CN216876930U - A triangular combination pillow for turning over a patient - Google Patents
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,具体来说,涉及一种病人翻身用三角组合枕。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a triangular combined pillow for turning over a patient.
背景技术Background technique
在临床上长期卧床的病人由于身体无法活动,身体与病床接触的部位由于体重压力的作用会导致血管内血液流通不畅从而产生压疮,压疮对病人的身体危害很大,特别是对于糖尿病人有时甚至会引发生命危险,因此医护人员或者家属经常需要帮助卧床病人进行翻身,使病人身体与病床接触部位经常变化,促进血液循环从而防止产生压疮,在帮助病人翻身的过程中,为了帮助医护人员或者家属省力,减轻劳动负担,经常需要使用到三角形翻身枕,现有的翻身枕的翻身坡度是单一的,不能根据患者的实际体型进行支撑,并且接触面摩擦力较小容易滑脱,影响患者的使用体验。Clinically, patients who are bedridden for a long time are unable to move their bodies, and the body in contact with the bed will cause poor blood circulation in the blood vessels due to the effect of weight pressure, resulting in pressure ulcers. Pressure ulcers are very harmful to the patient's body, especially for diabetes. People sometimes even lead to life-threatening danger. Therefore, medical staff or family members often need to help bedridden patients to turn over, so that the contact between the patient's body and the bed is often changed, and the blood circulation is promoted to prevent pressure sores. In the process of helping the patient to turn over, in order to help Medical staff or family members save effort and reduce labor burden, and often need to use triangular turning pillows. The turning slope of the existing turning pillows is single, which cannot be supported according to the actual body shape of the patient, and the friction force of the contact surface is small and easy to slip off. patient experience.
针对相关技术中的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。For the problems in the related technologies, no effective solutions have been proposed so far.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种病人翻身用三角组合枕,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a triangular combined pillow for turning over a patient, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种病人翻身用三角组合枕,包括翻身枕一和翻身枕二,所述翻身枕一与所述翻身枕二的表面均固定连接有凝胶垫,所述翻身枕一的一侧内壁固定连接有活动气囊,所述活动气囊的顶部固定连接有排气机构,所述翻身枕一的内部固定连接有充气筒,所述充气筒的内部活动连接有活塞,所述活塞的一侧固定连接有活塞杆,所述活塞杆远离所述活塞的一端贯穿所述充气筒,且固定连接有连接板,所述翻身枕一的内部固定连接有固定板,所述连接板与所述固定板之间设有伸缩机构,所述充气筒与所述活动气囊之间设有充气机构,所述充气筒的顶部设有吸气机构,所述翻身枕二的内部安装有固定气囊,所述翻身枕一的顶部安装有控制机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a triangular combination pillow for turning over a patient, comprising a first turning pillow and a second turning pillow, wherein the surfaces of the first turning pillow and the second turning pillow are fixedly connected with gel A cushion, one side inner wall of the first turning pillow is fixedly connected with a movable airbag, the top of the movable airbag is fixedly connected with an exhaust mechanism, and the inside of the first turning pillow is fixedly connected with an inflatable cylinder, and the inside of the inflatable cylinder is movable A piston is connected, one side of the piston is fixedly connected with a piston rod, the end of the piston rod away from the piston penetrates the inflatable cylinder, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected, and the inside of the first turning pillow is fixedly connected with a fixed A telescopic mechanism is arranged between the connecting plate and the fixed plate, an inflation mechanism is arranged between the inflatable cylinder and the movable airbag, an air suction mechanism is arranged on the top of the inflatable cylinder, and the turning pillow A fixed airbag is installed inside the second, and a control mechanism is installed on the top of the first turning pillow.
进一步的,述排气机构包括排气管和控制阀,所述活动气囊的顶部固定连接有排气管,所述排气管的顶端贯穿所述翻身枕一,且延伸至所述翻身枕一外,所述排气管上安装有控制阀。Further, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust pipe and a control valve, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the movable airbag, and the top of the exhaust pipe penetrates the first turning pillow and extends to the first turning pillow. In addition, a control valve is installed on the exhaust pipe.
进一步的,所述伸缩机构包括电动伸缩杆,所述固定板的一侧固定连接有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的一端与所述连接板固定连接。Further, the telescopic mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod, and one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
进一步的,所述充气机构包括充气管和单向阀一,所述充气筒与所述活动气囊之间固定连接有充气管,所述充气管上安装有单向阀一。Further, the inflation mechanism includes an inflation tube and a one-way valve, an inflation tube is fixedly connected between the inflation cylinder and the movable airbag, and a check valve is installed on the inflation tube.
进一步的,所述吸气机构包括吸气管和单向阀二,所述充气筒的顶部固定连接有吸气管,所述吸气管的一端贯穿所述翻身枕一,且延伸至所述翻身枕一外,所述吸气管上安装有单向阀二。Further, the suction mechanism includes a suction pipe and a two-way valve, the top of the inflatable cylinder is fixedly connected with an suction pipe, and one end of the suction pipe penetrates the first turning pillow and extends to the Outside the first turning pillow, the second one-way valve is installed on the suction pipe.
