CN220674362U - Dibbler for planting fresh broad beans - Google Patents
Dibbler for planting fresh broad beans Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220674362U CN220674362U CN202322157839.3U CN202322157839U CN220674362U CN 220674362 U CN220674362 U CN 220674362U CN 202322157839 U CN202322157839 U CN 202322157839U CN 220674362 U CN220674362 U CN 220674362U
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- wheel body
- seeding
- hole
- dibbler
- sowing
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- 235000010749 Vicia faba Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 240000006677 Vicia faba Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000002098 Vicia faba var. major Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hill planter for planting fresh broad beans, which relates to the technical field of agricultural sowing and has the technical scheme that: including the wheel body, the wheel body is equipped with one side open-ended kind storehouse, and the wheel body center is equipped with the shaft hole, and kind storehouse swivelling joint has the lid, and lid bolt fastening has and adds kind mouth, and the wheel body symmetry is equipped with two annular curb plates, is fixed with a plurality of seeding mouthfuls between two annular curb plates, and the wheel body is equipped with the through-hole that runs through the seeding mouth, and a plurality of seeding mouthfuls all are equipped with the pivot, and pivot swivelling joint has the V template, and the wheel body medial surface is equipped with the cover and gets kind box in a plurality of through-hole, and a plurality of kind boxes of getting are all bolt fastening in the wheel body. According to the utility model, roller type seeding is arranged, and the semi-conical seeding opening, the V-shaped plate with the triangular plate and the arc plate combined structure is designed to be combined with the spring to open and close the seeding opening, so that the seeding is more efficient and faster; multiple rows of sowing can be realized, and different sowing intervals can be adjusted; the residual quantity of seeds in the seed bin can be observed in real time through the observation port, and the device is practical and convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural sowing, in particular to a hill planter for planting fresh broad beans.
Background
In recent years, the use of hole-sowing devices is clearly indispensable due to the popularization of mechanized protective cultivation techniques.
The seeding interval of the prior art dibbler is inconvenient to adjust; when the soil is soft and geology, the seeding opening is not easy to open, the seed taking clamp is blocked, and a cavity is easy to be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a dibbler for planting fresh broad beans, which is provided with roller type sowing and a sowing port with a special structure and an opening and closing structure, so that high-efficiency and rapid sowing is realized, and meanwhile, multi-row sowing and sowing with different intervals can be realized.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fresh broad bean is planted and is used dibbler, includes the wheel body, the wheel body is equipped with one side open-ended kind storehouse, the wheel body center is equipped with the shaft hole, kind storehouse swivelling joint has the lid, lid bolt fastening has the kind mouth that adds, the wheel body symmetry is equipped with two annular curb plates, is fixed with a plurality of seeding mouthfuls between two annular curb plates, the wheel body is equipped with and runs through the through-hole of seeding mouthful, a plurality of the seeding mouthful all is equipped with the pivot, pivot swivelling joint has the V template, the wheel body medial surface be equipped with cover in a plurality of kind boxes of getting of through-hole, a plurality of get kind box equal bolt fastening in the wheel body.
Through adopting the technical scheme, a plurality of hole-sowing devices are fixed on agricultural machinery such as a rotary cultivator or a tractor after passing through shaft holes by adopting shafts, a wheel body of each hole-sowing device is rotationally connected with the shafts, a cover body is fixedly connected with the shafts, a seed adding port faces upwards, a reamer is placed on the seed adding port, seeds are added into a seed bin, the wheel body and a side plate are mechanically driven to rotate, in the rotating process, a seed taking box can drop the seeds to a sowing port from through holes in turn in a unit, when the wheel body rotates to the bottom, the sowing port is inserted into soil, a V-shaped plate is gradually opened, the seeds are buried into soil, and the seeds are circularly reciprocated, so that sowing is completed; by changing the number of the sowing openings and corresponding parts, the sowing distance can be adjusted; by varying the number of dibblers, multiple rows of seeding can be achieved.
The utility model is further provided with: the seeding mouth is half conical structure, the seeding mouth lateral surface is equipped with keep away from the floor of wheel body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sowing openings with the semi-conical structures can enable the falling positions of seeds to be on the same line; through setting up the floor, when improving the life of sowing port pointed end, make it more insert in the soil.
The utility model is further provided with: the V-shaped plate is a combined structure of a triangular plate and an arc-shaped plate, the triangular plate is covered on the seeding opening, a spring is connected between the arc-shaped plate and the wheel body, and the spring is in a compressed state.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the seeding opening is not inserted into the soil, the arc plate is pushed by the spring to cause the triangular plate to be tightly covered on the seeding opening, so that seeds cannot fall off; along with the rotation of wheel body, when the seeding mouth inserts in the soil, the spring compression when the arc received the extrusion, and the V template revolutes the rotation of rotating shaft, makes the set square leave the seeding mouth, and set square and seeding mouth form a hole in the soil this moment, and the seed will fall into, along with the rotation of wheel body, and the arc still can play a buried effect.
