CN210463029U - Garbage disposal device - Google Patents
Garbage disposal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210463029U CN210463029U CN201921276296.4U CN201921276296U CN210463029U CN 210463029 U CN210463029 U CN 210463029U CN 201921276296 U CN201921276296 U CN 201921276296U CN 210463029 U CN210463029 U CN 210463029U
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- case
- reaction
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- disposal device
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage disposal device, including gasification reaction storehouse, cracked gas discharge pipe and apparatus of oxygen supply, gasification reaction storehouse includes feeding case, reaction holding case and waste material and holds the case, the round platform shape tubular structure that the reaction holding case dwindles gradually for following vertical direction radius, the top intercommunication of reaction holding case the feeding case, the bottom intercommunication of reaction holding case the waste material holds the case, the reaction holding case with the junction that the waste material held the case is equipped with the material and filters the sieve, reaction holding case intercommunication is used for leading-in oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply, feeding case intercommunication is used for carrying the material gaseous after incomplete combustion cracked gas discharge pipe, the utility model discloses carry out nuisanceless processing to rubbish.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbish recovery technical field particularly, relates to a refuse treatment device.
Background
Along with the rapid development of national economy and the gradual improvement of the living standard of people, the urban population and domestic garbage rapidly increase, the urban domestic garbage becomes one of the current world public hazards, and is a big problem of urban environment construction, the urban domestic garbage pollution-free treatment system equipment becomes a current social development strategic task of cities of all countries in the world, the urban garbage treatment is listed as one of eight major projects for environmental protection in China, and the current garbage treatment method mainly comprises the following steps: sanitary landfill, compost treatment and incineration treatment. The above treatment modes are suitable for development requirements of blood on environment, places and treatment, so that most cities are surrounded by garbage, pollution-free treatment and neutralization utilization of the urban garbage become a non-negligible social problem and a civil problem, and as early as 2011, 4 and 25 days, a state department sends out a notice that 'work opinions about further strengthening the treatment of the urban garbage' require that a name-level government carefully execute the treatment. Therefore, a pollution-free garbage disposal system is needed, which changes the life waste into valuable and develops the pollution-free garbage disposal system in an independent industrialization and harmless direction.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving above-mentioned technical problem to a certain extent.
In view of this, the utility model provides a garbage disposal device guarantees that rubbish carries out nuisanceless processing.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a garbage disposal device, including gasification reaction storehouse, cracked gas discharge pipe and apparatus of oxygen supply, gasification reaction storehouse includes feeding case, reaction holding case and waste material and holds the case, the round platform shape tubular construction that the reaction holding case reduces for following vertical direction radius gradually, the top intercommunication of reaction holding case the feeding case, the bottom intercommunication of reaction holding case the waste material holds the case, the reaction holding case with the junction of waste material holding case is equipped with the material and filters the sieve, reaction holding case intercommunication is used for leading-in oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply, feeding case intercommunication is used for carrying the gaseous cracked gas discharge pipe after the incomplete combustion of material.
Further, the waste material receiving box is of a circular truncated cone-shaped cylinder structure with the radius gradually increasing along the vertical direction, the bottom of the waste material receiving box is communicated with the ash extraction hopper, the ash extraction hopper is communicated with the ash extraction pipe through a pipeline, and the ash extraction pipe is provided with an air inducing mechanism through a pipeline.
Furthermore, a burnt-out waste filtering sieve plate is arranged at the joint of the waste receiving box and the ash pumping hopper.
Further, still include material conveying mechanism, material conveying mechanism includes two transport drive wheels, cover and establishes transport belt, drive on the transport drive wheel the rotatory driving motor of transport drive wheel, transport belt's one end sets up the top of feeding case, the top of feeding case has the permission material gets into on the transport belt feed inlet.
Further, conveyor belt's the other end is equipped with shedding mechanism, shedding mechanism includes the feeder hopper and the intercommunication the discharge box of feeder hopper bottom, the discharge box bottom sets up the top of the conveyor belt other end.
Further, a heat insulation layer is arranged outside the feeding box.
Furthermore, reinforcing ribs are arranged outside the reaction accommodating box and the waste receiving box, and the reinforcing ribs are connected with the reaction accommodating box and the waste receiving box.
The technical effects of the utility model reside in that: a garbage treating apparatus is composed of gasifying reaction cabin, cracked gas discharging tube and oxygen supplying unit, which is used to provide a small amount of oxygen to gasifying reaction cabin, ignite the garbage to burn it incompletely, and crack the garbage to become combustible gas (methane, etc) which is discharged from cracked gas discharging tube.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a gasification reaction chamber of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an ash extraction hopper of a garbage disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a feeding box structure of a garbage disposal device according to the present invention.
Wherein, 1-gasification reaction chamber; 2-cracked gas discharge pipe; 3-an oxygen supply apparatus; 4-a material conveying mechanism; 5-a discharging mechanism; 6-reinforcing ribs; 11-a feed box; 12-a reaction accommodating box; 13-a scrap receiving box; 14-filter sieve plate for burnt-out waste; 51-a feed hopper; 52-a discharge box; 53-insulating layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can implement the present invention, but the embodiments are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a garbage disposal device, including gasification reaction bin 1, cracked gas discharge pipe 2 and oxygen supply device 3, gasification reaction bin 1 includes feeding case 11, reaction containing box 12 and waste material receiving box 13, reaction containing box 12 is the round platform shape tube structure that reduces along vertical direction radius gradually, reaction containing box 12's top intercommunication feeding case 11, reaction containing box 12's bottom intercommunication waste material receiving box 13, reaction containing box 12 is equipped with the material filter sieve with the junction of waste material receiving box 13, reaction containing box 12 intercommunication is used for leading-in oxygen supply device 3, feeding case 11 intercommunication is used for carrying gaseous cracked gas discharge pipe 2 after the incomplete combustion of material.
