CN209852711U - Light gauge steel buckle mechanism and light gauge steel baling press - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a light gauge steel baling equipment technical field especially relates to light gauge steel lock mechanism and light gauge steel baling press. The light steel keel buckling mechanism comprises a first conveying device, a material hooking component and a material blocking device, wherein the material hooking component comprises an execution part capable of lifting; the material blocking device and the executing device are arranged at intervals in sequence along the conveying direction of the first conveying device; when the material blocking device is in an avoiding state, the first conveying device conveys the previous keel to the position of the executing part, and the descending executing part can block the keel; when the material blocking device is in a blocking state, the working end of the material blocking device can block the next keel; when the executive component rises, one side of the previous keel close to the executive component can be lifted, so that the previous keel is turned and buckled on the next keel. The light steel keel packer comprises the light steel keel buckling mechanism. The utility model provides a light gauge steel lock mechanism and light gauge steel baling press has hanged down intensity of labour, has saved the manpower, and efficiency is higher.

Description

Light gauge steel buckle mechanism and light gauge steel baling press

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a light gauge steel baling equipment technical field especially relates to light gauge steel lock mechanism and light gauge steel baling press.

Background

The light steel keel is a common ceiling material in the prior building and decoration, and has the function of hanging a bracket for a decorative material hung on the surface of the light steel keel. The light gauge steel needs to be packed after production is completed, so that the light gauge steel can be stored and transported conveniently.

At present, the light steel keel is generally packed manually, firstly, the keel is manually buckled in pairwise, then the buckled keel is manually placed into a small bag, and then the light steel keel is manually wound and packed by using an adhesive tape. Wherein, the process of artifical lock fossil fragments needs the workman to move the fossil fragments, and intensity of labour is high, and it is inefficient.

In summary, how to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the existing manual light steel keel buckling method is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a light gauge steel lock mechanism and light gauge steel baling press to alleviate the artifical intensity of labour that carries out the mode existence of lock to light gauge steel among the prior art, and the technical problem of inefficiency.

The utility model provides a light gauge steel buckling mechanism applied to a light gauge steel packer, which comprises a first conveying device, a material hooking component and a material blocking device, wherein the material hooking component comprises an execution part capable of lifting; the material blocking device and the executive component are sequentially arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the first conveying device, and the first conveying device is used for conveying the keel towards the executive component along the width direction of the keel; the material blocking device has two states of avoiding and blocking; when the material blocking device is in an avoiding state, the first conveying device can convey the previous keel to the position of the executing part, and the executing part after descending can block the previous keel; when the material blocking device is in a blocking state, the working end of the material blocking device can block the next keel conveyed by the first conveying device; when the executive component rises, the former keel can be close to one side of the executive component to be lifted up, and the executive component and the first conveying device are matched to be capable of turning and buckling the former keel on the latter keel.

Preferably, as an implementation mode, a second conveying device and a material pushing device are arranged at a position close to the input end of the first conveying device; the second conveying device is used for conveying the keel along the length direction of the keel, and the conveying direction of the second conveying device is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveying device; the pushing device is arranged on one side, far away from the first conveying device, of the second conveying device, and the keel on the second conveying device can be pushed to the first conveying device by the pushing device.

Preferably, as an implementable mode, the light steel keel buckling mechanism further comprises a controller and a material blocking sensor, the material blocking sensor and the executing member are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying device, and the material blocking sensor is used for sensing a previous keel which is in contact with the executing member and is blocked by the executing member; the material blocking sensor and the material blocking device are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the material blocking device to be converted into a blocking state according to a trigger signal of the material blocking sensor.

Preferably, as an implementable manner, the controller is electrically connected to the pushing device and the first conveying device respectively, and is configured to record the pushing times of the pushing device, where the pushing times are even numbers and after the latter keel is blocked by the blocking device, the controller controls the hooking assembly to lift the executing element, and controls the first conveying device to stop conveying; when the previous keel hooked by the executing part is inclined at a preset angle, the controller controls the first conveying device to start conveying and controls the material blocking device to be switched to an avoiding state.

Preferably, as an implementation mode, the material hooking component comprises a material hooking motor, a transmission rod and a cam, the material hooking motor is used for driving the transmission rod to rotate around the axis of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveying device and parallel to the conveying surface of the first conveying device; the cam is fixed on the transmission rod, an abutting part is installed on the executing part, and the lower end of the abutting part abuts against the contour of the cam; the executing part is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode, the upper portion and the lower portion of the guide rail are arranged, and the abutting connection part can drive the executing part to lift along the guide rail.

Preferably, as an implementable mode, a material supporting device and a material shifting device are arranged at a position close to the output end of the first conveying device, the material supporting device comprises a first telescopic assembly, and the first telescopic assembly can support mutually buckled keels conveyed by the first conveying device when extending out; the material stirring device is used for adjusting the positions of the mutually buckled keels on the first telescopic assembly, and the keels on the first telescopic assembly can fall down after the first telescopic assembly contracts.

