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CN117721961A - A long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports for strong wind areas - Google Patents

A long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports for strong wind areas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117721961A
CN117721961A CN202410128072.8A CN202410128072A CN117721961A CN 117721961 A CN117721961 A CN 117721961A CN 202410128072 A CN202410128072 A CN 202410128072A CN 117721961 A CN117721961 A CN 117721961A
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support
base
metal roof
chute
strong wind
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CN117721961B (en
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张梦溪
闵巧玲
闫文钰
李明超
何殷鹏
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of metal roofs and discloses a large-span photovoltaic metal roofing system with an inner support for a strong wind area, which comprises purlines and metal roof plates arranged on the purlines, wherein solar photovoltaic plates are arranged on the metal roof plates, sliding brackets and the inner support are arranged between the metal roof plates and the purlines, the sliding brackets are fixedly connected on the purlines and comprise a base and sliding hook pieces, the base is arranged in a chute, and the sliding hook pieces penetrate out of the chute; the inner support is arranged in the wave crest and comprises a bottom plate and two support components which are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate left and right, a connecting strip and a separation plate are arranged between the two support components, and each support component comprises a support seat and a support sheet which is slidably arranged on the support seat; the top of the wave crest is internally wrapped with the tops of the two supporting sheets, and the outside is provided with an anti-wind clip. The invention effectively improves the wind resistance of the metal roof system, ensures that the inner support and the metal roof are not separated under the action of strong wind, and has excellent economy and safety.

Description

一种用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统A long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports for strong wind areas

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及光伏金属屋面技术领域,特别是涉及一种用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统。The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic metal roofs, and in particular to a large-span photovoltaic metal roof system with internal supports for use in strong wind areas.

背景技术Background technique

为适应光伏新能源的发展趋势,金属屋面系统和光伏系统逐渐结合形成了光伏建筑一体化系统(BIPV),有效提高了建筑领域的新能源转换率,然而光伏金属屋面系统对风荷载敏感,强风是降低光伏建筑一体化系统运行安全性的主要原因。为提高光伏系统的能量,常将光伏系统与大跨度的金属屋面板相结合形成大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,但大跨度光伏金属屋面系统对结构的抗风性能提出了更高的要求。目前光伏金属屋面系统存在抗风强度低、使用寿命短的问题,原因在于强风易使金属屋面与檩条之间的支撑出现脱离问题,导致光伏金属屋面掀开,严重影响结构正常运行,因此,有必要开展适用于强风区域的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统设计。In order to adapt to the development trend of photovoltaic new energy, metal roof systems and photovoltaic systems have gradually been combined to form building-integrated photovoltaic systems (BIPV), which effectively improves the new energy conversion rate in the building field. However, photovoltaic metal roof systems are sensitive to wind loads and strong winds. This is the main reason for reducing the operational safety of photovoltaic building-integrated systems. In order to increase the energy of the photovoltaic system, the photovoltaic system is often combined with long-span metal roof panels to form a long-span photovoltaic metal roof system. However, the long-span photovoltaic metal roof system puts forward higher requirements for the wind resistance performance of the structure. At present, photovoltaic metal roof systems have problems with low wind resistance and short service life. The reason is that strong winds can easily cause the support between the metal roof and the purlins to detach, causing the photovoltaic metal roof to lift, seriously affecting the normal operation of the structure. Therefore, there are It is necessary to design long-span photovoltaic metal roof systems suitable for strong wind areas.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的是提供一种用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,通过使用新设计的滑动式内撑结构、协调内撑和金属屋面板的连接形式以及在外部使用配套的抗风夹的综合方式来提高光伏金属屋面系统整体的抗风性能,节约经济成本。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a large-span photovoltaic metal roof system with internal supports for strong wind areas, by using a newly designed sliding internal support structure, coordinating the connection form of the internal supports and metal roof panels, and using matching external supports. The comprehensive method of wind-resistant clips can improve the overall wind-resistant performance of the photovoltaic metal roof system and save economic costs.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下方案:In order to achieve the above objects, the present invention provides the following solutions:

一种用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,包括:檩条以及设置在檩条上的金属屋面板,所述金属屋面板上设置太阳能光伏板,所述金属屋面板和檩条之间设置多个滑动支架和多个内撑,所述滑动支架和内撑间隔设置,所述金属屋面板设置有多个波峰和多个滑槽,所述滑槽与所述波峰的凸起方向一致,并且所述滑槽与所述波峰间隔设置,多个所述波峰和多个所述滑槽沿所述檩条的长度方向分布;A large-span photovoltaic metal roofing system with inner supports for strong wind areas, including: purlins and metal roof panels arranged on the purlins. Solar photovoltaic panels are arranged on the metal roof panels. The metal roof panels and the purlins are A plurality of sliding brackets and a plurality of inner supports are arranged in between, and the sliding brackets and inner supports are arranged at intervals. The metal roof panel is provided with a plurality of wave peaks and a plurality of chute, and the chute is in the convex direction of the wave peak. Consistent, and the chute is spaced apart from the wave peak, and a plurality of the wave peaks and a plurality of the chute are distributed along the length direction of the purlin;

所述滑动支架固定连接在所述檩条上,并设置在所述滑槽对应的位置,所述滑动支架包括底座以及设置在底座上的滑动钩片,所述底座设置在所述滑槽内,所述滑动钩片穿出所述滑槽,并与所述滑槽可滑动连接,所述滑动钩片的顶端设置防脱钩;The sliding bracket is fixedly connected to the purlin and is arranged at a position corresponding to the chute. The sliding bracket includes a base and a sliding hook piece arranged on the base. The base is arranged in the chute. The sliding hook piece penetrates the chute and is slidably connected to the chute, and the top of the sliding hook piece is provided with an anti-decoupling hook;

所述内撑设置在所述波峰内,所述内撑包括底板以及左右对称设置在底板上的两个支撑组件,两个支撑组件之间设置连接条和隔离板,所述连接条设置在所述底板的中央,所述隔离板设置在所述连接条上,每个所述支撑组件包括支撑座以及可滑动设置在支撑座上的支撑薄片;所述波峰的顶端内部包裹两个支撑薄片的顶部,且所述波峰的顶端外部设置抗风夹。The inner support is arranged in the wave crest. The inner support includes a bottom plate and two support components symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate. A connecting bar and an isolation plate are provided between the two support components. The connecting bar is provided on the base plate. In the center of the bottom plate, the isolation plate is arranged on the connecting strip. Each of the support components includes a support base and a support sheet slidably disposed on the support base; the top of the wave crest is wrapped inside two support sheets. The top of the wave crest is provided with a wind-resistant clip outside the top of the wave crest.

