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CN216754938U - Auxiliary pneumatic pad for limb braking - Google Patents

Auxiliary pneumatic pad for limb braking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216754938U
CN216754938U CN202123092528.0U CN202123092528U CN216754938U CN 216754938 U CN216754938 U CN 216754938U CN 202123092528 U CN202123092528 U CN 202123092528U CN 216754938 U CN216754938 U CN 216754938U
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air
airbag
limb
air bag
auxiliary pneumatic
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张岚
徐馨
谢晓莺
赵志英
任正刚
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Suzhou Hengrui Callisyn Biological Medicine Technology Co ltd
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Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a limb brake auxiliary pneumatic cushion, which comprises a bottom cushion, an air bag set and an air bag string; the air bag set is in a long strip shape and is fixed on the base cushion in parallel or approximately parallel, and the air bag set is provided with an air inlet which can be filled with air; the air bag string is arranged in the air bag set and comprises a plurality of air bags which are connected in series one by one through one-way pressure valves; two ends of the air bag string are communicated through a conveying air pipeline to form a conveying air loop, and a miniature air pump used for providing conveying aerodynamic force is arranged on the conveying air pipeline. The utility model has convenient operation and repeated use, the gas volume can be adjusted according to the thickness of the legs of a patient, the patient can be disinfected, folded and stored after exhausting, the storage is convenient, and the numbness and the discomfort of the lower limbs of the patient during braking can be obviously improved.

Description

一种肢体制动辅助气动垫A kind of limb braking auxiliary pneumatic pad

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种气动按摩装置,具体是一种肢体制动辅助气动垫,属于医疗器械技术领域。The utility model relates to a pneumatic massage device, in particular to a limb braking auxiliary pneumatic pad, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment.

背景技术Background technique

住院患者手术或有创操作后,很多病人需要卧床制动。采取合适的预防深静脉血栓措施至关重要。目前,主要的预防措施为逐级加压袜,间歇充气加压装置,足底加压泵,以及抗凝药物预防。但这些措施往往对患者来说往往舒适度较差,且无法长时间使用。而药物预防具有一定出血风险。After surgery or invasive procedures in hospitalized patients, many patients require bed immobilization. It is crucial to take appropriate measures to prevent deep vein thrombosis. At present, the main preventive measures are step-by-step compression stockings, intermittent inflatable compression devices, plantar compression pumps, and anticoagulant drug prophylaxis. However, these measures are often less comfortable for patients and cannot be used for long periods of time. Drug prophylaxis carries a certain risk of bleeding.

因此,如何提供一种合适的按摩装置,避免卧床病人的四肢尤其下肢深静脉血栓,是本领域亟待解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to provide a suitable massage device to avoid deep vein thrombosis in the limbs of bedridden patients, especially in the lower limbs, is a technical problem to be solved urgently in the art.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是提供为避免发生下肢深静脉血栓而使用的辅助气动垫,尤其可用于手术、有创操作后需卧床制动的患者或有长期卧床的病人,达到舒适的使用效果和简易的操作效果。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an auxiliary pneumatic cushion used to avoid the occurrence of deep vein thrombosis in the lower extremities, especially for patients who need to be immobilized in bed after surgery and invasive operations or patients who have long-term bedridden conditions, to achieve comfortable use effects and simple and convenient use. Operation effect.

本实用新型采取以下技术方案:The utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种肢体制动辅助气动垫,包括底垫8,气囊组套3、气囊串;一对所述气囊组套3呈长条状,平行或大致平行地固定于所述底垫8上,所述气囊组套3具有可冲入气体的入气口7;所述气囊串设置于所述气囊组套3中,包括多个由单向压力阀门6逐一串联的气囊;所述气囊串两端分别通过输送气管道2连通形成一输送气回路,所述输送气管道2上设置一用于提供输送气动力的微型气泵1。An auxiliary pneumatic pad for limb braking, comprising a bottom pad 8, an airbag set 3, and a string of airbags; a pair of the airbag sets 3 are elongated and fixed on the bottom pad 8 in parallel or substantially parallel, so that the The airbag set 3 has an air inlet 7 that can be flushed into the gas; the airbag string is arranged in the airbag set 3, and includes a plurality of airbags connected in series by one-way pressure valves 6 one by one; the two ends of the airbag string are respectively A conveying air circuit is formed by communicating with the conveying gas pipeline 2 , and a micro air pump 1 for providing conveying air power is arranged on the conveying air pipeline 2 .