Preferably, as an implementation mode, a lifting device is arranged at a position close to the material supporting device, the lifting device comprises a lifting table and a second telescopic assembly, the second telescopic assembly is mounted on the lifting table, and the lifting table can drive the second telescopic assembly to lift; the second telescopic assembly can receive the keel falling from the first telescopic assembly after extending out, and the keel on the second telescopic assembly can fall after the second telescopic assembly contracts.

Preferably, as an implementable mode, the lifting device is further included, a third conveying device is arranged below the lifting platform, and the third conveying device is used for receiving the keel falling from the second telescopic assembly and conveying the keel to a next station.

Preferably, as an implementable mode, the material hooking component and the material poking device are both electrically connected with the controller, the controller is used for recording the material hooking times of the material hooking component, the material hooking times are multiples of preset material hooking times, and after the keel hooked by the material hooking component reaches the first telescopic component, the controller controls the material poking device to poke the keel on the first telescopic component to a preset position on the first telescopic component;

the material supporting device and the lifting device are electrically connected with the controller, and after the material shifting of the material shifting device is finished, the controller controls the first telescopic assembly to contract; after the keel falls on the second telescopic assembly, the controller controls the lifting platform to descend by the height of one keel; the material shifting device is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is used for recording the material shifting times of the material shifting device, and the controller controls the lifting platform to descend to the bottommost end after the material shifting times reach the preset material shifting times and the keel falls onto the second telescopic assembly; and after the lifting platform descends to the bottommost end, the controller controls the second telescopic assembly to contract.

Correspondingly, the utility model also provides a light steel keel packer, which comprises a packing device and the light steel keel buckling mechanism; the packing device is used for packing the keel output by the light steel keel buckling mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

the utility model provides a light gauge steel lock mechanism for light gauge steel baling press, including first conveyor, collude the material subassembly and keep off the material device, wherein, collude and be provided with the executive component that can go up and down in the material subassembly, keep off material device and executive component and follow first conveyor's direction of delivery interval sets up in proper order. The first conveying device is used for conveying the keel along the width direction of the keel, so that the keel can move towards the executing piece along the width direction of the keel; the material blocking device has an avoidance state and a blocking state, when the material blocking device is in the avoidance state, the first conveying device can convey the previous keel to the position of the executing part, and the executing part can block the previous keel after falling; when the material blocking device is in a blocking state, the working end of the material blocking device can block the next keel conveyed by the first conveying device; the one side that is close to the executive component that can drive preceding fossil fragments at the in-process that the executive component rises lifts up, and the executive component can cooperate with first conveyor for preceding fossil fragments overturn with the lock on the fossil fragments of back.

The working principle of the light steel keel buckling mechanism is as follows: when the first conveying device conveys the previous keel (for convenience of description, hereinafter referred to as a first keel) arranged on the conveying surface of the first conveying device to the position of the hook assembly, the material blocking device is in an avoiding state, namely the working end of the material blocking device cannot block the first keel to pass through, and when the first keel is conveyed to the executing part of the hook assembly by the first conveying device, the executing part is already in the position after falling so as to block the first keel; after the first keel passes through the blocking device, the blocking device is converted into a blocking state to block the next keel (for convenience of description, hereinafter referred to as a second keel), and at the moment, the first keel is located between the executing part and the blocking device.

The actuating member can hook the first keel blocked by the actuating member and one side close to the first keel, so that the first keel is turned towards the other side by taking the bottom edge of the other side as a fulcrum, after the first keel is turned over for a certain angle (which can be set according to requirements, preferably 40-50 degrees), the blocking device in the blocking state is converted into an avoiding state, so that the blocking device does not block the second keel any more, at the moment, under the delivery of the first delivery device, the second keel can be contacted with the first keel which is turned by the executed piece for a certain angle, simultaneously, first fossil fragments still continue the upset under the effect of executive, and the bottom of first fossil fragments can be moved forward together with the second fossil fragments under first conveyor's the promotion with the second fossil fragments, and the rotation angle of first fossil fragments can slowly detain to the second fossil fragments until complete lock on the second fossil fragments after exceeding 90 degrees, realizes the mutual lock of two fossil fragments.

Therefore, the utility model provides a light gauge steel lock mechanism utilizes the mutually supporting of first conveyor with the executive component to act on, has realized the lock of two fossil fragments, need not the workman and moves fossil fragments, has reduced intensity of labour, has saved the manpower, and efficiency is higher.

The utility model also provides a light gauge steel baling press, including above-mentioned light gauge steel lock mechanism, still include packing apparatus, packing apparatus can pack the fossil fragments by the output of light gauge steel lock mechanism.

