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CN211797563U - Department of general surgery's rehabilitation and nursing activity ware - Google Patents

Department of general surgery's rehabilitation and nursing activity ware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211797563U
CN211797563U CN201921883474.XU CN201921883474U CN211797563U CN 211797563 U CN211797563 U CN 211797563U CN 201921883474 U CN201921883474 U CN 201921883474U CN 211797563 U CN211797563 U CN 211797563U
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fixedly connected
plate
general surgery
limbs
patient
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CN201921883474.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张娜
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Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
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Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a department of general surgery's rehabilitation and nursing activity ware, including bottom plate, limbs frame and hydraulic telescoping rod, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the supporting leg, the one end fixedly connected with bedplate of supporting leg, one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of bedplate. This department of general surgery's rehabilitation nursing activity ware, setting through slider and slide, the patient is through sitting the surface at the bedplate, put the limbs on the limbs frame, rethread hydraulic telescoping rod drive backup pad, make patient's limbs can bend and stretch the activity, under the cooperation of slider and slide, can avoid the friction of limbs frame with it under hydraulic telescoping rod's effect, thereby be suitable for the inconvenient patient of shank activity, thereby it reduces accompanying person's burden to need not the manpower drive, setting through hydraulic telescoping rod, make the patient knee joint that the limbs were put on the limbs frame can obtain stretching, alleviate patient's pain, improve the knee joint rehabilitation effect, greatly increased the practicality of activity ware.

Description

一种普外科康复护理活动器A kind of general surgery rehabilitation nursing activity device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及普外科医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种普外科康复护理活动器。The utility model relates to the technical field of general surgery medical instruments, in particular to a general surgery rehabilitation nursing activity device.

背景技术Background technique

据不完全统计,风病、脑瘫等幸存者中约有70%-80%的病人均遗留有不同程度的残疾,对于残疾患者特别是中风患者,针对其偏瘫部位的康复训练是十分重要和关键的医疗手段,实践证明,较早进行康复训练能够大大减少残疾的可能性。在偏瘫患者的康复医疗中,由于人类生活因素的影响,下肢康复一般都会达到一定程度的提高,而上肢康复却由于人的惰性,潜意识等原因导致伤残率居高不下,使患者终生遗憾。According to incomplete statistics, about 70%-80% of the survivors of rheumatism and cerebral palsy are left with different degrees of disability. For disabled patients, especially stroke patients, rehabilitation training for their hemiplegia is very important and critical. It has been proved that early rehabilitation training can greatly reduce the possibility of disability. In the rehabilitation of hemiplegic patients, due to the influence of human life factors, lower limb rehabilitation generally achieves a certain degree of improvement, while upper limb rehabilitation is due to human inertia, subconsciousness and other reasons, resulting in a high disability rate, which makes patients regret for life.

目前,针对膝关节损伤的患者康复训练设计的膝关节活动器大都是带动小腿部摆动来辅助膝关节屈伸运动,这类活动器能很好的对膝关节进行屈伸活动训练,但是训练过程中对肢体造成摩擦,对患者造成不适,从而不能很好的缓解患者的疼痛,影响康复效果,患者使用起来也不舒服。因此,现提出一种普外科康复护理活动器,解决上述提出的问题。At present, most of the knee joint activity devices designed for the rehabilitation training of patients with knee joint injury are to drive the lower leg to swing to assist the knee joint flexion and extension movement. It causes friction to the limbs and discomfort to the patient, so that the pain of the patient cannot be relieved very well, the rehabilitation effect is affected, and the patient is uncomfortable to use. Therefore, a general surgery rehabilitation nursing activity device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种普外科康复护理活动器,解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a general surgery rehabilitation nursing activity device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种普外科康复护理活动器,包括底板、肢体架和液压伸缩杆,所述底板的上表面固定连接有支撑腿,所述支撑腿的一端固定连接有座板,所述座板的一侧固定连接有固定板,所述固定板的侧面开设有安装孔,所述安装孔的内部插接有连杆,所述连杆的表面套接有支撑板,所述支撑板的上表面固定连接滑块,所述滑块的表面滑动连接有滑板,所述滑板的上表面固定连接有肢体架,所述底板靠近过支撑板的上表面固定连接有第一固定块,所述固定块的内部通过转动轴转动连接有转动块,所述转动块的表面固定连接有液压伸缩杆,所述液压伸缩杆的输出端与设在支撑板下表面的第二固定块活动连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: a general surgery rehabilitation nursing activity device, comprising a base plate, a limb frame and a hydraulic telescopic rod, the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, and the supporting leg is A seat plate is fixedly connected to one end of the seat plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the seat plate, a mounting hole is opened on the side of the fixing plate, a connecting rod is inserted into the inside of the mounting hole, and the surface of the connecting rod is A support plate is sleeved, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to the slider, the surface of the slider is slidably connected with a slide plate, the upper surface of the slide plate is fixedly connected with a limb frame, and the bottom plate is close to the upper surface of the support plate. The surface is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, the interior of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a rotating block through a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the support plate. The second fixed block on the lower surface is flexibly connected.

