stench is overflowing, which makes the toilet users very uncomfortable, and is easy to infect diseases and pollute the environment. For this reason, after long-term practice and painstaking research, the designers have researched and developed a kind of excrement and urine separation system, which can be collected separately and used comprehensively, which not only improves the sanitation environment of toilets, saves water resources, but also effectively protects the environment. toilet installation. Tests have shown that the effect is good.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dry toilet device for separating excrement and urine with simple structure, convenient management and use, and low manufacturing cost.

The utility model is realized in that main structure is several parts of main body, excrement and urine separation closet, exhaust pipe, deodorant device. The main body is a top-open box structure, and the excrement and urine separation toilet is placed on it and matched with the upper opening of the main body. An exhaust pipe is provided at one end of the upper part of the main body; A cover is set above the toilet; a feces storage box is set under the feces-urine separation toilet, the lower opening of the urine collection funnel is connected to the deodorant device, the lower part of the deodorant device is connected to a catheter, the catheter is connected to the urine storage device, and the urine storage device is placed in the main body out of the box. The side of the anti-odor device is provided with an air guide tube, which guides the odor in the urinary catheter and the urine storage device to the exhaust pipe.

Because the utility model adopts the structural design of excrement and urine separation, deodorization device and negative pressure exhaust pipe, it is convenient for excrement and urine to be collected and utilized separately. The odor produced by the fermentation of feces and urine and the odor produced by the residual urine in the catheter and urine collection funnel are immediately discharged to the outside of the toilet through the omnidirectional negative pressure suction of the exhaust pipe, improving the sanitary environment of the toilet.

Description of drawings

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the utility model is not limited to those shown in the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a half-section front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a top view of Fig. 1 with the cover removed.

Detailed ways

As shown in the figure, the utility model includes a main body 1, a urine-separating toilet 2, a urine collection funnel 4, an exhaust pipe 10, and 6 parts of the deodorant device. The main body 1 is a top-opening box-type structure, separated into two boxes by a partition 19 in the middle, and the airflow of the two boxes can be exchanged through the reserved space on the top of the partition. The feces and urine separating toilet 2 is placed on it and matches with the upper opening of the main body 1 , and an exhaust pipe 10 is provided at one end of the upper part of the main body 1 . The feces and urine separating toilet 2 is respectively provided with a manure falling port 3 and a urine collection funnel 4, a cover 8 is arranged above it, and a stool storage box is arranged below it.

A deodorant device 6 is arranged between the described urine collection funnel 4 and the urine storage device 5, and a catheter 9 is connected below the deodorant device 6, and the urinary catheter 9 is connected to the urine storage device 5 outside; the side of the deodorant device 6 is provided with an air guide port 20 , whose outlet leads to the main exhaust pipe 10.

The exhaust pipe 10 is an all-round negative pressure exhaust pipe, the top of the inner pipe is a closed conical cap 11, and the air outlets 13 are evenly distributed on the circumference near the top of the inner pipe, and the outer pipes are arranged corresponding to the positions of the air outlets 13. Pipe 12, the shape of the outer pipe 12 is adapted to the shape of the top of the inner pipe, and a ventilation gap is formed between the two through the strut 14.

Double floating ball sealing valve 7 is set in the described deodorizing device 6, and two floating balls are connected by guide rod, and the upper ball seals the urine-falling port of the urine collection funnel 4, and the lower floating ball seals the urine-falling port of the deodorant device 6.

The cover 8 and the urine-separating closet 2 are split structures or connected by hinges, and the cover 8 is provided with a handle 15 to facilitate opening the cover when going to the toilet, and cover the cover immediately after going to the toilet to prevent odor Air overflows, prevents mosquitoes and flies from entering, and ensures the working efficiency of the exhaust pipe.

The front portion of the urine collection funnel 4 is upturned and rolled inward along the mouth to prevent urine from splashing when excreting.

The urinal is divided into two grids by a partition 19, and the upper parts of the two grids are connected, and a urinal 17 is set in a grid corresponding to the excrement opening.

