CN220067284U - A support frame for photovoltaic modules - Google Patents
A support frame for photovoltaic modules Download PDFInfo
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- CN220067284U CN220067284U CN202321506628.XU CN202321506628U CN220067284U CN 220067284 U CN220067284 U CN 220067284U CN 202321506628 U CN202321506628 U CN 202321506628U CN 220067284 U CN220067284 U CN 220067284U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及太阳能技术领域,具体是指一种光伏组件的支撑架。The utility model relates to the field of solar energy technology, and specifically refers to a support frame for photovoltaic components.
背景技术Background technique
目前,建筑节能应用最广的是太阳能光伏建筑一体化结构,是一种将太阳能发电(光伏)产品集成到建筑上的技术。它将光伏系统安装在建筑物的屋顶或外墙,引出端经过控制器与公共电网相连接需要向光伏阵列及电网并联向用户供电,这就组成了并网光伏系统。光伏建筑一体化具有许多优点,首先它是绿色能源,是应用太阳能进行发电,不会污染环境;其次光伏系列一般安装在闲置的屋顶或外墙上,无需额外占用土地,太阳能光伏建筑一体技术采用并网光伏系统,不需要配备蓄电池,既节省投资,又不受蓄电池荷电状态的限制,可以充分利用光伏系统所发出的电力。Currently, the most widely used building energy-saving application is solar photovoltaic building-integrated structure, which is a technology that integrates solar power generation (photovoltaic) products into buildings. It installs the photovoltaic system on the roof or exterior wall of the building, and the lead end is connected to the public grid through the controller to provide power to the photovoltaic array and the grid in parallel to the user, which forms a grid-connected photovoltaic system. Building-integrated photovoltaics have many advantages. First, it is green energy. It uses solar energy to generate electricity and does not pollute the environment. Secondly, photovoltaic series are generally installed on idle roofs or exterior walls without occupying additional land. Solar photovoltaic building-integrated technology adopts Grid-connected photovoltaic systems do not need to be equipped with batteries, which saves investment and are not limited by the state of charge of the batteries. They can make full use of the power generated by the photovoltaic system.
在光伏建筑一体化的建筑顶部,相邻光伏板之间设有间隙,下雨时雨水会顺着间隙落下,因此需要在光伏板下方设置雨水槽进行引流。现有的雨水槽多采用M型水槽进行引流,M型水槽结构稳定,支撑强度高,使用寿命长。但如何将光伏板放置在M型水槽上成为当下研究人员研究的重点。On the top of a photovoltaic building-integrated building, there are gaps between adjacent photovoltaic panels. When it rains, rainwater will fall along the gaps, so rain gutters need to be installed under the photovoltaic panels for drainage. Existing rain gutters mostly use M-shaped gutters for drainage. M-shaped gutters have a stable structure, high support strength, and long service life. But how to place photovoltaic panels on M-shaped water tanks has become the focus of current research by researchers.
因此,针对上述描述的技术问题亟需一种光伏组件的支撑架。Therefore, a support frame for photovoltaic modules is urgently needed to address the technical problems described above.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:一种光伏组件的支撑架,包括设置于M型水槽上的固定件,所述固定件呈M形,其两侧设置有压块,所述压块呈L型,其用于与所述固定件配合支撑光伏板。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a support frame for photovoltaic modules, which includes a fixing piece arranged on an M-shaped water tank. The fixing piece is M-shaped and has pressure blocks on both sides. The pressing block is L-shaped and is used to cooperate with the fixing member to support the photovoltaic panel.
进一步的,所述固定件两侧设置有C型槽,所述压块侧面设置有连接孔,所述连接孔、C型槽对应设置,其通过螺栓固定连接。Furthermore, C-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the fixing member, and connecting holes are provided on the sides of the pressure block. The connecting holes and C-shaped grooves are provided correspondingly, and they are fixedly connected by bolts.
进一步的,所述固定件上端面两侧对称设置有凹槽,所述压块一端内侧设置有与所述凹槽配合的插板,所述凹槽为对称设置的两个,所述压块为对称设置的两个。Further, grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixing member, and an insert plate is provided on the inside of one end of the pressure block to cooperate with the grooves. There are two symmetrical grooves, and the pressure block Set of two for symmetry.
进一步的,所述固定件下端面与M型水槽贴合,其上端中间设置有凸起,所述固定件两侧设置有螺栓孔,所述螺栓孔通过螺栓与M型水槽固定连接。Further, the lower end surface of the fixing member fits the M-shaped sink, and a protrusion is provided in the middle of the upper end. Bolt holes are provided on both sides of the fixing member, and the bolt holes are fixedly connected to the M-shaped sink through bolts.
本实用新型与现有技术相比的优点在于:本实用新型通过在M型水槽上方设置与其配合的固定件,并通过两侧的压块来支撑光伏板;压块上的插板与固定件上的凹槽的配合和连接孔与C型槽的螺栓连接形成卡接,使得压块固定在固定架。本实用新型结构设计简单,固定件结构设计强度高,可以有效地支撑光伏板,牢固可靠,实用性强。The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are: this utility model sets a matching fixture above the M-shaped water tank, and supports the photovoltaic panel through the pressure blocks on both sides; the insert plate and the fixture on the pressure block The fit of the groove and the connection hole on the clamp are connected with the bolts of the C-shaped groove to form a snap connection, so that the pressure block is fixed on the fixed frame. The utility model has a simple structural design and high strength in the structural design of the fixing parts, which can effectively support the photovoltaic panels, is firm and reliable, and has strong practicability.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本实用新型一种光伏组件的支撑架的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a support frame of a photovoltaic module of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型一种光伏组件的支撑架中固定件的结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing member in a support frame of a photovoltaic module according to the present invention.
