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CN211962128U - Waist inflatable femoral artery compression hemostat - Google Patents

Waist inflatable femoral artery compression hemostat Download PDF

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CN211962128U
CN211962128U CN202020379134.XU CN202020379134U CN211962128U CN 211962128 U CN211962128 U CN 211962128U CN 202020379134 U CN202020379134 U CN 202020379134U CN 211962128 U CN211962128 U CN 211962128U
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waist
inflatable
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femoral artery
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吴迪
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Jilin University
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Abstract

一种腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器属于股动脉止血器技术领域,包括绑带、气囊、加压旋钮和充气手球。本实用新型将加压旋钮对准股动脉出血点,绑带的一端固定在患者腰部,绑带的另一端固定在患者大腿根部,旋转加压旋钮,给出血点加压固定,在保证出血点准确加压的同时,腰部和大腿根部的绑带能够极大可能的分散绑缚压力,减少周围组织的深度压迫。气囊固定在患者后腰部,充气手球用于给气囊充气,螺旋放气旋钮通过控制气体的排出气囊进行泄压。腰部的充气气囊可根据患者自身情况调节气囊内气体量,填充患者腰部与床单元之间的空隙。另外在气囊表面设置亲肤层,亲肤层有一定的吸汗功能,提高患者舒适度。

Figure 202020379134

A waist inflatable femoral artery pressure hemostat belongs to the technical field of femoral artery hemostatic devices, and includes a strap, an airbag, a pressure knob and an inflatable handball. In the utility model, the pressure knob is aligned with the bleeding point of the femoral artery, one end of the bandage is fixed on the waist of the patient, and the other end of the bandage is fixed at the root of the patient's thigh, and the pressure knob is rotated to pressurize and fix the bleeding point. At the same time of accurate compression, the straps on the waist and thigh root can greatly disperse the binding pressure and reduce the deep compression of surrounding tissues. The airbag is fixed on the back waist of the patient, the inflatable handball is used to inflate the airbag, and the spiral deflation knob is used to relieve the pressure of the airbag by controlling the gas discharge. The inflatable air bag at the waist can adjust the amount of gas in the air bag according to the patient's own conditions to fill the gap between the patient's waist and the bed unit. In addition, a skin-friendly layer is arranged on the surface of the airbag, and the skin-friendly layer has a certain sweat-absorbing function to improve patient comfort.

Figure 202020379134

Description

腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器Waist inflatable femoral artery compression hemostat

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于股动脉止血器技术领域,特别是涉及到一种腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of femoral artery hemostatic devices, in particular to a waist inflatable femoral artery pressure hemostatic device.

背景技术Background technique

目前,股动脉大出血后基本采用人工压迫止血及弹力绷带包扎技术,人工压迫方式需持续用手指压迫15min~20min,长时间压迫常导致手指僵硬,甚至需要换人施压,这样就造成了压迫部位的准确性及施加压力大小的差异,易造成反复出血。而且人手按压的松紧程度难以长时间保持一致,按压力度过大容易形成下肢静脉血栓、排尿障碍、疼痛等不适,过松则达不到止血效果。临床上也有采用弹力绷带对股动脉大出血进行止血,由于股动脉大出血时其出血部位较深、血管压力大、出血量大,弹力绷带如绑扎较松不能有效压迫止血点,止血效果差;如绑扎较紧又会导致周围组织同时受深度压迫,造成坏死。同时患者股动脉压迫止血期间需要平卧于床上,腰部无支撑点,时间长了会引起患者的腰部酸痛。At present, artificial compression to stop bleeding and elastic bandages are basically used after femoral artery hemorrhage. The artificial compression method requires continuous finger compression for 15 to 20 minutes. Long-term compression often leads to stiffness of the fingers, and even needs to be replaced by another person to apply pressure, which causes the compression site. The difference in accuracy and applied pressure can easily cause repeated bleeding. Moreover, it is difficult to maintain the same degree of tightness for a long time. If the pressure is too large, it is easy to cause discomfort such as lower extremity venous thrombosis, urination disorders, and pain. If it is too loose, the hemostasis effect will not be achieved. In clinical practice, elastic bandages are also used for hemostasis of femoral artery hemorrhage. Due to the deep bleeding site, large vascular pressure and large amount of bleeding, elastic bandages cannot effectively compress the hemostasis point if they are loosely tied, and the hemostatic effect is poor; Tighter will cause the surrounding tissue to be deeply compressed at the same time, resulting in necrosis. At the same time, the patient needs to lie flat on the bed during the femoral artery compression and hemostasis, and there is no support point for the waist, which will cause the patient's waist pain for a long time.

