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CN2773601Y - heat pipe multilayer capillary - Google Patents

heat pipe multilayer capillary Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2773601Y
CN2773601Y CN 200520004840 CN200520004840U CN2773601Y CN 2773601 Y CN2773601 Y CN 2773601Y CN 200520004840 CN200520004840 CN 200520004840 CN 200520004840 U CN200520004840 U CN 200520004840U CN 2773601 Y CN2773601 Y CN 2773601Y
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capillary
heat pipe
tissue
layer
braided
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徐惠群
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Abstract

A heat pipe multilayer capillary tissue comprises a hollow heat pipe body with an inner wall, an outer layer capillary tissue attached to the inner wall of the heat pipe body, and an inner layer capillary tissue overlapped with the outer layer capillary tissue; the outer and inner capillary structures are formed by weaving nets, each weaving net is formed by interweaving a plurality of weaving wires, and the diameter of the weaving wire forming the outer capillary structure is smaller than that of the weaving wire forming the inner capillary structure. This variation allows the capillary tissue to have both capillary force and support characteristics, thereby addressing the deficiencies of the prior art.

Description

热管多层毛细组织heat pipe multilayer capillary

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种热管多层毛细组织,尤其涉及一种应用在具有多层毛细组织的热管上,具有良好毛细力及贴附性的热管多层毛细组织。The utility model relates to a heat pipe multi-layer capillary structure, in particular to a heat pipe multi-layer capillary structure with good capillary force and adhesion, which is applied to the heat pipe with multi-layer capillary structure.

背景技术Background technique

由于热管具有传热能力强、传热速度快、热传导率高、重量轻、无可动组件、结构简单及用途多等特性,所以可以大量传热且不消耗电力,非常适合电子产品的散热需求。此外,公知的热管内壁都设置有毛细组织(wick structure),所述毛细组织可为具有毛细管作用的编织网等,利用毛细组织的毛细管作用,可方便热管内工作流体(working fluid)的传输。同时,为了提高毛细组织的毛细力与工作流体的毛细传输量,可将毛细组织多层化,增加工作流体的传输量。Because the heat pipe has the characteristics of strong heat transfer capacity, fast heat transfer speed, high thermal conductivity, light weight, no moving parts, simple structure and multiple uses, it can transfer a large amount of heat without consuming power, which is very suitable for the heat dissipation needs of electronic products . In addition, the known heat pipe inner wall is provided with capillary (wick structure), and the capillary structure can be a woven mesh with capillary action, etc., and the transmission of the working fluid (working fluid) in the heat pipe can be facilitated by utilizing the capillary action of the capillary structure. At the same time, in order to increase the capillary force of the capillary tissue and the capillary transport capacity of the working fluid, the capillary tissue can be multi-layered to increase the transport capacity of the working fluid.

如图1所示,公知热管的编织网毛细组织1a,用连续卷曲方式构成多层;然而,当毛细组织1a卷曲并置入热管管体2a内部后,必须经过一道烧结(sintering)制造过程,使毛细组织1a贴合在热管管体2的内壁上;然而,毛细组织1a在此烧结制造过程中,由于编织网很软,毛细组织1a重叠部分A的贴壁密合度不好,且没有额外的支撑结构,所以在高温退火的程序中会因遇热软化造成塌陷等烧结不良的缺陷产生,使毛细组织1a无法完整地与热管管体2a的内壁相贴合。As shown in Figure 1, the braided capillary structure 1a of the known heat pipe forms multiple layers in a continuous crimping manner; however, after the capillary structure 1a is crimped and placed inside the heat pipe body 2a, it must go through a sintering (sintering) manufacturing process, The capillary tissue 1a is attached to the inner wall of the heat pipe body 2; however, during the sintering manufacturing process of the capillary tissue 1a, since the braided mesh is very soft, the overlapping part A of the capillary tissue 1a does not adhere well to the wall, and there is no additional Therefore, in the process of high temperature annealing, defects such as subsidence and poor sintering will occur due to thermal softening, so that the capillary structure 1a cannot be completely attached to the inner wall of the heat pipe body 2a.