进一步地,所述底座的形状与所述滑槽的形状相适配,所述底座包括第一底座、第二底座以及第三底座,所述第二底座水平设置,并固定连接在所述檩条上,所述第一底座和第三底座垂直并对称设置在所述第二底座上,所述第一底座和第三底座上开设有卡槽,所述滑动钩片卡接在所述卡槽内,与所述第一底座和第三底座相互垂直。Further, the shape of the base is adapted to the shape of the chute. The base includes a first base, a second base and a third base. The second base is arranged horizontally and is fixedly connected to the purlin. on the second base, the first base and the third base are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the second base, the first base and the third base are provided with clamping slots, and the sliding hook piece is clamped in the clamping slot inside, perpendicular to the first base and the third base.

进一步地,所述第二底座上设置有螺栓孔,通过第一自攻螺钉固定连接在所述檩条上。Further, the second base is provided with bolt holes and is fixedly connected to the purlin through first self-tapping screws.

进一步地,所述内撑的形状与所述波峰相适配,所述支撑座包括前支座、后支座、上支撑部和下支撑部,所述前支座、后支座垂直设在所述底板上,所述前支座和后支座之间通过上支撑部和下支撑部连接,所述上支撑部和下支撑部之间形成凹槽,所述支撑薄片的中部设置有与所述凹槽相适配的凸起,所述凸起可滑动设置在所述凹槽内,所述支撑薄片的顶部伸出所述支撑座,并呈圆卷状。Further, the shape of the inner support is adapted to the wave crest. The support base includes a front support, a rear support, an upper support part and a lower support part. The front support and the rear support are vertically located on On the base plate, the front support and the rear support are connected through an upper support part and a lower support part, a groove is formed between the upper support part and the lower support part, and the middle part of the support sheet is provided with a The protrusion matches the groove, and the protrusion is slidably disposed in the groove. The top of the support sheet protrudes from the support seat and is in the shape of a circular roll.

进一步地,所述底板上设置有螺栓孔,通过第二自攻螺钉固定连接在所述檩条上。Further, bolt holes are provided on the bottom plate and are fixedly connected to the purlins through second self-tapping screws.

进一步地,所述抗风夹包括对称设置的两个夹持件,两个夹持件之间通过螺丝固定连接,形成空腔,所述空腔与所述波峰的顶端形状相适配,所述空腔包裹所述波峰的顶端。Further, the wind-resistant clamp includes two symmetrically arranged clamping parts. The two clamping parts are fixedly connected by screws to form a cavity. The cavity matches the top shape of the wave crest, so The cavity wraps around the top of the wave crest.

进一步地,所述太阳能光伏板通过紧扣件固定连接在所述金属屋面板上。Further, the solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the metal roof panel through fasteners.

进一步地,所述檩条设置有多个,且所述檩条为C型檩条,所述C型檩条包括一体成型的直立板、上翼板及下翼板,所述金属屋面板设置在所述C型檩条的上翼板。Further, there are multiple purlins, and the purlins are C-type purlins. The C-type purlins include an integrally formed upright plate, an upper wing plate, and a lower wing plate. The metal roof panel is provided on the C-type purlin. The upper wing plate of the purlin.

进一步地,所述的金属屋面板的材质为铝镁或铝锌,所述抗风夹的材质为铝合金。Furthermore, the material of the metal roof panel is aluminum-magnesium or aluminum-zinc, and the material of the wind-resistant clip is aluminum alloy.

进一步地,所述金属屋面板由多个压型金属板拼接而成,相邻压型金属板之间通过紧扣件连接,相邻压型金属板连接的边界处通过角键连接;所述太阳能光伏板设置有若干个,相邻两个太阳能光伏板之间通过紧扣件连接。Further, the metal roof panel is made up of multiple profiled metal plates, adjacent profiled metal plates are connected by fasteners, and the boundaries between adjacent profiled metal plates are connected by angle keys; There are several solar photovoltaic panels, and two adjacent solar photovoltaic panels are connected by fasteners.

与现有技术相比,本发明提供的用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统具有以下技术效果:Compared with the existing technology, the large-span photovoltaic metal roof system with internal supports for strong wind areas provided by the present invention has the following technical effects:

1.本发明采用的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统中,支撑结构有滑动支架、内撑、檩条,固定结构有抗风夹和紧扣件,金属屋面板内部采用滑动支架和内撑与檩条连接,外部通过抗风夹固定,有效保证了金属屋面与檩条之间的连接效果,使得整个结构承载性能大幅提升;1. In the large-span photovoltaic metal roof system used in the present invention, the supporting structure includes sliding brackets, inner supports, and purlins. The fixed structure includes wind-resistant clamps and fasteners. The interior of the metal roof panel is connected to the purlins by sliding brackets, inner supports, and purlins. The exterior is fixed with wind-resistant clips, which effectively ensures the connection effect between the metal roof and the purlins, greatly improving the load-bearing performance of the entire structure;

2.本发明设计的内支撑结构包括四个支座,四个支撑部,一个底板,一个隔离板、一个连接条以及两个支撑薄片,支撑薄片上部成圆卷状,共卷了三层,中部凸起,通过凹槽与支座连接;支撑薄片可以进行一定的滑动,比起固定式的内撑,这种滑动式内撑结构承载能力更强,可以显著提高整个系统的使用寿命;内撑结构内部通过自攻螺钉与檩条连接,外部通过抗风夹具与屋面板一起固定,整个结构对称,受力均匀,可以抵抗强风而不失效,仍与其余支撑结构一起承担荷载;2. The internal support structure designed by the present invention includes four supports, four support parts, a bottom plate, an isolation plate, a connecting strip and two support sheets. The upper part of the support sheet is rolled into a circular roll, with a total of three layers rolled. The middle part is raised and connected to the support through a groove; the support sheet can slide to a certain extent. Compared with the fixed inner support, this sliding inner support structure has a stronger load-bearing capacity and can significantly increase the service life of the entire system; The support structure is internally connected to the purlins through self-tapping screws, and externally fixed together with the roof panels through wind-resistant clamps. The entire structure is symmetrical and evenly stressed. It can resist strong winds without failure, and still bears the load together with the rest of the support structure;