Therefore, the utility model provides a light gauge steel baling press not only can realize the lock of fossil fragments, but also can pack the fossil fragments that the lock was accomplished, has reduced intensity of labour, has saved the manpower, has improved efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a light steel keel packer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a light steel keel packer provided by the embodiment of the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a second conveying device and a material pushing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the first conveying device and the hooking component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the material supporting device, the material shifting device and the lifting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an electric control schematic diagram of the light steel keel packer provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Icon: 1-a first conveying device; 2-hooking the material component; 3-a second conveying device; 4-a material pushing device; 5-a controller; 6-supporting the material device; 7-a material poking device; 8-a lifting device; 9-a third conveying device;

11-a first conveyor motor; 12-a linkage bar; 13-a conveyor belt;

21-an actuator; 22-an abutment; 23-a material blocking device; 24-a guide rail; 25-a material hooking motor; 26-a transmission rod; 27-a cam; 28-stop sensor;

31-a second conveyor motor; 32-rollers; 33-a chain; 34-a striker plate;

41-pushing material inductor; 42-a second cylinder;

61-a first retraction assembly;

71-a third cylinder; 72-a fourth cylinder;

81-a lifting platform; 82-a second retraction assembly; 83-lifting motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the embodiment provides a light gauge steel buckling mechanism applied to a light gauge steel packer, which includes a first conveying device 1, a hooking component 2 and a material blocking device 23 capable of extending and retracting, wherein the hooking component 2 is provided with an executing part 21 capable of lifting, and the material blocking device 23 and the executing part 21 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the first conveying device 1. The first conveying device 1 is used for conveying the keel along the width direction of the keel towards the executive component, so that the keel can move along the width direction of the keel; the material blocking device 23 has an avoidance state and a blocking state, when the material blocking device 23 is in the avoidance state, the first conveying device 1 can convey the previous keel to the position of the executing part 21, and the executing part 21 can block the previous keel after descending; when the material blocking device 23 is in a blocking state, the working end of the material blocking device 23 can block the next keel conveyed by the first conveying device 1; the one side that is close to executor 21 of previous fossil fragments can be driven and lift up at the in-process that executor 21 rises, and executor 21 can cooperate with first conveyor 1 for the upset of previous fossil fragments is with the lock on the next fossil fragments.

The working principle of the light steel keel buckling mechanism is as follows: when the first conveying device 1 conveys a previous keel (for convenience of description, hereinafter referred to as a first keel) arranged on the conveying surface of the first conveying device to the position of the hook component 2, the material blocking device 23 is in an avoiding state, namely the working end of the material blocking device 23 cannot block the first keel to pass through, and when the first keel is conveyed to the executing component 21 of the hook component 2 by the first conveying device 1, the executing component 21 is already in the position after falling so as to block the first keel; after the first keel passes through the second keel, the blocking device 23 is switched to a blocking state to block the next keel (for convenience of description, hereinafter referred to as a second keel), and at this time, the first keel is located between the actuating member 21 and the blocking device 23.

The executive component 21 can hook the first keel blocked by the executive component and one side close to the first keel, so that the first keel is turned to the other side by taking the bottom edge of the other side of the first keel as a fulcrum, after the first keel is turned by a certain angle (which can be set according to requirements, preferably 40-50 degrees), the blocking device 23 in the blocking state is converted into the avoiding state, so that the blocking device 23 no longer blocks the second keel, at the moment, under the conveying of the first conveying device 1, the second keel can be contacted with the first keel turned by the executive component 21 by a certain angle, meanwhile, the first keel still continues to be turned under the action of the executive component 21, the bottom of the first keel can move forwards together with the second keel under the conveying of the first conveying device 1 and the pushing of the second keel, after the turning angle of the first keel exceeds 90 degrees, the first keel can be slowly buckled to the second keel until the first keel is completely buckled on the second keel, the mutual buckling of the two keels is realized.

Therefore, the light gauge steel buckling mechanism provided by the embodiment utilizes the mutual matching effect of the first conveying device 1 and the executing piece 21, realizes the buckling of the two keels, does not need workers to move the keels, reduces the labor intensity, saves the manpower, and has higher efficiency.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3, a second conveying device 3 and a material pushing device 4 may be disposed at an input end of the first conveying device 1, the second conveying device 3 is configured to convey the keel along a length direction of the keel, a conveying direction of the second conveying device 3 is perpendicular to a conveying direction of the first conveying device 1, and the material pushing device 4 is located on one side of the second conveying device 3 away from the first conveying device 1, so that the material pushing device 4 can push the keel on the second conveying device 3 onto the first conveying device 1 from a side portion of the keel, and is convenient to cooperate with a keel supply device for supplying the keel along a length direction of the keel in a previous station, and the keel does not need to be manually conveyed onto the light gauge steel buckling mechanism. During actual work, the keels are sent into the second conveying device 3 from the input end of the second conveying device 3, the second conveying device 3 receives the sent keels and conveys the keels along the length direction of the keels, and after the keels are in place, the pushing device 4 pushes the keels on the second conveying device 3 to the first conveying device 1 from the side portion of the keels, so that the labor intensity is reduced, manpower is saved, and the efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the tail end of the second conveying device 3 can be provided with the baffle plate 34, so that the keel conveyed by the second conveying device 3 is blocked by the baffle plate 34, the keel is prevented from driving through a position suitable for the pushing device 4 to push materials under the conveying of the second conveying device 3, meanwhile, the effectiveness of pushing the keel onto the first conveying device 1 by the pushing device 4 can be achieved, and the condition that the keel is pushed askew by the pushing device 4 is relieved.