有鉴于上述公知技术中存在的缺陷,本设计人凭借从事该行业多年的经验,潜心研究并配合实际的运用,本着精益求精的精神,积极研究改良,终于提出一种设计合理且有效改进上述缺陷的本实用新型。In view of the defects in the above-mentioned known technologies, the designer, relying on years of experience in this industry, devoted himself to research and combined with practical applications, and actively researched and improved in the spirit of excellence, and finally proposed a design that is reasonable and effectively improves the above-mentioned defects. of the utility model.

本实用新型的内容Contents of the utility model

本实用新型的主要目的,在于提供一种热管多层毛细组织,其将编织网直径较细的毛细组织贴附在热管管体的内壁上,用直径较粗的毛细组织提供内层毛细组织所需的支撑力,使毛细组织同时具有毛细力及支撑特性,从而解决现有技术中存在的缺陷。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a heat pipe multi-layer capillary structure, which attaches the capillary structure with a finer diameter of the braided mesh on the inner wall of the heat pipe body, and uses the capillary structure with a larger diameter to provide the inner capillary structure. The required supporting force enables the capillary tissue to have both capillary force and supporting properties, thereby solving the defects in the prior art.

为了实现所述目的,本实用新型提供一种热管多层毛细组织,包括具有内壁的中空热管管体、贴附在所述热管管体内壁上的外层毛细组织、以及与所述外层毛细组织重叠设置的内层毛细组织;其中,所述外、内层毛细组织为编织网所构成,各编织网为多条编织线交织而成,且构成所述外层毛细组织的编织线的直径比构成所述内层毛细组织的编织线的直径细。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a heat pipe multilayer capillary structure, which includes a hollow heat pipe body with an inner wall, an outer capillary tissue attached to the inner wall of the heat pipe, and The inner layer of capillary tissue is overlapped; wherein, the outer and inner layer of capillary tissue are composed of braided mesh, and each braided mesh is formed by interweaving a plurality of braided wires, and the diameter of the braided wire that constitutes the outer layer of capillary tissue Thinner than the diameter of the braided wire constituting the inner capillary structure.

附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawings

图1为公知热管成品的断面示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a known heat pipe finished product;

图2为本实用新型将多层毛细组织作卷曲的动作示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the action of curling the multi-layer capillary tissue of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型热管管体与多层毛细组织的立体分解图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the heat pipe body and multi-layer capillary structure of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型热管成品的断面示意图;Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the finished product of the heat pipe of the present invention;

图5为图4的部分放大详图。FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged detail view of FIG. 4 .

附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1a-毛细组织                                    2a-热管管体1a-Capillary 2a-Heat pipe body

1-热管管体                                     10-内壁1-Heat pipe body 10-Inner wall

2-外层毛细组织                                 20-编织网2-Outer Capillary 20-Braided Mesh

200-编织线                                     3-内层毛细组织200-Braided wire 3-Inner capillary tissue

30-编织网                                      300-编织线30-Braided Mesh 300-Braided Wire

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本领域技术人员能进一步了解本实用新型的特征及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本实用新型的详细说明与附图,附图仅提供参考与说明,并非用来限制本实用新型。In order for those skilled in the art to further understand the features and technical contents of the present utility model, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the present utility model. The accompanying drawings are for reference and illustration only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

如图2、图3及图4所示,本实用新型提供一种热管多层毛细组织,包括中空热管管体1、外层毛细组织2及内层毛细组织3;其中:As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the utility model provides a heat pipe multi-layer capillary structure, including a hollow heat pipe body 1, an outer capillary structure 2 and an inner capillary structure 3; wherein:

如图2所示,外、内层毛细组织2、3都为编织网20、30所构成;在本实用新型的实施例中,外层毛细组织2由二层编织网20重叠设置而成,内层毛细组织3也由多层编织网30重叠设置而构成。将外、内层毛细组织2、3的编织网20、30彼此重叠设置后,再对所有的编织网20、30进行卷曲,从而形成全圆周状。As shown in Figure 2, the outer and inner capillary structures 2, 3 are all made of braided nets 20, 30; The inner capillary structure 3 is also composed of multiple layers of braided nets 30 overlapped. After the braided nets 20, 30 of the outer and inner layer capillary structures 2, 3 are overlapped, all the braided nets 20, 30 are crimped to form a full circle shape.