因此现有技术当中亟需要一种新型的技术方案来解决这一问题。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new technical solution in the prior art to solve this problem.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器用于解决传统的绑扎止血带对股动脉大出血,绑扎较松止血效果差,绑扎较紧又会导致周围组织同时受深度压迫造成坏死的技术问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a waist inflatable femoral artery pressurizing hemostatic device for solving the traditional tying tourniquet to femoral artery hemorrhage, the loose tying bandage has poor hemostatic effect, and the tight tying bandage will cause the surrounding tissue to simultaneously Technical problems with necrosis caused by deep compression.

腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器,包括绑带、气囊、加压旋钮和充气手球,所述绑带的一面贴近患者皮肤,绑带的另一面为绒毛面,绑带绒毛面的两端均设置有粘扣毛刺块,绑带的中部设置有通孔;所述加压旋钮穿过绑带的通孔与绑带活动连接,加压旋钮的两侧设置有挂耳;所述气囊的一面设置有固定条,气囊的固定条套在绑带的外部,气囊通过导气管与充气手球连接。The waist inflatable femoral artery compression hemostatic device includes a strap, an airbag, a pressurizing knob and an inflatable handball, one side of the strap is close to the patient's skin, the other side of the strap is a fluffy surface, and both ends of the fluffy surface of the strap are A hook and loop burr block is provided, and a through hole is arranged in the middle of the strap; the pressurizing knob is movably connected to the strap through the through hole of the strap, and hanging ears are provided on both sides of the pressurizing knob; one side of the air bag is A fixing strip is provided, the fixing strip of the airbag is sleeved on the outside of the strap, and the airbag is connected with the inflatable handball through the air tube.

所述气囊的外表面设置有亲肤织物层。The outer surface of the airbag is provided with a skin-friendly fabric layer.

所述充气手球上设置有螺旋放气旋钮。The inflatable handball is provided with a spiral deflation knob.

通过上述设计方案,本实用新型可以带来如下有益效果:Through the above-mentioned design scheme, the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型将加压旋钮对准股动脉出血点,绑带的一端固定在患者腰部,绑带的另一端固定在患者大腿根部,旋转加压旋钮,给出血点加压固定,在保证出血点准确加压的同时,腰部和大腿根部的绑带能够极大可能的分散绑缚压力,减少周围组织的深度压迫。气囊固定在患者后腰部,充气手球用于给气囊充气,螺旋放气旋钮通过控制气体的排出气囊进行泄压。腰部的充气气囊可根据患者自身情况调节气囊内气体量,填充患者腰部与床单元之间的空隙,个性化为患者提供服务,提高患者舒适度。另外在气囊表面设置亲肤层,亲肤层有一定的吸汗功能,当将气囊放置于患者的腰部时,亲肤层的设置能够使患者感到更加的舒适。In the utility model, the pressure knob is aligned with the bleeding point of the femoral artery, one end of the bandage is fixed on the waist of the patient, and the other end of the bandage is fixed at the root of the patient's thigh, and the pressure knob is rotated to pressurize and fix the bleeding point. At the same time of accurate compression, the straps on the waist and thigh root can greatly disperse the binding pressure and reduce the deep compression of surrounding tissues. The airbag is fixed on the back waist of the patient, the inflatable handball is used to inflate the airbag, and the spiral deflation knob releases the airbag by controlling the gas discharge. The inflatable air bag at the waist can adjust the gas volume in the air bag according to the patient's own conditions, fill the gap between the patient's waist and the bed unit, provide personalized services for the patient, and improve the patient's comfort. In addition, a skin-friendly layer is arranged on the surface of the airbag, and the skin-friendly layer has a certain sweat-absorbing function. When the airbag is placed on the patient's waist, the skin-friendly layer can make the patient feel more comfortable.