According to the utility model discloses a concrete embodiment, a refuse treatment device, including gasification reaction storehouse 1, cracked gas discharge pipe 2 and apparatus for oxygen supply 3, be equipped with waste material rubbish in the gasification reaction storehouse 1, apparatus for oxygen supply 3 provides a small amount of oxygen to gasification reaction storehouse 1, lights waste material rubbish to handle rubbish
Specifically, the waste garbage is ignited to be incompletely combusted, the garbage is cracked into combustible gas such as methane, the combustible gas is discharged from a cracked gas discharge pipe 2, the garbage is ensured to be subjected to pollution-free treatment, and combustible fuel such as methane is obtained at the same time.
According to the utility model discloses a concrete embodiment, waste material holds case 13 and is the round platform shape tubular structure along vertical direction radius crescent, and waste material holds 13 bottoms of case intercommunication suction hopper, and suction hopper pipeline intercommunication ash discharge pipe, ash discharge pipe pipeline are equipped with induced air mechanism.
According to the utility model discloses a concrete embodiment, the junction of waste material holding box 13 and ash bucket is equipped with burns out wastes material and filters sieve 14.
According to the utility model discloses a concrete embodiment still includes material conveying mechanism 4, and material conveying mechanism 4 includes that two are carried drive wheel, cover and are established conveyor belt, the rotatory driving motor of drive wheel on two carry drive wheel, starts conveying mechanism 4, and conveyor belt constantly rotates, and conveyor belt's one end setting is in the top of feed box 11, and the top of feed box 11 has the feed inlet that allows material to get into on the conveyor belt.
According to the utility model discloses a concrete embodiment, conveyor belt's the other end is equipped with shedding mechanism 5, and shedding mechanism 5 includes the discharge box 52 of feeder hopper 51 and intercommunication feeder hopper 51 bottom, and the discharge box 52 bottom sets up in the top of the conveyor belt other end, and the material is unloaded by discharge box 52 and is carried the skin on, and conveyor belt transports the material.
According to the utility model discloses a concrete embodiment, feeding case 11 outside is equipped with heat preservation 53, guarantees the steady operation of burning.
According to the utility model discloses a concrete embodiment, reaction holding case 12 and waste material take over case 13 outside and be equipped with strengthening rib 6, and 6 connection reaction holding cases 12 of strengthening rib and waste material take over case 13 guarantee the stability of structure.
According to the utility model discloses a specific embodiment, reaction holding case 12 has the detection door, can open the detection door and ignite the material.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutes or changes made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the utility model are all within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a garbage disposal device, its characterized in that, includes gasification reaction storehouse, schizolysis gas discharge pipe and apparatus of oxygen supply, the gasification reaction storehouse includes feeding case, reaction holding case and waste material and holds the case, the round platform shape tubular structure that the reaction holding case is dwindled gradually along vertical direction radius, the top intercommunication of reaction holding case the feeding case, the bottom intercommunication of reaction holding case the waste material holds the case, the reaction holding case with the junction that the waste material held the case is equipped with the material and filters the sieve, reaction holding case intercommunication is used for leading-in oxygen apparatus of oxygen supply, feeding case intercommunication is used for carrying gaseous after the incomplete combustion of material schizolysis gas discharge pipe.
2. The garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein the waste receiving box is a truncated cone-shaped cylinder structure with a radius gradually increasing along a vertical direction, the bottom of the waste receiving box is communicated with an ash suction hopper, an ash suction hopper pipeline is communicated with an ash discharge pipe, and the ash discharge pipe pipeline is provided with an air inducing mechanism.
3. A waste disposal device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a burnt-out waste filtering screen is provided at the junction of the waste receiving bin and the ash extraction hopper.
4. The garbage disposal device according to claim 1, further comprising a material conveying mechanism, wherein the material conveying mechanism comprises two conveying transmission wheels, a conveying belt sleeved on the two conveying transmission wheels, and a driving motor for driving the conveying transmission wheels to rotate, one end of the conveying belt is arranged above the feeding box, and a feeding hole for allowing materials on the conveying belt to enter is formed above the feeding box.
5. The waste disposal device of claim 4, wherein the other end of said conveyor belt is provided with a discharging mechanism, said discharging mechanism comprises a feed hopper and a discharge box communicated with the bottom of said feed hopper, and the bottom of said discharge box is arranged above the other end of said conveyor belt.
6. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein the feed bin is externally provided with an insulating layer.
7. The waste disposal device of claim 1, wherein the reaction container and the waste receiving container are externally provided with a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib connects the reaction container and the waste receiving container.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921276296.4U CN210463029U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Garbage disposal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921276296.4U CN210463029U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Garbage disposal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210463029U true CN210463029U (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921276296.4U Active CN210463029U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Garbage disposal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210463029U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112344342A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-09 | 江苏赛隆节能技术工程股份有限公司 | Garbage disposal device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-07 CN CN201921276296.4U patent/CN210463029U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112344342A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-09 | 江苏赛隆节能技术工程股份有限公司 | Garbage disposal device |
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