如图3及图4所示,热管管体1内部呈中空状,卷曲后的外、内层毛细组织2、3设置其中。热管管体1内部形成有内壁10,外层毛细组织2贴附在热管管体1的内壁10上,而内层毛细组织3与外层毛细组织2重叠设置,外层毛细组织2位于热管管体1与内层毛细组织3之间。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the inside of the heat pipe body 1 is hollow, and the curled outer and inner capillary structures 2 and 3 are arranged therein. An inner wall 10 is formed inside the heat pipe body 1, and the outer capillary tissue 2 is attached to the inner wall 10 of the heat pipe body 1, while the inner capillary tissue 3 overlaps with the outer capillary tissue 2, and the outer capillary tissue 2 is located on the heat pipe tube. Between the body 1 and the inner capillary tissue 3 .

如图5所示,本实用新型的外、内层毛细组织2、3的编织网20、30为多条编织线200、300交织而成,且构成外层毛细组织2的编织线200的直径比构成内层毛细组织3的编织线300的直径细。由于外层毛细组织2的编织线200的直径较细,所以较柔软,具有较好的贴壁特性,从而能提高热管管体1的内壁10的毛细力,且形成的纤维也较细,所以又能增大其毛细力;然而,也因为外层毛细组织2的直径较细,而容易在切管时塌陷、或在高温退火的程序中遇热软化,影响与热管管体2内壁的贴合性。由于内层毛细组织3的编织线300较粗直径的刚硬特性,在高温退火程序中不易遇热软化而塌陷,所以在退火时可支撑外层毛细组织2,使外层毛细组织2紧密贴合在热管管体1的内壁10上,同时内层毛细组织3也能提供额外的毛细力及传输量。As shown in Figure 5, the braided nets 20,30 of the outer and inner capillary structures 2,3 of the present utility model are formed by interweaving a plurality of braided wires 200,300, and the diameter of the braided wires 200 constituting the outer capillary tissue 2 It is thinner than the diameter of the braided wire 300 constituting the inner capillary structure 3 . Since the diameter of the braided wire 200 of the outer capillary tissue 2 is relatively thin, it is relatively soft and has good wall-adhesive properties, thereby improving the capillary force of the inner wall 10 of the heat pipe body 1, and the formed fibers are also relatively thin, so It can also increase its capillary force; yet, also because the diameter of the outer layer of capillary tissue 2 is relatively small, it is easy to collapse when cutting the pipe, or to soften when heated in the high-temperature annealing procedure, which affects the adhesion to the inner wall of the heat pipe body 2. Compatibility. Due to the rigidity of the braided wire 300 of the inner capillary structure 3 having a relatively thick diameter, it is not easy to soften and collapse when exposed to heat in the high-temperature annealing procedure, so it can support the outer capillary tissue 2 during annealing, so that the outer capillary tissue 2 can be closely adhered to Closed on the inner wall 10 of the heat pipe body 1, the inner capillary tissue 3 can also provide additional capillary force and transmission capacity.

因此,本实用新型的热管多层毛细组织,由于内层毛细组织3的编织线300的直径较粗,所以可支撑外层毛细组织2,确保外层毛细组织2在退火时与热管管体2内壁贴合的完整性,并能利用外层毛细组织2的编织线200较细的直径,获得较好的毛细力及贴壁性。Therefore, the heat pipe multilayer capillary structure of the present utility model, because the diameter of the braided wire 300 of the inner layer capillary structure 3 is thicker, so can support the outer layer capillary structure 2, ensure that the outer layer capillary structure 2 is compatible with the heat pipe body 2 when annealing. Integrity of inner wall bonding, and the thinner diameter of the braided wire 200 of the outer capillary tissue 2 can be used to obtain better capillary force and wall adhesion.

综上所述,本实用新型的热管多层毛细组织,的确能利用上述构造,实现所述功效。且本实用新型申请前未见于刊物也未公开使用过,符合新型专利的新颖性及创造性等要求,根据专利法提出申请。To sum up, the heat pipe multi-layer capillary structure of the present invention can indeed utilize the above-mentioned structure to achieve the above-mentioned effects. Moreover, the utility model has not been seen in publications and has not been publicly used before the application of the utility model. It meets the requirements of novelty and creativity of the new patent, and the application is filed according to the Patent Law.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此即限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是运用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings are directly or indirectly used in other related technologies. fields, are all included in the patent scope of the utility model in the same way.