Preferably, the ratio of the distance between the material blocking device 23 and the executing member 21 along the conveying direction of the first conveying device 1 to the width of the keel is 1.05-1.15, on one hand, a certain gap is reserved for the overturning of the first keel between the material blocking device 23 and the executing member 21, under the action of the material blocking device 23 in a blocking state, the first keel cannot touch the second keel when overturned at a smaller angle, the situation that the first keel overturns the second keel when overturned can be prevented, and the material blocking device 23 can touch the first keel when the first keel overturns, so that the first keel is prevented from slipping due to overturning; on the other hand, after the material blocking device 23 is converted into the avoiding state, the second keel can be in contact with the first keel in time, so that the buckling process is smoother.

Referring to fig. 6, a controller 5 and a material blocking sensor 28 may be arranged in the light gauge steel buckling mechanism provided in this embodiment, the material blocking sensor 28 and the executing member 21 are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying device 1, that is, the material blocking sensor 28 is located on one side of the executing member 21 opposite to the conveying direction of the first conveying device 1, and the material blocking sensor 28 is arranged close to the executing member 21, so that the material blocking sensor 28 can be used to sense the keel which is in contact with the executing member 21 and is blocked by the executing member 21, and thus, the material blocking sensor 28 is triggered when the first keel is in place. Keep off material inductor 28 and keep off material device 23 and all be connected with controller 5 electricity to after keeping off material inductor 28 and being triggered, controller 5 can collude material subassembly 2 according to the trigger signal control of keeping off material inductor 28, so that keep off material device 23 converts into and blocks the state. Wherein, the material blocking sensor 28 can be set as a photoelectric switch.

Preferably, the first cylinder can be used as the blocking device 23, so that the controller 5 can control the first cylinder to stretch and retract to realize the state conversion of the blocking device 23.

As an implementation manner, the cylinder barrel of the first air cylinder may be fixed below the conveying surface of the first conveying device 1, after the first air cylinder extends, a piston rod (i.e., the working end) of the first air cylinder protrudes out of the conveying surface of the first conveying device 1, and then a portion of the piston rod protruding out of the conveying surface of the first conveying device 1 blocks the second keel conveyed by the first conveying device 1, where the first air cylinder is in a blocking state; the piston rods of the first air cylinders are all positioned below the conveying surface of the first conveying device 1 after being shortened, so that the keel cannot be blocked by the piston rods, and the first air cylinders are in an avoiding state at the moment.

As another possible implementation manner, the cylinder of the first air cylinder may be fixed above the conveying surface of the first conveying device 1, and after the first air cylinder extends, the piston rod of the first air cylinder may be close to the conveying surface of the first conveying device 1 so as to block the second keel on the first conveying device 1, where the first air cylinder is in a blocking state; first cylinder shortens its piston rod and can keeps away from first conveyor 1's conveying face, and then the sufficient fossil fragments in clearance between piston rod and the conveying face of first conveyor 1 pass through, and then the piston rod just can not form stopping to the fossil fragments, and first cylinder is dodging the state this moment.

Further, the controller 5 can be respectively and electrically connected with the material pushing device 4 and the first conveying device 1, so that the controller 5 is used for recording the material pushing times of the material pushing device 4; when the pushing times are even, namely the pushing device 4 pushes the second keel, the controller 5 starts timing, and the timing length is determined such that the second keel is blocked by the blocking device 23 when the timing is finished, namely the second keel is blocked by the blocking device 23 when the timing of the controller 5 is finished. When the timing of the controller 5 is over, the controller 5 controls the hook component 2 to act, so that the executive component 21 in the hook component 2 ascends, controls the first conveying device 1 to stop conveying, and simultaneously starts timing again by the controller 5; that is to say, when the actuating member 21 starts to ascend, the first conveying device 1 stops conveying, that is, in the initial overturning process of the first keel, the part of the first keel, which is in contact with the first conveying device 1, cannot be driven by the first conveying device 1 to move forward due to the overturning of the first keel, so as to avoid that the fastening of the first keel and the second keel is affected due to the overlarge distance between the first keel and the second keel blocked by the blocking device 23; wherein, when the inclination of second fossil fragments reaches preset angle (40-50 degrees), controller 5 finishes timing, control first conveyor 1 and begin to carry, control simultaneously and keep off the material device 23 and convert to dodge the state (specifically, controller 5 accessible control first cylinder shortens and makes its piston rod no longer block the second fossil fragments), thereby, the part of first fossil fragments and second fossil fragments and first conveyor 1 contact will follow the transport face of first conveyor 1 simultaneously and remove, at this moment, the slope of preset angle has been accomplished to first fossil fragments, when second fossil fragments move to first fossil fragments position, first fossil fragments can not turn over the second fossil fragments, thereby, make first fossil fragments can smooth lock on the second fossil fragments, and degree of automation is higher, further reduce intensity of labour, the manpower has been saved.