3.本发明设计的抗风夹配套整个系统使用,由两片铝合金和两套不锈钢螺丝组成,左右两片铝合金结构完全对称,形状贴合金属屋面板波峰顶端轮廓,搭配不锈钢螺丝可以将支撑薄片限定在波峰的顶端内,进一步稳固金属屋面板与内撑之间的连接,显著提高系统的稳定性和抗风性能;3. The wind-resistant clamp designed by the present invention is used in conjunction with the entire system. It is composed of two pieces of aluminum alloy and two sets of stainless steel screws. The structure of the left and right pieces of aluminum alloy is completely symmetrical, and the shape fits the top contour of the crest of the metal roof panel. With stainless steel screws, it can be The support sheets are limited to the top of the wave crest, further stabilizing the connection between the metal roof panels and the inner supports, and significantly improving the stability and wind resistance of the system;

4.本发明采用了滑动支架,滑动支架上设有滑动钩片,比起固定支架,滑动支架沿着滑槽产生一定的位移量,在金属屋面系统承受热胀冷缩时可以进行一定滑动以防止对金属屋面板产生破坏;4. The present invention uses a sliding bracket. The sliding bracket is equipped with a sliding hook piece. Compared with the fixed bracket, the sliding bracket generates a certain amount of displacement along the chute. When the metal roof system undergoes thermal expansion and contraction, it can slide to a certain extent to Prevent damage to metal roof panels;

5.本发明提出的带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,通过使用内撑结构、协调屋面板与内撑的扣合方式以及在外部使用抗风夹等综合方式来提高系统的抗风能力,比起对大跨度金属屋面板本身进行二次改良,这种方式不仅有效地减少了经济和时间成本,而且从系统内部和外部都进行了支撑和固定,大幅度提升了整个系统的抗风性能,可适用于台风频发的临海区域。5. The long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with internal supports proposed by the present invention improves the wind resistance of the system by using internal support structures, coordinating the fastening methods of roof panels and internal supports, and using wind-resistant clips on the outside. Compared with the secondary improvement of the long-span metal roof panels themselves, this method not only effectively reduces the economic and time costs, but also supports and fixes both the inside and outside of the system, greatly improving the resistance of the entire system. Wind performance, suitable for coastal areas where typhoons occur frequently.

附图说明Description of the drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the drawings of the present invention. Embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.

图1为本发明用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the large-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports used in strong wind areas according to the present invention;

图2为本发明用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统的的侧面结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic side structural view of the large-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports used in strong wind areas according to the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例金属屋面板的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a metal roof panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例太阳能光伏板的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar photovoltaic panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例内撑的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the inner support according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例抗风夹的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind-resistant clip according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例内撑与金属屋面板的装配结构示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of inner supports and metal roof panels according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明实施例内撑与檩条的装配结构示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of inner braces and purlins according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图9为本发明实施例滑动支架的结构示意图;Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding bracket according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图10为本发明实施例滑动支架与金属屋面板的装配结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the sliding bracket and the metal roof panel according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图11为本发明滑动支架与檩条的装配结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the sliding bracket and purlins of the present invention;

图12为本发明实施例紧扣件的结构示意图。Figure 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a fastener according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:1、太阳能光伏板;2、金属屋面板;2-1、滑槽;2-2、波峰;3、檩条;4、滑动支架;4-1、滑动钩片;4-2、第一底座;4-3、第二底座;4-4、第三底座;5、紧扣件;6、内撑;6-1、第一支撑薄片;6-2、第二支撑薄片;6-3、第一支座、6-4、第二支座;6-5、第三支座;6-6、第四支座;6-7、第一支撑部;6-8、第二支撑部;6-9、第三支撑部;6-10第四支撑部;6-11、底板;6-12、隔离板;6-13、连接条;7、抗风夹;7-1、第一铝合金;7-2、第二铝合金;7-3、第一螺丝;7-4、第二螺丝;8、角键;9、第二自攻螺钉;10、第一自攻螺钉。Explanation of reference signs: 1. Solar photovoltaic panel; 2. Metal roof panel; 2-1. Chute; 2-2. Wave crest; 3. Purlin; 4. Sliding bracket; 4-1. Sliding hook piece; 4-2 , first base; 4-3, second base; 4-4, third base; 5, fastener; 6, inner support; 6-1, first support sheet; 6-2, second support sheet; 6-3, first support, 6-4, second support; 6-5, third support; 6-6, fourth support; 6-7, first support part; 6-8, third support Second support part; 6-9, third support part; 6-10 fourth support part; 6-11, bottom plate; 6-12, isolation plate; 6-13, connecting strip; 7, wind-resistant clamp; 7-1 , the first aluminum alloy; 7-2, the second aluminum alloy; 7-3, the first screw; 7-4, the second screw; 8, angle key; 9, the second self-tapping screw; 10, the first self-tapping screw screws.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

本发明的目的是提供一种用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,通过使用新设计的滑动式内撑结构、协调内撑和金属屋面板的连接形式以及在外部使用配套的抗风夹的综合方式来提高光伏金属屋面系统整体的抗风性能,节约经济成本。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a large-span photovoltaic metal roof system with internal supports for strong wind areas, by using a newly designed sliding internal support structure, coordinating the connection form of the internal supports and metal roof panels, and using matching external supports. The comprehensive method of wind-resistant clips can improve the overall wind-resistant performance of the photovoltaic metal roof system and save economic costs.