进一步的,所述翻身枕一与所述翻身枕二的底部均固定连接有防滑垫。Further, the bottoms of the first turning pillow and the second turning pillow are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads.
进一步的,所述控制机构包括控制面板,所述翻身枕一的顶部安装有控制面板,所述电动伸缩杆与所述控制阀均与所述控制面板电性连接。Further, the control mechanism includes a control panel, a control panel is installed on the top of the first turning pillow, and both the electric telescopic rod and the control valve are electrically connected to the control panel.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、通过设置翻身枕一、翻身枕二、凝胶垫、活动气囊、充气筒、活塞、活塞杆、连接板、固定板和固定气囊,能够通过活动气囊内部气体的含量来改变翻身枕一表面的坡度情况,既能够提高患者的舒适性,也能根据不同患者的需求作出适当调整。(1) By setting the first turning pillow, the second turning pillow, the gel pad, the movable air bag, the inflator, the piston, the piston rod, the connecting plate, the fixed plate and the fixed air bag, the turning pillow can be changed by the content of the gas inside the movable air bag. The slope of a surface can not only improve the comfort of the patient, but also make appropriate adjustments according to the needs of different patients.
(2)、通过设置凝胶垫和防滑垫,既能够增加翻身枕一与翻身枕二与地面之间的摩擦力,使得翻身枕一与翻身枕二能够更加稳定,也增加了翻身枕一与翻身枕二与患者之间的摩擦力,使得患者不宜滑脱。(2) By setting the gel pad and the anti-skid pad, the friction between the first and second turning pillows and the ground can be increased, so that the first and second turning pillows can be more stable, and the first and second turning pillows can be increased. The friction between the turning
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only of the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的一种病人翻身用三角组合枕的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a triangular combined pillow for turning over a patient according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本实用新型实施例的一种病人翻身用三角组合枕中翻身枕一的内部剖视图;2 is an internal cross-sectional view of a turning
图3是根据本实用新型实施例的一种病人翻身用三角组合枕中翻身枕二的内部剖视图。3 is an internal cross-sectional view of a turning
附图标记:Reference number:
1、翻身枕一;2、翻身枕二;3、凝胶垫;4、活动气囊;5、充气筒;6、活塞;7、活塞杆;8、连接板;9、固定板;10、固定气囊;11、排气管;12、控制阀;13、电动伸缩杆;14、充气管;15、单向阀一;16、吸气管;17、单向阀二;18、防滑垫;19、控制面板。1. Turning
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面,结合附图以及具体实施方式,对实用新型做出进一步的描述:Below, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described:
实施例一:Example 1:
请参阅图1-3,根据本实用新型实施例的一种病人翻身用三角组合枕,包括翻身枕一1和翻身枕二2,所述翻身枕一1与所述翻身枕二2的表面均固定连接有凝胶垫3,所述翻身枕一1的一侧内壁固定连接有活动气囊4,所述活动气囊4的顶部固定连接有排气机构,所述翻身枕一1的内部固定连接有充气筒5,所述充气筒5的内部活动连接有活塞6,所述活塞6的一侧固定连接有活塞杆7,所述活塞杆7远离所述活塞6的一端贯穿所述充气筒5,且固定连接有连接板8,所述翻身枕一1的内部固定连接有固定板9,所述连接板8与所述固定板9之间设有伸缩机构,所述充气筒5与所述活动气囊4之间设有充气机构,所述充气筒5的顶部设有吸气机构,所述翻身枕二2的内部安装有固定气囊10,所述翻身枕一1的顶部安装有控制机构,能够通过活动气囊4内部气体的含量来控制翻身枕一1表面的坡度情况,既能够提高患者的舒适性,也能根据不同患者的需求作出适当调整。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , according to an embodiment of the present utility model, a triangular combination pillow for turning over a patient includes a turning