Wherein, the controller 5 can be a PLC or a singlechip.

Preferably, referring to fig. 3, a second air cylinder 42 may be disposed in the pushing device 4, and the controller 5 may control the second air cylinder 42 to extend or shorten a piston rod of the second air cylinder 42, that is, the piston rod of the second air cylinder 42 may be used to push the keel on the second conveying device 3 to the first conveying device 1 of the light gauge steel keel fastening mechanism; meanwhile, the controller 5 can record the pushing times of the pushing device 4 according to the stretching times of the second air cylinder 42.

Further, referring to fig. 4, a first conveying motor 11, a first transmission assembly and a conveying belt 13 may be disposed in the first conveying device 1, the first conveying motor 11 is used to drive the first transmission assembly to operate, the conveying belt 13 is driven to operate through the first transmission assembly, the conveying belt 13 is used to convey the keel, and thus, the controller 5 may control the conveying belt 13 to convey the keel by controlling the start and stop of the first conveying motor 11.

Specifically, the first transmission assembly comprises a linkage rod 12 and a belt wheel, and an output shaft of the first conveying motor 11 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the linkage rod 12 so as to drive the linkage rod 12 to synchronously rotate by utilizing the first conveying motor 11; the belt wheel is fixedly sleeved on the linkage rod 12, the conveying belt 13 is sleeved on the belt wheel, and the belt wheel drives the conveying belt 13 to run. Wherein the first conveying motor 11 may be provided as a servo motor so as to adjust the rotation speed of the first conveying motor 11 as required.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3, a second conveying motor 31, a second transmission assembly and a plurality of rollers 32 may be disposed in the second conveying device 3, the second transmission assembly is driven by the second conveying motor 31 to operate, the rollers 32 are driven by the second transmission assembly to rotate, the keel is placed on the rollers 32, the keel is conveyed by the rollers 32, and thus, the controller 5 may control the conveyance of the keel by the rollers 32 by controlling the start and stop of the second conveying motor 31.

Specifically, the second transmission assembly includes a chain 33, a first sprocket and a second sprocket corresponding to the rollers 32 one by one, the first sprocket is fixed on the output shaft of the second conveying motor 31, the second sprocket is fixed on the rollers 32 corresponding to the first sprocket, the chain 33 is wound on the first sprocket and the second sprocket, the first sprocket is driven to rotate by the second conveying motor 31, and the power of the first sprocket is transmitted to the second sprocket by the chain 33, so that the second sprocket rotates, and the rollers 32 are driven to rotate by the second sprocket. Wherein the second conveying motor 31 may be provided as a servo motor so as to adjust the rotation speed of the second conveying motor 31 as needed.

Preferably, referring to fig. 6, a pushing sensor 41 may be installed at the tail end of the second conveying device 3, the pushing sensor 41 may be triggered after a keel on the second conveying device 3 is in place, and the controller 5 controls the pushing device 4 to push the material after the pushing sensor 41 is triggered, so as to improve the automation degree.

Preferably, referring to fig. 4, in the light gauge steel buckling mechanism provided in this embodiment, a guide rail 24 is provided, which is slidably connected to the actuating member 21, so that the actuating member 21 can be lifted along the guide rail 24, that is, the guide rail 24 plays a role in guiding the actuating member 21, so that the movement track of the actuating member 21 is more stable, and the buckling effectiveness of two keels is ensured.

Wherein, the conveying face of conveyer belt 13 can the level set up, and guide rail 24 can vertical setting to make two fossil fragments can buckle each other better.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, as a driving manner of the executing member 21, a material hooking motor 25 and a transmission rod 26 may be disposed in the material hooking component 2, the transmission rod 26 is driven by the material hooking motor 25 to rotate around its axis, the transmission rod 26 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveying device 1 and parallel to the conveying surface of the first conveying device 1, a cam 27 is fixed on the transmission rod 26, the abutting member 22 is mounted on the executing member 21, the lower end of the abutting member 22 abuts against the contour of the cam 27, so that the transmission rod 26 rotates to drive the cam 27 thereon to rotate, and further, the abutting member 22 drives the executing member 21 to move up and down along the guide rail 24; thus, the controller 5 can control the rotation direction of the cam 27 by controlling the operation direction of the hook motor 25, and thus control the actuator 21 to move up and down along the guide rail 24. Wherein, can set up the material motor 25 that colludes into servo motor to in order to adjust the direction and the speed of colluding the material motor 25 as required.

