CN213523035U

CN213523035U - Novel seeder is used for multiple crops

Info

Publication number: CN213523035U
Application number: CN202022222470.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李玉花; 靳剑辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-07
Filing date: 2020-10-07
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel seeder for multiple crops, which comprises a main board, wherein the main board is provided with a first seeding mechanism and a second seeding mechanism, the first seeding mechanism comprises a seeding box, the seeding box is connected with the main board, the seeding box is provided with a feed inlet, the seeding box is also provided with a scattering motor, the rotating part of the scattering motor is connected with a scattering shaft, the scattering shaft is connected with a plurality of groups of scattering rods, the lower end of the seeding box is connected with a first seeding plate through a first connecting piece, the first seeding plate is connected with a rotating rod piece, the first seeding plate is provided with a first seeding hole, the lower end of the first seeding plate is provided with a butt groove, the main board is internally provided with an annular supporting plate for supporting the first seeding plate, the annular supporting plate is butted with the butt groove, the main board is also provided with a second seeding plate, the second seeding hole matched with the first seeding hole is arranged on the second seeding plate, the lower extreme of mainboard is provided with the seeding fill.

Description

Novel seeder is used for multiple crops

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seeding correlation field specifically is a novel seeder is used with to multiple crop.

Background

The crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture, and comprise grain crops and economic crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses and trees), and the edible crops are one of the sources of basic food for human beings and are essential substances in daily life of people.

Crops are generally sown and then fertilized, so that the crops grow and are reused, at present, manual sowing is generally adopted, of course, a device for helping people to sow is also provided, but the seeding of the current seeding machine can only sow one kind of crops generally, but the seeding of some crops needs to insert the seedlings of the crops into soil for sowing, so that the current seeding device cannot meet the requirement, and the seeding machine for the novel multiple kinds of crops, which can solve the problems, is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel seeder is used with to multiple crop to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a novel seeder for multiple crops comprises a main board, wherein the upper end of the main board is connected with a push rod, the push rod is connected with a push handle, the lower end of the main board is connected with four supporting legs, the lower ends of the four supporting legs are all connected with a moving wheel through rotating shafts, bulges are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the moving wheel, a first seeding mechanism and a second seeding mechanism are arranged on the main board, the first seeding mechanism comprises a seeding box, the seeding box is connected with the main board, a feed inlet is formed in the seeding box, a scattering motor is further arranged on the seeding box, a rotating part of the scattering motor is connected with a scattering shaft, the scattering shaft is connected with a plurality of groups of scattering rods, the lower end of the seeding box is connected with a first seeding plate through a first connecting piece, the first seeding plate is connected with a rotating rod piece, a first seeding hole is formed in the first seeding plate, a butt joint groove is formed in the lower end of the, the seeding machine is characterized in that an annular supporting plate for supporting the seeding plate I is arranged in the main plate, the annular supporting plate is abutted against and abutted against the inner side of the groove, a seeding plate II is further arranged in the main plate, a seeding hole II matched with the seeding hole I is formed in the seeding plate II, the lower end of the main plate is provided with a seeding hopper, the lower end of the seeding hopper is provided with an even discharging plate, and an even discharging hole is formed in the even discharging plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the scattering rods is three.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the first connecting piece is a rubber elastic rib.

As a further aspect of the present invention: seeding mechanism two includes a seeding section of thick bamboo, a seeding section of thick bamboo and mainboard connection, the lower extreme of a seeding section of thick bamboo passes through connecting piece two and is connected with a plurality of seeding bent plates, the seeding bent plate still is connected with a seeding section of thick bamboo through the elastic component, the outside of seeding bent plate still is connected with seeding spine, still includes the butt ring, the butt ring is connected with catch bar one, the outside cover of catch bar one is equipped with magnetic force circle one, be provided with on the mainboard with catch bar complex clearing hole, be provided with magnetic force circle two in the clearing hole, magnetic force circle one is opposite with magnetic force circle two's magnetism.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the second connecting piece is a hinge, the elastic piece is a spring, and the number of the seeding bent plates is four.