图3是本实用新型一种光伏组件的支撑架中压块的固定示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the fixation of the pressing block in the support frame of a photovoltaic module according to the present invention.
图4是本实用新型一种光伏组件的支撑架的使用状态参考图。Figure 4 is a reference diagram of the use state of the support frame of a photovoltaic module of the present invention.
如图所示:1、固定件,1.1、C型槽,1.2、凹槽,1.3、凸起,1.4、螺栓孔,2、压块,2.1、连接孔,2.2、插板。As shown in the figure: 1. Fixing piece, 1.1, C-shaped groove, 1.2, Groove, 1.3, Protrusion, 1.4, Bolt hole, 2. Pressure block, 2.1, Connection hole, 2.2, Plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本实用新型实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the description The embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations.
在本实用新型实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,若出现术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,或者是该实用新型产品使用时惯常摆放的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" and "inside" appear, The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" or "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this utility model is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing and simplifying the utility model. The description does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish descriptions and shall not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
此外,若出现术语“水平”、“竖直”、“悬垂”等术语并不表示要求部件绝对水平或悬垂,而是可以稍微倾斜。如“水平”仅仅是指其方向相对“竖直”而言更加水平,并不是表示该结构一定要完全水平,而是可以稍微倾斜。In addition, the presence of the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", etc. does not mean that the component is required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical". It does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
在本实用新型实施例的描述中,“多个”代表至少2个。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" represents at least two.
在本实用新型实施例的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,若出现术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly stipulated and limited, if the terms "setting", "installation", "connecting" and "connecting" appear, they should be understood in a broad sense, for example, It can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, or it can be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
实施例:Example:
结合附图1~4,一种光伏组件的支撑架,包括设置于M型水槽上的固定件1,所述固定件1呈M形,其两侧设置有压块2,所述压块2呈L型,所述固定件1两侧设置有C型槽1.1,所述压块2侧面设置有连接孔2.1,所述连接孔2.1、C型槽1.1对应设置,其通过螺栓固定连接。所述固定件1上端面两侧对称设置有凹槽1.2,所述压块2一端内侧设置有与所述凹槽1.2配合的插板2.2,所述凹槽1.2为对称设置的两个,所述压块2为对称设置的两个。所述固定件1下端面与M型水槽贴合,其上端中间设置有凸起1.3,所述固定件1两侧设置有螺栓孔1.4,所述螺栓孔1.4通过螺栓与M型水槽固定连接。With reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 4, a support frame for photovoltaic modules includes a fixing part 1 arranged on an M-shaped water tank. The fixing part 1 is M-shaped and has pressure blocks 2 on both sides. The pressure blocks 2 It is L-shaped, with C-shaped grooves 1.1 provided on both sides of the fixing piece 1, and connecting holes 2.1 provided on the sides of the pressure block 2. The connecting holes 2.1 and the C-shaped grooves 1.1 are correspondingly provided, and they are fixedly connected by bolts. Grooves 1.2 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixing member 1, and an insert plate 2.2 is provided on the inside of one end of the pressure block 2 to cooperate with the grooves 1.2. There are two symmetrical grooves 1.2, so The pressure blocks 2 are two symmetrically arranged. The lower end surface of the fixing part 1 fits the M-shaped sink, and a protrusion 1.3 is provided in the middle of the upper end. Bolt holes 1.4 are provided on both sides of the fixing part 1. The bolt holes 1.4 are fixedly connected to the M-shaped sink through bolts.
本实施例较佳的实施方式,所述固定件1采用不锈钢材质制成。In a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the fixing member 1 is made of stainless steel.
本实施例较佳的实施方式,所述压块2采用不锈钢材质制成。In a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the pressing block 2 is made of stainless steel.
本实施例较佳的实施方式,所述固定件1、压块2外层均设置有镀锌层。In a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the outer layers of the fixing part 1 and the pressing block 2 are both provided with galvanized layers.
本实用新型在具体实施时,M型水槽两侧沿其长度方向设置有多个螺栓孔,固定件两侧下部设置的螺栓孔通过螺栓与M型水槽螺栓孔连接,使固定件固定在水槽上。When the utility model is implemented, a plurality of bolt holes are provided on both sides of the M-shaped sink along its length direction. The bolt holes provided at the lower parts of both sides of the fixing part are connected to the bolt holes of the M-shaped sink through bolts, so that the fixing part is fixed on the sink. .
固定件两侧的C型槽与压块上的连接孔通过螺栓连接;同时插板与凹槽的配合,使得压块牢固固定在固定件上。固定件上端中部设置的凸起用于放置光伏板滑动。The C-shaped grooves on both sides of the fixing part are connected to the connection holes on the pressure block through bolts; at the same time, the cooperation of the insert plate and the groove makes the pressure block firmly fixed on the fixing part. The protrusion provided in the middle of the upper end of the fixing member is used to place the photovoltaic panel for sliding.
以上对本实用新型及其实施方式进行了描述,这种描述没有限制性,附图中所示的也只是本实用新型的实施方式之一,实际的结构并不局限于此。总而言之如果本领域的普通技术人员受其启示,在不脱离本实用新型创造宗旨的情况下,不经创造性的设计出与该技术方案相似的结构方式及实施例,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The present utility model and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not limiting. What is shown in the drawings is only one embodiment of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person of ordinary skill in the art is inspired by it and without departing from the creative purpose of the present utility model, can design a similar structural method and embodiment to the technical solution without creativity, they shall all fall under the protection of the present utility model. scope.
Claims (7)
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