Preferably, the actuating members 21 and the cams 27 are at least two, the actuating members 21 correspond to the cams 27 one by one, and the cams 27 are all arranged in a cylindrical structure with the same size, so that the transmission rod 26 can be arranged in parallel with the conveying surface of the first conveying device 1, and the cams 27 can be arranged at the same height with the contact position of the abutting members 22 in any state; like this, just can make all executive component 21 go up and down with the same speed to make arbitrary position flip angle of fossil fragments all the same, improved the lock effect of two fossil fragments.

Particularly, the executive component 21 can be set to be a long strip-shaped structural component, and a groove with an opening facing to the direction of conveying of the first conveying device 1 in the reverse direction is formed in the long strip-shaped structural component, so that the keel can be smoothly hooked by the groove, and after the hooking effect on the keel is completed, the keel can automatically get rid of hooking of the groove, and the executive component 21 and the keel can be detached without other operations only by utilizing the blocking effect of the long strip-shaped structural component, so that the structure is convenient to simplify.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, a material supporting device 6 and a material shifting device 7 can be arranged at a position close to the output end of the first conveying device 1, wherein the material supporting device 6 comprises a first telescopic assembly 61, and the first telescopic assembly 61 can bear mutually buckled keels conveyed by the first conveying device 1 when extending out; the material stirring device 7 can stir the position of the keel on the first telescopic assembly 61, which is buckled with each other in an adjusting way, and after the first telescopic assembly 61 is contracted, the keel on the first telescopic assembly 61 can fall down to enter the next link.

Furthermore, a lifting device 8 can be arranged at a position close to the material supporting device 6, a lifting table 81 and a second telescopic assembly 82 are arranged in the lifting device 8, the second telescopic assembly 82 is arranged on the lifting table 81, and the lifting table 81 can drive the second telescopic assembly 82 to lift; the second telescopic assembly 82 can receive the keel falling from the first telescopic assembly 61 after extending out, and the keel on the second telescopic assembly 82 can fall to the next link after the second telescopic assembly 82 contracts.

Further, a third conveying device 9 can be arranged below the lifting platform 81, so that the third conveying device 9 is used for receiving the keel falling from the second telescopic assembly 82 and conveying the keel to the next station, and the labor intensity of manual carrying is reduced.

Specifically, referring to fig. 6, the hooking component 2 can be electrically connected with the controller 5, so as to record the hooking times of the hooking component 2 by using the controller 5 (when the hooking motor 25 is arranged in the hooking component 2, the reversing times of the hooking motor 25 is the hooking times of the hooking component 2; the controller 5 can be directly electrically connected with the hooking motor 25 in the hooking component 2, so as to record the hooking times of the hooking component 2 by obtaining the reversing times of the hooking motor 25); when the number of material hooking times recorded by the controller 5 is a multiple of the preset number of material pulling times (the number of pairs of the buckled keels in one keel layer can be set as required), the controller 5 starts timing, the timing length is such that when the timing is finished, the keels hooked by the material hooking component 2 at the moment when the controller 5 starts timing are positioned on the material supporting device 6, namely when the timing of the controller 5 is finished, the number of pairs of keels on the material supporting device 6 is the number of pairs of keels on one keel layer. On this basis, be connected controller 5 with dial material device 7 electricity to dial material device 7 action is dialled in the control when controller 5 timing finishes, in order to utilize to dial material device 7 and dial fossil fragments on first flexible subassembly 61 to preset position department on the first flexible subassembly 61, need not artificially neatly arrange one deck fossil fragments directly over second flexible subassembly 82, degree of automation is high, has reduced intensity of labour, has saved the manpower.

Referring to fig. 5, a third cylinder 71, a connecting block and a fourth cylinder 72 may be provided in the specific structure of the material stirring device 7, the third cylinder 71 is fixedly provided above the material supporting device 6, the connecting block is connected with a piston rod of the third cylinder 71, the connecting block is provided at one end of the third cylinder 71 close to the first conveying device 1, the fourth cylinder 72 is fixed below the connecting block, and the telescopic direction of the fourth cylinder 72 is set to the up-down direction; controller 5 can be directly and third cylinder 71 and fourth cylinder 72 electricity be connected, thereby, controller 5 can control fourth cylinder 72 extension when the logarithm of the fossil fragments on holding in the palm material device 6 is the logarithm of one deck fossil fragments, third cylinder 71 contracts when the fossil fragments on first flexible subassembly 61 can be stirred to the piston rod of fourth cylinder 72 (this process accessible realizes at controller 5 time delay, the timing time sets up to the piston rod that fourth cylinder 72 can stir the fossil fragments on first flexible subassembly 61 when the timing finishes), thereby the piston rod of third cylinder 71 can drive the connecting block and move to the preset position on first flexible subassembly 61, and then, fourth cylinder 72 fixed on the connecting block just can drive the fossil fragments and move to the preset position on first flexible subassembly 61, until moving the fossil fragments to the preset position on first flexible subassembly 61.