优选的,所述气囊串包括自进气侧至出气侧依次设置的若干大气囊5和若干小气囊4。Preferably, the airbag string includes several large airbags 5 and several small airbags 4 sequentially arranged from the air inlet side to the air outlet side.

进一步的,所述大气囊5与小气囊4交界之处的单向压力阀门6处与肢体关节部对应。Further, the one-way pressure valve 6 at the junction of the large airbag 5 and the small airbag 4 corresponds to the joint of the limb.

更进一步的,所述肢体关节部为下肢膝盖关节,即,所述肢体制动辅助气动垫为下肢制动辅助启动垫。Further, the limb joint part is a lower limb knee joint, that is, the limb braking auxiliary pneumatic pad is a lower limb braking auxiliary activation pad.

进一步的,所述大气囊5设有2个,所述小气囊4也设有两个。Further, there are two large airbags 5 and two small airbags 4 .

优选的,所述底垫8呈矩形,长度为1m,宽度为30cm。Preferably, the bottom pad 8 is rectangular, with a length of 1 m and a width of 30 cm.

进一步的,所述气囊组套3与所述长度的方向平行。Further, the airbag assembly 3 is parallel to the direction of the length.

优选的,所述输送气管道2穿过气囊组套3并与气囊组套3密封连接。Preferably, the gas delivery pipeline 2 passes through the airbag set 3 and is sealedly connected with the airbag set 3 .

本实用新型的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1)操作便捷:本品无需繁复的连接过程,仅需帮助患者将制动肢体放置在底垫上,尤其适用于下肢,使膝关节处于大小气囊交界处。1) Convenient operation: This product does not require complicated connection process, it only needs to help the patient to place the braking limb on the bottom pad, especially for the lower limb, so that the knee joint is at the junction of the large and small airbags.

2)环保:可反复使用:本品非消耗品,可以反复使用,可降低耗材使用成本。2) Environmental protection: Reusable: This product is non-consumable and can be used repeatedly, which can reduce the cost of using consumables.

3)个性化:本品的气囊组套内的气体容量根据患者腿部粗细可进行调整,个性化定制。3) Personalization: The gas volume in the airbag set of this product can be adjusted according to the thickness of the patient's leg and customized.

4)可折叠,便于存放:本品气囊排气后可消毒折叠存放,便于储存。4) Foldable for easy storage: This product can be sterilized and folded for storage after the airbag is deflated.

5)舒适性好:本品可显著改善患者制动时下肢的麻木不适感,对长期卧床的患者亦有可推广性。5) Good comfort: This product can significantly improve the numbness and discomfort of the lower limbs when the patient is immobilized, and is also applicable to patients who are bedridden for a long time.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型肢体制动辅助气动垫的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the limb braking auxiliary pneumatic pad of the present invention.

图中,1.微型气泵;2.输送气管道;3.气囊组套;4.小气囊;5.大气囊;6.单向压力阀门;7.入气口;8底垫。In the figure, 1. Micro air pump; 2. Air delivery pipeline; 3. Airbag set; 4. Small airbag; 5. Large airbag; 6. One-way pressure valve; 7. Air inlet; 8. Bottom pad.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

参见图1,本辅助气动垫由微型气泵1、输送气管道2、气囊组套3、小气囊4、大气囊5、单向压力阀门6、气囊组套的入气口7、底垫8等组成。Referring to Figure 1, the auxiliary pneumatic cushion is composed of a micro air pump 1, a conveying air pipeline 2, an air bag set 3, a small air bag 4, a large air bag 5, a one-way pressure valve 6, an air inlet 7 of the air bag set, a bottom cushion 8, etc. .

底垫长度约1米,宽约30厘米,其上分布2组对称的气囊组套3,每个气囊组套3内含有一个入气口;两个小气囊及两个大气囊,气囊之间由单向压力阀门6连接。The length of the bottom cushion is about 1 meter and the width is about 30 centimeters. There are two sets of symmetrical airbag sets 3 distributed on it. Each airbag set 3 contains an air inlet; two small airbags and two large airbags. One-way pressure valve 6 is connected.