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

如图1至图12所示,本发明提供的用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统包括:檩条3以及设置在檩条3上的金属屋面板2,所述金属屋面板2上设置太阳能光伏板1,所述金属屋面板2和檩条3之间设置多个滑动支架4和多个内撑6,所述滑动支架4和内撑6间隔设置,所述金属屋面板2设置有多个波峰2-2和多个滑槽2-1,所述滑槽2-1与所述波峰2-2的凸起方向一致,并且所述滑槽2-1与所述波峰2-2间隔设置,多个所述波峰2-2和多个所述滑槽2-1沿所述檩条3的长度方向分布;As shown in Figures 1 to 12, the long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with internal supports for strong wind areas provided by the present invention includes: purlins 3 and metal roof panels 2 arranged on the purlins 3. The metal roof panels 2 A solar photovoltaic panel 1 is arranged on the top of the metal roof panel 2. A plurality of sliding brackets 4 and a plurality of inner supports 6 are arranged between the metal roof panel 2 and the purlin 3. The sliding brackets 4 and inner supports 6 are arranged at intervals. The metal roof panel 2 is provided with There are multiple wave peaks 2-2 and multiple chute 2-1. The chute 2-1 is consistent with the convex direction of the wave peak 2-2, and the chute 2-1 is consistent with the wave peak 2-2. 2 are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of the wave peaks 2-2 and a plurality of the chute 2-1 are distributed along the length direction of the purlin 3;

所述滑动支架4固定连接在所述檩条3上,并设置在所述滑槽2-1对应的位置,所述滑动支架4包括底座以及设置在底座上的滑动钩片4-1,所述底座设置在所述滑槽2-1内,所述滑动钩片4-1穿出所述滑槽2-1,并与所述滑槽2-1可滑动连接,所述滑动钩片4-1的顶端设置防脱钩,使得金属屋面板2可以产生一定滑动,并且上部形状呈现弯曲的防脱钩,防止金属屋面板2脱离檩条;滑动钩片4-1可以沿着滑槽2-1进行滑动产生一定的位移。The sliding bracket 4 is fixedly connected to the purlin 3 and is arranged at a position corresponding to the chute 2-1. The sliding bracket 4 includes a base and a sliding hook piece 4-1 arranged on the base. The base is arranged in the chute 2-1, and the sliding hook piece 4-1 passes through the chute 2-1 and is slidably connected to the chute 2-1. The sliding hook piece 4-1 The top of 1 is provided with an anti-detachment, so that the metal roof panel 2 can slide to a certain extent, and the upper shape is curved to prevent the metal roof panel 2 from being detached from the purlins; the sliding hook piece 4-1 can slide along the chute 2-1 produce a certain displacement.

示例地,所述滑动支架4为360°滑动支架,360°滑动支架可以实现屋面板锁缝360度连接。可参考专利CN110512804A-一种360度滑动直立锁边支架及其使用方法。For example, the sliding bracket 4 is a 360° sliding bracket, and the 360° sliding bracket can realize 360-degree lock seam connection of roof panels. Please refer to patent CN110512804A - a 360-degree sliding upright edge-locking bracket and its use method.

示例地,如图9-图11所示,所述底座的形状与所述滑槽2-1的形状相适配,所述底座包括第一底座4-2、第二底座4-3以及第三底座4-4,所述第二底座4-3水平设置,并固定连接在所述檩条3上,所述第一底座4-2和第三底座4-4垂直并对称设置在所述第二底座4-3上,所述第一底座4-2和第三底座4-4上开设有卡槽,所述滑动钩片4-1卡接在所述卡槽内,与所述第一底座4-2和第三底座4-4相互垂直。所述第二底座4-3上设置有螺栓孔,通过第一自攻螺钉10固定连接在所述檩条3上。For example, as shown in Figures 9-11, the shape of the base is adapted to the shape of the chute 2-1, and the base includes a first base 4-2, a second base 4-3 and a third base. Three bases 4-4, the second base 4-3 is arranged horizontally and is fixedly connected to the purlin 3, the first base 4-2 and the third base 4-4 are arranged vertically and symmetrically on the third base On the second base 4-3, the first base 4-2 and the third base 4-4 are provided with card slots, and the sliding hook piece 4-1 is clamped in the card slot and connected with the first base 4-3. The base 4-2 and the third base 4-4 are perpendicular to each other. The second base 4-3 is provided with bolt holes and is fixedly connected to the purlin 3 through first self-tapping screws 10.

具体实施例中,滑动支架4由钣金制作而成,第一底座4-2、第二底座4-3及第三底座的厚度4-4约为2~3mm,滑动钩片4-1的厚度约为0.7mm。In a specific embodiment, the sliding bracket 4 is made of sheet metal. The thickness of the first base 4-2, the second base 4-3 and the third base 4-4 is about 2 to 3 mm. The sliding hook piece 4-1 is Thickness is approximately 0.7mm.

如图5、图7和图8所示,所述内撑6设置在所述波峰2-2内,所述内撑6包括底板6-11以及左右对称设置在底板6-11上的两个支撑组件,两个支撑组件之间设置连接条6-13和隔离板6-12,所述连接条6-13设置在所述底板6-11的中央,所述隔离板6-12设置在所述连接条6-13上,每个所述支撑组件包括支撑座以及可滑动设置在支撑座上的支撑薄片;所述波峰2-2的顶端内部包裹两个支撑薄片的顶部,且所述波峰2-2的顶端外部设置抗风夹7。如图5所示,所述波峰2-2的顶端是上宽下窄的形状,支撑薄片的顶部被包裹在宽处,抗风夹7能够锁紧窄处,从而进一步避免了支撑6与金属屋面板2之间的脱离。As shown in Figure 5, Figure 7 and Figure 8, the inner support 6 is arranged in the wave peak 2-2. The inner support 6 includes a bottom plate 6-11 and two left and right symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 6-11. Support assembly, a connecting strip 6-13 and an isolation plate 6-12 are arranged between the two support assemblies. The connecting strip 6-13 is arranged in the center of the bottom plate 6-11, and the isolation plate 6-12 is arranged at the center of the bottom plate 6-11. On the connecting bars 6-13, each of the support components includes a support seat and a support sheet slidably disposed on the support seat; the top of the wave peak 2-2 is wrapped inside the top of the two support sheets, and the top of the wave peak 2-2 is A wind-resistant clip 7 is provided outside the top of 2-2. As shown in Figure 5, the top of the wave peak 2-2 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The top of the support sheet is wrapped in the wide part, and the wind-resistant clip 7 can lock the narrow part, thereby further avoiding the contact between the support 6 and the metal. Detachment between roof panels 2.