As a further aspect of the present invention: still be provided with the mechanism of digging on the mainboard, the mechanism of digging includes catch bar two, be provided with on the mainboard and carry out spacing outer pole to catch bar two, be provided with a plurality of spacing holes on the catch bar two, still include spacing bolt, the lower extreme and the connecting piece three of catch bar two are connected, the lower extreme of catch bar two passes through connecting piece four and is connected with the pole of digging, the pole of digging still is connected with the supporting leg through connecting piece five, the lower extreme and the sharp thorn of digging the pole are connected.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the limiting holes is five, the connecting piece is provided with three-dimensional elastic ribs, and the connecting piece IV and the connecting piece V are hinges.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the main board is provided with a first sowing mechanism and a second sowing mechanism, granular seeds are placed in the sowing box through the feeding hole, the granular seeds are scattered through the scattering rod, then the rotating rod piece is rotated to adjust the passing sizes of the first sowing hole and the second sowing hole, then the seeds are sown through the uniform discharging holes in the uniform discharging plate, when the seeding of seedling crops is carried out, the first push rod is pushed firstly to enable the seeding bent plate to be in a closed state under the action of the abutting ring, then the seedling crops are placed in the sowing cylinder, then the first push rod is pulled upwards to enable the seeding sharp spines to open soil, meanwhile, the seedling crops fall into dug holes, the operation is simple and easy, the adjustment of the soil turning depth can be carried out through the second push rod, the soil turning sharp spines carry out soil turning operation on the crops, the novel sowing machine capable of using multiple crops can conveniently carry out the sowing operation, has great progress.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel seeder for multiple crops.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second push rod in the novel seeder for multiple crops.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sowing plate in the novel sowing machine for multiple crops.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second sowing plate in the novel sowing machine for multiple crops.

In the figure: 1-pushing handle, 2-pushing rod, 3-main board, 4-supporting leg, 5-bulge, 6-moving wheel, 7-pushing rod I, 8-magnetic ring I, 9-through hole, 10-seeding bent plate, 11-seeding sharp spine, 12-seeding cylinder, 13-feeding hole, 14-seeding box, 15-connecting piece I, 16-annular supporting plate, 17-magnetic ring II, 18-seeding plate II, 19-butting ring, 20-uniform discharging plate, 21-connecting piece II, 22-breaking motor, 23-breaking shaft, 24-breaking rod, 25-seeding plate I, 26-butting groove, 27-seeding bucket, 28-soil turning rod, 29-uniform discharging hole, 30-soil turning sharp spine, 31-rotating rod piece, 32-a second pushing rod, 33-a limiting bolt, 34-a limiting outer rod, 35-a third connecting piece, 36-a fourth connecting piece, 37-a fifth connecting piece, 38-a rotating shaft, 39-a limiting hole, 40-a first sowing hole and 41-a second sowing hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Please refer to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a novel seeder is used with multiple crop, including mainboard 3, the upper end and the catch bar 2 of mainboard 3 are connected, catch bar 2 is connected with promotion handle 1, the lower extreme and four supporting legs 4 of mainboard 3 are connected, four the lower extreme of supporting leg 4 all is connected with removal wheel 6 through pivot 38, the outside equipartition that removes wheel 6 has arch 5, sets up protruding 5 and conveniently moves in soil, be provided with seeding mechanism one and seeding mechanism two on the mainboard 3, seeding mechanism one and seeding mechanism two's setting can be to the operation of sowing of different crops.