小气囊4、单向压力阀门6、大气囊5组成气囊串。The small air bag 4, the one-way pressure valve 6, and the large air bag 5 form the air bag string.

继续参见图1,一对所述气囊组套3呈长条状,平行或大致平行地固定于所述底垫8上,所述气囊组套3具有可冲入气体的入气口7;所述气囊串设置于所述气囊组套3中,包括多个由单向压力阀门6逐一串联的气囊;所述气囊串两端分别通过输送气管道2连通形成一输送气回路,所述输送气管道2上设置一用于提供输送气动力的微型气泵1。Continuing to refer to FIG. 1 , a pair of the airbag sets 3 are elongated and fixed on the bottom pad 8 in parallel or substantially parallel, and the airbag sets 3 have an air inlet 7 into which gas can be flushed; the The airbag string is arranged in the airbag set 3, and includes a plurality of airbags connected in series by one-way pressure valves 6; 2 is provided with a micro-air pump 1 for providing pneumatic power for conveying.

在此实施例中,所述大气囊5与小气囊4交界之处的单向压力阀门6处与肢体关节部对应,所述肢体关节部优选为下肢膝盖关节,即,所述肢体制动辅助气动垫为下肢制动辅助启动垫。In this embodiment, the one-way pressure valve 6 at the junction of the large airbag 5 and the small airbag 4 corresponds to the joint of the limb, and the joint of the limb is preferably the knee joint of the lower limb, that is, the limb brake assist Pneumatic pads are lower extremity brake assist start pads.

在此实施例中,所述底垫8呈矩形,长度为1m,宽度为30cm。In this embodiment, the bottom pad 8 is rectangular, with a length of 1 m and a width of 30 cm.

在此实施例中,所述气囊组套3与所述长度的方向平行。In this embodiment, the airbag assembly 3 is parallel to the direction of the length.

在此实施例中,所述输送气管道2穿过气囊组套3并与气囊组套3密封连接。In this embodiment, the gas delivery pipeline 2 passes through the airbag set 3 and is sealedly connected with the airbag set 3 .

使用时,将制动下肢放置于两组气囊组套的中间,使膝关节处位于大小气囊的交界处。然后,自气囊组套的入气口7进行充气,充气目标为气囊组套壁触碰到制动下肢皮肤为界,关闭入气口。随后对大气囊5行充气,由微型气泵1对大气囊5进行充气,由于单向压力阀门的作用,空气只能顺序自大气囊5逐渐向小气囊4填充,当空气进入下一个气囊时,前一个气囊内的空气顺势排空,形成同时自制动下肢两侧由远心端逐渐向近心端通过气囊充放气而形成的按摩效果。可改善制动下肢的血液循环,预防深静脉血栓的形成。When in use, the lower limbs are placed in the middle of the two sets of airbag sets, so that the knee joint is located at the junction of the large and small airbags. Then, inflate from the air inlet 7 of the airbag set, and the inflation target is that the wall of the airbag set touches the skin of the lower limb of the brake as the boundary, and the air inlet is closed. Then, the large airbag 5 is inflated, and the large airbag 5 is inflated by the micro air pump 1. Due to the action of the one-way pressure valve, the air can only be gradually filled from the large airbag 5 to the small airbag 4 in sequence. When the air enters the next airbag, The air in the previous air bag is evacuated according to the situation, forming a massage effect formed by the air bag inflating and deflating gradually from the distal end to the proximal end on both sides of the self-braking lower limbs at the same time. It can improve the blood circulation of immobilized lower extremities and prevent the formation of deep vein thrombosis.

以上是本实用新型的优选实施例,本领域普通技术人员还可以在此基础上进行各种变换或改进,在不脱离本实用新型总的构思的前提下,这些变换或改进都应当属于本实用新型要求保护的范围之内。The above are the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out various transformations or improvements on this basis. Without departing from the general concept of the present utility model, these transformations or improvements should belong to the present utility model. within the scope of the new claims.