其中,所述连接条6-13与所述隔离板6-12之间可以采用焊接的方式。Wherein, welding may be used between the connecting strip 6-13 and the isolation plate 6-12.

示例地,所述内撑6的形状与所述波峰2-2相适配,所述支撑座包括前支座、后支座、上支撑部和下支撑部,所述前支座、后支座垂直设在所述底板6-11上,所述前支座和后支座之间通过上支撑部和下支撑部连接,所述上支撑部和下支撑部之间形成凹槽,所述支撑薄片的中部设置有与所述凹槽相适配的凸起,所述凸起可滑动设置在所述凹槽内,所述支撑薄片的顶部伸出所述支撑座,并呈圆卷状。For example, the shape of the inner support 6 is adapted to the wave crest 2-2. The support base includes a front support, a rear support, an upper support part and a lower support part. The front support and the rear support The seat is vertically installed on the bottom plate 6-11, and the front support and the rear support are connected by an upper support part and a lower support part, and a groove is formed between the upper support part and the lower support part. The middle part of the support sheet is provided with a protrusion that matches the groove. The protrusion is slidably disposed in the groove. The top of the support sheet protrudes from the support seat and is in the shape of a round roll. .

具体地,如图5中所示,所述前支座包括的第三支座6-5和第二支座6-4,所述后支座包括第四支座6-6和第一支座6-3,所述上支撑部包括第四支撑部6-10和第一支撑部6-7,所述下支撑部包括第三支撑部6-9和第二支撑部6-8,所述支撑薄片包括第二支撑薄片6-2和第一支撑薄片6-1;其中,第三支座6-5、第四支座6-6、第四支撑部6-10、第三支撑部6-9、第二支撑薄片6-2构成左侧的支撑组件,第三支座6-5与第四支座6-6通过第三支撑部6-9和第四支撑部6-10连接;第二支座6-4、第一支座6-3、第一支撑部6-7、第二支撑部6-8构成右侧的支撑组件,第一支座6-3与第二支座6-4通过第一支撑部6-7和第二支撑部6-8连接;第一支座6-3与第四支座6-6通过连接条6-13连接,第二支座6-4与第三支座6-5通过连接条6-13连接;第二支撑薄片6-2和第一支撑薄片6-1上部呈现圆卷状,共卷了3层,第二支撑薄片6-2和第一支撑薄片6-1的中部均凸起,第一支撑薄片6-1通过凹槽与第一支座6-3、第二支座6-4、第一支撑部6-7以及第二支撑部6-8连接,第二支撑薄片6-2通过凹槽与第三支座6-5、第四支座6-6、第三支撑部6-9以及第四支撑部6-10连接。Specifically, as shown in Figure 5, the front support includes a third support 6-5 and a second support 6-4, and the rear support includes a fourth support 6-6 and a first support. Seat 6-3, the upper support part includes a fourth support part 6-10 and a first support part 6-7, the lower support part includes a third support part 6-9 and a second support part 6-8, so The support sheet includes a second support sheet 6-2 and a first support sheet 6-1; wherein, the third support 6-5, the fourth support 6-6, the fourth support part 6-10, the third support part 6-9. The second support sheet 6-2 constitutes the support component on the left side, and the third support 6-5 and the fourth support 6-6 are connected through the third support part 6-9 and the fourth support part 6-10 ; The second support 6-4, the first support 6-3, the first support part 6-7, and the second support part 6-8 constitute the support component on the right side, and the first support 6-3 and the second support part The base 6-4 is connected through the first support part 6-7 and the second support part 6-8; the first support 6-3 and the fourth support 6-6 are connected through the connecting bar 6-13, and the second support 6 -4 is connected to the third support 6-5 through the connecting strip 6-13; the upper parts of the second support sheet 6-2 and the first support sheet 6-1 are in the shape of a circular roll, with a total of 3 layers. The second support sheet 6 -2 and the middle part of the first support sheet 6-1 are both convex, and the first support sheet 6-1 is connected with the first support 6-3, the second support 6-4, and the first support part 6-7 through grooves And the second support part 6-8 is connected, the second support sheet 6-2 is connected with the third support 6-5, the fourth support 6-6, the third support part 6-9 and the fourth support part 6 through the groove -10 connections.

本实例中内撑结构6的第一支撑薄片6-1和第二支撑薄片6-2都可以进行一定的滑动。In this example, both the first supporting sheet 6-1 and the second supporting sheet 6-2 of the inner supporting structure 6 can slide to a certain extent.

本实施例内撑结构6中第一支撑部6-7、第二支撑部6-8、第三支撑部6-9、第四支撑部6-10均与底板6-11垂直,且沿底板6-11竖直中心线对称分布。In the inner support structure 6 of this embodiment, the first support part 6-7, the second support part 6-8, the third support part 6-9, and the fourth support part 6-10 are all perpendicular to the bottom plate 6-11, and along the bottom plate 6-11 The vertical center line is symmetrically distributed.

所述底板6-11上设置有螺栓孔,通过第二自攻螺钉9固定连接在所述檩条3上。示例地,底板6-11在隔离板6-12左右两侧分别留有两个螺栓孔。The bottom plate 6 - 11 is provided with bolt holes and is fixedly connected to the purlin 3 through second self-tapping screws 9 . For example, the bottom plate 6-11 has two bolt holes on the left and right sides of the isolation plate 6-12.

所述隔离板6-12的作用是隔离第一支撑薄片6-1和第二支撑薄片6-2,两个支撑薄片的滑动彼此之间互不影响。The function of the isolation plate 6-12 is to isolate the first support sheet 6-1 and the second support sheet 6-2, so that the sliding movement of the two support sheets does not affect each other.