The utility model is further provided with: the seeding mouth lateral surface is equipped with curved supplementary push pedal, two slide bars of supplementary push pedal both sides fixedly connected with, the seeding mouth symmetry is equipped with supplies the spacing hole that the slide bar removed, two the equal swivelling joint of slide bar has the gyro wheel that is close to the set square.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the pushing action of supplementary push pedal for V template rotation is easier, and seeding is more smooth, reduces the void fraction
The utility model is further provided with: the cover body is provided with an observation opening, the observation opening is provided with a transparent cover, and the transparent cover is fixed on the cover body through bolts.
By adopting the technical scheme, the quantity of seeds in the seed bin can be clearly observed, so that the seeds can be conveniently and timely supplemented.
The utility model is further provided with: the seed taking box is characterized in that one side of the seed taking box is provided with a seed taking opening and a base plate, the seed taking box and the base plate are fixed on the wheel body through bolts, the base plate is provided with a through hole penetrating through the through hole, and one end, far away from the seed taking opening, of the seed taking box is communicated with the through hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the size of the seed taking opening is designed according to the particle size of seeds, so that seeds can be taken, but not more seeds can be taken, and the uniformity of seed sowing is ensured; after seed taking, seeds enter from a seed taking port through the perforation and the through hole in sequence; the setting of backing plate can make kind of box fixed more firm.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, roller type seeding is arranged, and the semi-conical seeding opening is designed, so that the seeding is more efficient and faster; the V-shaped plate with the combined structure of the triangular plate and the arc plate can conveniently embed seeds into soil and bury the sown seeds, and meanwhile, the seeds can be reset under the action of the springs after sowing is finished, so that the seeds are prevented from falling off without entering the soil; the auxiliary pushing plate is arranged to assist the rotation of the V-shaped plate, so that the sowing hole is ensured to be opened smoothly, and the cavity rate is effectively reduced;
according to the utility model, by changing the number of the sowing openings and correspondingly changing the parts, the sowing interval can be adjusted; by changing the number of the hole sowing devices, multi-row sowing can be realized; the residual quantity of seeds in the seed bin can be observed in real time through the observation port, and the device is practical and convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a dibbler for fresh broad bean planting in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a dibbler for fresh broad bean planting in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a section A-A of a dibbler for fresh broad bean planting in an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a view showing a structure of a seed taking box of the hill planter for planting fresh broad beans in the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a B-site of the dibbler for fresh broad bean planting in the embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a wheel body; 2. a seed bin; 3. a shaft hole; 4. a side plate; 5. a sowing port; 51. a limiting hole; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. v-shaped plates; 71. a triangle; 72. an arc-shaped plate; 8. a spring; 9. rib plates; 10. a through hole; 11. a seed taking box; 12. a cover body; 13. a seed adding port; 14. an observation port; 15. a transparent cover; 16. a seed taking port; 17. a backing plate; 18. perforating; 19. an auxiliary push plate; 20. a slide bar; 21. and a roller.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings, wherein it is to be understood that the illustrated embodiments are merely exemplary of some, but not all, of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to examples.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a dibbler for planting fresh broad beans comprises a wheel body 1, wherein the wheel body 1 is provided with a seed bin 2 with one surface open, the center of the wheel body 1 is provided with a shaft hole 3, the seed bin 2 is rotatably connected with a cover body 12, the cover body 12 is provided with an observation opening 14, the observation opening 14 is provided with a transparent cover 15, and the transparent cover 15 is fixed on the cover body 12 through bolts; the cover body 12 is fixedly provided with a seed adding port 13 by bolts, the wheel body 1 is symmetrically provided with two annular side plates 4, a plurality of seeding ports 5 are fixed between the two annular side plates 4, the seeding ports 5 are of a semi-conical structure, and the outer side surface of the seeding ports 5 is provided with rib plates 9 far away from the wheel body 1; the wheel body 1 is provided with a through hole 10 penetrating through the seeding openings 5, the seeding openings 5 are provided with rotating shafts 6, the V-shaped plates 7,V are rotatably connected with the rotating shafts 6, the plates 7 are of a combined structure of a triangular plate 71 and an arc plate 72, the triangular plate 71 covers the seeding openings 5, a spring 8 is connected between the arc plate 72 and the wheel body 1, and the spring 8 is in a compressed state; the outer side surface of the seeding opening 5 is provided with an arc auxiliary push plate 19, two sides of the auxiliary push plate 19 are fixedly connected with two slide bars 20, the seeding opening 5 is symmetrically provided with limiting holes 51 for the slide bars 20 to move, and the two slide bars 20 are rotationally connected with rollers 21 close to a triangle 71; the inner side surface of the wheel body 1 is provided with a plurality of seed taking boxes 11 covered on the through holes 10, one side of each seed taking box 11 is provided with a seed taking opening 16 and a base plate 17, each seed taking box 11 and each base plate 17 are fixed on the wheel body 1 by bolts, each base plate 17 is provided with a through hole 18 penetrating through the through holes 10, and one end, far away from the seed taking opening 16, of each seed taking box 11 penetrates through the through holes 18 and the through holes 10.