Claims (8)

1.一种肢体制动辅助气动垫,其特征在于:1. a limb braking auxiliary pneumatic pad is characterized in that: 包括底垫(8),气囊组套(3)、气囊串;Including a bottom pad (8), an airbag set (3), and an airbag string; 一对所述气囊组套(3)呈长条状,平行或大致平行地固定于所述底垫(8)上,所述气囊组套(3)具有可充入气体的入气口(7);A pair of the airbag sets (3) are elongated and fixed on the bottom pad (8) in parallel or substantially parallel, and the airbag sets (3) have an air inlet (7) that can be inflated with gas ; 所述气囊串设置于所述气囊组套(3)中,包括多个由单向压力阀门(6)逐一串联的气囊;所述气囊串两端分别通过输送气管道(2)连通形成一输送气回路,所述输送气管道(2)上设置一用于提供输送气动力的微型气泵(1)。The airbag string is arranged in the airbag set (3), and includes a plurality of airbags connected in series by one-way pressure valves (6) one by one; The air circuit is provided with a micro air pump (1) for providing air conveying power on the conveying air pipeline (2). 2.如权利要求1所述的肢体制动辅助气动垫,其特征在于:所述气囊串包括自进气侧至出气侧依次设置的若干大气囊(5)和若干小气囊(4)。2 . The limb braking auxiliary pneumatic pad according to claim 1 , wherein the air bag string comprises several large air bags ( 5 ) and several small air bags ( 4 ) sequentially arranged from the air inlet side to the air outlet side. 3 . 3.如权利要求2所述的肢体制动辅助气动垫,其特征在于:所述大气囊(5)与小气囊(4)交界之处的单向压力阀门(6)处与肢体关节部对应。3. The limb braking auxiliary pneumatic cushion as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the one-way pressure valve (6) at the junction of the large airbag (5) and the small airbag (4) corresponds to the joint of the limb . 4.如权利要求3所述的肢体制动辅助气动垫,其特征在于:所述肢体关节部为下肢膝盖关节,即,所述肢体制动辅助气动垫为下肢制动辅助启动垫。4 . The limb braking auxiliary pneumatic pad according to claim 3 , wherein the limb joint part is a lower limb knee joint, that is, the limb braking auxiliary pneumatic pad is a lower limb braking auxiliary activation pad. 5 . 5.如权利要求2所述的肢体制动辅助气动垫,其特征在于:所述大气囊(5)设有2个,所述小气囊(4)也设有两个。5 . The auxiliary pneumatic pad for limb braking according to claim 2 , wherein there are two large air bags ( 5 ) and two small air bags ( 4 ). 6 . 6.如权利要求1所述的肢体制动辅助气动垫,其特征在于:所述底垫(8)呈矩形,长度为1m,宽度为30cm。6 . The limb braking auxiliary pneumatic pad according to claim 1 , wherein the bottom pad ( 8 ) is rectangular, with a length of 1 m and a width of 30 cm. 7 . 7.如权利要求6所述的肢体制动辅助气动垫,其特征在于:所述气囊组套(3)与所述长度的方向平行。7 . The limb braking auxiliary pneumatic pad according to claim 6 , wherein the air bag set ( 3 ) is parallel to the length direction. 8 . 8.如权利要求1所述的肢体制动辅助气动垫,其特征在于:所述输送气管道(2)穿过气囊组套(3)并与气囊组套(3)密封连接。8 . The limb braking auxiliary pneumatic pad according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the conveying air pipeline ( 2 ) passes through the air bag set ( 3 ) and is sealedly connected with the air bag set ( 3 ).
CN202123092528.0U 2021-12-10 2021-12-10 Auxiliary pneumatic pad for limb braking Active CN216754938U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115444727A (en) * 2022-10-31 2022-12-09 河南中医药大学第一附属医院 Device and method for preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115444727A (en) * 2022-10-31 2022-12-09 河南中医药大学第一附属医院 Device and method for preventing venous thrombosis of lower limbs
CN115444727B (en) * 2022-10-31 2023-03-31 河南中医药大学第一附属医院 Device and method for preventing lower extremity venous thrombosis

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Effective date of registration: 20230220

Address after: 215163 8 Jinfeng Road, science and Technology City, Suzhou high tech Zone, Jiangsu

Patentee after: SUZHOU HENGRUI CALLISYN BIOLOGICAL MEDICINE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200032 Shanghai city Xuhui District Fenglin Road No. 180

Patentee before: ZHONGSHAN HOSPITAL, FUDAN University