可选的,所述座板的下表面设置有车轮。Optionally, wheels are provided on the lower surface of the seat plate.

可选的,所述座板上表面的一侧固定连接有扶手。Optionally, an armrest is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the seat panel.

可选的,所述座板远离固定板的上表面固定连接有靠背。Optionally, a backrest is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seat plate away from the fixing plate.

可选的,所述连杆的一端固定连接有挡块。Optionally, a stopper is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod.

可选的,所述肢体架的内壁固定连接有海绵垫。Optionally, a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limb frame.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本实用新型提供了一种普外科康复护理活动器,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a general surgery rehabilitation nursing activity device, which has the following beneficial effects:

该普外科康复护理活动器,通过滑块和滑板的设置,患者通过坐在座板的表面,将肢体放在肢体架上,再通过液压伸缩杆驱动支撑板,使得患者的肢体能够屈伸活动,在滑块和滑板的配合下,可以避免在液压伸缩杆的作用下肢体架与之肢体的摩擦,适用腿部活动不便的患者,无需人力驱动从而降低陪护人员的负担,通过液压伸缩杆的设置,使肢体放在肢体架上的患者膝关节能够得到舒展,缓解患者的疼痛,提高膝关节康复效果,大大增加了活动器的实用性。The general surgery rehabilitation nursing activity device, through the setting of the slider and the sliding plate, the patient sits on the surface of the seat plate, puts the limb on the limb frame, and then drives the support plate through the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the patient's limb can flex and stretch. With the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding plate, the friction between the limb frame and the limbs under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod can be avoided. It is suitable for patients with inconvenient legs, and does not require manual driving to reduce the burden of the escorts. Through the setting of the hydraulic telescopic rod, The knee joint of the patient whose limb is placed on the limb frame can be stretched, the pain of the patient is relieved, the rehabilitation effect of the knee joint is improved, and the practicability of the movable device is greatly increased.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型第二固定块结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second fixing block of the present invention.

图中:1、底板;2、支撑腿;3、座板;4、固定板;5、连杆;6、支撑板;7、滑块;8、滑板;9、肢体架;10、第一固定块;11、转动块;12、液压伸缩杆;13、第二固定块;14、车轮;15、扶手;16、靠背;17、挡块。In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Supporting legs; 3. Seat plate; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Supporting plate; 7. Slider; 8. Skateboard; 9. Limb frame; 10. First Fixed block; 11. Rotating block; 12. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 13. Second fixed block; 14. Wheel; 15. Armrest; 16. Backrest; 17. Block.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

请参阅图1至图2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种普外科康复护理活动器,包括底板1、肢体架9和液压伸缩杆12,底板1的上表面固定连接有支撑腿2,支撑腿2的一端固定连接有座板3,座板3的一侧固定连接有固定板4,固定板4的侧面开设有安装孔,安装孔的内部插接有连杆5,连杆5 的表面套接有支撑板6,支撑板6的上表面固定连接滑块7,滑块7的表面滑动连接有滑板8,滑板8的上表面固定连接有肢体架9;Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 2 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a general surgery rehabilitation nursing activity device, comprising a base plate 1 , a limb frame 9 and a hydraulic telescopic rod 12 , and a support leg 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1 , one end of the support leg 2 is fixedly connected with the seat plate 3, one side of the seat plate 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 4, the side of the fixed plate 4 is provided with a mounting hole, and the interior of the mounting hole is inserted with a connecting rod 5, and the connecting rod 5 A support plate 6 is sleeved on the surface of the support plate 6, the upper surface of the support plate 6 is fixedly connected with the slider 7, the surface of the slider 7 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 8, and the upper surface of the sliding plate 8 is fixedly connected with a limb frame 9;