具体实施例中,内撑6中底板6-11厚度为3.5mm,第一支撑薄片6-1和第二支撑薄片6-2厚度0.7mm,隔离板6-12厚度0.5mm,第一支座6-3、第二支座6-4、第三支座6-5以及第四支座6-6厚度约为1.44mm,第一支撑部6-7;第二支撑部6-8;第三支撑部6-9;第四支撑部6-10厚度约为1mm。In the specific embodiment, the thickness of the bottom plate 6-11 of the inner support 6 is 3.5mm, the thickness of the first support sheet 6-1 and the second support sheet 6-2 is 0.7mm, the thickness of the isolation plate 6-12 is 0.5mm, and the first support 6-3. The thickness of the second support 6-4, the third support 6-5 and the fourth support 6-6 is about 1.44mm. The first support part 6-7; the second support part 6-8; The thickness of the third support part 6-9 and the fourth support part 6-10 is about 1mm.

如图6所示,所述抗风夹7包括对称设置的两个夹持件,两个夹持件之间通过螺丝固定连接,形成空腔,所述空腔与所述波峰2-2的顶端形状相适配,所述空腔包裹所述波峰2-2的顶端。As shown in Figure 6, the wind-resistant clamp 7 includes two symmetrically arranged clamping parts. The two clamping parts are fixedly connected by screws to form a cavity. The cavity is connected to the wave peak 2-2. The top shape is adapted, and the cavity wraps the top of the wave peak 2-2.

具体地,两个夹持件分别为第一铝合金7-1、第二铝合金7-2,抗风夹7由第一铝合金7-1、第二铝合金7-2、第一螺丝7-3以及第二螺丝7-4组成,第一铝合金7-1、第二铝合金7-2形状结构对称。Specifically, the two clamping parts are a first aluminum alloy 7-1 and a second aluminum alloy 7-2, and the wind-resistant clamp 7 is composed of a first aluminum alloy 7-1, a second aluminum alloy 7-2, and a first screw. 7-3 and a second screw 7-4, the first aluminum alloy 7-1 and the second aluminum alloy 7-2 are symmetrical in shape and structure.

所述太阳能光伏板1通过紧扣件5固定连接在所述金属屋面板2上。The solar photovoltaic panel 1 is fixedly connected to the metal roof panel 2 through fasteners 5 .

所述檩条3设置有多个,且所述檩条3为C型檩条,所述C型檩条包括一体成型的直立板、上翼板及下翼板,所述金属屋面板2设置在所述C型檩条的上翼板。There are multiple purlins 3, and the purlins 3 are C-type purlins. The C-type purlins include an integrally formed upright plate, an upper wing plate and a lower wing plate. The metal roof panel 2 is arranged on the C-type purlin. The upper wing plate of the purlin.

如图3所示,所述的金属屋面板2的材质为铝镁或铝锌,厚度0.6mm。所述金属屋面板2由多个压型金属板拼接而成,相邻压型金属板之间通过紧扣件5连接,相邻压型金属板连接的边界处通过角键8连接。As shown in Figure 3, the metal roof panel 2 is made of aluminum-magnesium or aluminum-zinc, and has a thickness of 0.6mm. The metal roof panel 2 is made up of multiple profiled metal plates spliced together. Adjacent profiled metal plates are connected by fasteners 5 , and the boundaries between adjacent profiled metal plates are connected by angle keys 8 .

如图4所示,所述太阳能光伏板1设置有若干个,相邻两个太阳能光伏板1之间通过紧扣件5连接。太阳能光伏板1的厚度为3.5cm。As shown in FIG. 4 , there are several solar photovoltaic panels 1 , and two adjacent solar photovoltaic panels 1 are connected by fasteners 5 . The thickness of the solar photovoltaic panel 1 is 3.5cm.

上述实施例中,紧扣件5的结构如图12所示,包括对称的夹紧结构件,并且上部设置螺钉向下拧紧,将紧扣件5固定在对象上,通过两边夹紧结构件的卡扣实现紧固连接。In the above embodiment, the structure of the fastener 5 is shown in Figure 12, including a symmetrical clamping structural member, and screws are provided on the upper part to tighten downwards to fix the fastener 5 on the object. The buckle achieves a tight connection.

本实例中整个大跨度抗风金属屋面系统通过胶水粘结缝隙和连接处,以保证系统的气密性和水密性。In this example, the entire long-span wind-resistant metal roof system is bonded with gaps and joints using glue to ensure the air and water tightness of the system.

为了使本发明的大跨度建筑光伏金属屋面系统抗风能力更强,滑动支架和内撑的螺栓孔还可设置两个以上,内撑结构中的支撑薄片的厚度也可以相应增大。In order to make the long-span building photovoltaic metal roof system of the present invention stronger in wind resistance, more than two bolt holes of the sliding bracket and the inner support can be provided, and the thickness of the support sheet in the inner support structure can also be increased accordingly.