The specific form of the first sowing mechanism is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the first sowing mechanism includes a sowing box 14, the sowing box 14 is connected with a main board 3, a feed inlet 13 is arranged on the sowing box 14, a scattering motor 22 is further arranged on the sowing box 14, a rotating portion of the scattering motor 22 is connected with a scattering shaft 23, the scattering shaft 23 is connected with a plurality of groups of scattering rods 24, preferably, the number of the scattering rods 24 is three, the lower end of the sowing box 14 is connected with a first sowing plate 25 through a first connecting piece 15, the first sowing plate 25 is connected with a rotating rod piece 31, the first sowing plate 25 is provided with a first sowing hole 40, the lower end of the first sowing plate 25 is provided with a butting groove 26, an annular supporting plate 16 for supporting the first sowing plate 25 is arranged in the main board 3, and the annular supporting plate 16 is butted and abutted against the groove 26, still be provided with two 18 of seeding board in the mainboard 3, be provided with on the seeding board two 18 with seeding hole one 40 complex seeding hole two 41, the lower extreme of mainboard 3 is provided with the seeding fill 27, the lower extreme of seeding fill 27 is provided with even discharge plate 20, be provided with even discharge hole 29 on the even discharge plate 20, it is preferred, connecting piece 15 is rubber elasticity muscle, and the user arranges granular seed in the seeding case 14 through feed inlet 13, breaks up the pole 24 and breaks up granular seed, then rotates rotation member 31, adjusts the size of passing through of seeding hole one 40 and seeding hole two 41, and even discharge hole 29 on the even discharge plate 20 of rethread is sowed.

The specific form of the second sowing mechanism is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the second sowing mechanism comprises a sowing cylinder 12, the sowing cylinder 12 is connected with the main board 3, the lower end of the sowing cylinder 12 is connected with the plurality of sowing curved plates 10 through a second connecting piece 21, the sowing curved plates 10 are further connected with the sowing cylinder 12 through elastic pieces, the outer side of the sowing curved plates 10 is further connected with sowing spikes 11, in this embodiment, preferably, the second connecting piece 21 is a hinge, the elastic pieces are springs, the number of the sowing curved plates 10 is four, the second sowing mechanism further comprises abutting rings 19, the abutting rings 19 are connected with a first push rod 7, a first magnetic ring 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the first push rod 7, a through hole 9 matched with the first push rod 7 is formed in the main board 3, a second magnetic ring 17 is arranged in the through hole 9, and the first magnetic ring 8 and the second magnetic ring 17 have opposite magnetism, have the effort of attracting each other, when carrying out seedling form crop seeding, promote catch bar one 7 earlier for seeding bent plate 10 is in the closed condition under the effect of butt ring 19, then arranges seedling form crop in seeding section of thick bamboo 12, then upwards stimulates catch bar one 7, makes seeding spine 11 open soil, and meanwhile, seedling form crop falls into the hole of digging out, simple easy operation.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: be provided with sowing mechanism one and sowing mechanism two on mainboard 3, arrange the graininess seed in seeding case 14 through feed inlet 13, break up pole 24 and break up the graininess seed, then rotate rotation member 31, adjust the size of passing through of seeding hole one 40 and seeding hole two 41, even discharge opening 29 on the even discharge plate 20 of rethread is sowed, when carrying out seedling form crop seeding, promote catch bar one 7 earlier, make seeding bent plate 10 be in the closed state under the effect of butt ring 19, then arrange seedling form crop in seeding section of thick bamboo 12, then upwards stimulate catch bar one 7, make seeding spine 11 open soil, meanwhile, the seedling form crop falls into the hole of digging out, simple easy operation.