In particular, the fourth cylinder 72 may be provided as a thin cylinder.

Further, referring to fig. 6, both the supporting device 6 and the lifting device 8 can be electrically connected to the controller 5; after the material shifting device 7 finishes the material shifting (which can be judged according to the reset signal of the third cylinder 71), the controller 5 can control the first telescopic assembly 61 to contract so that the keel on the first telescopic assembly 61 falls on the second telescopic assembly 82; after the first retraction assembly 61 is retracted, the controller 5 controls the operation of the lifting device 8 to lower the lifting platform 81 by the height of one keel. Will dial material device 7 and controller 5 electricity and be connected to utilize controller 5 record to dial material device 7 dial the material number of times, thereby, when dialling the material number of times and reaching preset the material number of times of dialling (the number of piles of fossil fragments that need the packing promptly, can set for as required), controller 5 begins the timing, timing length is in order when the timing finishes, first flexible subassembly 61 open can, when controller 5 timing finishes promptly, fossil fragments on the first flexible subassembly 61 have fallen on the flexible subassembly 82 of second, at this moment, controller 5 steerable elevating gear 8 makes elevating platform 81 descend to the bottommost, and then, accomplish the stack to the fossil fragments of the specific number of piles of specific column.

After the elevator table 81 is lowered to the lowermost end, the controller 5 controls the second retraction assembly 82 to be retracted so that the stacked keels fall onto the third conveyor 9, and the stacked keels are conveyed to the next station by the third conveyor 9.

Can set up a plurality of fifth cylinders in first flexible subassembly 61 to with the position setting of predetermineeing on first flexible subassembly 61 on the piston rod of fifth cylinder, thereby, controller 5 can control the fifth cylinder shrink after third cylinder 71 resets, thereby, the piston rod of fifth cylinder just no longer continues to support the fossil fragments, and then, fossil fragments alright fall on second flexible subassembly 82 under the effect of self gravity.

A lifting motor 83, a lead screw, a nut and a vertically arranged slide rail can be further arranged in the lifting device 8, the lifting motor 83 is fixedly arranged, and the lead screw is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the lifting motor 83, namely the lifting motor 83 can drive the lead screw to rotate; the nut is matched with the screw rod, the nut is fixedly connected with the lifting platform 81, meanwhile, the lifting platform 81 is matched with the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the nut can move up and down along with the rotation of the screw rod under the limitation of the sliding rail, and then the lifting platform 81 is driven to move up and down; wherein the lift motor 83 may be provided as a servo motor.

In order to prevent the keel from being misplaced or damaged due to too large falling height, the height difference between the initial position of the second telescopic assembly 82 and the first telescopic assembly 61 is set to be a smaller numerical value, therefore, the second telescopic assembly 82 needs to descend by one layer of keel height when receiving one layer of keel lifting platform 81, so that the height difference between the second telescopic assembly 82 or the keel falling on the second telescopic assembly 82 and the first telescopic assembly 61 can be kept, the keel is prevented from interfering the material supporting device 6, and the normal work of the material supporting device 6 is ensured.

The controller 5 may control the operation of the lifting motor 83 after the fifth cylinder is retracted and reset, so that the lifting motor 83 drives the lifting platform 81 to descend by the height of one layer of keel, and after the fifth cylinder is descended for a preset number of times, the controller 5 controls the lifting motor 83 to descend to the bottommost end.

This embodiment still provides a light gauge steel baling press, and it includes packing apparatus and above-mentioned light gauge steel buckling mechanism, and packing apparatus can pack the fossil fragments of being exported by light gauge steel buckling mechanism.

Consequently, the light gauge steel baling press that this embodiment provided not only can realize the lock of fossil fragments, but also can pack the fossil fragments that the lock was accomplished, has reduced intensity of labour, has saved the manpower, has improved efficiency.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a light gauge steel lock mechanism and light gauge steel baling press, it has overcome traditional manual work and has carried out a great deal of technical defect of the mode of lock to light gauge steel. The light gauge steel buckle mechanism and light gauge steel baling press that this embodiment provided have reduced intensity of labour, have saved the manpower, and efficiency is higher.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A buckling mechanism of a light steel keel is applied to a light steel keel packer and is characterized by comprising a first conveying device (1), a hooking component (2) and a material blocking device (23), wherein the hooking component (2) comprises an executing part (21) capable of lifting;

the material blocking device (23) and the executive component (21) are arranged at intervals in sequence along the conveying direction of the first conveying device (1), and the first conveying device (1) is used for conveying keels towards the executive component (21) along the width direction of the keels;

the material blocking device (23) has an avoidance state and a blocking state; when the blocking device (23) is in an avoiding state, the first conveying device (1) can convey the previous keel to the position of the executing part (21), and the descending executing part (21) can block the previous keel; when the material blocking device (23) is in a blocking state, the working end of the material blocking device (23) can block the next keel conveyed by the first conveying device (1); when the executive component (21) ascends, the former keel can be close to one side of the executive component (21) to be lifted, and the executive component (21) and the first conveying device (1) are matched to be capable of turning and buckling the former keel on the latter keel.