本发明提供的适用于强风区域的带有内支撑结构的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,主要包括太阳能光伏板、金属屋面板、檩条、滑动支架、内撑以及抗风夹。本发明通过使用内撑结构、协调内撑和金属屋面板的扣合方式以及在外部使用屋面夹具的方式来提高系统的抗风能力。本发明设计了一套新的内撑结构,其拥有支座、支撑部、底板、连接条、隔离板以及支撑薄片,支撑薄片下部通过凹糟与支座连接,上部呈现圆卷状,共卷了三层,支撑薄片可以进行滑动,内撑可以从屋面板侧端沿着峰值处的轮廓空隙插入,内撑底板留有四个螺栓孔,通过自攻螺钉安装在内撑底座下方的支撑结构檩条上,内撑采用插入金属屋面板凹槽的方式与屋面板连接,并且为配套该内撑结构;此外,设计了一款新的抗风夹,由两片铝合金和两套螺丝构成,本发明在屋面板峰值处的导轨道上,于内撑所在位置使用抗风夹进行二次加固。本发明采用了360°滑动支架,包括底座和滑动钩片,滑动钩片可以沿着滑槽进行一定的滑动,滑动支架底座留有两个螺栓孔,通过自攻螺钉安装在檩条上,滑动钩片和底座通过卡槽连接。太阳能光伏板通过紧扣件固定在金属屋面板上,金属屋面板通过内撑和滑动支架连接到檩条上。这种光伏金属屋面系统有较高的抗风能力,迄今为止,市面上没有类似的内撑结构以及大跨度光伏金属屋面系统。The invention provides a large-span photovoltaic metal roof system with an internal support structure suitable for strong wind areas, which mainly includes solar photovoltaic panels, metal roof panels, purlins, sliding brackets, internal supports and wind-resistant clips. The present invention improves the wind resistance of the system by using an inner support structure, coordinating the fastening method of the inner support and metal roof panels, and using roof clamps on the outside. The present invention designs a new inner support structure, which has a support, a support part, a bottom plate, a connecting strip, an isolation plate and a support sheet. The lower part of the support sheet is connected to the support through a groove, and the upper part is in the shape of a circular roll. It has three layers, the support sheet can slide, and the inner support can be inserted from the side end of the roof panel along the contour gap at the peak. Four bolt holes are left in the bottom plate of the inner support, and the support structure under the inner support base is installed through self-tapping screws. On the purlins, the inner braces are connected to the roof panels by inserting into the grooves of the metal roof panels, and to match the inner brace structure; in addition, a new wind-resistant clip is designed, which is composed of two pieces of aluminum alloy and two sets of screws. In the present invention, wind-resistant clips are used for secondary reinforcement at the position of the inner brace on the guide rail at the peak of the roof panel. The invention adopts a 360° sliding bracket, which includes a base and a sliding hook piece. The sliding hook piece can slide along the chute to a certain extent. There are two bolt holes left in the sliding bracket base, which are installed on the purlins through self-tapping screws. The sliding hook The blade and base are connected through slots. The solar photovoltaic panels are fixed to the metal roof panels through fasteners, and the metal roof panels are connected to the purlins through inner supports and sliding brackets. This photovoltaic metal roof system has high wind resistance. So far, there are no similar internal support structures and long-span photovoltaic metal roof systems on the market.

本发明所提出的用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统有较强的抗风能力,可以抵抗高达7.5kPa的强风,并且系统不会产生功能性的破坏,太阳能光伏板仍能持续发电,金属屋面板仍可继续承担相应作用,滑动支架和内撑不会产生太大的变形,仍能发挥支撑作用,整个系统安全稳定,抗风性能高,所耗费的经济成本也在可控范围,性价比较高。The long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports proposed by the present invention for strong wind areas has strong wind resistance and can withstand strong winds up to 7.5kPa, and the system will not cause functional damage, and the solar photovoltaic panels will still It can continue to generate electricity, and the metal roof panels can still continue to play corresponding roles. The sliding brackets and inner supports will not cause too much deformation and can still play a supporting role. The entire system is safe and stable, has high wind resistance, and the economic cost is also Controllable range and high cost performance.