附图说明Description of drawings

以下结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the present utility model will be further described:

图1为本实用新型一种腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a waist inflatable femoral artery pressure hemostat of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型一种腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器的俯视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a waist inflatable femoral artery pressure hemostat of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型一种腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器的使用状态示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the use state of a waist inflatable femoral artery pressure hemostat of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型一种腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器在人体上的使用状态示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the use state of a waist inflatable femoral artery pressure hemostatic device of the present invention on the human body.

图中1-绑带、2-气囊、3-加压旋钮、4-粘扣毛刺块、5-充气手球、6-挂耳、7-固定条、8-螺旋放气旋钮。In the picture, 1-band, 2-airbag, 3-pressurization knob, 4-hook and loop burr block, 5-inflatable handball, 6-hanging ear, 7-fixing strip, 8-spiral deflation knob.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图所示,腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器,包括绑带1、气囊2、加压旋钮3和充气手球4,所述绑带1的一面贴近患者皮肤,绑带1的另一面为绒毛面,绑带1绒毛面的两端均设置有粘扣毛刺块5,绑带1的中部设置有通孔;所述加压旋钮3穿过绑带1的通孔与绑带1活动连接,加压旋钮3的两侧设置有挂耳6;所述气囊2的一面设置有固定条7,气囊2的固定条7套在绑带1的外部,气囊2通过导气管与充气手球4连接。As shown in the figure, the waist inflatable femoral artery pressure hemostat includes a strap 1, an air bag 2, a pressurizing knob 3 and an inflatable handball 4. One side of the strap 1 is close to the patient's skin, and the other side of the strap 1 is On the fluffy surface, both ends of the fluffy surface of the strap 1 are provided with hook and loop burr blocks 5, and the middle of the strap 1 is provided with a through hole; , the two sides of the pressure knob 3 are provided with hanging ears 6; one side of the airbag 2 is provided with a fixing strip 7, the fixing strip 7 of the airbag 2 is sleeved on the outside of the strap 1, and the airbag 2 is connected with the inflatable handball 4 through the air tube .

所述气囊2的外表面设置有亲肤织物层。The outer surface of the airbag 2 is provided with a skin-friendly fabric layer.

所述充气手球4上设置有螺旋放气旋钮8。The inflatable handball 4 is provided with a spiral deflation knob 8 .