Claims (3)

1.一种热管多层毛细组织,包括:1. A heat pipe multilayer capillary structure, comprising: 热管管体,设置有内壁;The heat pipe body is provided with an inner wall; 外层毛细组织,贴附在所述热管管体在内壁上;The outer layer of capillary tissue is attached to the inner wall of the heat pipe body; 内层毛细组织,与所述外层毛细组织重叠设置,所述外层毛细组织设置在所述热管管体与所述内层毛细组织之间;The inner layer of capillary tissue is overlapped with the outer layer of capillary tissue, and the outer layer of capillary tissue is arranged between the heat pipe body and the inner layer of capillary tissue; 其特征在于,所述外、内层毛细组织为编织网所构成,各编织网为多条编织线交织而成,构成所述外层毛细组织的编织线的直径比构成所述内层毛细组织的编织线的直径细。It is characterized in that the outer capillary structure and the inner layer capillary structure are composed of braided nets, and each braided net is formed by interweaving a plurality of braided wires, and the diameter ratio of the braided wires constituting the outer layer capillary tissue constitutes the inner layer capillary tissue The diameter of the braided wire is thin. 2.如权利要求1所述的热管多层毛细组织,其特征在于所述外层毛细组织由多层所述编织网重叠设置而成。2. The heat pipe multi-layer capillary structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer capillary structure is formed by overlapping multiple layers of the braided mesh. 3.如权利要求1所述的热管多层毛细组织,其特征在于所述内层毛细组织由多层所述编织网重叠设置而成。3. The heat pipe multi-layer capillary structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner capillary structure is formed by overlapping layers of the woven mesh.
CN 200520004840 2005-02-17 2005-02-17 heat pipe multilayer capillary Expired - Fee Related CN2773601Y (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101634532B (en) * 2008-12-22 2011-06-15 富瑞精密组件(昆山)有限公司 Heat pipe manufacturing method
CN102192667A (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-21 泰硕电子股份有限公司 Heat pipe
CN102538529A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-04 西安交通大学 Heat-pipe capillary fluid absorbing core
CN102878843A (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-01-16 富瑞精密组件(昆山)有限公司 Heat pipe
CN103105084A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 索士亚科技股份有限公司 Heat pipe and capillary structure thereof
JP2013545956A (en) * 2010-02-13 2013-12-26 マクアリスター テクノロジーズ エルエルシー Heat transfer apparatus and related systems and methods
CN103994682A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-20 江苏科技大学 Heat pipe and manufacturing method thereof
CN105258543A (en) * 2014-06-06 2016-01-20 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Cross-woven capillary structure and heat pipe structure thereof
CN115127380A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-30 昆山捷桥电子科技有限公司 Processing technology for improving capillary function of heat pipe braided wire

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101634532B (en) * 2008-12-22 2011-06-15 富瑞精密组件(昆山)有限公司 Heat pipe manufacturing method
JP2013545956A (en) * 2010-02-13 2013-12-26 マクアリスター テクノロジーズ エルエルシー Heat transfer apparatus and related systems and methods
CN102192667A (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-21 泰硕电子股份有限公司 Heat pipe
CN102878843A (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-01-16 富瑞精密组件(昆山)有限公司 Heat pipe
CN103105084A (en) * 2011-11-10 2013-05-15 索士亚科技股份有限公司 Heat pipe and capillary structure thereof
CN103105084B (en) * 2011-11-10 2015-08-12 索士亚科技股份有限公司 Composition structure of heat pipe and its capillary structure
CN102538529A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-04 西安交通大学 Heat-pipe capillary fluid absorbing core
CN103994682A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-20 江苏科技大学 Heat pipe and manufacturing method thereof
CN103994682B (en) * 2014-05-07 2016-01-13 江苏科技大学 A kind of heat pipe and its manufacturing method
CN105258543A (en) * 2014-06-06 2016-01-20 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Cross-woven capillary structure and heat pipe structure thereof
CN115127380A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-09-30 昆山捷桥电子科技有限公司 Processing technology for improving capillary function of heat pipe braided wire

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Granted publication date: 20060419

Termination date: 20120217