本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处。综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention There will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope of the ideas. In summary, the contents of this description should not be construed as limitations of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,包括檩条(3)以及设置在檩条(3)上的金属屋面板(2),所述金属屋面板(2)上设置太阳能光伏板(1),其特征在于,所述金属屋面板(2)和檩条(3)之间设置多个滑动支架(4)和多个内撑(6),所述滑动支架(4)和内撑(6)间隔设置,所述金属屋面板(2)设置有多个波峰(2-2)和多个滑槽(2-1),所述滑槽(2-1)与所述波峰(2-2)的凸起方向一致,并且所述滑槽(2-1)与所述波峰(2-2)间隔设置,多个所述波峰(2-2)和多个所述滑槽(2-1)沿所述檩条(3)的长度方向分布;1. A long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports for strong wind areas, including purlins (3) and metal roof panels (2) arranged on the purlins (3). The metal roof panels (2) A solar photovoltaic panel (1) is provided, characterized in that a plurality of sliding brackets (4) and a plurality of inner supports (6) are arranged between the metal roof panel (2) and the purlin (3). The sliding bracket (4) ) and inner supports (6) are spaced apart. The metal roof panel (2) is provided with multiple wave crests (2-2) and multiple chute (2-1). The chute (2-1) is connected to the The convex directions of the wave peaks (2-2) are consistent, and the chute (2-1) is spaced apart from the wave peaks (2-2). A plurality of the wave peaks (2-2) and a plurality of the wave peaks (2-2) are The chute (2-1) is distributed along the length direction of the purlin (3); 所述滑动支架(4)固定连接在所述檩条(3)上,并设置在所述滑槽(2-1)对应的位置,所述滑动支架(4)包括底座以及设置在底座上的滑动钩片(4-1),所述底座设置在所述滑槽(2-1)内,所述滑动钩片(4-1)穿出所述滑槽(2-1),并与所述滑槽(2-1)可滑动连接,所述滑动钩片(4-1)的顶端设置防脱钩;The sliding bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the purlin (3) and is arranged at a position corresponding to the chute (2-1). The sliding bracket (4) includes a base and a sliding bracket arranged on the base. Hook piece (4-1), the base is arranged in the chute (2-1), the sliding hook piece (4-1) goes out of the chute (2-1), and is connected with the The chute (2-1) can be slidably connected, and the top of the sliding hook piece (4-1) is provided with an anti-decoupling hook; 所述内撑(6)设置在所述波峰(2-2)内,所述内撑(6)包括底板(6-11)以及左右对称设置在底板(6-11)上的两个支撑组件,两个支撑组件之间设置连接条(6-13)和隔离板(6-12),所述连接条(6-13)设置在所述底板(6-11)的中央,所述隔离板(6-12)设置在所述连接条(6-13)上,每个所述支撑组件包括支撑座以及可滑动设置在支撑座上的支撑薄片;所述波峰(2-2)的顶端内部包裹两个支撑薄片的顶部,且所述波峰(2-2)的顶端外部设置抗风夹(7)。The inner support (6) is arranged in the wave crest (2-2). The inner support (6) includes a bottom plate (6-11) and two support components symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate (6-11). , a connecting strip (6-13) and an isolation plate (6-12) are provided between the two support components, the connecting strip (6-13) is arranged in the center of the bottom plate (6-11), and the isolation plate (6-12) is provided on the connecting bar (6-13), and each of the support components includes a support base and a support sheet slidably disposed on the support base; the inside of the top of the wave peak (2-2) The tops of the two support sheets are wrapped, and a wind-resistant clip (7) is provided outside the top of the wave peak (2-2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,其特征在于,所述底座的形状与所述滑槽(2-1)的形状相适配,所述底座包括第一底座(4-2)、第二底座(4-3)以及第三底座(4-4),所述第二底座(4-3)水平设置,并固定连接在所述檩条(3)上,所述第一底座(4-2)和第三底座(4-4)垂直并对称设置在所述第二底座(4-3)上,所述第一底座(4-2)和第三底座(4-4)上开设有卡槽,所述滑动钩片(4-1)卡接在所述卡槽内,与所述第一底座(4-2)和第三底座(4-4)相互垂直。2. The long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports for strong wind areas according to claim 1, characterized in that the shape of the base is adapted to the shape of the chute (2-1), The base includes a first base (4-2), a second base (4-3) and a third base (4-4). The second base (4-3) is arranged horizontally and is fixedly connected to the base. On the purlin (3), the first base (4-2) and the third base (4-4) are vertically and symmetrically arranged on the second base (4-3), and the first base (4-4) 2) and the third base (4-4) are provided with card slots, and the sliding hook piece (4-1) is clamped in the card slot and connected with the first base (4-2) and the third base (4-4). The bases (4-4) are perpendicular to each other. 3.根据权利要求2所述的用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,其特征在于,所述第二底座(4-3)上设置有螺栓孔,通过第一自攻螺钉(10)固定连接在所述檩条(3)上。3. The long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports for strong wind areas according to claim 2, characterized in that bolt holes are provided on the second base (4-3), and the first self-tapping Screws (10) are fixedly connected to the purlins (3). 4.根据权利要求1所述的用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,其特征在于,所述内撑(6)的形状与所述波峰(2-2)相适配,所述支撑座包括前支座、后支座、上支撑部和下支撑部,所述前支座、后支座垂直设在所述底板(6-11)上,所述前支座和后支座之间通过上支撑部和下支撑部连接,所述上支撑部和下支撑部之间形成凹槽,所述支撑薄片的中部设置有与所述凹槽相适配的凸起,所述凸起可滑动设置在所述凹槽内,所述支撑薄片的顶部伸出所述支撑座,并呈圆卷状。4. The long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with internal supports for strong wind areas according to claim 1, characterized in that the shape of the internal supports (6) is adapted to the wave crest (2-2) , the support base includes a front support, a rear support, an upper support part and a lower support part. The front support and the rear support are vertically located on the bottom plate (6-11). The front support and The rear supports are connected by an upper support part and a lower support part, a groove is formed between the upper support part and the lower support part, and a protrusion matching the groove is provided in the middle of the support sheet, The protrusion is slidably disposed in the groove, and the top of the support sheet protrudes from the support seat and is in the shape of a circular roll. 5.根据权利要求1所述的用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,其特征在于,所述底板(6-11)上设置有螺栓孔,通过第二自攻螺钉(9)固定连接在所述檩条(3)上。5. The long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports for strong wind areas according to claim 1, characterized in that bolt holes are provided on the bottom plate (6-11), and the second self-tapping screws ( 9) Fixedly connected to the purlin (3). 6.根据权利要求1所述的用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,其特征在于,所述抗风夹(7)包括对称设置的两个夹持件,两个夹持件之间通过螺丝固定连接,形成空腔,所述空腔与所述波峰(2-2)的顶端形状相适配,所述空腔包裹所述波峰(2-2)的顶端。6. The long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports for strong wind areas according to claim 1, characterized in that the wind-resistant clamp (7) includes two symmetrically arranged clamping parts, and the two clamps The holding pieces are fixedly connected with screws to form a cavity. The cavity matches the shape of the top of the wave crest (2-2), and the cavity wraps the top of the wave crest (2-2). 7.根据权利要求1所述的用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,其特征在于,所述太阳能光伏板(1)通过紧扣件(5)固定连接在所述金属屋面板(2)上。7. The long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with internal supports for strong wind areas according to claim 1, characterized in that the solar photovoltaic panel (1) is fixedly connected to the metal roof through fasteners (5). On the roof panel (2). 8.根据权利要求1所述的用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,其特征在于,所述檩条(3)设置有多个,且所述檩条(3)为C型檩条,所述C型檩条包括一体成型的直立板、上翼板及下翼板,所述金属屋面板(2)设置在所述C型檩条的上翼板。8. The long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports for strong wind areas according to claim 1, characterized in that there are multiple purlins (3), and the purlins (3) are C-shaped. Purlin, the C-shaped purlin includes an integrally formed upright plate, an upper wing plate and a lower wing plate, and the metal roof panel (2) is provided on the upper wing plate of the C-shaped purlin. 9.根据权利要求1-8任一所述的用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,其特征在于,所述的金属屋面板(2)的材质为铝镁或铝锌,所述抗风夹(7)的材质为铝合金。9. The long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports for strong wind areas according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the material of the metal roof panel (2) is aluminum-magnesium or aluminum-zinc. , the material of the wind-resistant clip (7) is aluminum alloy. 10.根据权利要求1-8任一所述的用于强风区域带有内撑的大跨度光伏金属屋面系统,其特征在于,所述金属屋面板(2)由多个压型金属板拼接而成,相邻压型金属板之间通过紧扣件(5)连接,相邻压型金属板连接的边界处通过角键(8)连接;所述太阳能光伏板(1)设置有若干个,相邻两个太阳能光伏板(1)之间通过紧扣件(5)连接。10. The long-span photovoltaic metal roof system with inner supports for strong wind areas according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the metal roof panel (2) is made of multiple profiled metal plates spliced together. The adjacent profiled metal plates are connected through fasteners (5), and the boundaries between adjacent profiled metal plates are connected through angle keys (8); the solar photovoltaic panels (1) are provided with several, Two adjacent solar photovoltaic panels (1) are connected through fasteners (5).
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