使用方法:如图4所示,将加压旋钮3对准股动脉出血点,绑带1顺着腹股沟的方向放置,接近腰部的一端套装上气囊2然后环绕患者腰部一周后穿过加压旋钮3上的挂耳6反折拉紧后将粘扣毛刺块5与绑带1的绒毛面粘贴固定,调整气囊2的位置刚好位于患者后腰部,绑带的另一端环绕患者大腿根部一周后穿过加压旋钮3上的挂耳6反折拉紧后将粘扣毛刺块5与绑带1的绒毛面粘贴固定,旋转加压旋钮,给出血点加压固定。手握充气手球4给气囊2充气,螺旋放气旋钮8用于控制气体的排出,使气囊2进行泄压。患者股动脉压迫止血期间需要平卧制动于床上,腰部无支撑点,时间长腰部会酸痛,腰部充气气囊可根据患者自身情况调节气囊2内气体量,填充患者腰部与床单元之间的空隙,个性化为患者提供服务。另外在气囊2表面设置亲肤层,亲肤层有一定的吸汗功能,当将气囊2放置于患者的腰部时,亲肤层的设置能够使患者感到更加的舒适。How to use: As shown in Figure 4, align the pressure knob 3 at the bleeding point of the femoral artery, place the bandage 1 along the direction of the groin, put a balloon 2 on the end close to the waist, and then pass the pressure knob around the patient's waist. After the hanging ears 6 on 3 are folded and tightened, the hook and loop burr block 5 and the fluff surface of the strap 1 are pasted and fixed, and the position of the air bag 2 is adjusted to be just at the back waist of the patient. After the hanging ears 6 on the overpressure knob 3 are folded and tightened, the velcro burr block 5 and the fluff surface of the strap 1 are pasted and fixed, and the pressure knob is rotated to pressurize and fix the bleeding point. Hold the inflatable handball 4 to inflate the airbag 2, and the screw deflation knob 8 is used to control the discharge of gas, so that the airbag 2 can be decompressed. During the femoral artery compression and hemostasis, the patient needs to lie supine and immobilize on the bed. There is no support point for the waist, and the waist will be sore for a long time. The waist inflatable air bag can adjust the gas volume in the air bag 2 according to the patient's own situation to fill the gap between the patient's waist and the bed unit. , personalized service to patients. In addition, a skin-friendly layer is provided on the surface of the airbag 2, and the skin-friendly layer has a certain sweat-absorbing function. When the airbag 2 is placed on the patient's waist, the skin-friendly layer can make the patient feel more comfortable.

Claims (3)

1.腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器,其特征是:包括绑带(1)、气囊(2)、加压旋钮(3)和充气手球(5),所述绑带(1)的一面贴近患者皮肤,绑带(1)的另一面为绒毛面,绑带(1)绒毛面的两端均设置有粘扣毛刺块(4),绑带(1)的中部设置有通孔;所述加压旋钮(3)穿过绑带(1)的通孔与绑带(1)活动连接,加压旋钮(3)的两侧设置有挂耳(6);所述气囊(2)的一面设置有固定条(7),气囊(2)的固定条(7)套在绑带(1)的外部,气囊(2)通过导气管与充气手球(5)连接。1. Waist inflatable femoral artery pressure hemostat is characterized in that: comprising a strap (1), an air bag (2), a pressurizing knob (3) and an inflatable handball (5), one side of the strap (1) Close to the patient's skin, the other side of the strap (1) is a fluff surface, both ends of the strap (1) fluff surface are provided with hook and loop burr blocks (4), and the middle of the strap (1) is provided with a through hole; The pressurizing knob (3) is movably connected to the strapping (1) through the through hole of the strap (1), and hanging ears (6) are provided on both sides of the pressurizing knob (3); One side is provided with a fixing strip (7), the fixing strip (7) of the airbag (2) is sleeved on the outside of the strap (1), and the airbag (2) is connected with the inflatable handball (5) through a trachea. 2.根据权利要求1所述的腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器,其特征是:所述气囊(2)的外表面设置有亲肤织物层。2. The waist inflatable femoral artery compression hemostatic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the air bag (2) is provided with a skin-friendly fabric layer. 3.根据权利要求1所述的腰部充气式股动脉加压止血器,其特征是:所述充气手球(5)上设置有螺旋放气旋钮(8)。3. The waist inflatable femoral artery pressure hemostat according to claim 1, characterized in that: a spiral deflation knob (8) is provided on the inflatable handball (5).
CN202020379134.XU 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Waist inflatable femoral artery compression hemostat Active CN211962128U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040858A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-29 中国人民解放军总医院第七医学中心 Flexible artery hemostat convenient for adjusting pressure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040858A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-06-29 中国人民解放军总医院第七医学中心 Flexible artery hemostat convenient for adjusting pressure

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