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
请参阅图1-3,包括翻身枕一1和翻身枕二2,所述翻身枕一1与所述翻身枕二2的表面均固定连接有凝胶垫3,所述翻身枕一1的一侧内壁固定连接有活动气囊4,所述活动气囊4的顶部固定连接有排气机构,所述翻身枕一1的内部固定连接有充气筒5,所述充气筒5的内部活动连接有活塞6,所述活塞6的一侧固定连接有活塞杆7,所述活塞杆7远离所述活塞6的一端贯穿所述充气筒5,且固定连接有连接板8,所述翻身枕一1的内部固定连接有固定板9,所述连接板8与所述固定板9之间设有伸缩机构,所述充气筒5与所述活动气囊4之间设有充气机构,所述充气筒5的顶部设有吸气机构,所述翻身枕二2的内部安装有固定气囊10,所述翻身枕一1的顶部安装有控制机构,述排气机构包括排气管11和控制阀12,所述活动气囊4的顶部固定连接有排气管11,所述排气管11的顶端贯穿所述翻身枕一1,且延伸至所述翻身枕一1外,所述排气管11上安装有控制阀12,所述伸缩机构包括电动伸缩杆13,所述固定板9的一侧固定连接有电动伸缩杆13,所述电动伸缩杆13的一端与所述连接板8固定连接,通过设置排气机构,能够将活动气囊4内的气体排出,从而便于控制活动气囊4内的气体含量,进而便于改变翻身枕一1的坡度。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , including a turning
实施例三:Embodiment three:
请参阅图1-3,包括翻身枕一1和翻身枕二2,所述翻身枕一1与所述翻身枕二2的表面均固定连接有凝胶垫3,所述翻身枕一1的一侧内壁固定连接有活动气囊4,所述活动气囊4的顶部固定连接有排气机构,所述翻身枕一1的内部固定连接有充气筒5,所述充气筒5的内部活动连接有活塞6,所述活塞6的一侧固定连接有活塞杆7,所述活塞杆7远离所述活塞6的一端贯穿所述充气筒5,且固定连接有连接板8,所述翻身枕一1的内部固定连接有固定板9,所述连接板8与所述固定板9之间设有伸缩机构,所述充气筒5与所述活动气囊4之间设有充气机构,所述充气筒5的顶部设有吸气机构,所述翻身枕二2的内部安装有固定气囊10,所述翻身枕一1的顶部安装有控制机构,所述充气机构包括充气管14和单向阀一15,所述充气筒5与所述活动气囊4之间固定连接有充气管14,所述充气管14上安装有单向阀一15,所述吸气机构包括吸气管16和单向阀二17,所述充气筒5的顶部固定连接有吸气管16,所述吸气管16的一端贯穿所述翻身枕一1,且延伸至所述翻身枕一1外,所述吸气管16上安装有单向阀二17,通过设置吸气机构与充气机构,能够使得充气筒5不断的将外部空气充入进活动气囊4内,从而能够增加活动气囊4内的气体含量。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , including a turning
实施例四:Embodiment 4:
请参阅图1-3,包括翻身枕一1和翻身枕二2,所述翻身枕一1与所述翻身枕二2的表面均固定连接有凝胶垫3,所述翻身枕一1的一侧内壁固定连接有活动气囊4,所述活动气囊4的顶部固定连接有排气机构,所述翻身枕一1的内部固定连接有充气筒5,所述充气筒5的内部活动连接有活塞6,所述活塞6的一侧固定连接有活塞杆7,所述活塞杆7远离所述活塞6的一端贯穿所述充气筒5,且固定连接有连接板8,所述翻身枕一1的内部固定连接有固定板9,所述连接板8与所述固定板9之间设有伸缩机构,所述充气筒5与所述活动气囊4之间设有充气机构,所述充气筒5的顶部设有吸气机构,所述翻身枕二2的内部安装有固定气囊10,所述翻身枕一1的顶部安装有控制机构,所述翻身枕一1与所述翻身枕二2的底部均固定连接有防滑垫18,所述控制机构包括控制面板19,所述翻身枕一1的顶部安装有控制面板19,所述电动伸缩杆13与所述控制阀12均与所述控制面板19电性连接,通过设置凝胶垫3和防滑垫18,既能够增加翻身枕一1与翻身枕二2与地面之间的摩擦力,使得翻身枕一1与翻身枕二2能够更加稳定,也增加了翻身枕一1与翻身枕二2与患者之间的摩擦力,使得患者不宜滑脱。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , including a turning
在实际应用时,需要改变翻身枕一1表面的坡度时,可通过控制面板19控制电动伸缩杆13启动,电动伸缩杆13带动连接板8来回移动,连接板8通过活塞杆7带动活塞6在充气筒5的内部来回移动,当活塞6向充气筒5的内部推进时,单向阀一15处于开启状态,单向阀二17处于关闭状态,此时活塞6将充气筒5内部的气体通过充气管14充入进活动气囊4内,当活塞6向充气筒5的外部拉伸时,单向阀一15处于关闭状态,单向阀二17处于开启状态,此时吸气管16将外部的空气吸入进充气筒5内,如此反复,能够不断的为活动气囊4充气使之膨胀,从而能够改变翻身枕一1的坡度,也可通过打开控制阀12将活动气囊4的气体排出而改变翻身枕一1的坡度,凝胶垫3和防滑垫18,既能够增加翻身枕一1与翻身枕二2与地面之间的摩擦力,使得翻身枕一1与翻身枕二2能够更加稳定,也增加了翻身枕一1与翻身枕二2与患者之间的摩擦力,使得患者不宜滑脱。In practical application, when the slope of the surface of the turning
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN115318612A (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2022-11-11 | 盐城工学院 | Raw materials sieving mechanism is used in canned fruit processing |
CN115318612B (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-10-13 | 盐城工学院 | A raw material screening device for canned fruit processing |
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