2. The light steel keel buckling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a second conveying device (3) and a material pushing device (4) are arranged at positions close to the input end of the first conveying device (1);

the second conveying device (3) is used for conveying the keel along the length direction of the keel, and the conveying direction of the second conveying device (3) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveying device (1); the pushing device (4) is arranged on one side, away from the first conveying device (1), of the second conveying device (3), and the keel on the second conveying device (3) can be pushed to the first conveying device (1) by the pushing device (4).

3. The light steel keel buckling mechanism according to claim 2, further comprising a controller (5) and a material blocking sensor (28), wherein the material blocking sensor (28) and the executing member (21) are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying device (1), and the material blocking sensor (28) is used for sensing a previous keel which is in contact with the executing member (21) and is blocked by the executing member (21);

the material blocking sensor (28) and the material blocking device (23) are electrically connected with the controller (5), and the controller (5) is used for controlling the material blocking device (23) to be switched into a blocking state according to a trigger signal of the material blocking sensor (28).

4. The light steel keel buckling mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the controller (5) is respectively electrically connected with the pushing device (4) and the first conveying device (1), the controller (5) is used for recording pushing times of the pushing device (4), the pushing times are even numbers, and after the next keel is blocked by the blocking device (23), the controller (5) controls the hooking assembly (2) to enable the executing piece (21) to ascend, and controls the first conveying device (1) to stop conveying; when the previous keel hooked by the executing piece (21) inclines for a preset angle, the controller (5) controls the first conveying device (1) to start conveying and controls the material blocking device (23) to be switched to an avoiding state.

5. The light steel keel buckling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the hooking component (2) comprises a hooking motor (25), a transmission rod (26) and a cam (27), the hooking motor (25) is used for driving the transmission rod (26) to rotate around the axis of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod (26) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveying device (1) and parallel to the conveying surface of the first conveying device (1);

the cam (27) is fixed on the transmission rod (26), an abutting piece (22) is installed on the executing piece (21), and the lower end of the abutting piece (22) is abutted to the profile of the cam (27); the executing piece (21) is connected with a guide rail (24) which is arranged up and down in a sliding mode, and the abutting piece (22) can drive the executing piece (21) to lift along the guide rail (24).

6. The light steel keel buckling mechanism according to claim 3 or 4, wherein a material supporting device (6) and a material shifting device (7) are arranged at positions close to the output end of the first conveying device (1), the material supporting device (6) comprises a first telescopic assembly (61), and the first telescopic assembly (61) can bear mutually buckled keels conveyed by the first conveying device (1) when being extended; dial the fossil fragments that material device (7) were used for adjusting mutual lock and be in position on first flexible subassembly (61), just first flexible subassembly (61) shrink the back, be in fossil fragments on the first flexible subassembly (61) can fall down.

7. The light steel keel buckling mechanism according to claim 6, wherein a lifting device (8) is arranged at a position close to the material supporting device (6), the lifting device (8) comprises a lifting platform (81) and a second telescopic assembly (82), the second telescopic assembly (82) is installed on the lifting platform (81), and the lifting platform (81) can drive the second telescopic assembly (82) to lift; the second telescopic assembly (82) can receive the keel falling from the first telescopic assembly (61) after extending out, and the keel on the second telescopic assembly (82) can fall after the second telescopic assembly (82) contracts.

8. The light gauge steel snapping mechanism of claim 7, wherein a third conveyor (10) is provided under the lifting platform (81), the third conveyor (10) being used for receiving the keel dropped from the second telescoping assembly (82) and conveying the keel to a next working position.

9. The light steel keel buckling mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the hooking component (2) and the material pulling device (7) are electrically connected with the controller (5), the controller (5) is used for recording the hooking times of the hooking component (2), the hooking times are multiples of preset hooking times, and after the keel hooked by the hooking component (2) reaches the first telescopic component (61), the controller (5) controls the material pulling device (7) to pull the keel on the first telescopic component (61) to a preset position on the first telescopic component (61);

the material supporting device (6) and the lifting device (8) are electrically connected with the controller (5), and after the material shifting of the material shifting device (7) is completed, the controller (5) controls the first telescopic assembly (61) to contract; after the keel is dropped on the second telescopic assembly (82), the controller (5) controls the lifting platform (81) to descend by the height of one keel;

the material stirring device (7) is electrically connected with the controller (5), the controller (5) is used for recording the material stirring times of the material stirring device (7), and after the material stirring times reach the preset material stirring times and the keel falls onto the second telescopic assembly (82), the controller (5) controls the lifting platform (81) to descend to the bottommost end;

after the lifting platform (81) descends to the bottommost end, the controller (5) controls the second telescopic assembly (82) to contract.

10. A lightgage steel joist baling press including a baling device for baling a keel in output from the lightgage steel joist snapping mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.