为了增加活动器的使用性,通过滑块7和滑板8的设置,患者通过坐在座板3的表面,将肢体放在肢体架9上,再通过液压伸缩杆12驱动支撑板6,使得患者的肢体能够屈伸活动,在滑块7和滑板8的配合下,可以避免在液压伸缩杆12的作用下肢体架9与之肢体的摩擦,适用腿部活动不便的患者,无需人力驱动从而降低陪护人员的负担,底板1靠近过支撑板6的上表面固定连接有第一固定块10,固定块10的内部通过转动轴转动连接有转动块11,转动块11的表面固定连接有液压伸缩杆12,通过液压伸缩杆12的设置,使肢体放在肢体架9上的患者膝关节能够得到舒展,缓解患者的疼痛,提高膝关节康复效果,液压伸缩杆12的输出端与设在支撑板6下表面的第二固定块 13活动连接,座板3的下表面设置有车轮14,座板3上表面的一侧固定连接有扶手15,座板3远离固定板4的上表面固定连接有靠背16,连杆5的一端固定连接有挡块17,肢体架9的内壁固定连接有海绵垫,通过海绵垫的设置,使得患者在护理时更加舒适。In order to increase the usability of the active device, through the setting of the slider 7 and the sliding plate 8, the patient sits on the surface of the seat plate 3, places the limb on the limb frame 9, and then drives the support plate 6 through the hydraulic telescopic rod 12, so that the patient's The limbs can be flexed and stretched. With the cooperation of the slider 7 and the slide plate 8, the friction between the limb frame 9 and the limbs under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 can be avoided. A first fixed block 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 close to the support plate 6, the interior of the fixed block 10 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 11 through a rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating block 11 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 12, Through the setting of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12, the knee joint of the patient whose limb is placed on the limb frame 9 can be stretched, the pain of the patient is relieved, and the rehabilitation effect of the knee joint is improved. The second fixed block 13 is movably connected, the lower surface of the seat plate 3 is provided with a wheel 14, one side of the upper surface of the seat plate 3 is fixedly connected with an armrest 15, and the upper surface of the seat plate 3 away from the fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected with a backrest 16, One end of the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a stopper 17, and the inner wall of the limb frame 9 is fixedly connected with a sponge pad. The setting of the sponge pad makes the patient more comfortable during nursing.

综上所述,该普外科康复护理活动器,使用时,通过滑块7和滑板8的设置,患者通过坐在座板3的表面,将肢体放在肢体架9上,再通过液压伸缩杆12驱动支撑板6,使得患者的肢体能够屈伸活动,在滑块7和滑板8的配合下,可以避免在液压伸缩杆12的作用下肢体架9与之肢体的摩擦,适用腿部活动不便的患者,无需人力驱动从而降低陪护人员的负担,通过海绵垫的设置,使得患者在护理时更加舒适,通过液压伸缩杆12的设置,使肢体放在肢体架9上的患者膝关节能够得到舒展,缓解患者的疼痛,提高膝关节康复效果,大大增加了活动器的实用性。To sum up, the general surgery rehabilitation nursing activity device, when in use, through the setting of the slider 7 and the sliding plate 8, the patient sits on the surface of the seat plate 3, puts the limb on the limb frame 9, and then passes the hydraulic telescopic rod 12. The support plate 6 is driven so that the patient's limbs can be flexed and stretched. With the cooperation of the slider 7 and the slide plate 8, the friction between the limb frame 9 and its limbs under the action of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 can be avoided, which is suitable for patients with inconvenient legs. , no need for human drive to reduce the burden of the escorts, through the setting of the sponge pad, the patient is more comfortable during nursing, through the setting of the hydraulic telescopic rod 12, the knee joint of the patient whose limb is placed on the limb frame 9 can be stretched and relieved The pain of the patient is improved, the rehabilitation effect of the knee joint is improved, and the practicality of the active device is greatly increased.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a department of general surgery's rehabilitation and nursing activity ware, includes bottom plate (1), limbs frame (9) and hydraulic telescoping rod (12), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (2), one ends of the supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected with a seat plate (3), one side of the seat plate (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (4), the side surface of the fixed plate (4) is provided with a mounting hole, a connecting rod (5) is inserted into the mounting hole, a supporting plate (6) is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod (5), the upper surface of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (7), the surface of the sliding block (7) is connected with a sliding plate (8), the upper surface of the sliding plate (8) is fixedly connected with a limb frame (9), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) close to the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (10), the inside of the fixed block (10) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (11) through a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (12) is movably connected with a second fixed block (13) arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate (6).
2. The general surgery department rehabilitation nursing mobilizer according to claim 1, wherein: wheels (14) are arranged on the lower surface of the seat plate (3).
3. The general surgery department rehabilitation nursing mobilizer according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the upper surface of the seat board (3) is fixedly connected with a handrail (15).
4. The general surgery department rehabilitation nursing mobilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the seat plate (3) far away from the fixing plate (4) is fixedly connected with a backrest (16).
5. The general surgery department rehabilitation nursing mobilizer according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a stop block (17).
6. The general surgery department rehabilitation nursing mobilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the limb frame (9) is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion.
CN201921883474.XU 2019-11-04 2019-11-04 Department of general surgery's rehabilitation and nursing activity ware Expired - Fee Related CN211797563U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112674702A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-04-20 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Traditional chinese medical science paediatrics is with pressing tongue device
CN114869678A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-08-09 徐凤明 Cool and sanitary nursing device for wounds of leg burn patients

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112674702A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-04-20 河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院) Traditional chinese medical science paediatrics is with pressing tongue device
CN114869678A (en) * 2022-04-14 2022-08-09 徐凤明 Cool and sanitary nursing device for wounds of leg burn patients
CN114869678B (en) * 2022-04-14 2024-05-24 南京壹零壹科技服务有限公司 Cool and sanitary nursing device for wound of leg burn patient

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