Example 2

In this embodiment, an improvement is made on the basis of embodiment 1, the main plate 3 is further provided with a soil turning mechanism, the specific form of the soil turning mechanism is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the soil turning mechanism includes a second push rod 32, the main plate 3 is provided with a limiting outer rod 34 for limiting the second push rod 32, the second push rod 32 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 39 and limiting bolts 33, preferably, the number of the limiting holes 39 is five, the limiting bolts 33 are inserted into different limiting holes 39, soil turning operations of different depths can be performed, the lower end of the second push rod 32 is connected with a third connecting piece 35, the lower end of the second push rod 32 is connected with the soil turning rod 28 through a fourth connecting piece 36, the soil turning rod 28 is further connected with the support legs 4 through a fifth connecting piece 37, the lower end of the soil turning rod 28 is connected with the soil turning spikes 30, preferably, the connecting piece three 35-dimensional elastic rib, the connecting piece four 36 and the connecting piece five 37 are hinges, the soil turning depth can be adjusted through the pushing rod two 32, and the soil turning sharp 30 is used for soil turning.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the second push rod 32 can be used for adjusting the soil turning depth, and the soil turning spikes 30 are used for soil turning operation.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The novel multi-crop dual-purpose seeder is characterized by comprising a main board (3), wherein the upper end of the main board (3) is connected with a push rod (2), the push rod (2) is connected with a push handle (1), the lower end of the main board (3) is connected with four supporting legs (4), the lower ends of the four supporting legs (4) are connected with a moving wheel (6) through rotating shafts (38), bulges (5) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the moving wheel (6), a seeding mechanism I and a seeding mechanism II are arranged on the main board (3), the seeding mechanism I comprises a seeding box (14), the seeding box (14) is connected with the main board (3), a feeding port (13) is arranged on the seeding box (14), a scattering motor (22) is further arranged on the seeding box (14), and the rotating part of the scattering motor (22) is connected with a scattering shaft (23), the seeding device is characterized in that the scattering shaft (23) is connected with a plurality of groups of scattering rods (24), the lower end of the seeding box (14) is connected with a first seeding plate (25) through a first connecting piece (15), the first seeding plate (25) is connected with a rotating rod piece (31), a first seeding hole (40) is arranged on the first seeding plate (25), a butt-joint groove (26) is arranged at the lower end of the first seeding plate (25), an annular supporting plate (16) for supporting the first seeding plate (25) is arranged in the main plate (3), the annular supporting plate (16) is abutted to and in the butt-joint groove (26), a second seeding plate (18) is further arranged in the main plate (3), a second seeding hole (41) matched with the first seeding hole (40) is arranged on the second seeding plate (18), a seeding hopper (27) is arranged at the lower end of the main plate (3), and an even discharging plate (20) is arranged at the lower end of the seeding hopper (27), the uniform discharging plate (20) is provided with uniform discharging holes (29).

2. Novel multi-crop combined seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that said scattering bars (24) are in three groups in number.

3. The new multipurpose seeder for multiple crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first connecting member (15) is a rubber elastic rib.

4. The novel multi-crop dual-purpose seeder of claim 1, wherein the second seeding mechanism comprises a seeding cylinder (12), the seeding cylinder (12) is connected with the main board (3), the lower end of the seeding cylinder (12) is connected with a plurality of seeding curved plates (10) through a second connecting piece (21), the seeding curved plate (10) is also connected with the seeding cylinder (12) through an elastic piece, the outer side of the seeding curved plate (10) is also connected with the seeding spine (11), the seeding curved plate also comprises a butting ring (19), the abutting ring (19) is connected with the first push rod (7), the outer side of the first push rod (7) is sleeved with a first magnetic ring (8), the main board (3) is provided with a through hole (9) matched with the first push rod (7), a second magnetic ring (17) is arranged in the through hole (9), and the magnetism of the first magnetic ring (8) is opposite to that of the second magnetic ring (17).

5. The novel multipurpose seeder for multiple crops as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second connecting member (21) is a hinge, the elastic member is a spring, and the seeding bent plate (10) is four in number.

6. The novel multi-crop dual-purpose seeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the main plate (3) is further provided with a soil-turning mechanism, the soil-turning mechanism comprises a second push rod (32), the main plate (3) is provided with a limiting outer rod (34) for limiting the second push rod (32), the second push rod (32) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (39), the seeder further comprises a limiting bolt (33), the lower end of the second push rod (32) is connected with a third connecting piece (35), the lower end of the second push rod (32) is connected with the soil-turning rod (28) through a fourth connecting piece (36), the soil-turning rod (28) is further connected with the support legs (4) through a fifth connecting piece (37), and the lower end of the soil-turning rod (28) is connected with the soil-turning spikes (30).

7. The novel multi-crop dual-purpose seeder as claimed in claim 6, wherein the number of the limiting holes (39) is five, the connecting member three (35) dimension elastic rib, and the connecting member four (36) and the connecting member five (37) are hinges.