Both sides of the feces-urine separation toilet 2 are respectively provided with positioning steps 16 for entering the toilet, which is conducive to the accurate discharge of feces and urine into the toilet storage bucket 17 and the urine collection funnel 4 respectively.

The side of the main body 1 is two airtight doors that can be opened to ensure the directional flow of air. At the same time, it is convenient to take out fermented and dried feces.

The main body of the utility model can be integrally built with wood, plastics and steel, and can also be built with masonry and cement, which does not affect the realization of the purpose of the utility model.

Principle, characteristic and working process of the present utility model:

Separation of feces and urine, all-round negative pressure deodorization. The feces and urine are collected separately through the feces and urine separation toilet, and the urine can be used for medicine or fertilizer; after each defecation, a small amount of plant ash, soil or artificial ash containing bacteria is sprinkled on the feces. Once one compartment of the stool storage box is full, the urine-separating toilet can be turned 180° to use the other compartment to collect feces. After more than three months of fermentation and drying in the storage box, the feces can be released from the box, which is like humus soil and is a good organic fertilizer.

Features of the utility model:

1. The effect of negative pressure deodorization is good, and the toilet users will basically not smell the odor, which is hygienic. 2. Basically no water is used, which not only saves water resources, but also does not pollute water sources, and protects the environment. 3. The feces are fermented and dried for a period of time in the stool storage box to achieve the purpose of killing insect eggs and pathogenic microorganisms and preventing the infection of diseases. 4. The utility model has simple structure and is convenient to use, and is an ideal ecological and hygienic dry toilet. The promotion of the utility model will surely obtain good environmental benefits, economic benefits and social benefits.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of fecaluria separates non-irrigated lavatory device, comprise that main body (1), fecaluria separate closet (2), collection urine funnel (4), blast pipe (10), several parts of deodorization apparatus (6), it is characterized in that: main body (1) is for backing down case structure, it is placed on it and match with main body (1) upper opening that fecaluria separates closet (2), and main body (1) top one end is provided with blast pipe (10); Fecaluria separates closet (2) and is respectively equipped with excrement mouth (3) and collection urine funnel (4), and its top is provided with cover cap (8), and it is square shit storage tank down.

2, fecaluria separates non-irrigated lavatory device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described collection urine funnel (4) lower end falls to urinating a mouthful deodorization apparatus (6) and is connected, and deodorization apparatus (6) below connects catheter (9), the outer UR (5) that connects of catheter (9); The side of deodorization apparatus (6) is provided with air guide port (20), and main exhaust (10) is guided in its outlet into.

3, fecaluria separates non-irrigated lavatory device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blast pipe (10) is comprehensive suction type blast pipe, pipe top is the taper calotte (11) of sealing in it, near uniform gas outlet (13) on the interior pipe top circumference, corresponding to position, gas outlet (13) outer tube (12) is set, the shape of outer tube (12) and interior pipe top shape adapt, and form airspace by pole (14) between the two.

4, fecaluria separates non-irrigated lavatory device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two ball float seal valves (7) are set in the described deodorization apparatus (6), two ball floats connect by guide rod, and last ball sealing collects the urine mouth that falls of urine funnel (4), the urine mouth that falls of following ball float sealing deodorization apparatus (6).

5, fecaluria separates non-irrigated lavatory device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cover cap (8) separates between the closet (2) for split-type structural or is connected through the hinge with fecaluria, handle (15) is set on the cover cap (8).

6, fecaluria separates non-irrigated lavatory device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described collection urine funnel (4) front portion upwarps the bead curls inward.

7, fecaluria separates non-irrigated lavatory device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shit storage tank is divided into two lattice by dividing plate (19), and two lattice tops are communicated with, and storage chamber pot (17) is set in the lattice corresponding with the excrement mouth (3) that falls.

8, fecaluria separates non-irrigated lavatory device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fecaluria separation closet (2) both sides set into the lavatory respectively and locate mark time (16).

9, fecaluria separates non-irrigated lavatory device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two sealed doors of described main body (1) side for opening.

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