Working principle: firstly, a plurality of hole sowing devices are fixed on agricultural machinery such as rotary tillers or tractors after shafts penetrate through shaft holes 3, a wheel body 1 of each hole sowing device is rotationally connected with the shafts, a cover body 12 is fixedly connected with the shafts, a seed adding port 13 faces upwards, then a reamer is placed on the seed adding port 13, seeds are added into a seed bin 2, and the wheel body 1 and a side plate 4 are driven to rotate through the machinery;
in the rotation process, the seed taking box 11 can sequentially take seeds as units to drop to the sowing port 5 from the through hole 10, specifically: the size of the seed taking opening 16 is designed according to the particle size of seeds, so that the seeds can be taken, but the seeds cannot be taken more, and the uniformity of seed sowing is ensured; after seed taking, seeds enter from a seed taking port 16 through a perforation 18 and a through hole 10 in sequence;
when the wheel body 1 rotates to the bottom, the sowing hole 5 is inserted into the soil, the V-shaped plate 7 is gradually opened, seeds are buried into the soil, and the seeds are circularly reciprocated to finish sowing; the method comprises the following steps: when the seeding opening 5 is not inserted into the soil, the arc plate 72 is pushed by the spring 8 to cause the triangle 71 to tightly cover the seeding opening 5, so that seeds cannot fall off; when the seeding opening 5 is inserted into the soil along with the rotation of the wheel body 1, the auxiliary push plate 19 is extruded, the triangular plate 71 is pushed by the slide bar 20 and the roller 21, the spring 8 is compressed when the arc plate 72 is extruded, the V-shaped plate 7 rotates around the rotating shaft 6, the triangular plate 71 is separated from the seeding opening 5, at the moment, the triangular plate 71 and the seeding opening 5 form a cavity in the soil, seeds can fall in, and the arc plate 72 can also play a buried role along with the rotation of the wheel body 1; in the sowing process, the quantity of seeds in the seed bin 2 can be clearly observed through the observation window, so that the seeds can be conveniently and timely replenished;
by changing the number of the sowing openings 5 and the corresponding parts, the sowing spacing can be adjusted; by varying the number of dibblers, multiple rows of seeding can be achieved.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A dibbler for planting fresh broad beans is characterized in that: including wheel body (1), wheel body (1) is equipped with one side open-ended kind storehouse (2), wheel body (1) center is equipped with shaft hole (3), kind storehouse (2) swivelling joint has lid (12), lid (12) bolt fastening has adds kind mouth (13), wheel body (1) symmetry is equipped with two annular curb plates (4), is fixed with a plurality of seeding mouths (5) between two annular curb plates (4), wheel body (1) are equipped with and run through-hole (10) of seeding mouthful (5), a plurality of seeding mouthful (5) all are equipped with pivot (6), pivot (6) swivelling joint has V template (7), wheel body (1) medial surface be equipped with cover in a plurality of kind boxes (11) of getting of through-hole (10), a plurality of kind boxes (11) all bolt fastening in wheel body (1).
2. The dibbler for fresh broad bean planting of claim 1, characterized in that: the seeding mouth (5) is of a semi-conical structure, and rib plates (9) far away from the wheel body (1) are arranged on the outer side face of the seeding mouth (5).
3. The dibbler for fresh broad bean planting of claim 1, characterized in that: the V-shaped plate (7) is of a combined structure of a triangular plate (71) and an arc-shaped plate (72), the triangular plate (71) is covered on the seeding opening (5), a spring (8) is connected between the arc-shaped plate (72) and the wheel body (1), and the spring (8) is in a compressed state.
4. A dibbler for fresh broad bean planting as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the seeding mouth (5) lateral surface is equipped with curved supplementary push pedal (19), two slide bars (20) of supplementary push pedal (19) both sides fixedly connected with, seeding mouth (5) symmetry is equipped with supplies spacing hole (51) that slide bar (20) removed, two slide bar (20) are all swivelling joint have be close to gyro wheel (21) of set square (71).
5. The dibbler for fresh broad bean planting of claim 1, characterized in that: the cover body (12) is provided with an observation opening (14), the observation opening (14) is provided with a transparent cover (15), and the transparent cover (15) is fixed on the cover body (12) through bolts.
6. The dibbler for fresh broad bean planting of claim 1, characterized in that: seed taking opening (16) and backing plate (17) are arranged on one side of the seed taking box (11), the seed taking box (11) and the backing plate (17) are fixed on the wheel body (1) through bolts, the backing plate (17) is provided with a through hole (18) penetrating through the through hole (10), and one end, far away from the seed taking opening (16), of the seed taking box (11) penetrates through the through hole (18) and the through hole (10).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322157839.3U CN220674362U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Dibbler for planting fresh broad beans |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322157839.3U CN220674362U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Dibbler for planting fresh broad beans |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220674362U true CN220674362U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90409189
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322157839.3U Active CN220674362U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Dibbler for planting fresh broad beans |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220674362U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-11 CN CN202322157839.3U patent/CN220674362U/en active Active
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